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Diwan: Jurnal Bahasa dan Sastra Arab
Published by Universitas Islam Negeri Imam Bonjol Padang
ISSN : 23392088     EISSN : 25992023     DOI : -
Core Subject : Humanities, Education, Social,
Humanities Education Languange, Linguistic, Communication & Media Social Sciences
Diwan: Jurnal Bahasa dan Sastra Arab is specially designed for studies on Arabic language and literature. Firstly published in 2009, Diwan : Jurnal Bahasa dan Sastra Arab purposes to facilitate scholarly articles on Arabic language and literature. Diwan : Jurnal Bahasa dan Sastra Arab is a periodical academic journal, published twice a year, every June and December. Diwan : Jurnal Bahasa dan Sastra Arab is published by Arabic Language and Literature Department, Faculty of Adab dan Humaniora, Imam Bonjol State Islamic University of Padang.
Arjuna Subject : Ilmu Sosial - Linguistik dan Bahasa
Articles 7 Documents
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Search results for , issue "Vol. 16 No. 2 (2024)" : 7 Documents clear
MAKNA تحرير /TAHRIR/ DALAM TEKS BERITA MEDIA ARAB DARING AL-JAZEERA (KAJIAN SEMANTIK) Aini, Resty Syahrotul; Idris, Mardjoko
Diwan: Jurnal Bahasa dan Sastra Arab Vol. 16 No. 2 (2024)
Publisher : Jurusan Bahasa dan Sastra Arab Fakultas Adab dan Humaniora UIN Imam Bonjol Padang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.15548/diwan.v16i2.1485

Abstract

Media is a channel for information that is still used today. There are many issues circulating with various media reporting them. One of the issues that is always widely discussed is the Palestinian-Israeli conflict which is heating up again at the moment. The discourse on Palestinian liberation has always been a hot topic. This gives rise to the emergence of lexemes or language units that are appropriate to the Palestinian-Israeli conflict, such as the word tahrir. This research aims to explain the lexical and contextual meaning in the online Arabic media Al-Jazeera which highlights the Palestinian-Israeli conflict. This research is descriptive qualitative research. The data source comes from Al-Jazeera media with the help of AntConc and LancBox software in collecting data. The research results showed that lexical meaning was found by 64% and contextual meaning was found by 36%. Al-Jazeera reporting tends to use the word tahrir  in its lexical meaning as liberation. Meanwhile, using the word al-tahrir has a contextual meaning that is oriented towards the name of the liberation organization in Palestine.
RELASI MAKNA ULAMA DAN UMARA DALAM TAFSIR AL-AZHAR DAN TAFSIR KEMENAG RI Susanto, Jauhari Parma
Diwan: Jurnal Bahasa dan Sastra Arab Vol. 16 No. 2 (2024)
Publisher : Jurusan Bahasa dan Sastra Arab Fakultas Adab dan Humaniora UIN Imam Bonjol Padang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.15548/diwan.v16i2.1491

Abstract

This study discusses the semantic relationship between ulama (Islamic scholars) and umara (leaders) in the Qur'an, as explained in Tafsir al-Azhar and the Ministry of Religious Affairs' interpretation. Using a qualitative method with a library research approach and a thematic figure study approach, the findings indicate that ulama and umara are two inseparable entities. Both play vital roles in society, whether in religious or social contexts. The unity of ulama and umara is essential for building a nation that aspires to be a baldatun tayyibatun wa rabbun ghafur (a good and prosperous land under the forgiveness of Allah).
STILISTIKA HADIS: ANALISIS AL-MUSTAWAYAT AL-USLUBIYAH PADA HADIS-HADIS ARBA’IN NAWAWI Dzulkifli, Mohammad; Fajariyah, Lukman
Diwan: Jurnal Bahasa dan Sastra Arab Vol. 16 No. 2 (2024)
Publisher : Jurusan Bahasa dan Sastra Arab Fakultas Adab dan Humaniora UIN Imam Bonjol Padang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.15548/diwan.v16i2.1515

Abstract

This study aims to analyze the language style of Arbain Nawawi's hadith using modern linguistic theory, namely stylistics. Hadith as the second source of Islamic law after the Qur'an has a distinctive language style that is interesting to study from a linguistic perspective to obtain a more objective and comprehensive meaning. This research is descriptive qualitative research using the literature study method. The data used are qawli hadiths in the book Arba'in al-Nawawi written by Imam an-Nawawi. The data collection technique used a note-taking technique and data analysis was carried out using the stylistic analysis technique from the perspective of Syihabuddin Qalyubi which consists of five levels of analysis; phonological, morphological, syntactic, semantic, and imagery levels. The results of this study indicate that the hadiths of Arba'in al-Nawawi have a variety of consonant sounds, namely; plosives, fricatives, nasals, laterals, and trills. From the aspect of morphology and syntax, there is a special choice of words that are not used in the Qur'an, both in terms of words, sentences, and expressions. Arba'in Nawawi's hadith language also contains semantic elements such as polysemy, antonyms, synonyms, and lexical meanings. As for the imagery aspect, the researcher found uslub tasyb?h, majaz, and kin?yah which are found in almost all of the forty hadiths.
UNSUR FISIK DAN BATIN PUISI PERAHU KARYA HAMZAH FANSURI DAN SYAIR LA RABBA SIWAKA KARYA ABU AL-‘ATIYAH Sumarni
Diwan: Jurnal Bahasa dan Sastra Arab Vol. 16 No. 2 (2024)
Publisher : Jurusan Bahasa dan Sastra Arab Fakultas Adab dan Humaniora UIN Imam Bonjol Padang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.15548/diwan.v16i2.1517

Abstract

This research aims to reveal the similarities and differences containsed in Hamzah Fansuri's poem "Perahu" and the poem "La rabba siwaka" by Abu Al-'Atiyah by using comparative literary theory. The approach used is structural, that is, what is compared in the two poems are the intrinsic elements that build the poetry, and these elements are the inner elements and the physical elements. The method used is a descriptive qualitatsive method with data collection techniques in the form of note-taking techniques. The data sources from the two poems were analyzed and then compared with the mental and physical elements. The results of this research found similarities between boat poetry and Abu Al-'Atiyah's poetry in terms of theme, tone, use of concrete words, rhyme and typography. Then the differences were also found in terms of theme, taste, message, diction, imagery, rhyme and figure of speech.
ANALISIS KESALAHAN MAKHRIJUL HURUF SANTRI MADRASAH AS-SALAM Kosim, Nanang; Ardiyansah, Ade Arip; Aryawan, Sandi
Diwan: Jurnal Bahasa dan Sastra Arab Vol. 16 No. 2 (2024)
Publisher : Jurusan Bahasa dan Sastra Arab Fakultas Adab dan Humaniora UIN Imam Bonjol Padang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.15548/diwan.v16i2.1520

Abstract

Arabic language learning begins with the pronunciation of Arabic letters (hijaiyah) due to the differences in phonetic systems between Indonesian and Arabic, which often lead to pronunciation errors, especially when reading the Qur'an. This study aims to identify pronunciation errors among TPA students and explore solutions through alternative teaching methods, focusing on students from Madrasah As-Salam Sukajadi Bandung, divided into two groups. The study employs a qualitative approach with a case study method. Techniques such as observation, interviews, and evaluations were used to gather case study data. Data were analyzed continuously from the start to the end of the study, involving data collection, identification, classification, frequency analysis of errors, identification of error areas, and error correction. Based on the discussion and data analysis, the most frequent errors among Madrasah As-Salam students occurred in pronouncing the letters ء, ف, and ش for Iqra students, and ق, ف, and ع for Qur'an-reading students. To address these errors, the study implemented the attartil method, which showed significant improvements. For Iqra students, the error rate for pronouncing ف decreased from 90% to 40%, ء from 80% to 20%, and ش from 70% to 20%. Meanwhile, for Qur'an-reading students, the error rate for pronouncing ف dropped from 35.75% to 21.5%, ق from 41.65% to 23.85%, and ع from 34.05% to 18.20%.
ANALISIS SEMIOTIKA ROLAND BARTHES PADA IKLAN COCA-COLA CHANGE HAS A TASTE - كوكا كولا- للتغييرطعم/ COCA-COLA LITTUGAIRI AT- TA’AM Shela Putri, Fadillah; Nasution, Fatimatuzzahra; Nabila, Aisyah; Ramadani, Wahyu; Ritonga, Aulya Raudhoh
Diwan: Jurnal Bahasa dan Sastra Arab Vol. 16 No. 2 (2024)
Publisher : Jurusan Bahasa dan Sastra Arab Fakultas Adab dan Humaniora UIN Imam Bonjol Padang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.15548/diwan.v16i2.1567

Abstract

This study aims to analyze the Coca-Cola Change Has a Taste advertisement using Roland Barthes' semiotic approach, with the objective of uncovering the denotative, connotative, and mythical meanings within the advertisement. This research is based on the phenomenon of advertisements not merely functioning as promotional tools but also serving as communication media that convey social and cultural messages. The one-minute-and-six-second advertisement, published on YouTube by Coca-Cola Middle East, presents a narrative that represents social issues in the context of Middle Eastern culture. The study employs a qualitative approach with a descriptive method, aiming to systematically describe the visual elements, text, and monologue. The data were analyzed using Roland Barthes' semiotic theory, which involves the stages of sign identification, meaning classification, and cultural context interpretation. The findings reveal that, at the denotative level, the advertisement depicts scenes reflecting daily routines, such as a father teaching his daughter to drive, set against a desert backdrop with traditional cultural elements. At the connotative level, the advertisement emphasizes messages of social transformation, particularly women's empowerment, along with symbols of a modern lifestyle. At the mythical level, the narrative conveys the integration of tradition and modernity, aligning with the vision of social transformation promoted by Saudi Arabia's Vision 2030. The study concludes that the Coca-Cola Change Has a Taste advertisement not only promotes the product but also constructs a narrative that reflects social change and the relationship between globalization and local identity.
الدراسة التحليلية عن نشأة اللغة العربية في عصر الدولة العثمانية Habibi, Nicolas; Patrah, Ideal; Malik, Khairil
Diwan: Jurnal Bahasa dan Sastra Arab Vol. 16 No. 2 (2024)
Publisher : Jurusan Bahasa dan Sastra Arab Fakultas Adab dan Humaniora UIN Imam Bonjol Padang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.15548/diwan.v16i2.1598

Abstract

كانت الدولة العثمانية قد استولت على بلدان الأوروبية الشرقية وبلدان العربية في آسيا وأفريقا الشمالية في القرن الثالث عشر إلى القرن التاسع عشر الميلادى وجعلت القسطنطينية عاصمة لها بعد أن تغير باسلامبول أي مدينة الإسلام المشهور الإستانبول وظهرت قوتها من ناحية الجيوش والعثمانيون يعيشون في صراعهم العسكرى وقلهم الاهتمامى بالاتجاهات الفكرية والعلمية والأدبية. عصر الدولة العثمانية هو عصر الفساد للحضارة الإسلامية عامة واللغة العربية وأدبها خاصة إن حياة الحضارة الإسلامية في مجال العلم والأدب في بلدان العربية التي تضعف في القرن الخامس عشر الميلادى فترادد ضعفا بعد إستلاء العثمانيين وإستعمال اللغة العربية محدودة فى الأمور الدينية والمعاملة اليومية لكن مع أن ذلك لا تزال اللغة العربية تدرس وتعلم في المدارس والجامعات.

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