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Transekonomika : Akuntansi, Bisnis dan Keuangan
Published by Transpublika Publisher
ISSN : 28097866     EISSN : 28096851     DOI : https://doi.org/10.55047/transekonomika
Core Subject : Economy,
Transekonomika : Akuntansi, Bisnis dan Keuangan, publish by Transpublika Research Center, for sources of information and communication for academics and observers about science and methodology. Published papers are the upshots of research, reflection, and actual critical studies with respect to the themes of Accounting, Business, Management, Finances, Public administration and Social studies. All papers are double blind peer-reviewed and published six (6) times in a year.
Articles 457 Documents
Why Do People Buy iPhones? Unveiling the Role of Product Quality and Price Perception in Jakarta Delicia, Putri; Rosalina, Sylvia Sari
TRANSEKONOMIKA: AKUNTANSI, BISNIS DAN KEUANGAN Vol. 5 No. 2 (2025): March 2025
Publisher : Transpublika Publisher

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55047/transekonomika.v5i2.902

Abstract

This research examines how the perceived quality and price of products influence the choices consumers make when purchasing iPhones in DKI Jakarta. Using a quantitative survey method, data were collected from iPhone users who had owned the device for at least one year. The examination, carried out using SPSS 26, comprised of tests on validity and reliability, as well as an analysis using multiple linear regression. The results indicate that the quality of the product has a significant impact on consumer purchasing choices. Consumers prioritize durability, technological innovation, and premium design, indicating that higher perceived quality increases the likelihood of purchase. However, price perception does not significantly impact purchasing decisions. Despite the iPhone’s higher price, consumers in Jakarta value symbolic status and brand prestige over cost considerations. High purchasing power, installment options, and strong marketing strategies contribute to reducing price sensitivity. In conclusion, product quality is a key factor in purchasing decisions, while price perception is not. Apple should continue enhancing product quality and brand loyalty to maintain its market position. Future research could explore other factors, such as brand trust or lifestyle, to gain deeper insights into consumer behavior.
Analisis Pengaruh Beban Kerja, Stres Kerja dan Work Life Balance terhadap Kebahagiaan di Tempat Kerja melalui Psychological Capital (Studi pada Karyawan Level Supervisor Kontraktor Pertambangan di Kalimantan) Hadiyanto, Imam Fikri; Prasadjaningsih, Oetami
TRANSEKONOMIKA: AKUNTANSI, BISNIS DAN KEUANGAN Vol. 5 No. 2 (2025): March 2025
Publisher : Transpublika Publisher

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55047/transekonomika.v5i2.906

Abstract

This study examines the influence of Workload, Job Stress, and Work-Life Balance on Workplace Happiness through Psychological Capital in mining contractor supervisors in Kalimantan. Using a quantitative approach and survey method, data were collected from 132 employees through saturated sampling and analyzed using Structural Equation Modeling-Partial Least Squares (SEM-PLS). The results showed that Job Stress has a positive and significant effect on Psychological Capital, while Workload and Work-Life Balance are not significant. Job Stress also has a significant negative impact on Happiness at Work, while Workload and Work-Life Balance have no significant effect. Psychological Capital has a positive and significant influence on Happiness at Work. In the mediation analysis, only Work Stress has a significant effect on Happiness at Work through Psychological Capital. These findings highlight the importance of managing Job Stress, developing Psychological Capital, and innovative strategies to improve Work-Life Balance in the mining industry. The practical implications include more proactive stress management policies as well as a holistic approach in improving employee well-being.
Pengaruh Brand Ambassador, Brand Awareness, dan Iklan Terhadap Keputusan Pembelian Keju Prochiz Gold Series di Jakarta Selatan Palupi, Anistya; Hardini, Resti
TRANSEKONOMIKA: AKUNTANSI, BISNIS DAN KEUANGAN Vol. 5 No. 2 (2025): March 2025
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Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55047/transekonomika.v5i2.911

Abstract

This study aims to analyze the impact of Brand Ambassadors, Brand Awareness, and Advertising on the Purchase Decision of Prochiz Gold Series Cheese in the South Jakarta area. A total of 97 respondents were calculated as a sample using the Lemeshow formula. Non-probability sampling method was used to determine the sample, with purposive sampling technique. Research respondents were selected based on the criteria of those who have purchased and used Prochiz Gold Series Cheese, and have an address in South Jakarta. From the analysis, the multiple linear regression model found was Purchase Decision = KP = 0.142BAM + 0.532BAW + 0.312I. This study concludes that separately, Brand Ambassadors have a positive and significant influence on purchasing decisions for Prochiz Gold Series Cheese, because the T-value is greater than the T-table (2.015> 1.98552). Similarly, Brand Awareness also has a positive and significant influence on purchasing decisions for Prochiz Gold Series Cheese, with a T-value greater than the T-table (6.825 > 1.98552). In addition, advertising also has a positive and significant influence on purchasing decisions for Prochiz Gold Series Cheese, as the T-value is greater than the T-table (4.071 > 1.98552).
Implikasi Faktor Makroekonomi terhadap Kinerja Keuangan Bank BUMN di Indonesia dalam Satu Dekade Susilo, Bambang
TRANSEKONOMIKA: AKUNTANSI, BISNIS DAN KEUANGAN Vol. 5 No. 2 (2025): March 2025
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Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55047/transekonomika.v5i2.917

Abstract

The banking sector has a strategic role in Indonesia's economic growth, with state-owned banks as the main pillars of the national financial system. This study is intended to evaluate the impact of macroeconomic factors on the financial performance of state-owned banks during the period 2014-2023 using Return on Assets (ROA) as a performance indicator. This quantitative research with panel data regression method uses independent variables of interest rate, inflation, and exchange rate. Secondary data was obtained from the financial statements of four state-owned banks (BRI, BNI, Mandiri, and BTN) analyzed using STATA 17. The study states that interest rates have a significant positive impact on ROA, while inflation only has an insignificant positive impact and exchange rates have an insignificant negative impact on ROA. The research findings indicate that state-owned banks have good adaptability in dealing with fluctuations in macroeconomic conditions. This study contributes to the understanding of the dynamics of national banking financial performance and suggests the importance of paying attention to interest rates in bank management strategies.
The Influence of Firm Size, Profitability, and Audit Committee on Audit Delay: An Empirical Study of Public Companies in Indonesia Listyarini, Rakhmawati; Umpusinga, Hasrun Afandi
TRANSEKONOMIKA: AKUNTANSI, BISNIS DAN KEUANGAN Vol. 5 No. 5 (2025): September 2025
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Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55047/transekonomika.v5i5.1052

Abstract

The timeliness of financial reporting reflects the effectiveness of corporate governance and plays a vital role in maintaining investor confidence. Audit delay serves as a critical indicator of transparency and the quality of financial reporting among publicly listed companies. This study investigates the influence of firm size, profitability, and audit committee characteristics on audit delay in five leading manufacturing firms in Indonesia, namely PT Semen Indonesia Tbk, PT Indocement Tunggal Prakarsa Tbk, PT Indofood CBP Sukses Makmur Tbk, PT Unilever Indonesia Tbk, and PT Kalbe Farma Tbk, over the 2021–2023 period. Firm size is measured by the natural logarithm of total assets (Ln Assets), profitability is represented by Return on Assets (ROA), and the audit committee variable is determined by the number of its members. A multiple linear regression model is applied to test the effect of these variables on audit delay. The findings reveal that both firm size and profitability have a significantly negative relationship with audit delay, indicating that larger and more profitable firms tend to complete audits faster. The audit committee also exhibits a negative but moderate effect, emphasizing that effective governance contributes to shorter audit completion times. These outcomes align with agency theory and signaling theory, suggesting that timely reporting acts as a credibility signal and reduces agency costs. The study provides practical implications for corporate management, auditors, and regulatory bodies to enhance audit efficiency and strengthen investor confidence.
Attitudes and Social Influence in Sustainable Fashion: Rethinking the Role of Corporate Initiatives among College Students in Taiwan Sulistyandari, Sulistyandari; Aryoko, Yudhistira Pradhipta; Tampubolon, Sabarmuddin
TRANSEKONOMIKA: AKUNTANSI, BISNIS DAN KEUANGAN Vol. 5 No. 5 (2025): September 2025
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Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55047/transekonomika.v5i5.1058

Abstract

The growing demand for sustainability in the fashion industry has encouraged corporations to invest significantly in Corporate Social Responsibility initiatives. Yet, it remains unclear whether these efforts truly influence consumer behavior. This study explores how corporate, psychological, and social factors shape sustainable fashion consumption among college students in Taiwan. Grounded in the Theory of Planned Behavior, the Value-Belief-Norm Theory, and Social Influence Theory, the research examines five key predictors: Attitudes Toward Sustainability, Social Norms, Environmental Knowledge, Perceived Economic Constraints, and Corporate Social Responsibility initiatives. Empirical data were gathered from 250 university students and subjected to examination utilizing Partial Least Squares Structural Equation Modeling. Research indicates that an individual’s personal beliefs and cultural expectations significantly influence their likelihood of purchasing environmentally-conscious clothing. In contrast, environmental knowledge, economic constraints, and Corporate Social Responsibility initiatives have no significant impact. Individual beliefs and societal norms appear to have a more significant influence on environmentally conscious purchasing decisions than data-driven or financial considerations. The minimal impact of corporate ethical programs reveals that simply implementing sustainability strategies from the top down is unlikely to transform consumer choices without genuine community involvement and widespread social approval. Overall, this study contributes to the literature on sustainability and consumer behavior by emphasizing a consumer-centered approach. It highlights that moral conviction and peer influence are more effective in promoting sustainable fashion consumption than corporate messaging. Practical insights are also provided for marketers and policymakers to encourage genuine behavioral transformation toward sustainability in the fashion sector.
Comparison of Financial Performance of State-Owned Banks and National Private Banks Using Financial Ratio Yulianti, Komang; Yanti, Ni Nyoman Suli Asmara
TRANSEKONOMIKA: AKUNTANSI, BISNIS DAN KEUANGAN Vol. 5 No. 6 (2025): November 2025
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Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55047/transekonomika.v5i6.1065

Abstract

In Indonesia's banking sector, State-Owned Banks and National Private Banks operate under the same regulations but with different ownership structures and strategic focuses, which may lead to variations in their financial performance. This study aims to compare the financial performance of State-Owned Banks and National Private Banks listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange for the 2020-2024 period. This study uses a quantitative approach with a comparative method through purposive sampling, where 4 state-owned banks and 5 national private banks were selected as research samples. The variables used were key financial ratios, including CAR, ROA, ROE, NIM, BOPO, and NPL. Data were analyzed using an independent t-test to identify differences in financial performance between the two groups of banks. The results showed that the financial performance of national private banks was better than that of State-Owned Banks listed on the BEI for the 2020-2024 period. There were significant differences between state-owned banks and private banks for the CAR, ROE, and NPL ratios. However, there were no significant differences in the ROA, NIM, and BOPO ratios between state-owned banks and private banks for the 2020-2024 period. These findings imply that banks in Indonesia have different management focuses based on their ownership structure. Therefore, regulators such as the Financial Services Authority (OJK) and Bank Indonesia (BI) need to strengthen credit quality monitoring policies at state-owned banks, encourage capital strengthening, and improve operational efficiency through digitalization and cost control.