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Bulletin of Community Engagement
Published by CV. Creative Tugu Pena
ISSN : 27747077     EISSN : 27747077     DOI : http://dx.doi.org/10.51278/bce.v2i1.242
Core Subject : Religion, Humanities, Education, Art, Social,
Religion Arts Humanities Education Social Sciences Other
The mission of Bulletin of Community Engagement is to serve as the premier peer-reviewed, interdisciplinary journal to advance theory and practice related to all forms of outreach and engagement . This includes highlighting innovative endeavors; critically examining emerging issues, trends, challenges, and opportunities; and reporting on studies of impact in the areas of public service, outreach, engagement, extension, engaged research, community-based research, community-based participatory research, action research, public scholarship, service-learning, and community service. Bulletin of Community Engagement aims to provide a forum for international researchers on applied Society Development and Engagement to publish the original articles. The scope of Bulletin of Community Engagement are Society Development and Engagement. This journal contains research-based community service results such as PAR (Participatory Action Research), ABCD (Asset Based Community Development), CBR (Community-Based Research), Service Learning, Community Development, and other methodologies.
Arjuna Subject : Seni dan Humaniora - Seni dan Humaniora (Lain-Lain)
Articles 415 Documents
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Analisis Kapasitas Kebijakan dalam Penataan dan Pemberdayaan Pedagang Kaki Lima di Kawasan Alun-Alun Kota Bandung dengan Pendekatan Policy Capacity Fairuz Zahra Fuadi; Didin Muhafidin; Sawitri Budi Utami
Bulletin of Community Engagement Vol. 5 No. 3 (2025): Bulletin of Community Engagement
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Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.51278/bce.v5i3.2573

Abstract

This study examines the arrangement and empowerment of street vendors (PKL) in the Alun-Alun Kota Bandung area, which continue to face various challenges despite policy reforms introduced through Regional Regulation Number 11 of 2024. The research aims to analyze the policy capacity of the Bandung City Government using the policy capacity framework, encompassing analytical, operational, and political dimensions at the individual, organizational, and system levels. A descriptive qualitative method was employed through observation, in-depth interviews with 10 informants, and documentation studies. The findings reveal that analytical capacity has not been fully based on the actual needs of street vendors, as reflected in the low occupancy rate of relocation sites. In the operational dimension, policy implementation remains ineffective due to limited coordination and resources. Meanwhile, in the political dimension, the policy has not gained strong legitimacy because of the minimal participation of street vendors in the policymaking process. These findings indicate that the limitations of policy capacity are systemic in nature, highlighting the need for comprehensive strengthening to achieve more effective and sustainable policies
The Impact of Dental Health Service Quality and Innovative Entrepreneurial Orientation on Business Performance in Dental Clinics: A Resource-Based View Framework Nina Agustin Chrystinasari; Murpin Josua Sembiring; David Sukardi Kodrat
Bulletin of Community Engagement Vol. 6 No. 2 (2026): Bulletin of Community Engagement
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Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.51278/bce.v6i2.2584

Abstract

This study investigates the impact of dental healthcare service quality and innovative entrepreneurial orientation on the business performance of dental clinics in the Greater Malang region. A quantitative research design was applied through a survey involving 39 respondents, including clinic managers, dentists, and professionals knowledgeable about clinic management and operations. The collected data were analyzed using Structural Equation Modeling (SEM) to evaluate the relationships among the study variables systematically and accurately. The findings reveal that dental service quality significantly contributes to improving clinic business performance through service structure, service processes, and patient outcomes. Better service quality enhances patient satisfaction, strengthens customer loyalty, and supports sustainable business growth. Furthermore, innovative entrepreneurial orientation was found to positively influence clinic performance. This orientation is reflected in the clinics’ ability to develop innovations, respond proactively to market changes, and take strategic risks in a competitive healthcare environment. The study also highlights that innovative entrepreneurship enables clinics to adapt their business strategies to the rapidly changing healthcare market. Innovation in both healthcare services and managerial practices helps clinics improve competitiveness and maintain long-term sustainability. Overall, the research emphasizes that combining high-quality dental services with innovative entrepreneurial practices plays a crucial role in optimizing business performance and sustaining competitive advantage in the dental healthcare industry.
The Effect of Content Credibility and Attractiveness on Purchase Intention: A Systematic Literature Review Nisrina Hasna Safardianti; Ratih Hasanah Sudradjat
Bulletin of Community Engagement Vol. 5 No. 3 (2025): Bulletin of Community Engagement
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Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.51278/bce.v5i3.2591

Abstract

Marketing strategies through digital influencers have become a key pillar in influencing purchase intention on social media. This study revealed that source credibility, including expertise, trustworthiness, and physical attractiveness, is a key determinant of message effectiveness. Key findings indicate that consumer engagement plays a moderating role in the persuasion process. Highly engaged consumers tend to use the central route (in-depth argument evaluation), while those with low engagement rely more on peripheral cues such as visual aesthetics. This paper aims to identify the credibility and attractiveness of influencers in significantly increasing purchase intention. A major challenge remains, namely ad avoidance. The method used was a Systematic Literature Review (SLR) in accordance with the PRISMA 2020 guidelines. Searches were conducted in Scopus, SINTA, and Google Scholar databases for open-access journal articles published between 2020 and 2025. The results show that consumer behavior is significantly influenced by the level of distraction and relevance of the content presented. Overall, content success depends heavily on the influencer's ability to align credible content with audience needs.
The Political Culture of Pesantren: Kyai's Authority in Jokowi's Victory in the 2019 Election East Java Moh. Machrus Aly; Zainuddin; Jamilah
Bulletin of Community Engagement Vol. 5 No. 3 (2025): Bulletin of Community Engagement
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Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.51278/bce.v5i3.2592

Abstract

This research examines in depth the role of kyai authority within Islamic boarding school culture as a determining factor in Joko Widodo's (Jokowi) victory in the 2019 Presidential Election in Jombang Regency. Using a qualitative approach relying on in-depth interviews with kyai, students, and community leaders, as well as a review of relevant documents, this study seeks to uncover how the charismatic influence of kyai shapes the political preferences of students and the community surrounding the pesantren. In the process, kyai employ religious framing mechanisms through regular religious studies and religious fatwas, which serve as effective tools for mobilizing political support. These mechanisms create emotional and ideological resonance that strengthens political loyalty among students and other pesantren communities. This research makes an important contribution to the theoretical discourse on the relationship between traditional religious authority and contemporary electoral dynamics in Indonesia, particularly in the context of local politics. The study also highlights the significant role of pesantren social networks in influencing election outcomes, as social spaces that are not only religious but also political. The research findings provide new insights into the transformation of the kyai's role, from initially being neutral in politics to becoming an active, strategic political actor in the context of local democracy. This demonstrates the adaptation of the role of the kyai to changing socio-political dynamics and illustrates the complexity of the interaction between religion and politics in Indonesia.
Reconceptualizing Curriculum Integration and Community-Based Character Education: A Multidimensional Study of Madrasah Tarbiyah Islamiyah (MTI) Canduang Wiana Perista; Ahmad Rivauzi
Bulletin of Community Engagement Vol. 5 No. 3 (2025): Bulletin of Community Engagement
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Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.51278/bce.v5i3.2605

Abstract

This study examines the managerial mechanisms employed by Madrasah Tarbiyah Islamiyah (MTI) Canduang in integrating the curriculum, implementing character education, and mobilizing Minangkabau local wisdom to respond to the disruptions of the digital age. Using a descriptive-analytical qualitative case study design, data were collected through in-depth interviews, observations, and document analysis. The results reveal four main findings. First, curriculum integration is implemented through the Shared and Nested models, where government-mandated religious subjects are integrated into the study of classical Islamic texts. Students’ cognitive load is managed through Cognitive Time Management and the Al-Miftah Lil Ulum linguistic acceleration method. Second, the character education ecosystem extends beyond the mere transfer of moral knowledge, it is enforced through a high-stakes instrument, the Character Report Card, which holds absolute veto power over academic graduation. Third, the Minangkabau epistemology, embodied in the Sumbang Duo Baleh guidelines and the Kato Nan Ampek grammar system, is directly internalized into the local curriculum by traditional leaders to strengthen the socio-cultural resilience of the students. Fourth, the institution responds to internal challenges such as the crisis of educator role models and external threats, including smartphone addiction, through a cultural compromise approach and strict digital monitoring policies, although this requires renegotiating with the permissive parenting styles of modern parents. MTI Canduang presents a blueprint for Islamic educational management that successfully harmonizes the Salaf heritage, the excellence of empirical science, and local wisdom in shaping a generation of outstanding character in the 21st century.
Sistem Hukum Pemberdayaan Masyarakat melalui Pengembangan Objek Wisata Air Terjun Masongsor di Desa Waleo Kecamatan Kema Kabupaten Minahasa Utara Youla Olva Aguw; Deasy Soeikromo; Mercy M. M. Setlight
Bulletin of Community Engagement Vol. 6 No. 1 (2026): Bulletin of Community Engagement
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Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.51278/bce.v6i1.2616

Abstract

This study examines the legal system of community empowerment through the development of the natural tourism resources of Masongsor Waterfall in Waleo Village, Kema District, North Minahasa Regency, Indonesia. Masongsor Waterfall possesses significant ecotourism potential, featuring a height of approximately 100 meters and a scenic natural landscape that offers strong prospects for development as a regional tourist destination. Despite its potential, the development of this tourism area faces major challenges, particularly inadequate infrastructure, including limited road access extending approximately 9 kilometers to the site. This condition highlights the need for greater governmental support and intervention. The objectives of this study are: (1) to identify and analyze the legal regulations governing community empowerment through the development of the Masongsor Waterfall tourism resources in Waleo Village, Kema District, North Minahasa Regency; (2) to examine the implementation of legal provisions related to community empowerment in the development of the waterfall tourism area; and (3) to formulate a fair and welfare-oriented model of community empowerment through the sustainable development of Masongsor Waterfall’s natural tourism resources. The study is expected to contribute to the development of a legal framework for community empowerment in the management of natural tourism resources by promoting community participation, sustainability, and alignment with national development objectives.
Ratio Decidendi of Restitution Imposition in Juvenile Crimes from a Restorative Justice Perspective Burhanuddin Mohammad; Syamsuddin Syamsuddin; Hajairin Hajairin
Bulletin of Community Engagement Vol. 6 No. 1 (2026): Bulletin of Community Engagement
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Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.51278/bce.v6i1.2640

Abstract

Restitution as a mechanism for restoring the rights of victims in juvenile criminal justice systems has garnered significant scholarly attention, yet its application in Indonesian legal practice remains inconsistent and theoretically underdeveloped. This study examines the ratio decidendi underlying judicial decisions that impose restitution in juvenile criminal cases, critically analyzed through the lens of restorative justice theory. Employing a normative juridical methodology complemented by a comparative approach, this research systematically analyzes a corpus of judicial decisions from Indonesian courts, relevant statutory frameworks, and international human rights instruments pertaining to child victims of crime. The findings reveal that Indonesian courts have yet to establish a coherent and uniform ratio decidendi in imposing restitution upon juvenile offenders; judicial reasoning is frequently characterized by discretionary and inconsistent application of legal principles, inadequate balancing of the punitive and rehabilitative imperatives, and insufficient consideration of the victim-centered dimensions of restorative justice. This study further demonstrates that the extant legislative architecture most notably Law Number 11 of 2012 on the Juvenile Criminal Justice System provides an enabling normative foundation for restorative-based restitution, yet systemic implementation gaps persist due to the absence of structured judicial guidelines, limited prosecutorial capacity, and underdeveloped victim support infrastructure. This article contributes to the academic discourse by formulating a comprehensive ratio decidendi framework specifically tailored for restitution in juvenile cases, integrating the principles of proportionality, rehabilitation, reparation, and victim participation. The study concludes with policy recommendations directed at legislators, the Supreme Court of Indonesia, and law enforcement institutions to strengthen the normative and practical framework for restorative restitution in the Indonesian juvenile justice system.
The Equity Theory Study in Increasing Job Satisfaction at the Banyumas Regency Environmental Service Fatwa Zuhaena; Ratna Pujiastuti; Herwiek Dyah Lestari
Bulletin of Community Engagement Vol. 5 No. 3 (2025): Bulletin of Community Engagement
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Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.51278/bce.v5i3.1725

Abstract

The study demonstrates that organizational justice is a significant factor in enhancing employee job satisfaction within the public sector organizations. The findings reveal that employees are more likely to experience positive work attitudes when they perceive fairness in organizational outcomes, decision-making procedures, interpersonal treatment, and information sharing. These results confirm that organizational justice should be viewed as a multidimensional construct that collectively shapes employees’ workplace experiences and satisfaction. The study strengthens the relevance of Equity Theory, Need Fulfillment Theory, and organizational justice literature by showing that fairness perceptions remain essential in contemporary public sector organizations organizations characterized by high performance expectations and regulatory demands. The findings also highlight that employee satisfaction is influenced not only by tangible rewards but also by the quality of organizational processes and interactions. From a practical perspective, public sector organizations should prioritize the development of fair compensation systems, transparent procedures, respectful supervisory practices, and effective communication mechanisms. Such initiatives can contribute to a more positive work environment and improve employee satisfaction. This study is limited by its cross-sectional design and geographical focus on selected public sector organizations in Central Java. Future research is encouraged to employ longitudinal approaches, include broader organizational settings, and examine additional variables such as organizational trust, employee engagement, or psychological safety to provide a deeper understanding of the relationship between organizational justice and employee outcomes
Membangun Kesiapan Mental, Spiritual, dan Sosial Remaja Usia Nikah melalui Program Keluarga Sakinah Maslahah Wiwin Siti Aminah Rohmawati; Sumadi Sumadi
Bulletin of Community Engagement Vol. 6 No. 1 (2026): Bulletin of Community Engagement
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Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.51278/bce.v6i1.2287

Abstract

Family is the fundamental pillar of a harmonious and prosperous society, yet many adolescents of marriageable age in Ciamis Regency lack adequate mental, spiritual, and social readiness to build a household. Early marriage, young divorce, and limited understanding of the concept of keluarga sakinah maslahah (a just, balanced, reciprocal, and beneficial family) remain pressing challenges. This community engagement program, initiated by the Ahwal Asyakhsiyyah Study Program, Faculty of Sharia and Law, Universitas Islam Darussalam Ciamis, aimed to enhance the understanding, awareness, and skills of marriageable-age youth in the Nahdlatul Ulama community of Ciamis regarding keluarga sakinah maslahah. The program applied an andragogical approach through four main activities: a two-day workshop, peer education, family counseling by religious extension workers, and a focus group discussion, involving 35 marriageable-age youths and 10 Islamic religious counselors as primary beneficiaries. Pre-test and post-test results showed significant improvement across all measured aspects, particularly regarding the concept of sakinah maslahah marriage and the foundations of family need fulfillment, alongside improved communication, conflict management, and financial management skills. Of the participants, 85.2% reported a change in their understanding of marriage, and 91.2% reported increased understanding of the sakinah maslahah family concept. As a follow-up, participants conducted peer education outreach to more than 100 other marriageable-age youths, demonstrating the program's sustainability through their commitment to continued learning and collaboration with various stakeholders. The outcomes of this program are expected to contribute to reducing divorce rates and strengthening family resilience in Ciamis Regency.
Gender Relations in Islamic Inheritance Law: A Comparative Study of Sunni and Shia Perspectives Zuhrah Zuhrah; Husnatul Mahmudah; Nurfitriani
Bulletin of Community Engagement Vol. 6 No. 1 (2026): Bulletin of Community Engagement
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Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.51278/bce.v6i1.2510

Abstract

This study compared the Sunni and Ja'fari Shia approaches to the gender-based distribution of inheritance rights in Islamic law. The Sunni school generally maintained a literal interpretation of Qur'anic provisions, particularly Surah al-Nisāʾ verses 11 and 176, which prescribed a 2:1 inheritance ratio between male and female heirs and tended to reinforce a patriarchal legal structure. In contrast, the Jaʿfari Shia school placed greater emphasis on ijtihād and maqāṣid al-sharīʿah, thereby allowing a more adaptive and context-sensitive distribution of inheritance, particularly in relation to women's economic roles. This research examined the differences in gender perspectives within Islamic inheritance law as developed by the Sunni and Ja'fari Shia schools and analyzed their implications for justice. The issue was particularly significant because the Sunni system distinguished inheritance shares between sons and daughters, whereas the Jaʿfari system promoted a more bilateral principle in which gender positions within the line of inheritance carried almost equivalent legal weight, although inheritance ratios remained grounded in Qur'anic texts. This study employed a normative juridical approach based on library research, drawing on classical fiqh texts, interpretations of inherited verses, school-based legal literature, and empirical findings from scholarly journals published over the past decade. The findings indicated that the Sunni school tended to maintain a textual-literal approach that ensured legal certainty but was less responsive to changes in women's socio-economic roles. By contrast, the Jaʿfari Shia school developed a more contextual framework grounded in maqāṣid al-sharīʿah and maṣlaḥah, which allowed inheritance distribution to become more responsive and equitable. The novelty of this study lay in the formulation of a trans-madhhab analytical model that integrated normative inheritance law with the social realities of family life and proposed a framework for the reform of Islamic inheritance law that emphasized substantive justice and gender equality without ignoring the legitimacy of scriptural sources.

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