Proceeding International Seminar of Islamic Studies
Proceeding International Seminar of Islamic Studies, published by the Faculty of Islamic Religion, University of Muhammadiyah Sumatera Utara (UMSU), Medan, Indonesia, which includes articles on the scientific research field of Islamic studies and Islamic education, Islamic law, and Islamic economics. Proceeding International Seminar of Islamic Studies accepts manuscripts in the field of research includes scientific fields relevant to: Islamic studies, Islamic education, Islamic law and Islamic economics.
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<![CDATA[HUKUM ISLAM DAN PENGGUNAAN TEKNOLOGI INFORMASI DI INDONESIA ]]>
<![CDATA[Azhar, Azhar]]>
<![CDATA[ Proceeding International Seminar of Islamic Studies INSIS 6 (February 2024) ]]>
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<![CDATA[The relationship between Islamic law and the use of information technology, such as the world's 5th largest smartphone user, while Indonesia is ranked 4th in the world for Facebook users. Of the 80% of internet users, especially in Indonesia, are teenagers aged 15-19 years, namely almost 18.4%, this shows that information openness in society is caused by the development of sophistication in information technology. Everything that happens in other parts of the world can happen within seconds of being known by humans in other parts of the world. Technology was created to serve and make it easier for humans to carry out their life activities. In Islamic teachings we find Allah's affirmation through QS al-Hujurāt/49 verse 12 regarding facing advances in information technology. Information technology cannot be separated from the development of Islamic law because of laws and developing legal information for the wider community.]]>
<![CDATA[LEGAL PROTECTION OF CHILD VICTIMS OF ARMED CONFLICT IN THE PERSPECTIVE OF INTERNATIONAL HUMANITARIAN LAW AND ISLAMIC LAW ]]>
<![CDATA[Astuti, Mirsa]]>;
<![CDATA[Aksa, Muhammad Faris]]>
<![CDATA[ Proceeding International Seminar of Islamic Studies INSIS 6 (February 2024) ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Proceeding International Seminar of Islamic Studies ]]>
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<![CDATA[This study aims to determine the legal protection of children victims of war according to humanitarian law and Islamic law. The occurrence of armed conflict destroys the rights that the state should give to its people, especially to children. In this case the state is unable to create peaceful conditions for children to exercise their rights.The type of research used is normative legal research, with the type of statutory approach, case approach and conception approach. The source of legal materials used is inseparable from the existing rules in international law by specializing in regulations governing International Humanitarian Law. The technique of collecting legal materials carried out is by exploring normative frameworks and document study techniques using legal materials that discuss international humanitarian law theories, especially the 1949 Geneva Conventions. The results showed that the protection of child victims of armed conflict has been regulated in international humanitarian law in the form of Additional Conventions and Protocols and in Islamic law. Islam teaches noble behavior held in warfare, among other things it is forbidden to kill children.]]>
<![CDATA[FACTORS AFFECTING THE EFFECTIVENESS OF TOURISM PROMOTION IN KWALA SERAPUH VILLAGE, LANGKAT ]]>
<![CDATA[Ritonga, Husni Muharram]]>;
<![CDATA[Sanny, Annisa]]>;
<![CDATA[Rizky, M. Chaerul]]>;
<![CDATA[Sihombing, Ayu Juni]]>
<![CDATA[ Proceeding International Seminar of Islamic Studies INSIS 6 (February 2024) ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Proceeding International Seminar of Islamic Studies ]]>
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<![CDATA[Tourism promotion is one of the important activities to increase tourist visits to a tourist destination. The effectiveness of tourism promotion can be measured by looking at the increase in the number of tourists visiting these tourist destinations. This study aims to analyze the factors that affect the effectiveness of tourism promotion in Kwala Serapuh Village, Langkat. This research uses quantitative methods with a survey approach. The study population was tourists visiting Kwala Serapuh village, Langkat. The study sample amounted to 100 people taken by simple random sampling method. The research data were collected using questionnaires. Data analysis was performed using multiple linear regression analysis. The quality of promotion is the most influential factor on the effectiveness of tourism promotion in Kwala Serapuh village, Langkat. This shows that quality promotional content, promotional design, and promotional media can attract the attention of tourists and increase their interest in visiting these tourist destinations. The relationship of promotions with the needs of tourists is also an important factor to note. Promotions that are relevant to the needs of tourists will be more effective in increasing tourist interest to visit these tourist destinations. The spread of promotions is also an important factor to pay attention to. Promotions that are reached by many people will be more effective in increasing tourist awareness about these tourist destinations. Based on the results of this study, it can be concluded that to improve the effectiveness of tourism promotion in Kwala Serapuh Village, Langkat, efforts need to be made to improve the quality of promotion, the linkage of promotion with tourist needs, and the spread of promotion.]]>
<![CDATA[PENDIDIKAN ISLAM PADA ANAK USIA DINI CIKAL BAKAL AKHLAK MULIA ]]>
<![CDATA[Hasana, Dina]]>;
<![CDATA[Aisyah, Siti]]>
<![CDATA[ Proceeding International Seminar of Islamic Studies INSIS 6 (February 2024) ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Proceeding International Seminar of Islamic Studies ]]>
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<![CDATA[Every child born into the world by nature has a character obtained from parents and the environment. Therefore, education is very important for children through guidance given to children from birth to six years of age through educational stimulation support in the physical and spiritual growth and development of children by instilling correct and good principles in shaping children's behavior. A child has the right to receive education as the responsibility of parents because children are a gift given by Allah SWT. This study aims to provide an overview of Islamic education in early childhood as a forerunner to the formation of noble morals. This research uses qualitative research methods with literature studies to provide an overview of Islamic education conducted by parents as a forerunner to the formation of noble morals in early childhood. Data collection techniques are carried out through relevant research results from various journals of early childhood Islamic education, then added to the literature sources of early childhood education books. The result is that parents will understand how to educate children in accordance with the guidelines of the Koran. Especially educators at an early age in order to instill Islamic values from an early age so that later the forerunners of noble morals will grow from the behavior that has been fostered since]]>
<![CDATA[THE INFLUENCE OF HALAL LABELS AND PRICES ON PURCHASE DECISIONS FOR MIXUE PRODUCTS: STUDY OF FEB UMSU STUDENTS ]]>
<![CDATA[Putra, Rezza Asmara]]>;
<![CDATA[Affandy Nst, Satria Mirsya]]>
<![CDATA[ Proceeding International Seminar of Islamic Studies INSIS 6 (February 2024) ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Proceeding International Seminar of Islamic Studies ]]>
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<![CDATA[This research aims to find out how the halal label and price variables influence purchasing decisions, both partially and simultaneously, for Mixed products (case study of students at Muhammadiyah University, North Sumatra). This research approach is associative. The population is 100 users and the sample is 100 mixed consumers. Data collection techniques in this research used interview techniques, documentation studies, observations and questionnaires. The data analysis technique in this research uses Multiple Linear Regression Analysis Test, Hypothesis Test (t Test and F Test), and Coefficient of Determination. Data processing in this research used the SPSS (Statistical Package for the Social Sciences) software program version 29.00. It is partially known that the halal label has a significant influence on purchasing decisions for mix products. In particular, it is known that price has a significant influence on purchasing decisions for mix products. Simultaneously, it is known that the halal label and price have a significant influence on purchasing decisions for mix products.]]>
<![CDATA[STRENGTHENING RELIGIOUS LITERACY TO MINIMIZE FORMS OF BULLYING IN EARLY CHILDREN ]]>
<![CDATA[Maruti, Endang Sri]]>;
<![CDATA[Hanif, Muhammad]]>
<![CDATA[ Proceeding International Seminar of Islamic Studies INSIS 6 (February 2024) ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Proceeding International Seminar of Islamic Studies ]]>
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<![CDATA[Early childhood is in a critical phase of development, where they not only experience physical growth but also social, emotional and spiritual development. Threats to children's safety, such as bullying, are an important issue in this context. Bullying, both physical and psychological, is an increasingly prominent problem. The high number of cyber bullying cases in Indonesia is an interesting thing to discuss. The aim of this research is to discuss approaches to strengthening religious literacy as an effort to minimize forms of bullying in early childhood. This research method is qualitative with a descriptive perspective. The results of this research state that religious literacy is not only an understanding of religious teachings, but also includes moral values, ethics and behavioral norms. Understanding religious moral values helps children develop strong character and understand human principles. By building a strong moral and spiritual foundation from an early age, children can grow into individuals who are empathetic, tolerant, and able to fight against all forms of injustice. This approach not only creates a safe environment for children but also builds the foundation for a more harmonious and civilized society.]]>
<![CDATA[THE INFLUENCE OF FINANCIAL LITERACY AND FINANCIAL TECHNOLOGY PAYMENT ON FINANCIAL MANAGEMENT IN MSMES ]]>
<![CDATA[Gunawan, Ade]]>;
<![CDATA[Aini, Anisa]]>
<![CDATA[ Proceeding International Seminar of Islamic Studies INSIS 6 (February 2024) ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Proceeding International Seminar of Islamic Studies ]]>
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<![CDATA[This research aims to determine and analyze the influence of financial literacy and financial technology payments on financial management, both partially and simultaneously. The approach used in this research is quantitative and associative. The population in this research is all small and medium business actors in the East Medan District. The sample in this research using the Quota sampling technique was 100 small- and medium-sized business actors in the East Medan District. The data collection technique in this research uses a questionnaire (Questioner). The data analysis technique in this research uses the Classical Assumption Test, Multiple Linear Analysis, Hypothesis Testing (t-test and f Test), and Coefficient of Determination. This data processing uses the software program SPSS (statistics package for the social sciences) version 24. Partially, based on the research results, it is concluded that Financial Literacy has a significant positive influence on Financial Management in MSMEs in East Medan District, fintech payments have a significant positive influence on Financial Management in MSMEs in East District, simultaneously Financial Literacy and fintech payments have a significant positive influence on Financial Management in MSMEs in East Medan District.]]>
<![CDATA[BITCOIN LAW AS AN INVESTMENT ASSET IN THE ERA OF DIGITAL ECONOMY ]]>
<![CDATA[Nadirah, Ida]]>
<![CDATA[ Proceeding International Seminar of Islamic Studies INSIS 6 (February 2024) ]]>
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<![CDATA[This article is to find out the law of bitcon as a currency that is widely used as a means of payment and public investment in the era of the digital economy. From the data obtained now the use of bitcoin there are already around 200,000 Bitcoin investors in Indonesia who at least represent transaction flows worth Rp. 4,000,000,000, (four billion) per day. Bank Indonesia as the authority in the financial sector states that bitcoin is not a legal currency that can be used for transactions in trade so that this will create a legal vacuum. The approach method used in this study is a normative approach by reviewing applicable laws and regulations relating to bitcoin currency. The data source used is secondary data from the results of literature research which is then analyzed qualitatively. The results showed that public ignorance of bitcoin's legal position as a means of payment in trading and investing will have an impact on the bitcoin user community not getting legal protection. For this reason, it needs socialization and education from the government so that people are not deceived in the use of bitcoin.]]>
<![CDATA[TIGA RUNGGU VILLAGE SIAM ORANGE FARMING BUSINESS DEVELOPMENT STRATEGY REVIEWED FROM AN ISLAMIC PERSPECTIVE ]]>
<![CDATA[Siregar, Gustina]]>;
<![CDATA[Putra, Yudha Andriansyah]]>;
<![CDATA[Sabri, Tio Ardhito]]>
<![CDATA[ Proceeding International Seminar of Islamic Studies INSIS 6 (February 2024) ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Proceeding International Seminar of Islamic Studies ]]>
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<![CDATA[Simalungum Regency, Tigga Runggu District is one of the areas that has the potential for economic excellence in the form of natural resource wealth to be developed, namely the horticultural agricultural sector which has an important role in supplying adequate nutrition for the community, especially oranges with high vitamin C content, but this high potential is not supported by easy access to increase farmers' production and income with strategic planning from an Islamic perspective. This research is quantitative. Researchers will describe the situation in the field to find a strategy formulation for developing the contribution of horticultural farming businesses using SWOT analysis. From the results of the Internal Factors Analysis Summary (IFAS) and External Factors Analysis Summary (EFAS) quadrant analysis, it is clear that "the contribution of Siamese orange farming businesses in Tigga Runggu sub-district has low competitive power to face threats from other agropolitan areas. Therefore, the strategy focuses on agricultural mechanisms and optimization as well as target markets. The steps that need to be taken include improving infrastructure facilities and infrastructure (Assembly), providing guidance and counseling to farmers, and collaborating with partners between the government, the private sector, and farmers or stakeholders to carry out related on-farm and off-farm activities. with post-harvest management where the production results will be brought in raw or processed form. This research aims to identify the key internal and external factors that influence Siamese orange farming. The research location was determined purposively with the consideration that the area is the center of orange production in Simalungun Regency. The results of the research that has been carried out show alternative strategies for developing Siamese orange farming, namely: (a) S-O (Strengths-Opportunities) Strategy: Increasing the land area will increase the demand for orange fruit. (b) W-O (Weakness-Opportunities) Strategy: The higher demand for citrus fruit will increase farmers' capital. (c) S-T (Strengths-Threats) Strategy: Maximizing farming experience to reduce pest and disease attacks, improving product quality to face similar business competition. (d) W-T (Weakness-Threats) Strategy: Pay attention to production by implementing appropriate integrated pest management (IPM) and improving care for Siam orange plants.]]>
<![CDATA[LEGAL PROTECTION OF UNDERAGE WORKERS FROM THE VIEWPOINT OF CHILDREN'S RIGHTS IN INDONESIA ]]>
<![CDATA[Hanifah, Ida]]>
<![CDATA[ Proceeding International Seminar of Islamic Studies INSIS 6 (February 2024) ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Proceeding International Seminar of Islamic Studies ]]>
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<![CDATA[Described in Law Number 13 of 2003 concerning Employment of minors is explained in Article 1 paragraph 26 "A child is every person under the age of 18 (eighteen) years". Meanwhile, according to Article 1 number 2 of Law Number 13 of 2003 concerning Manpower, manpower is anyone who is able to do work to produce goods/services both to meet their own needs and for the community, while workers/laborers according to Article 1 point 3 of the Law Number 13 of 2003 concerning Manpower states that a worker or laborer is anyone who works and receives wages or other forms of compensation. 13 Law Number 13 of 2003 focuses on the protection of children who are bound by a work relationship as stated in article 68 "Entrepreneurs are prohibited from employing Child". However, in Article 69 there is an exception as contained in paragraph (1). The provision as stated in Article 68 can exclude children between the ages of 13 (thirteen) to 15 (fifteen) years from doing light work as long as it does not interfere with their development and health. physical, mental, and social. However, in paragraph (2) it is explained that employers may employ the following: "Entrepreneurs who employ children in light work as referred to in paragraph (1) must meet the requirements. This Labor Law also concerns protection. the law on wages, as well as regarding the welfare of child labor contained in CHAPTER X there are provisions in Article 68 to Article 75 in this chapter. Where in Article 68 it stipulates that employers may not employ children. Philosophically, the sole purpose of the prohibition on employing children is for the sake of these children receiving legal protection for the growth and development of the child itself, also in the development of his dignity to prepare the child's future.]]>
