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Firnasrudin Rahim
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journalofJSH@gmail.com
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Editorial Address
Jln. Gambas No. 79, Sidodadi, Kota Raha, Provinsi Sulawesi Tenggara 93614
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INDONESIA
Journal of Sciences and Health (JSH)
ISSN : 27982408     EISSN : 27982408     DOI : 10.54619
Core Subject : Health,
Journal of Sciences and Health is a scientific journal published by the Politeknik Karya Persada Muna since June 2021 with e-ISSN 2798-2408.. Journal of sciences and Health accepts scientific papers in the form of research reports (original research papers) and literatur review with a focus on field of Environmental Health, Epidemiologi, Health Promotion, Health Administration and Policy, Nutrition Science, Reproductive Health, Hospital Management, Health Information Systems. FOCUS & SCOPE Journal of Scince and Health accepts original research articles and literature review articles covering the following topics: 1. Environmental Health; 2. Epidemiologi; 3. Health Promotion; 4. Health Administration and Policy; 5. Nutrition Science; 6. Reproductive Health; 7. Hospital Management; 8. Health Information Systems.
Arjuna Subject : Umum - Umum
Articles 41 Documents
Correlation Between Arthritis And Independent Activities Of Daily Living (ADL) In Elderly Yuliana; Wahyu Sulfian; Elifa Ihda Rahmayanti
Journal of sciences and health Vol. 2 No. 2 (2022): Journal of Sciences and Health
Publisher : Politeknik Karya Persada Muna

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.54619/jsh.v2i2.90

Abstract

Baground: The incidence of Arthritis in the elderly affects the daily activities of the elderly, decreased body functions which can cause the elderly to experience a decrease in independence in carrying out Activities Of Daily Living (ADL). Method: This research have  correlation method with Cross Sectional design. The population is total elderly in Sumbersari PHC and sampling about 95 respondents that taken by Purposive Sampling technique. The result of  research found that elderly with Arthritis about 59 respondents (62,1%) and non Arthritis about 36 respondents (37,9%), reducing of activities independently about 40 respondents (42,1%), independent category and 55 repondents (57,9%) have dependent category. Results: Bivariate analyses result by Chi-Squaretest found that have correlation between Arthritis with activities independently toward elderly in Sumbersari PHC with p value =0,000, (P<0,05). Conclusions: Conclusion of research mentioned that have correlation of Arthritis with Activities Of Daily Living toward elderly in Sumbersari Phreagrding C. The PHC shoul provide the know ledge regarding Arthritis and examintaion about activities independently toward elderly.  Keywords: Arthriti, activities independently
Food Insecurity in Housefold Level with Stunting During The Covid-19 Pandemic Adillah Imansari; Ashyfa Restu Wulandari; Devi Sunista; Herma Jafika; Rutni Tomeys; Sarini
Journal of sciences and health Vol. 2 No. 2 (2022): Journal of Sciences and Health
Publisher : Politeknik Karya Persada Muna

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.54619/jsh.v2i2.94

Abstract

Baground: Food insecurity at the household level occurs when the household is unable to get enough food to live a healthy and active life. The Covid-19 pandemic has an impact on society in terms of getting food which will have an impact on nutritional problems including stunting. The purpose of this study was to analyze the relationship between food insecurity at the household level and stunting during the Covid-19 pandemic. Method: The design of this study was cross sectional with an observational approach and a quantitative study. The research sample was 55 households obtained by purposive sampling using inclusion criteria (respondents' willingness to be a sample) and exclusion (not local people as evidenced by identity cards). The method of collecting research data was using a questionnaire to record characteristics (age and gender) and a food insecurity questionnaire using the Housefold Food Insecurity Access Scale with a total of 9 questions. Data analysis used univariate analysis, namely frequency distribution and bivariate analysis used chi-square to see the relationship between food insecurity and stunting. Results: The results showed that there was no significant relationship (p>0.005) the level of food insecurity in the household with the incidence of stunting. The age group that has a lot of stunting under five is the age group >24 months (60.6%) with the most stunting sex being girl (55.9%) with the category of severe food insecurity (46.2%). Conclusions: There is no significant relationship between the level of food insecurity in the household and the incidence of stunting. There is indicate that the Covid-19 pandemic situation has an impact on changes in consumption patterns which may be related to the level of food insecurity in the household. Therefore, there is a need for further research with the addition of variables for community food consumption during the Covid-19 pandemic and income in order to add explanations about food insecurity at the household level. Keywords:Food insecurity, stunting, Covid-19 pandemic
Factors Related To Adolescent Sex Behavior In Review Of The Health Belief Model Abdul Sila; Rasniah Sarumi; Umar Wiranto; Saharudin
Journal of sciences and health Vol. 2 No. 2 (2022): Journal of Sciences and Health
Publisher : Politeknik Karya Persada Muna

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.54619/jsh.v2i2.97

Abstract

Baground: Research on factors that influence adolescent free sex behavior in terms of Health Belief Model in SMAN 1 Pasir Putih Muna Regency, has been carried out by observing several variables including the Presence of Vulnerability / Severity of Disease, Threat of Disease, Religiosity, Gender, and Social Media. The purpose of the study was to find out some of the factors that influence and cause adolescents to engage in free sex.Method: This research is a quantitative study, using the design of the Cross Sectional Study approach, with a population of 304 students, where the sample observed was 75 respondents, with sampling using the Simple Random Sampling technique, with a population of 304 students, where the sample observed was 75 respondents, with sampling using the Simple Random Sampling technique. Results: The results showed that there was a relationship between adolescent perception about the level of vulnerability / seriousness of disease due to free sex with adolescent free sex behavior, with a Chi Square value of 9,182 (p = 0.350),means having a lack of relationship. There is a relationship between adolescent perception about the level of threat of disease due to free sex with adolescent free sex behavior with a Chi Square value of 14.815 (p = 0.444), means having a moderate relationship. There is a relationship between religiosity and adolescent free sex behavior with a Chi Square value of 23,628 (p = 0.561) which means having a moderate relationship. There is a relationship between gender and adolescent free sex behavior with a Chi Square value of 16,000 (p = 0.462) means having a moderate relationship. There is a relationship between social media and adolescent free sex behavior with a Chi Square value of 25,000 (p = 0.577) which means having a moderate relationship. Conclusions: There is a relationship between social media and adolescent free sex behavior Keywords: Free Sexual Behavior, Vulnerability/Severity of Disease, Threat of Disease, Religiosity, Gender, Social Media
Knowledge and Attitude of Nurses on Child Patient Fall Risk Prevention Compliance RSU Saraswati: Pengetahuan dan Sikap Perawat Terhadap Kepatuhan Pencegahan Resiko Jatuh Pasien Anak RSU Saraswati Nur Hamsar sarmin; Sri Astuti Maharani; Abdul Sila
Journal of sciences and health Vol. 2 No. 3 (2022): Journal of Scinces and Health
Publisher : Politeknik Karya Persada Muna

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.54619/jsh.v2i3.92

Abstract

Baground: Hospital patient safety is a system that prevents the occurrence of unexpected events (KTD) due to actions taken or not even carried out by medical and non-medical personnel.. The purpose of this study was to determine the relationship between knowledge and attitudes of nurses on nurse compliance in the implementation of SOP.Method: The design of this study is an observational type using a cross-sectional approach, namely the researcher takes measurements at one time. Observational research is research conducted without giving treatment or manipulation to variables, but only observing. The purpose of cross-sectional research is to describe the phenomenon or relationship of the independent variable with the dependent variable at one time.Results: Result: From the results of statistical tests obtained p value: 0.010, it can be concluded that there is a difference in the proportion of the level of compliance with the implementation of SPO between respondents who have a good attitude and those who have a poor attitude (p value 0.010 <0.05)Conclusions: 0.021 <0.05) means that the better the knowledge of the officers, the better the compliance. There is a significant relationship between attitudes and nurse compliance in the implementation of SOPs: prevention of the risk of falls in pediatric patients Keywords: Knowledge and attitude, compliance, patient safety
The Relationship Between Breast Care and Continuity of Mother’s Milk in Postnatal Care: Hubungan Perawatan Payudara dengan Kelancaran ASI pada Ibu Masa Nifas. MARIA TAMBUNAN; Sherlia Sofiana; Febby Triani Pemalia
Journal of sciences and health Vol. 2 No. 3 (2022): Journal of Scinces and Health
Publisher : Politeknik Karya Persada Muna

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.54619/jsh.v2i3.93

Abstract

Baground : Breast feeding to baby is the best food supply, especially when the baby is at the age of 0-6 months. Mother’s milk is the most perfect food in which its nutrition suits for baby needs to grow optimally. Therefore, treatment for pregnant woman health particularly breast care is needed to be increased in order mother’s milk can be produced maximally. Method : This research aims at finding out correlation of breast care and continuity of mother’s milk in postnatal care.  This was observational analytical research that applied quasi  experimental approach. Population of this research was all women that were in postnatal care period. Sample was taken by total sampling technique that consisted of 36 of woman who were in postnatal care. The data of this research were analyzed by chi square test. Results : Based on the analysis, it is found that there is correlation of breast care and continuity of mother’s milk in postnatal care in which p value = 0,030 (p.value ,0,05) Conclusions : Based on the analysis, it is found that there is correlation of breast care and continuity of mother’s milk in postnatal care in Matahari ward of Undata General Hospital of Palu Keyword : Breast Care, continuity of mothers milk
Factors Associated with Visit to Posyandu Toddlers in the work area of the Public Health Center Gogagoman: Faktor-faktor yang Berhubungan dengan Kunjungan Posyandu Balita di Wilayah Kerja Puskesmas Gogagoman Strahmawati Hamzah
Journal of sciences and health Vol. 2 No. 3 (2022): Journal of Scinces and Health
Publisher : Politeknik Karya Persada Muna

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.54619/jsh.v2i3.99

Abstract

Background: The coverage rate of toddlers visits at posyandu has not been able to meet the target set by the government, which is 90%. The government, in this case the Ministry of Health, has strengthened the posyandu to become a forum for the community to maintain the health of infants and toddlers. In fact, complete visits to the Posyandu for toddlers are still lacking because they are influenced by low knowledge about the benefits of Posyandu, the number of children and the mother's employment status. The purpose of this study was to determine the factors associated with visit to the Posyandu for toddlers (1-5 years) in the work area of the Public Health Center Gogagoman. Method: The type of research used is analytic observational with a cross sectional study design. The sample in this study was 94 respondents, obtained by simple random sampling technique. Data were collected using a questionnaire and analyzed by univariate and bivariate with chi square test. Results: The results showed that there was a relationship between the level of knowledge (19,03>2,706), parity (11,95>2,706), and job status (10,07>2,706) with visit to the Posyandu for toddlers (1-5 years) in the work area of the Public Health Center Gogagoman. The participation of mothers under five in visiting posyandu can be influenced by knowledge about the benefits of posyandu and the time it takes to take care of children and working. Conclusions: Factors related to visit to the Posyandu for toddlers (1-5 years in the work area of the Public Health Center Gogagoman are the level of knowledge, parity, and job status. Keywords: Knowledge, parity, job, posyandu, toddler
DESCRIPTION OF ANXIETY LEVEL AND ATTITUDE IN ADOLESCENT TO THE COVID-19 PANDEMIC : Gambaran Tingkat Kecemasan Dan Sikap Pada Remaja Terhadap Pandemi Covid 19 Marlin Sutrisna; Elsi Rahmadani; Hanifah
Journal of sciences and health Vol. 2 No. 3 (2022): Journal of Scinces and Health
Publisher : Politeknik Karya Persada Muna

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.54619/jsh.v2i3.101

Abstract

Baground: The number of Covid-19 cases worldwide has reached 90 million cases, to be precise it reached 90,054,813 confirmed cases of Covid-19, and as many as 1,945,610 patients who died Method: The design in this research is descriptive. The sample in this study were adolescents who were in the Work Area of the Sidomulyo Health Center, Bengkulu City in 2021. Data were collected using an anxiety questionnaire (Hars Scale) and an Attitude Questionnaire. Data were analyzed using chi-square. Results: The results of the univariate test analysis showed that most of the respondents (59.3%) with moderate anxiety, most of the respondents (53.7%) with negative attitudes towards the Covid-19 pandemic. Conclusions: the COVID-19 pandemic can affect adolescents' anxiety and attitudes. Keywords: Anxiety, attitude
The Role of Social Media in Health Education of Cervical Cancer: Peran Media Sosial Dalam Pendidikan Kesehatan Kanker Serviks Febry Ramadhani Suradji; Ade Yuni Sahruni
Journal of sciences and health Vol. 2 No. 3 (2022): Journal of Scinces and Health
Publisher : Politeknik Karya Persada Muna

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.54619/jsh.v2i3.102

Abstract

Background: Currently, cervical cancer is still a reproductive health problem faced by many women. The importance of health communication between the public and health professionals through online media is an effort that can be done in this 5.0 era. This research was conducted to find out how the role of social media in health education for cervical cancer. Method: This study uses a literature study method where researchers collect information from books and journals related to the topic studied using the keywords Health education and cervical cancer. The time of the search was carried out from May-June 2022. The inclusion criteria in this study were all journals related to health education through social media and cervical cancer published in 2018-2022. There were 364 studies found, and after screening, there were 7 studies that met the inclusion criteria.Results: The results showed that social media is an effective information medium used in disseminating information related to cervical cancer.Conclusions: Social media plays an important role in increasing knowledge and behavior of cervical cancer prevention, motivating women to carry out an IVA (Visual Acetic Acid Inspection) examination, as a medium for information seeking, prevention and treatment of cervical cancer. This is also supported by the number of social media currently developing free or paid consultation applications to get information related to cervical cancer.Keyword: Education, Social Media, Cervical Cancer
Consumption of Energy, Protein, Iron and Knowledge the Incidence of Chronic Energy Deficiency (KEK) Pregnant Women in the Labuan : Konsumsi Energi, Protein, Zat Besi dan Pengetahuan terhadap Kejadian Kekurangan Energi Kronik (KEK) pada Ibu Hamil di Wilayah Kerja Puskesmas Labuan Rutni Tomeys; Ni Ketut Kariani; Masfufah
Journal of sciences and health Vol. 2 No. 3 (2022): Journal of Scinces and Health
Publisher : Politeknik Karya Persada Muna

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.54619/jsh.v2i3.103

Abstract

Baground: Based on the basic health research (Riskesdas) the prevalence of KEK cases in pregnant women in Indonesia is 17.3%. It occurs in all age groups and conditions of women (pregnant and non pregnant.Central Sulawesi had a SEZ prevalence in 2018 of 22.7%. The purpose of this study was to analyze the relationship between energy consumption, protein, iron, and knowledge on the incidence of Chronic Energy Deficiency (KEK) in pregnant women in the working area of ​​the Labuan.Method: The research design is quantitative with a cross sectional study design.This research was conducted in August 2022 in the Labuan Health Center Work Area. The population of this study were mothers who visited Labuan Health Center as many as 348 people. The sample is 44 people, with the sampling technique of cluster sampling. The research instruments are LILA measurement, food recall, Semi quantitative Food Frequency questionnaire (SQ-FFQ) and knowledge questionnaire. Analysis using chi-square test.Results: Based on the results of the study, there was a relationship between energy consumption of 0.064, protein 0.003, iron 0.044, and knowledge of 0.048 with the incidence of KEK in pregnant women in the working area of the Labuan Health Center.Conclusions:Insufficient income, inadequate sources of protein in the body, lack of interest from residents to come during socialization, less intake of respondents than needs, small portions of food and less diverse food menus obtained during a 2x24 hour recall resulted in many respondents experiencing SEZ.Suggestion: This research can be used as a source of education to help respondents increase their intake of energy, protein, iron, and knowledge to reduce the risk of CED in pregnant women.Keywords: Energy, protein, iron, knowledge, and KEK
Relationship of Knowledge, Attitude and Behavior toward Dental Caries in Children : Hubungan Pengetahuan, Sikap dan perilaku terhadap Karies Gigi pada Anak Euis Sartika; Nur Juliana; Harnianti; Andyka; Lisna
Journal of sciences and health Vol. 2 No. 3 (2022): Journal of Scinces and Health
Publisher : Politeknik Karya Persada Muna

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.54619/jsh.v2i3.104

Abstract

Background: Dental caries is still a major problem in oral health. Poor or inadequate dental care causes the most common of all dental health problems in childhood. The prevalence of caries in early childhood, which is in the age range of 3-4 years is 82%, meaning that only 18% of Indonesian children are free from dental caries. Methods: This research method is a Literature review. The Literature Review uses accredited databases such as Google Scholar, Pubmed, and Garuda and screening from 2017-2022, starting with identifying relevant keywords and synonyms. The journal search succeeded in obtaining 78 journals so 20 journal articles were screened from national and international journals. Results: The results of the analysis of the articles that have been screened show that 16 journal articles have a relationship between knowledge, attitudes, and behavior toward dental caries. This means that the better the knowledge, attitudes, and behavior, the better the dental and oral health in children, and the less the incidence of dental caries that will occur. Meanwhile, 4 journal articles are showing no relationship between knowledge, attitude, and behavior toward dental caries. Conclusion: Knowledge, attitude, and behavior of children about dental health in the good category showed that there was a significant relationship with dental caries. Keyword: Knowledge, Attitude, Behaviour Denta Cariers, Children