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Mahyudin Ritonga
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Universitas Muhammadiyah Sumatera Barat (UM Sumbar), Fakultas Pendidikan Islam, Program Studi Pendidikan Bahasa Arab, Jalan Pasir Kandang No. 4, Padang, Sumbar
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Tanwir Arabiyyah: Arabic as Foreign Language Journal
Published by Universitas Muhammadiyah Sumatera Barat
ISSN : 27766063     EISSN : 27766071     DOI : https://doi.org/10.22219/aflj
Core Subject : Education,
Education Languange, Linguistic, Communication & Media Other
Tanwir Arabiyyah: Arabic As Foreign Language Journal is a journal that publishes research articles related to Arabic and Learning Arabic as a foreign language. The Journal publishes articles twice a year in June and December to be exact by Universitas Muhammadiyah Sumatera Barat, in partnership with Perkumpulan Pengelola Jurnal Kajian Bahasa Arab (PPJKBA) Indonesia.
Arjuna Subject : Ilmu Sosial - Linguistik dan Bahasa
Articles 62 Documents
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Cognitive Load and Working Memory in Sharaf Rule Acquisition Ismail, Holil; Yul, Widiya; Andrian, Riko
Tanwir Arabiyyah: Arabic as Foreign Language Journal Vol 5, No 2: Desember (2025)
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Sumatera Barat

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31869/aflj.v5i2.7159

Abstract

This study investigates cognitive load and rule acquisition in sharaf (Arabic morphology) learning, with particular attention to the role of working memory among third-semester students of the Arabic Language Education Program at IAIN Kerinci. Employing a qualitative case study design, data were collected through in-depth interviews with 10 students and participatory observation in sharaf classes. Thematic analysis revealed four primary challenges: (1) the linguistic complexity and irregularity of morphological patterns that burden memory, (2) limited working memory capacity that constrains the recall and application of rules, (3) pedagogical gaps caused by lecture-dominated methods with minimal student engagement, and (4) differences in students’ educational backgrounds that affect comprehension. The study further identified effective strategies for reducing cognitive load, including material simplification with visual aids, structured and contextual repetition, task-based learning, and metacognitive training. These findings highlight the importance of adaptive teaching approaches aligned with students’ cognitive capacities to enhance Arabic language instruction.
Integration of Arabic Language Learning through the All in One System Approach at Ar-Raudhatul Hasanah Islamic Boarding School, Lumut Siregar, Irsal Amin; Pulungan, Muhammad Yusuf; Ritonga, Sylvia Kurnia
Tanwir Arabiyyah: Arabic as Foreign Language Journal Vol 5, No 2: Desember (2025)
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Sumatera Barat

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar

Abstract

Arabic language learning in modern Islamic boarding schools focuses on memorization and repetition, while the communicative and linguistic dimensions have not been optimally integrated. Therefore, it is necessary to design a development model that combines academic learning activities in the classroom with communicative and contextual language practices. This study aims to describe and analyze the method of developing Arabic language learning activities through the All in One System approach at Ar-Raudhatul Hasanah Islamic Boarding School. This study uses a qualitative descriptive approach, using data collection techniques such as observation, interviews, and document analysis. Data analysis was carried out through the interactive model of Miles, Huberman, and Saldaña, including data reduction, display, and conclusion drawing. Data validity was ensured through source triangulation, technical triangulation, and member checking. The findings of this study revealed three models of Arabic language learning development: Mufradāt learning developed using the ADDIE model, emphasizing systematic planning and continuous evaluation; grammar learning developed through the ASSURE model, which focuses on learner characteristics and active participation; and and language skills learning (istimā‘, muḥādathah, qirā’ah, and kitābah) are developed through the CTL (Contextual Teaching and Learning) model, which emphasizes experience-based learning. This study concludes that the All in One System has created a dynamic and participatory Arabic language learning ecosystem, positioning language as a living practice shaped by social and cultural interactions.

Page 7 of 7 | Total Record : 62

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