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Journal of Sciences and Health (JSH)
Published by Politeknik Karya Persada Muna
ISSN : 27982408     EISSN : 27982408     DOI : 10.54619
Core Subject : Health,
Health Professions Nursing Public Health
Journal of Sciences and Health is a scientific journal published by the Politeknik Karya Persada Muna since June 2021 with e-ISSN 2798-2408.. Journal of sciences and Health accepts scientific papers in the form of research reports (original research papers) and literatur review with a focus on field of Environmental Health, Epidemiologi, Health Promotion, Health Administration and Policy, Nutrition Science, Reproductive Health, Hospital Management, Health Information Systems. FOCUS & SCOPE Journal of Scince and Health accepts original research articles and literature review articles covering the following topics: 1. Environmental Health; 2. Epidemiologi; 3. Health Promotion; 4. Health Administration and Policy; 5. Nutrition Science; 6. Reproductive Health; 7. Hospital Management; 8. Health Information Systems.
Arjuna Subject : Umum - Umum
Articles 41 Documents
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The Effects of Spiritual Emotional Freedom Technique (SEFT) on Psychospiritual Comfort Level in Patients with Hepatic Cirrhosis Emy Kurniawati
Journal of sciences and health Vol. 2 No. 1 (2022): Journal of Sciences and Health
Publisher : Politeknik Karya Persada Muna

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.54619/jsh.v1i3.72

Abstract

Baground: Spiritual emotional freedom technique as an alternative strategy to overcome the psychospiritual problems needs to be investigated to improve comfort in patients with hepatic cirrhosis. The purpose of this study was to determine the effects of spiritual emotional freedom technique on psychospiritual comfort level in patients with hepatic cirrhosis.Method: The design of this study was quasi-experimental, pre-post test with control group design. This research was conducted in the Internal Medicine Inpatient Room and Internal Medicine Poly Dr. Kariadi Semarang and Hospital Dr. Moewardi Surakarta with a sample of 35 respondents for the control group and intervention group taken using a consecutive sampling technique. The collected data then were analyzed using Wilcoxon signed ranks test, MannWhitney U test, and t-test.Results: The results showed that the comfort levels of patients in the intervention group increased after spiritual emotional freedom technique with a mean of 41.23 (pre test) to 52.89 (post test). The control group,levels did not increase with a mean of 41.09 (pre test) to 41.14 (post test). Statistical analysis showed that there was a significant difference in the mean value of the comfort levels between the intervention and control group with p-value = 0.001.Conclusions: This study concluded that the spiritual emotional freedom technique had a significant effect on the increased psychospiritual comfort of hepatic cirrhosis patients in the intervention group compared to the control group. The results of this study recommend that SEFT to be included in the nursing care plan for patients with level comfort problem.Keywords: Psychospiritual comfort levels, hepatic cirrhosis patients, spiritual emotional freedom technique
Personal Hygiene Behavior in Karema District of Mamuju West Sulawesi Iqbal Ahmad; Suriah; Indra Fajarwati Ibn; Firnasrudin Rahim
Journal of sciences and health Vol. 2 No. 1 (2022): Journal of Sciences and Health
Publisher : Politeknik Karya Persada Muna

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.54619/jsh.v2i1.74

Abstract

Baground: Clean and Healthy Living Behavior (PHBS) is a form of realization of healthy living orientation in individual, family, and community cultures, which aims to improve, maintain, and protect their health both physically, mentally, spiritually, and socially. This study aims to determine the attitude of the family, subjective norms, and perceivedbehavioral control personal hygiene.Method: This type of research is a qualitative research case study approach. The selection of informants by snow balling the number of informants 18 people. Data collection such as interview guides and observation sheets, validity through triangulation of data sources and triangulation methods. Processing and data analysis using interactive analysis and presented in narrative form.Result: The results showed that the attitude of informants on personal hygiene behaviors that informants respond withpersonal hygiene agree to behave and think is clean and protected from disease when doing so. There are also informants who perform personal hygiene behavior based on personal encouragement and there is also the informant who behaves personal hygiene because of information from health professionals, however, they are carried out depends on the facilities available.Conclusion: This is recommended that post health workers should do more frequent counseling so that the community in Karema Village understands about better personal hygiene and the community understands more about diseases caused by lack of personal hygiene efforts.Keyword : Behaviour, personal hygiene
Analysis of Factors Associated with IUD KB Acceptors at the Health Center Poyawa Besar Strahmawati Hamzah; Hamzah B
Journal of sciences and health Vol. 2 No. 1 (2022): Journal of Sciences and Health
Publisher : Politeknik Karya Persada Muna

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.54619/jsh.v1i3.78

Abstract

Baground: The high rate of population growth is the main problem faced by Indonesia in the field of population. Uncontrolled population growth rate can lead to health problems and population problems. One of the efforts made by the government to suppress the rate of population growth is the long term family planning program such as the IUD. In fact, the use of IUDs is still lacking because it is influenced by low knowledge and lack of husband support. The purpose of this study was to determine the factors associated with IUD KB acceptors at the Health Center Poyawa Besar in Kotamobagu. Method: The type of research used is analytic observational with a cross sectional study design. The sample in this study was 51 respondents, obtained by accidental sampling technique. Data were collected using a questionnaire and analyzed by univariate and bivariate with chi square test. Results: The results showed that there was a relationship between the level of knowledge (p = 0.001) and husband’s support (p = 0.000) with IUD family planning acceptors at the Health Center Poyawa Besar in Kotamobagu. Knowledge and the husband's support can influence a person in choosing contraceptives to use. Conclusions: Factors related to IUD family planning acceptors at the Puskesmas Pembantu Poyowa Besar are the level of knowledge and husband's support. Keywords: Knowledge, husband support, family planning
Relationship Between Birth Weight and Stunting Incidence in Toddlers at Langara Health Center, Konawe Island : BBLR Wahidah Rohmawati; Rida; Nur Hamsar Sarmin; Dian Rosmala Lestari; Abdul Sila; Bety Anisa Wulandari
Journal of sciences and health Vol. 2 No. 1 (2022): Journal of Sciences and Health
Publisher : Politeknik Karya Persada Muna

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.54619/jsh.v1i3.82

Abstract

Baground: The problem of stunting is important to solve, because it has the potential to interfere with the potential of human resources and is related to the level of health, even child mortality. Data from the world bank shows that the workforce who experienced stunting in infancy reached 54%. This means that as many as 54% of the current workforce are stunting survivors. The aim of this study to determine the relationship between of birth weight with stunting incidence in toddlers at Langara Health Center.Method: This research uses a cross sectional study design.Results: Based on the p value obtained through the Chi square test with a 2x2 table is 0.001. So that the p value < where (0.001) < (0.05) which means Ha is accepted, that is, there is a relationship between infant birth weight and the incidence of stunting in children under five in the working area of the Langara Health Center.Conclusion: Children born with a birth weight below 2500gr have a 9.625 times chance of experience stuting compared to children born with a normal birth weight.Keywords: Birth weight, stunting
Adolescent Sexual Behavior At High School Students YPPGI Pasirido Manokwari Rasniah Sarumi; Sumaifah
Journal of sciences and health Vol. 2 No. 2 (2022): Journal of Sciences and Health
Publisher : Politeknik Karya Persada Muna

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.54619/jsh.v2i2.35

Abstract

Baground: Adolescence is a transition period from childhood to adulthood, where there are often problems with deviations in sexual behavior as a result of lack of knowledge about adolescent reproductive health, absorption of information through the media, the social environment and the role of parents as a control function. The purpose of this study was to determine the factors that influence the sexual behavior of students of YPPGI Pasirido Manokwari. Method: The type of research is quantitative with a cross sectional study design. This study was conducted at MA YPPGI Pasirido involving a population of 360 students and a sample of 78 people using purposive sampling techniques. The method of collection by distributing questionnaires and data collection techniques were carried out univariately and bivariately. Results: showing that adolescent knowledge has an influence/relationship with adolescent sex behavior, results of the Chi Square statistical test = 0.04, The media has an influence on adolescent sexual behavior, this is evidenced by adolescent sexual behavior, by the Chi Square statistical test = 0.00, The social environment has an influence with adolescent sexual behavior, by the Chi Square statistical test = 0.011, The role of parents has no influence on adolescent sexual behavior, by the Chi Square statistical test = 0.131. Conclusions: Based on the analysis data, it was concluded that of the four variables of adolescent knowledge, media, social environment and the role of parents, there are among one variable that does not have a significant relationship, including the role of parents. Keywords: Sexual behavior, media, adolescents
Health Behavior on The Elderly at City of Makassar Iqbal Ahmad; Mappeaty Nyorong; H.M. Tahir Abdullah
Journal of sciences and health Vol. 2 No. 2 (2022): Journal of Sciences and Health
Publisher : Politeknik Karya Persada Muna

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.54619/jsh.v2i2.84

Abstract

Baground: Complaints of disease and multi-diagnosis of disease in elderly people is not separated from how lifestyle of the elderly such as diet and drink, physical activity, sleep patterns and other behaviors. The research aimed to analyze the health behavior of the elderly people dwelling in the working area of Public Health Centre (PHC) Sudiang, Biringkanaya District, Makassar City. Method: This was a qualitative research with case study approach. Data were collected through an interview, observation sheets and medical records. Informants were selected using the purposive sampling technique as any as 6 people. The data were then analyzed through the work procedures of data collection, reduction, and presentation, and conclusion presented in narrative form. Result: The research results indicates that the health aspects related to the lifestyle are the sleeping habit of less more than 7 – 8 hours a day, diet and drink patterns namely the healthy food consumption, physical activity to maintain fitness and physical health, and maintain body balance. Conclusions: Psychological aspects are self-confidence in carrying out the activity, not depending on the family members, mental disorders such as feeling lonely and anxious are not the informants’ burden. If those aspects are applied maximally, it is not necessary to be worried facing the old age. Key words: Health behavior, elderly people.
The Effect of Disaster Simulation on Earthquake Disaster Knowledge on Students at SDN Inpres Silae Wendi Muhammad Fadhil; Ahmil; Yunita Larasati
Journal of sciences and health Vol. 2 No. 2 (2022): Journal of Sciences and Health
Publisher : Politeknik Karya Persada Muna

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.54619/jsh.v2i2.85

Abstract

Background: Children are the most vulnerable group to become victims of the earthquake. Therefore, they really need to be equipped with the concept of earthquakes, earthquake hazards and earthquake disaster mitigation by simulating earthquake disasters. This study aims to determine the effect of disaster simulation on knowledge of earthquake disasters in students at SDN Inpres Silae. Methods: This type of research is quantitative with a pre-experimental research design and uses a one-group pre-test-post-test approach. The total population is 39 students with the sampling technique of cluster sampling with a sample of 34 students. Data analysis using Wilcoxon test. Results: There is a difference in knowledge before and after the disaster simulation, the pretest in the moderate category is 58.8%, and the posttest in the good category is 88.2%. The data before and after the simulation were compared, the percentage increase in the good category increased by 65%, and the moderate category decreased by 40% after the simulation was carried out, and in the less category it was no longer found after the simulation was carried out. The results of the analysis obtained P Value 0.000 which means P Value 0.05. Conclusion: There is an effect of earthquake disaster simulation on knowledge of earthquake disaster on students at SDN Inpres Silae. Keywords: Disaster simulation, knowledge, earthquake
Literature Review: The Effectiveness of Increasing the Family Planning Village Empowerment Program (KB) Against Reducing Birth Rates Through Family Welfare Darwis; Firnasrudin Rahim; Nurdin Beta; Nur Juliana
Journal of sciences and health Vol. 2 No. 2 (2022): Journal of Sciences and Health
Publisher : Politeknik Karya Persada Muna

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.54619/jsh.v2i2.87

Abstract

Introduction: Family Planning (KB) is a government program designed to balance the needs and the population. The family planning program by the government is so that the family as a small unit of the nation's life is expected to accept the Small Happy and Prosperous Family Norms which are oriented towards balanced population growth. The problem of population and family planning in our country is already so complex and has become a national issue that must be solved. One of the problems that occur is marrying at a young age and the unpreparedness of the couple at the time of marriage poses many health risks to mothers and babies born and the lack of knowledge and education and socialization of child growth and development. The purpose of the family planning village program is to reduce the birth rate for family welfare. Method: This research method is the literature review. Structured literature review using accredited databases such as Science Direct, Scopus, Google Scholar, PudMed, and Garuda. Results: The results of a literature review show that of the 20 journal articles reviewed, 18 journals have village family planning programs t, hat are effective in reducing birth rates for family welfare. Conclusion: Differences in community participation in the effectiveness of village family planning empowerment programs for reducing birth rates and family health caused by age, education, and husband and family support. Keywords: Empowerment, family planning village, welfare, family
Promotion Of Health Knowledge And Attitude Of Mother's Attitude In Providing MP-ASI Ages 6-24 Months Ni Ketut Kariani; Armenia Eka Putriana
Journal of sciences and health Vol. 2 No. 2 (2022): Journal of Sciences and Health
Publisher : Politeknik Karya Persada Muna

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.54619/jsh.v2i2.88

Abstract

Backgroun : Provision of Supplementary Food is one of the important components of the Family Nutrition Improvement Business (UPGK) and a program designed by the government. In 2019, the prevalence of the nutritional status of children under five in Central Sulawesi Province with underweight problems was 11.3% of the RPJMN target of 17%, stunting was 21.4% of the RPJMN target of 28% and wasting of toddlers was 9.6% of the RPJMN target of 9.5%. Methods: The type of research used is quantitative research with a pre-experimental research design using a one group pre-test-post-test design. This research was carried out in Tondo Village, the activity was carried out on May 11, 2022. The population in this study were all mothers who had toddlers aged 6-24 months in Tondo Village, totaling 20 people. The sample of all mothers who have toddlers aged 6-24 months is as many as 20 people. The sampling technique in this study is the total sampling of this study using the Wilcoxon test or T test. Results: The results of statistical tests showed that the P-Value value of 0.000 had a significant effect on the average knowledge before health promotion of complementary feeding for infants aged 6-24 months. The results of the statistical test showed that the P-Value value of 0.000 had a significant effect on the average attitude after health promotion of complementary feeding for infants aged 6-24 months. Conclusion: There is an effect of health promotion on mother's knowledge and attitude in giving complementary feeding to infants aged 6-24 months with P-Value 0.000<0.05 in Tondo Village. Keywords: Health Promotion, Knowledge, Attitude, Complementary Foods for infants aged 6-24 months
Literature Review: Correlation Between Mother’s Knowledge of Nutrition and Stunting Incidence in Children Fitriyana Wulandari; Nur Juliana; Elna Sari; Endang Sri Mulyawati L
Journal of sciences and health Vol. 2 No. 2 (2022): Journal of Sciences and Health
Publisher : Politeknik Karya Persada Muna

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.54619/jsh.v2i2.89

Abstract

Background: Stunting is a condition of failure to thrive in children under five years old (in infants under five years old) caused by chronic malnutrition so that children are too short for their age. One of the factors that cause stunting is mother's knowledge about nutrition due to lack of information. The purpose of this study was to determine the relationship between maternal knowledge about nutrition and the incidence of stunting in children. Methods: This study uses a literature review method. This study uses Google Scholar to search electronic databases and filtering was carried out in the last 5 years from 2018-2022. This review begins by identifying keywords and their synonyms in several appropriate and relevant databases. The keywords used are knowledge of mothers, stunting, children, and nutrition. The journal searches that were successfully obtained were 44 journal articles so that 20 Indonesian and English journal articles were screened. Results: Based on the screening results, there were 17 journal articles showing that there was a relationship between mother's knowledge of stunting in children, while 3 journals showed that there was no relationship between mother's knowledge of stunting in children. Conclusion: The knowledge of parents, especially mothers, about good nutrition can prevent stunting in children. This is very important to support nutritional status so that children's quality of life is better. Keywords: Stunting, children, mother's knowledge, nutrition

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