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Jurnal IPTEK Bagi Masyarakat
Published by Ali Institute of Research and Publication
ISSN : 28077261     EISSN : 28077253     DOI : -
Core Subject : Humanities, Health, Science, Education, Agriculture, Social, Engineering,
Agriculture, Biological Sciences & Forestry Humanities Computer Science & IT Education Mechanical Engineering Physics Public Health Social Sciences
J-IbM: Jurnal IPTEK bagi Masyarakat, diterbitkan oleh Ali Institute of Research and Publication (AIRA). J-IbM menerbitkan artikel ilmiah berkaitan dengan pengabdian, praktik dan proses keterlibatan masyarakat. J-IbM adalah jurnal online peer-review yang didedikasikan untuk publikasi penelitian berkualitas tinggi yang berfokus pada pengabdian berbasis penelitian dengan tema penerapan atau implementasi IPTEK bagi Masyarakat.
Arjuna Subject : Umum - Umum
Articles 191 Documents
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Madrasah Management Strategies for Supporting Transfer Student Adaptation: A Case Study in an Indonesian Islamic Elementary School Miftahul Abidin; Yulia Tri Samiha; Padli Padli; Saipul Annur
Jurnal IPTEK Bagi Masyarakat Vol 5 No 3 (2026)
Publisher : Ali Institute of Research and Publication

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55537/j-ibm.v5i3.1642

Abstract

This study aims to analyze the madrasah management strategies in overcoming the adaptation challenges of transfer students at MI Hijriyah 2 Palembang, to describe the supporting and inhibiting factors of the adaptation process, and to explain the roles of madrasah leadership, teachers, and the school environment in accelerating the students' academic, social, and religious integration. School transfers cause psychological stress, differences in learning cultures, and academic ability gaps that require systematic managerial handling. This study uses a descriptive qualitative approach with a case study design. Data were obtained through observation, in-depth interviews, and documentation involving the madrasah principal, homeroom teachers, religious education teachers, and transfer students. Data analysis utilized the Miles and Huberman interactive model, which includes data reduction, data display, and conclusion drawing and verification. Data validity was tested through source and technique triangulation. The results indicate that the adaptation management strategies for transfer students at MI Hijriyah 2 Palembang are implemented through orientation programs, differentiated learning, individual mentoring, peer support, religious habituation, and consistent institutional coordination. These strategies are able to create a sense of psychological security, increase academic participation, strengthen social integration, and foster the students' religious discipline. The main supporting factors include adaptive madrasah leadership, an inclusive school culture, humanistic teacher involvement, and a safe learning environment. Inhibiting factors encompass differences in students' initial abilities, emotional anxiety, limited teacher mentoring time, and adjustments to the school's religious culture. Overall, structured adaptation management has proven effective in facilitating the transformation of transfer students from a phase of alienation to active involvement in madrasah life
Toward Effective Vocabulary Acquisition in EFL Classrooms: Examining the Effect of Differentiated Learning at the Junior High School Level St. Nur Aima Fatima; Nurdin Noni; Nur Aeni
Jurnal IPTEK Bagi Masyarakat Vol 5 No 3 (2026)
Publisher : Ali Institute of Research and Publication

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55537/j-ibm.v5i3.1651

Abstract

This study examined the effect of the differentiated learning approach on EFL students’ vocabulary acquisition at the junior high school level. Vocabulary is a fundamental component of language learning; however, many EFL students still experience difficulties due to differences in readiness levels, interests, and learning profiles. Although differentiated learning has been widely discussed in previous studies, its empirical implementation in improving vocabulary acquisition in junior high school EFL contexts remains limited. Therefore, this study aimed to determine whether the differentiated learning approach significantly affects students’ vocabulary acquisition. This study employed a quantitative method using a quasi-experimental design with a non-equivalent control group. The population consisted of all ninth-grade students at UPT SMPN 3 Kelara, and the sample was selected through purposive sampling, involving two classes as the experimental and control groups. Data were collected through pre-tests and post-tests, and analyzed using statistical tests to measure the differences between groups. The findings revealed that the experimental group demonstrated significantly greater improvement compared to the control group. The mean score of the experimental group increased substantially from 30.71 in the pre-test to 65.95 in the post-test, indicating the effectiveness of differentiated learning in enhancing students’ vocabulary acquisition. In conclusion, the differentiated learning approach significantly improves EFL students’ vocabulary acquisition and provides an effective alternative to conventional teaching methods in promoting student-centered learning at the junior high school level.
Integration of Energy Quality and Financial Feasibility in the Production of Oil Palm Frond Chips and Pellets Yogi Alamsah; Widayat Widayat; Sri Widodo Agung Suedy
Jurnal IPTEK Bagi Masyarakat Vol 5 No 3 (2026)
Publisher : Ali Institute of Research and Publication

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55537/j-ibm.v5i3.1652

Abstract

Indonesia, as the world’s largest palm oil producer, generates significant quantities of oil palm frond (OPF) biomass that remain underutilized. This study evaluates the technical characteristics and economic feasibility of converting OPF into energy products in the form of chips and pellets. Laboratory analyses including proximate, ultimate, and calorific value tests were conducted to assess fuel quality, followed by a techno-economic evaluation using a 15-year investment horizon and an 11% discount rate. Results show that pelletization improves fuel properties, particularly by reducing moisture content and increasing calorific value under actual conditions. The higher heating value (HHV) of pellets reached 3,962 kcal/kg under air-dry conditions, compared to 1,746 kcal/kg for chips. On a dry ash-free basis, the calorific values of both products were comparable, indicating that moisture content significantly influences actual energy performance. Economic analysis indicates that pellet production under coal price equivalence schemes does not achieve attractive financial returns, with internal rates of return (IRR) below the discount rate and payback periods exceeding project lifetime. Sensitivity analysis suggests that a selling price of Rp1,000,000 per ton or a calorific value above 5,300 kcal/kg is required to reach financial feasibility. In contrast, chip production with low calorific value is economically unviable; however, improving chip quality to 4,060 kcal/kg results in a financially feasible scenario, achieving an IRR of 32.3% and payback within four years. The findings highlight that product form, energy quality, and market pricing mechanisms critically determine the viability of OPF-based bioenergy development.
Analysis of the Potential Use of Mining Waste as Raw Material in the Production of Environmentally Friendly Construction Materials Rafiuddin Rafiuddin; Bunga Hati
Jurnal IPTEK Bagi Masyarakat Vol 5 No 3 (2026)
Publisher : Ali Institute of Research and Publication

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55537/j-ibm.v5i3.1653

Abstract

This study evaluates the feasibility of using three mining-related waste materials, namely tailings, steel slag, and fly ash, as alternative raw materials for environmentally friendly construction products. Although these wastes have been widely examined in previous studies, comparative experimental evidence under a unified testing scheme remains limited, particularly in the Indonesian construction context where material variability and standardization constraints affect field adoption. The novelty of this study lies in positioning the three waste types within the same performance framework by examining compressive strength, water absorption, and corrosion-related durability indicators against a conventional control mixture. Laboratory tests were conducted using a screening-scale experimental design. Compressive strength testing followed the principle of ASTM C39/C39M, water absorption testing followed ASTM C642, and corrosion-related mass/thickness loss evaluation was adapted from laboratory immersion corrosion principles. The results indicate that slag-based specimens showed the highest performance among the waste-based materials, with 28-day compressive strength of 42.1 MPa and water absorption of 3.7%. Fly ash-based specimens reached 36.5 MPa but showed higher water absorption of 6.8%, while tailing-based specimens reached 34.0 MPa with 4.7% water absorption. Compared with the conventional control specimen, the slag-based material achieved approximately 93.6% of the control compressive strength, suggesting its technical potential for selected construction applications after durability and environmental safety validation. The study contributes a comparative performance map and a methodological basis for further optimization of mining waste utilization in sustainable construction materials.
Local-Digital Business Communication Model for Kualuh Traditional Culinary SMEs in North Labuhanbatu Regency Meylia Arifah Salsa; Kasron Nasution
Jurnal IPTEK Bagi Masyarakat Vol 6 No 1 (2026)
Publisher : Ali Institute of Research and Publication

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55537/j-ibm.v6i1.1645

Abstract

This study aims to formulate a local-digital business communication model for traditional culinary SMEs in Kualuh, North Labuhanbatu Regency. The study examines how local-based business communication practices are implemented and how digital communication is understood and utilized by culinary entrepreneurs in supporting business competitiveness. This research employed a qualitative approach with a descriptive-applied method. Data were collected through observation, in-depth interviews, and documentation involving three culinary SMEs, namely Pak Gunawan Restaurant, Kualuh Specialty Restaurant, and Zahira Restaurant. The findings indicate that business communication practices are still dominated by direct interpersonal communication that emphasizes local wisdom values such as friendliness, politeness, hospitality, and quality service. Promotional activities mainly rely on word-of-mouth communication, which remains effective in building customer trust and loyalty. However, the utilization of digital media for business communication and promotion has not yet been optimized due to limited digital literacy and the persistence of conventional communication practices. This study formulates a local-digital business communication model that integrates interpersonal communication based on local cultural values with digital media utilization as a strategy to strengthen competitiveness and maintain the cultural identity of local culinary businesses. The study contributes practically by providing an adaptive communication framework for culinary SMEs in developing market reach without neglecting local wisdom values.
Analysis of a Rooftop Solar Power Plant in the Amamapare Coal-Fired Power Plant Area to Maximize the Plant’s Energy Output Oktapianus Ala; Jaka Windarta; Sri Widodo Agung Suedy
Jurnal IPTEK Bagi Masyarakat Vol 6 No 1 (2026)
Publisher : Ali Institute of Research and Publication

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55537/j-ibm.v6i1.1665

Abstract

The increasing electricity demand in the operational area of PT Freeport Indonesia, particularly at the Amamapare Coal-Fired Power Plant, has encouraged the integration of renewable energy systems to reduce fossil fuel dependency and carbon emissions. This study aims to evaluate the technical, economic, and environmental feasibility of utilizing the coal stockpile roof area for a rooftop solar power plant installation. The research employed a quantitative descriptive approach using field observations, operational data, and PVsyst simulation. The results indicate that the available roof area of 18,825 m² can accommodate a 2.57 MWp photovoltaic system consisting of 4,720 bifacial modules and 25 inverter units. The system is capable of generating 3,809 MWh/year with a performance ratio of 83.86%. Economic evaluation shows that the project is feasible with a levelized cost of energy of 0.0987 USD/kWh and a net present value of 1,437,413 USD. In addition, the system has the potential to reduce carbon emissions by 50,299.7 tCO₂ during its operational lifetime. Therefore, the implementation of a rooftop solar power plant at the Amamapare coal field area is considered technically reliable, economically feasible, and environmentally beneficial.
Mapping the Creative Economy Sector in Magelang: Local Synergy Toward Regional Competitiveness Siti Arifah; Ari Nurul Fatimah; Muhamad Maksum Hidayat; Muhammad Ichwandar Akrianto; Anam Firman Shah; Istikharoh Dwi Prihatiningsih; Alyssa Najmi Nurjanah
Jurnal IPTEK Bagi Masyarakat Vol 6 No 1 (2026)
Publisher : Ali Institute of Research and Publication

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55537/j-ibm.v6i1.1667

Abstract

This study analyzes the spatial distribution, ecosystem dynamics, and development challenges of the creative economy sector in Magelang City using a geospatial approach. GIS, spatial cluster analysis, and the pentahelix framework were employed to examine the relationships among spatial concentration, accessibility, digital transformation, and regional competitiveness. Data were collected from 170 creative economy actors through surveys, interviews, and field observations, while spatial analysis was conducted using ArcGIS 10.8. The results show that creative economy activities are concentrated in several urban clusters, particularly in Potrobangsan, Magelang, and Kramat Utara, supported by better accessibility, infrastructure, and market connectivity. Culinary, craft, and fashion subsectors remain dominant, whereas digital-based subsectors continue to develop more slowly due to limited digital capacity and a less-developed innovation ecosystem. The study also identifies spatial disparities in digitalization, collaboration networks, business performance, and government support across regions. These findings highlight the importance of spatially informed policies, including creative hubs, digital incubation programs, and place-based development strategies, to strengthen sustainable regional competitiveness.
Utilization of Instagram Social Media by Perumda Tirtanadi in Public Communication in North Sumatra Tifani Alzahra; Muhammad Husni Ritonga
Jurnal IPTEK Bagi Masyarakat Vol 6 No 1 (2026)
Publisher : Ali Institute of Research and Publication

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55537/j-ibm.v6i1.1673

Abstract

This study aims to analyze the utilization of Instagram social media by Perumda Tirtanadi in public communication with the community in North Sumatra. This study employed a qualitative approach with a case study method. Data were collected through semi-structured interviews, non-participant observation of the Instagram account @tirtanadiprovsu, and documentation. The informants consisted of internal parties directly involved in managing Perumda Tirtanadi’s social media. Data were analyzed using the Miles and Huberman model and validated through source and method triangulation. The analysis applied Pierre Levy’s New Media Theory, particularly the aspects of social interaction and social integration. The results show that Instagram is utilized as a medium for delivering public information and facilitating two-way communication through comment features and direct messages (DM). Instagram is also used to build closer relationships with the community through the publication of service activities and social programs. However, several challenges remain, including inconsistencies in interaction management across branch accounts and the need to improve the visual quality of digital communication content. This study indicates that social media plays an important role in supporting public communication in public service institutions in the digital era.
Information Publication Strategy of Pelindo SPMT Belawan from the Perspective of the Journalistic Code of Ethics on Instagram Muhammad Hasbi Maulana; Abdul Rasyid
Jurnal IPTEK Bagi Masyarakat Vol 6 No 1 (2026)
Publisher : Ali Institute of Research and Publication

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55537/j-ibm.v6i1.1674

Abstract

This study aims to analyze the information publication strategy of Pelindo SPMT Belawan on Instagram from the perspective of the journalistic code of ethics. This study employed a descriptive qualitative approach with data collected through observation, in-depth interviews, and documentation of the Instagram account @pelindospmt_belawan. The informants consisted of internal parties directly involved in managing the company’s social media. Data were analyzed using the Miles and Huberman model through data reduction, data display, and conclusion drawing. The findings show that Pelindo SPMT Belawan implements an information publication strategy that is planned, collaborative, and adaptive to social media trends. The application of journalistic ethics is reflected in information verification processes, content evaluation mechanisms before publication, and the use of language adjusted to public understanding. The study also found challenges related to controlling operational visual content and managing digital information that spreads rapidly on social media. This study indicates that corporate social media not only functions as a medium for company information publication but also requires the implementation of digital communication ethics principles to maintain credibility and public trust.
AIDA-Based Marketing Communication Strategy in Increasing Visitor Interest at Sei Mencirim Educational Tourism Muhammad Aidil Azhar; Yusra Dewi Siregar
Jurnal IPTEK Bagi Masyarakat Vol 6 No 1 (2026)
Publisher : Ali Institute of Research and Publication

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55537/j-ibm.v6i1.1681

Abstract

This study aims to describe the AIDA-based marketing communication strategy implemented at Sei Mencirim Educational Tourism in increasing visitor interest. This research is motivated by the growing competition among educational tourism destinations and the need for destination managers to communicate attraction values through relevant promotional channels. This study used a descriptive qualitative approach. Data were collected through in-depth interviews with the owner, manager, and visitors, supported by field observation and documentation. The data were analyzed through data condensation, data display, and conclusion drawing. The findings indicate that the attention stage is built through visual promotion on social media, banners, brochures, and community-based information sharing. The interest stage is supported by educational activities, culinary variety, and family-oriented tourism experiences. The desire stage emerges from visitors’ positive impressions of the atmosphere, service, price suitability, and testimonials from previous visitors. Meanwhile, the action stage is reflected in visitors’ decisions to visit, purchase culinary products, and consider repeat visits. The study concludes that the AIDA model helps explain how marketing communication practices at Sei Mencirim Educational Tourism gradually shape visitor interest. However, the findings are limited to qualitative data, so further studies may include visitor statistics or social media engagement data.

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