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Muhammad Efendi
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JURNAL GEOGRAFIKA (GEOGRAFI LINGKUNGAN LAHAN BASAH)
Published by Universitas Lambung Mangkurat
ISSN : 27462161     EISSN : 27468194     DOI : https://doi.org/10.20527/jgp.v1i1
Core Subject : Science,
Earth & Planetary Sciences
JURNAL GEOGRAFIKA (Geografi Lingkungan Lahan Basah) adalah jurnal geografi yang diterbitkan oleh Program Studi Geografi, Fakultas Ilmu Sosial dan Ilmu Politik, Universitas Lambung Mangkurat. Diterbitkan dua kali setahun pada periode Juni dan Desember sebagai wahana komunikasi ilmiah dalam geografi, berupa gagasan konseptual, penerapan teori, artikel penelitian, dan pedoman sistem dengan disiplin ILMU GEOGRAFI.
Arjuna Subject : Ilmu Bumi dan Planet (semua kategori) - Ilmu Bumi dan Planet (Lain-Lain)
Articles 65 Documents
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Community Conditions After The Flash Flood Disaster in The Nagari Batahan Barat River Basin, Pasaman Barat Regency Uzzahara, Vivi Fatimah; Juita, Erna; Zuriyani, Elvi
Jurnal Geografika (Geografi Lingkungan Lahan Basah) Vol 4, No 2 (2023): GEOGRAFIKA
Publisher : Universitas Lambung Mangkurat

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20527/jgp.v4i2.9674

Abstract

Flash floods are inundations caused by runoff out of river channels because river discharge suddenly increases beyond the capacity of river flows. It occurs quickly and hits residential areas with low relief, in river valleys and basins, and usually brings discharge in the flow. As a result of high rainfall for 3 to 4 days, has caused many physical and social losses, including 255 houses being flooded. This research is classified as a mixed methods research type. The sampling technique was taken using a proportional random sampling technique to collect information for this research using a snowball sampling technique. For analysis of questionnaire data, it is measured using a Likert scale. The results of this research include that the residential conditions of the people of Nagari Batahan Barat were clean before the flash flood occurred, after the flash floods were not clean, the condition of the livelihood of Nagari Batahan Barat people, in general, was gardening and/or farming, the condition of the plantations and agriculture of Nagari Batahan Barat people, Pasaman Barat Regency before the flash flood occurred, and the condition of the community's plantations and agriculture after the flash flood was not good.
Sustainable Transportation Infrastructure Development (Case Study: Tanah Bumbu Regency) Nasruddin, Nasruddin; Radam, Iphan Fitrian; Mahyuni, Mahyuni; Riadi, Selamat; Hadi, Inu Kencana; Dewi, Dyah Hartati; Rahmawati, Rahmawati
Jurnal Geografika (Geografi Lingkungan Lahan Basah) Vol 5, No 1 (2024): GEOGRAFIKA
Publisher : Universitas Lambung Mangkurat

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20527/jgp.v5i1.12790

Abstract

The development of a region's transportation infrastructure is very important to increase economic growth. Infrastructure is the foundation for Indonesia to be competent with other countries and provides a multiplier impact that can encourage economic growth. This means, that one of the main elements of development policy to support economic activity is the provision of transportation infrastructure. One of the regional governments’ responsibilities is to provide transportation infrastructure as a commodity with a public dimension (public good ). This means that local governments are directly involved in providing transportation infrastructure as a complement to the economic system. The results of this research show that the regional hierarchy of Tanah Bumbu Regency is influenced by population density and the almost even distribution of public facilities, as well as interconnections between regions. For this reason, the Tanah Bumbu Regency government needs to respond to this situation by formulating a strategy for developing sustainable transportation infrastructure.
Strategic Environmental Assessment (SEA) on The Revision of The Spatial Plan of Sorong District Year 2012-2032 Murni, Murni; Madaul, Rahful Ahmad; Abu, Nur
Jurnal Geografika (Geografi Lingkungan Lahan Basah) Vol 4, No 2 (2023): GEOGRAFIKA
Publisher : Universitas Lambung Mangkurat

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20527/jgp.v4i2.10686

Abstract

This research aims to analyze the Strategic Environmental Assessment (SEA)  in the revision of the Sorong Regency Regional Spatial Planning (RTRW) for 2012-2032. This research uses a qualitative descriptive method to achieve two objectives: (a) Provide a comprehensive analysis of the phenomenon being studied, and (b) be sensitive in collecting descriptive qualitative information while maintaining the unity of the research object, which means the data in the case study is studied thoroughly. The results of the research show that (a) In the Strategic Environmental Assessment (SEA) in the 2012-2032 Revision of the Regional Spatial Plan (RTRW) of Sorong Regency, it was identified that there were 8 KRP Spatial Structure Plans and 6 Spatial Patterns that had the potential to influence environmental conditions, based on analysis of the impact of sustainable development issues on spatial planning policies; (b) The results of the analysis regarding the influence of sustainable development issues on policies, plans and programs show that of the 9 KRPs analyzed, only 3 items require a study of SEA content, while the other 6 items do not require a study of SEA content. In addition, of the 6 Spatial Patterns in the KRP, all require a study of SEA content; and (c) The purpose of the alternative formulation is to agree on improvements to the KRP based on the results of the alternative formulation, supporting follow-up steps will be formulated as a result of the implementation of the KRP.
Waste Management Model in Gamalama Village Ternate City Nini, Wa; Pobela, Elva
Jurnal Geografika (Geografi Lingkungan Lahan Basah) Vol 5, No 1 (2024): GEOGRAFIKA
Publisher : Universitas Lambung Mangkurat

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20527/jgp.v5i1.12330

Abstract

This research aims to identify waste management models and public perceptions about waste in Gamalama Village, Central Ternate City. This research used a qualitative descriptive. Data collection was carried out through interviews, questionnaires, documentation and testing the validity of the data using the triangulation method. The research results show that the volume of waste in Gamalama sub-district increased by 514,834 m3/day, and 187,914,319 m3/year. Waste management still uses the old model, namely picking up the source of the waste at the TPS and continuing it to the TPA. This risks of accumulation waste made people have a negative perception about waste management in Gamalama sub-district. Gamalama Village should implement the 3 R model (reuse, reduce and recycle) which can process waste into useful and economically valuable goods, and ultimately waste can be handled from upstream to downstream. 
Disaster Management in Banjarmasin Through Communication Optimization Yuliarti, Astinana; Kumalawati, Rosalina; Anggraini, Rizky Nurita
Jurnal Geografika (Geografi Lingkungan Lahan Basah) Vol 4, No 2 (2023): GEOGRAFIKA
Publisher : Universitas Lambung Mangkurat

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20527/jgp.v4i2.10134

Abstract

Disaster communication is a process of creating, sending, and receiving messages from one or more people, which can be done directly or through the media, in various disaster contexts such as pre-disaster, when a disaster occurs, and post-disaster and generates responses or feedback. The role of disaster communication in conveying information is very important amidst technological advances in helping people reach information. This research aims to determine the extent of the disaster communication process carried out by the Banjarmasin City of Regional Disaster Management Agency/Badan Penganggulangan Bencana Daerah (BPBD) in conveying information and educating the public regarding disasters. This research uses a qualitative descriptive approach. The results of the research show that in the process of conveying information to the BPBD of the Banjarmasin community, most of them have carried out their activities quite well, such as Customer Focus, Situational Awareness, and Leadership Commitment, while two other indicators, namely Media Partnership and Soft and Hard Power, are not yet running so they need attention. specifically, such as the process of conveying information via social media still using reporting language rather than journalistic language rules, as well as the limited human resources needed to manage information related to disaster prevention and management before it is conveyed to the wider community.
Economic Potential of Coastal Communities in Regional Development in Timbala Village, West Poleang District, Bombana Regency Hasriyanti, Hasriyanti; Asriyani, Lili; Putri, Ratri Harianti; Bachtiar, Annursyah
Jurnal Geografika (Geografi Lingkungan Lahan Basah) Vol 5, No 1 (2024): GEOGRAFIKA
Publisher : Universitas Lambung Mangkurat

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20527/jgp.v5i1.12986

Abstract

This research aims to examine the economic potential of coastal areas as an effort to develop the region in Timbala Village, West Poleang District, Bombana Regency. This study uses a library research type that relies on various literature as sources of research data. The research results can conclud that Timbala Village has great potential for development because it offers various significant opportunities to improve community welfare. With a wealth of natural resources such as fisheries, tourism, and industry, Timbala Village has a strong foundation for local economic development. In addition, its tourism potential, including beaches, coral reefs, and marine biodiversity, can be a driving force for a sustainable economy. Infrastructure development and community empowerment are the keys to optimizing this potential. Through sustainable environmental conservation efforts and wise use of resources, it is hoped that Timbala Village can achieve a higher level of prosperity for its entire community. The synergy between various parties, including the government, community, and private sector, will be the key to success in developing the coastal potential of Timbala Village.
Carbon Stock Estimation in Small-Scale Peat Ecosystems Based on the NDVI Vegetation Index on the Google Earth Engine Cloud Computing Platform Danarto, Wisnu Putra; Muhtar, Ghinia Anastasia; Fahmi, Hilman; Prasakti, Yogi; Yahya, Donny; Hasanah, Nur
Jurnal Geografika (Geografi Lingkungan Lahan Basah) Vol 4, No 2 (2023): GEOGRAFIKA
Publisher : Universitas Lambung Mangkurat

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20527/jgp.v4i2.10809

Abstract

Peatlands are wetland ecosystems that originate from piles of rotting organic material on the surface of the soil. Peatlands have unique conditions that are not found in other land system units, these conditions include having a high biomass value and carbon storage capacity. Jambu Baru Village is one of the villages located on a peatland unit with ecosystem conditions that have not experienced major changes or conversion of function. Field measurements aim to test and validate the value of soil biomass and carbon content in peatlands. The greenness index model from Sentinel 2A satellite imagery is used as the main basis for determining sampling plots for biomass measurements in each class of greenness index for each land cover in the field. The research results showed that the greater the diameter and height of the plant, the higher the biomass content and carbon stock, high stands obtained a biomass value of 14.95 kg with a carbon stock of 20.36 kg; medium stands obtained a biomass value of 9.08 kg with a carbon stock of 7.33 kg and low stands obtained a biomass value of 0.89 kg with a carbon stock of 0.42 kg. In this research, results were also obtained which showed that the tree and pole sources had the highest biomass among the other sources, 24.04 kg with 27.68 kg of carbon. The results of calculating biomass and carbon stock values for the wetland ecosystem in Jambu Baru Village are presented in spatial modeling in the form of a map of estimated biomass and carbon stock values.
Utilization of Sentinel-1 Imagery for Mapping the Distribution of Floods in the Putussibau Kota Subdistrict and Surrounding Areas Tantri, Oktaviana; Sampurno, Joko; Adriat, Riza
Jurnal Geografika (Geografi Lingkungan Lahan Basah) Vol 5, No 1 (2024): GEOGRAFIKA
Publisher : Universitas Lambung Mangkurat

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20527/jgp.v5i1.12779

Abstract

Floods are a disaster that often occurs in the Putussibau Kota sub-district, West Kalimantan, because of its location where the Kapuas River passes. However, flood disaster mitigation efforts in this area are often hampered by the lack of information on flood distribution maps and impact predictions. This research utilizes the change detection and thresholding (CDAT) method applied to Sentinel-1 SAR data to map the distribution of floods in the Putussibau Kota sub-district and its surroundings, as well as analyze its impact on infrastructure and population. Next, the impact of the flood is calculated using an overlay technique between the flood map and the exposure map. The research results show that the flood distribution map for the August 2021 event had an accuracy of 0.76 and a kappa coefficient of 0.52. Next, the results of the flood impact evaluation showed that 37 km of roads, 2,700 buildings, and 11,700 people were affected by this incident. This analysis can be used to assist local governments in future flood mitigation efforts.
The Effect of Vegetation Density on The Total Suspended Solid (TSS) Concentration in The Aquatic Area of Pomalaa District Barus, Mika Debora Br.; Sofyan A. P., Andi Baso; Artati, Yuniar; Kharisma, Gaby Nanda; Maulana, Achmad Zidane
Jurnal Geografika (Geografi Lingkungan Lahan Basah) Vol 4, No 2 (2023): GEOGRAFIKA
Publisher : Universitas Lambung Mangkurat

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20527/jgp.v4i2.10238

Abstract

Analysis of the influence of vegetation density levels on the concentration of Total Suspended Solids (TSS) in aquatic areas is crucial in the Pomalaa District, an area characterized by extensive mining activities. This research aims to examine changes in vegetation density conditions and analyze the influence of vegetation density levels on TSS concentrations in the aquatic region. Changes in vegetation density conditions are analyzed through multi-temporal remote sensing image processing using the NDVI method. The TSS concentration is analyzed using the gravimetric method. Meanwhile, the influence of vegetation density level on TSS concentration is analyzed using the Pearson correlation coefficient equation. The results of the research show that there has been an increase in the area with very low levels of vegetation density and a decrease in the area with high levels of vegetation density in the period 2014 to 2023. The calculated results of TSS concentrations at the research location are 78 mg/l to 111 mg/l. The correlation analysis shows that the broader the area with very low vegetation density, the higher the TSS concentration in the aquatic environment. Additionally, the larger the area with high vegetation density, the lower the TSS concentration value of the water at the research locations.
Analysis of Sustainable Infrastructure Development in Sorong Regency Based on Environmentally Technology Criteria Widodo, Slamet; Murni, Murni; A. Rahman, Rian Hidayat; Ibal, La
Jurnal Geografika (Geografi Lingkungan Lahan Basah) Vol 5, No 1 (2024): GEOGRAFIKA
Publisher : Universitas Lambung Mangkurat

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20527/jgp.v5i1.10855

Abstract

Sorong Regency is inhabited by around 188,6779 people in West Papua Province. At this time, Sorong Regency is starting to develop infrastructure to support economic activities in Sorong actively. It has become one of the districts focused on development in the eastern part of Indonesia, with examples of infrastructure projects including the improvement and creation of several roads, bridges, irrigation and the construction of Sorong Special Economic Zones (SES). This research aims to determine the sustainable infrastructure development of Sorong Regency, especially in the Aimas, Mariat, Mayamuk, and Salawati Districts based on environmental and technological criteria. The research method used is Multidimensional Scaling (MDS) with the Rapinfra (Rapid Appraisal of Infrastructure) method. The results of the research regarding the status of infrastructure development in the Aimas District area with an index value of 48.74% and Mariyat District with an index value of 58.92% in terms of environmental criteria are considered less sustainable. In comparison Mayamuk District with an index value of 68.56% and Salawati District with an index value of 60.00% are considered sufficient. Meanwhile, in terms of technological criteria, the Aimas District with an index value of 65.07% and the Mariyat District with an index value of 60.22% are considered not or not yet sustainable; meanwhile, the Mayamuk District area with an index value of 84.64% and the Salawati District with an index value of 91.55 are considered to be quite sustainable.

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