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International Journal of Economic, Business, Accounting, Agriculture Management and Sharia Administration (IJEBAS)
Published by CV. RADJA PUBLIKA
ISSN : -     EISSN : 28084713     DOI : https://doi.org/10.54443/ijebas
Core Subject : Economy,
This journal aims to examine new breakthroughs and current issues regarding advances in science and technology in the fields of Economics, Business, Sharia Administration, Accounting and Agriculture Management
Articles 28 Documents
Search results for , issue "Vol. 4 No. 2 (2024): April" : 28 Documents clear
DDT IN THE ENVIRONMENT: SOURCES, POLLUTION PREVENTION STRATEGIES AND HUMAN HEALTH IMPLICATIONS: A COMPREHENSIVE REVIEW Mohammad Yaqoob Sarfaraz; Abdullah Haqmal
International Journal of Economic, Business, Accounting, Agriculture Management and Sharia Administration (IJEBAS) Vol. 4 No. 2 (2024): April
Publisher : CV. Radja Publika

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.54443/ijebas.v4i2.1612

Abstract

This review addresses the environmental impact of dichlorodiphenyltrichloroethane (DDT), with an emphasis on its origin, monitoring techniques, pollution tactics, and human health consequences. DDT, a persistent organic pollutant, has been extensively used in agriculture and public health, resulting in its broad dispersion in numerous environments. This study examined the basic causes of DDT pollution, including historical use, agricultural runoff, and incorrect disposal procedures. Furthermore, this study investigated solutions for reducing DDT contamination, including regulatory measures, alternative pest control tactics, and safe disposal procedures. The effects of DDT exposure on human health, including its association with cancer, reproductive abnormalities, and neurological damage, have also been investigated. Overall, this study emphasizes the significance of continued efforts to monitor and reduce DDT pollution in order to protect human health and the environment.
THE EFFECTIVE TEACHING TECHNIQUE OF SCIENCE SUBJECTS Abdullah haqmal; Mirwais Yahyazai; Asadullah Torabi; Mohammad Yaqoob Sarfaraz
International Journal of Economic, Business, Accounting, Agriculture Management and Sharia Administration (IJEBAS) Vol. 4 No. 2 (2024): April
Publisher : CV. Radja Publika

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.54443/ijebas.v4i2.1616

Abstract

Multiple researches have proven that teachers have a profound impact on student gaining knowledge. After multivariate, longitudinal analyses of colleges, class sizes, instructors, and different results, Wright et al. (1997) concluded ‘‘variations in teacher effectiveness were located to be the dominant aspect affecting scholar academic benefit’’ (p. 66). Figuring out and separating the unique characteristics that affect teacher effectiveness and thereby pupil success is difficult. If strategies hired by means of effective instructors may be remoted, however, after which taught to less effective teachers, student gaining knowledge of need to enhance. The simple goal of coaching any concern is to bring about desired alternate in conduct. The exchange in behavior of infant could be indicated via youngsters’ capability to learn correctly. That is only possible by using adopting diverse techniques of coaching. Some broadly used techniques of science coaching have mentioned in this text.
THE INFLUENCE OF LEADERSHIP, WORK ENGAGEMENT AND RUBBER TAPPING PREMIUM ON WORK PERFORMANCE MEDIATED BY JOB SATISFACTION OF PT.PERKEBUNAN NUSANTARA III (PERSERO) KEBUN SARANG GITING EMPLOYEES Gustiansyah Perdhana Putra; Yusniar Lubis; Syaifuddin
International Journal of Economic, Business, Accounting, Agriculture Management and Sharia Administration (IJEBAS) Vol. 4 No. 2 (2024): April
Publisher : CV. Radja Publika

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.54443/ijebas.v4i2.1623

Abstract

Employee work performance is influenced by many factors, one of which is employee satisfaction. Satisfaction is very important to improve work performance indirectly. Job satisfaction reflects a person's feelings towards his job. The aim of this research is to determine the influence of leadership, work engagement and tapping premiums on work performance mediated by employee job satisfaction at PT. Perkebunan Nusantara III Kebun Sarang Giting Employees. This type of research is quantitative descriptive, the research population is PT. Perkebunan Nusantara III rubber tappers (tappers) workers in Sarang Giting Gardens totaling 229 people, sampling using the Slovin formula with a total sample of 93 tappers. The results of this research show that there is an influence of leadership on the work performance of Kebun Sarang Giting Employees, there is no influence of work engagement on the work performance of Kebun Sarang Giting Employees employees, there is no influence of tapping premium on the work performance of Kebun Sarang Giting Employees employees, there is no influence of leadership on employee job satisfaction Kebun Sarang Giting Employees, there is an influence of work engagement on employee job satisfaction at Kebun Sarang Giting Employees, there is an influence of tapping premium on job satisfaction of Kebun Sarang Giting Employees employees, there is no influence of leadership on work performance which is mediated by employee job satisfaction at Kebun Sarang Giting Employees, there is an influence of work engagement on work performance is mediated by employee job satisfaction at Kebun Sarang Giting Employees, there is no influence of the tapping premium on work performance mediated by employee job satisfaction at Kebun Sarang Giting Employees, there is an influence of job satisfaction on employee work performance at Kebun Sarang Giting Employees.
EFFECT OF INCREASING FOOD COMMODITY PRICES AGAINST INFLATION IN MEDAN CITY Dini Khairina Pasaribu; Iskandarini; Rahmanta
International Journal of Economic, Business, Accounting, Agriculture Management and Sharia Administration (IJEBAS) Vol. 4 No. 2 (2024): April
Publisher : CV. Radja Publika

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.54443/ijebas.v4i2.1625

Abstract

Inflation is a situation where the prices of goods and services generally increase over a certain period of time. High and unstable inflation is a reflection of economic instability which results in a general and continuous increase in the price level of goods and services, and results in increasing levels of goods and services. Inflation in food can be caused by various factors, including fluctuations in the price of agricultural raw materials such as grain prices, adverse weather conditions such as drought or floods that affect agricultural production, increases in production costs such as energy and fertilizer costs, changes in global or local demand, trade policies, market speculation, and other factors. The aim of this research is to identify the influence of corn prices, soybean prices, chicken prices, garlic prices on inflation in Medan City. The data used in this research is secondary data in the form of a time series starting from 2019 to 2023 (per month). The research method used is the VECM method and Granger causality. The research results are Based on the research results, the variables that have a long-term relationship are the price of soybeans (X2) and the price of purebred chickens (X3) as evidenced by the T-statistic value > from the t-table. In the short term, several variables, namely the price of corn (X1-1) at lag 1, the price of soybeans (X2-2) at lag 2, the price of chicken (X3-1) and general inflation (Y-2) at lag 2 have an effect on general inflation. (Y). This is because each variable has a t-statistic value > t-table. Based on the results of the Granger causality test, there is a one-way causality relationship between the variables corn price (X1) and soybean price (X2). one-way causality between the variable corn price (X1) and general inflation (Y), one-way relationship between the variable broiler chicken (X3) and the price of soybeans (X2), one-way relationship between the variable price of garlic (X4) and the price of soybeans (X2 ), a one-way relationship between the soybean price variable (X2) and the inflation variable (Y), a one-way relationship between the price variable for purebred chickens (X3) and general inflation (Y).
LEAD TOXICITY AND HEALTH EFFECTS- A COMPREHENSIVE REVIEW Mohammad Yaqoob Sarfaraz; Jailani Achak; Abdullah Haqmal
International Journal of Economic, Business, Accounting, Agriculture Management and Sharia Administration (IJEBAS) Vol. 4 No. 2 (2024): April
Publisher : CV. Radja Publika

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.54443/ijebas.v4i2.1631

Abstract

Lead is a heavy metal with a low melting point and is bluish-gray, soft, thick, and malleable. It is frequently present in the environment at concentrations less than 50 mg/kg. Although Pb is often found in high amounts in nature, its presence in water is primarily attributed to human pollution and artificial activity. Pb is one of several elements, the effects of which can be harmful to human health and the environment. There are also concerns that Pb may be carcinogenic and harmful to humans. The biological half-life of Pb in the human body varies from 28 to 40 days in the blood to several years or even decades in the bone and other body tissues, and the danger associated with Pb poisoning is still unknown because of the wide range of clinical manifestations. Pb exposure has been linked to lung diseases, cardiovascular problems, neurological impact, renal impairment, reproductive toxicity, and potentially carcinogenic effects. Exposure time, diet, health status, age and general well-being can all play a role, in how individuals respond to lead poisoning. The FDA has set reference levels (IRLs) for exposure at 8.8 μg per day for women of reproductive age and 12.5 μg per day for adults. It can enter the body through either the digestive or the respiratory system. It is important to take steps to maintain a lifestyle that promotes preventive measures and enhances public health by ensuring regular monitoring of individuals who face frequent exposure to heavy metals, particularly Pb. To effectively monitor and prevent Pb exposure, it is crucial to establish comprehensive screening programs for high-risk populations and prioritize public health initiatives that focus on promoting healthy lifestyles and minimizing environmental pollution.
VIEWS OF SAYED MUHAMMAD NAQUIB AL-ATTA’S ON DE-WESTERNIZATION OF KNOWLEDGE Raz Mohammad Shirzad; Abdul Wahab Taib
International Journal of Economic, Business, Accounting, Agriculture Management and Sharia Administration (IJEBAS) Vol. 4 No. 2 (2024): April
Publisher : CV. Radja Publika

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.54443/ijebas.v4i2.1632

Abstract

in an era marked by globalization and the dominance of Western paradigms in knowledge production, the call for de-Westernization has become increasingly imperative. This research delves into the profound insights of Sayed Muhammad Naquib al-Atta, a prominent Muslim philosopher, on the de-Westernization of knowledge. Al-Atta offers a nuanced critique of Western epistemological hegemony and presents a compelling framework for reorienting knowledge towards indigenous and Islamic perspectives. Central to Al-Atta’s discourse is the recognition of the interconnectedness between knowledge and culture. He elucidates how Western epistemologies, rooted in secularism and materialism, have not only marginalized non-Western traditions but also undermined the holistic understanding of reality. Al-Atta’s advocates for a reclamation of indigenous knowledge systems, emphasizing their integral role in shaping human consciousness and fostering spiritual enlightenment.
INFLUENCE OF PRODUCT QUALITY,PRICE AND BRAND IMAGE ON PURCHASING DECISIONS FOR MS GLOW COSMETICS IN TEBING TINGGI CITY WITH LABELSHALAL AS A MODERATING VARIABLE Sarwoto; Ferdinand Simanjuntak; Rani Puspita Sari
International Journal of Economic, Business, Accounting, Agriculture Management and Sharia Administration (IJEBAS) Vol. 4 No. 2 (2024): April
Publisher : CV. Radja Publika

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.54443/ijebas.v4i3.1777

Abstract

This research seeks to examine the impact of product quality, pricing, and brand image on consumers' decisions to purchase Ms. Glow products in Tebing Tinggi, taking into account the moderating variable of a halal label. The study aims to ascertain whether these effects are direct or indirect in nature. It falls under the category of explanatory research, which elucidates the causal relationships among variables through hypothesis testing. The study involved a sample of 96 respondents, selected through accidental sampling, consisting of individuals who had previously purchased MS Glow products. Data analysis encompassed a Validity Test, Reliability Test, and Hypothesis Testing (t Test), and the data processing was carried out using SmartPLS version 3.0 software. The findings indicate that product quality does not exert a significant influence on purchasing decisions for Ms. Glow products in Tebing Tinggi. In contrast, pricing has a discernible impact on purchasing decisions for Ms. Glow products in the city. Furthermore, brand image plays a significant role in influencing consumers' decisions to purchase Ms. Glow products in Tebing Tinggi. However, it was observed that the presence of a halal label did not significantly affect purchasing decisions for Ms. Glow products in the city. Additionally, the halal label does not act as a moderator in influencing the relationship between product quality, pricing, and brand image on consumers' purchasing decisions for Ms. Glow products in Tebing Tinggi.
CHANGING STATUS OF WOMEN; A HISTORICAL STUDY OF KASHMIRI SOCIETY Shabir Ahmad Lone; Javad Ahmad Mir
International Journal of Economic, Business, Accounting, Agriculture Management and Sharia Administration (IJEBAS) Vol. 4 No. 2 (2024): April
Publisher : CV. Radja Publika

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.54443/ijebas.v4i6.2265

Abstract

This research paper delves into the historical evolution of the status of women in Kashmiri society, tracing the transformation of their roles, rights, and societal perceptions across different epochs. Employing a multidisciplinary approach, the study integrates historical narratives, sociological analyses, and cultural perspectives to comprehend the nuanced shifts in the position of women within the intricate fabric of Kashmiri society. The investigation commences with an exploration of prehistoric Kashmir, examining indigenous practices, societal norms, and the initial roles ascribed to women. Subsequent sections scrutinize key historical periods, including medieval times, Mughal rule, Sikh dominance, and the impact of colonialism, shedding light on how these eras influenced and, in turn, were shaped by the changing status of women. The paper also scrutinizes religious and cultural factors, emphasizing the impact of Islam on gender dynamics and the subsequent reinterpretations of religious teachings over time. It addresses the role of education, legal reforms, and socio-political movements in shaping the narrative of women's rights, showcasing the interplay between local traditions and global influences.

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