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Jurnal Studi Gender dan Anak
Published by Universitas Islam Negeri Sultan Maulana Hasanuddin Banten
ISSN : 26852926     EISSN : 23554037     DOI : http://dx.doi.org/10.32678/jsga
Core Subject : Humanities, Social,
Humanities Law, Crime, Criminology & Criminal Justice Social Sciences
JSGA: Jurnal Studi Gender dan Anak focuses on topics related to gender and child issues. We aim to disseminate research and current developments on these issues. We invite manuscripts on gender and child topics in any perspectives, such as religion, economics, culture, history, education, law, art, communication, politics, and theology, etc. We look forward to having contributions from scholars and researchers of various disciplines.
Arjuna Subject : Ilmu Sosial - Stugi Gender
Articles 54 Documents
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Pengembangan Game Moral Anak Berbasis Web sebagai Upaya Pendidikan Moral Anak Ade Eman Supratman; M. Iman Wahyudi; Sopiullah Sopiullah
Jurnal Studi Gender dan Anak Vol 9 No 01 (2022): Januari-Juni 2022
Publisher : Pusat Studi Gender dan Anak (PSGA) Lembaga Penelitian dan Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat (LP2M) UIN Sultan Maulana Hasanuddin Banten

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32678/jsga.v9i01.6020

Abstract

Children are future assets that will continue the life of a family. The emergence of various impacts of technological sophistication on the moral behavior of students, requires attention and supervision from various parties, research results (Nurlaela, 2017) and (Lu'luatuz Zuafah, Kiswoyo, 2021) shows that there is a higher negative impact than the positive impact. The negative impact caused is that the emotional level of students increases and difficult to control, loses track of time, becomes dishonest, does not care about the surrounding environment, interferes with student health, and students become lazy and often neglect other important activities. This study uses the Development Research method or also known as Research and Development (R&D), the results of expert validators in the context of developing this application are 81.25% with appropriate criteria, so that the development of this application is concluded to be suitable for use as one of the efforts of children's moral education, this application still needs further development both in terms of content, design and existing convenience.
Perumahan Arbain sebagai Bentuk Pengurangan Stigma Sosial Terhadap Janda di Pasuruan Ameilia Ning Ayunisa
Jurnal Studi Gender dan Anak Vol 9 No 01 (2022): Januari-Juni 2022
Publisher : Pusat Studi Gender dan Anak (PSGA) Lembaga Penelitian dan Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat (LP2M) UIN Sultan Maulana Hasanuddin Banten

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32678/jsga.v9i01.3940

Abstract

This study aims to determine how the role of Arbain housing in changing the stigma of widows in society. This is because there are many pros and cons that arise regarding the stigma of a person who is a widow in society. Talking about widows, it is inseparable from the existing structure in society. The structure of Indonesian society still adheres to the patrnarchic culture, which is the concept that men hold power over all important roles in society and basically women are deprived of access to this power so that the balance of power actually benefits men. This belief causes the role of women in society to be discriminated against or given priority. Meanwhile men hold power over all important roles that exist in society. Women in this regard feel unfairly treated. Seeing this, many programs support women to develop their potential and help reduce stigma against widows through this arbain housing program. is an effort to increase the abilities, skills, attitudes, and change the stigmatization of society so that they do not only look at women who are single parents one eye
Hak-Hak Reproduksi Perempuan dalam Islam Mimin Mintarsih; PITROTUSSAADAH PITROTUSSAADAH
Jurnal Studi Gender dan Anak Vol 9 No 01 (2022): Januari-Juni 2022
Publisher : Pusat Studi Gender dan Anak (PSGA) Lembaga Penelitian dan Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat (LP2M) UIN Sultan Maulana Hasanuddin Banten

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32678/jsga.v9i01.6060

Abstract

Indonesia is known as a country with the highest Mother Mortality Rate in South East Asia. According to the Women’s Health Foundation (YKP) the main causes of death are bleeding (46,7%), Eclampsia (14,5%), and infection which can be treated quickly. In addition, AKI is also caused because pregnant women are helped by incompetent people. Women’s reproductive health problems should require the involvement and care of many parties, families, communities, religious leaders, medical experts, law officers, and policy makers. Actually, it is normal if the topic is about reproduction health because it is the main problem for the women. The reproduction organ and function is the main distinction between men and women. But then the point is not about the anatomy and physic only. It mainly about how to sue the unbalanced reality relationship that can cause the women is unhealthy in implementing their reproduction function. In Islamic history, there are so many interpretations (Tafsir) that written by the priests in order to explain Al-Quran. The interpretations sometimes contain opinions, ideas, or quotations that discuss gender distinction in interpreting Al-Quran that can result in gender discrimination in the tafsir literature that the Moslems get. The understanding of women reproduction rights that is socialized by the priests really helps the understanding of the protection and prevention of mother mortality in the society that still has strong belief of their religion. In Islam, women reproduction rights are the rights that must be guaranteed because of its reproduction function. Quantitatively, the rights are balanced with the men’s rights as doer of reproduction function. Nowadays, the religion interpretation plays very strategic role to reinforce gender equality. The interpretation of this women reproduction rights contains several rights that have to guarantee the reproduction function. Moreover, if we know very high risk that the women have in implementing their reproduction function namely pregnancy, giving a birth and breast feeding. Religion exists to give secure peaceful and blessing feeling and to reinforce justice. Now, it’s time for Al-Quran and Hadits interpreter are demanded to involve intensely in order to overcome the high rate of violence in social area and exclusively in domestic area, that full of violence to the women. Reinterpretation of theological view and understanding of the right is no doubt.
Peran Ganda Wanita Sebagai Ibu Rumah Tangga dan Pendamping Belajar Anak di Masa Pandemi Berliana berli kurniasari; Nevi Dwi Kirana Nevi Kirana; Aulia Nuroctavia Aulia Nuroctavia; Refti Handini Refti Handini
Jurnal Studi Gender dan Anak Vol 9 No 01 (2022): Januari-Juni 2022
Publisher : Pusat Studi Gender dan Anak (PSGA) Lembaga Penelitian dan Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat (LP2M) UIN Sultan Maulana Hasanuddin Banten

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32678/jsga.v9i01.5324

Abstract

Until now, the Corona-19 Virus Pandemic is still ongoing. It's been about 6 months since the people of Indonesia have complained about the ongoing pandemic. Many problems arise due to this pandemic. The government also issued new policies, including learning which is usually done in schools, campuses, and other agencies must be done online or in the sense that all learning is done at home. This is to reduce the spread of the virus. As a result of this policy, parents of students complain about various obstacles when studying at home. The purpose of this research is to find out the dual role of mothers in taking care of the household and assisting children in learning during the pandemic. This research method is a qualitative research method. It is hoped that this research can solve the problems that are currently happening
Menghadirkan Anak-Anak Dalam Historiografi Indonesia Angga Pusaka Hidayat
Jurnal Studi Gender dan Anak Vol 9 No 01 (2022): Januari-Juni 2022
Publisher : Pusat Studi Gender dan Anak (PSGA) Lembaga Penelitian dan Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat (LP2M) UIN Sultan Maulana Hasanuddin Banten

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32678/jsga.v9i01.5857

Abstract

This paper is a historiographical review of the historiography trends. There are not many historical works of Indonesia that have adopted children and childhood as the main theme. Children are often placed as periphery. Even if they are talked about, children is a complement to the gait of adults. In many ways, history is like the story of adults, even though children are also part of social life. For this reason, this paper aims to review theoretical and practical opportunities to present children in Indonesian historiography. The presence of children and their childhood proportionally in historiography is expected to show the complexity of society. The research method used for the preparation of this paper is a historiographical review, namely qualitative research on the history of historical writing. This paper proposes the view that placing children and their social roles as historical entities as important as the presence of adults and bringing the story of children and childhood at the center of historical events are several theoretical steps that make the presence of children in historiography a might happen. On the other hand, children can be the subject of discussion in historical themes such as education, the environment, and health, both at the colonial and post-colonial society.
MEMBACA TAFSIR ORAL HANNAN ATTAKI TENTANG MEMULIAKAN ISTRI DI MEDIA SOSIAL (ANALISIS CHANNEL YOUTUBE MEDIA ISLAM) M. Riyan Hidayat; An-Najmi Fikri Ramadhan
Jurnal Studi Gender dan Anak Vol 10 No 1 (2023): Januari-Juni 2023
Publisher : Pusat Studi Gender dan Anak (PSGA) Lembaga Penelitian dan Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat (LP2M) UIN Sultan Maulana Hasanuddin Banten

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar

Abstract

ABSTRACT This paper describes the oral interpretation of Ustadz Hannan Attaki (UHA) about honoring his wife on the Youtube channel "Media Islam". Current findings about divorce, domestic violence (KDRT), and infidelity are concerned that must be resolved together. KOMNAS Perempuan and BADILAG became benchmarks for the sustainability of the index of the three cases so UHA found the idea of ​​honoring the wife. Furthermore, this research is based on the type of literature (library research), with a descriptive-analytic approach with analysis using Andreas Gorke's oral commentary and Walter J. Ong's orality. Then, from it, it can be concluded that UHA's interpretation of glorifying women adapts the reference to ma haula an-nash wa ma wara'a an-nash (touching the text of the Qur'an-Hadith and outside the text of the Qur'an-Hadith), while the character His orality touches on the conservative or traditional three, and the Redundant or copious (exaggerated) character. ABSTRAK Tulisan ini menggambarkan tafsir oral Ustadz Hannan Attaki (UHA) tentang memuliakan istri pada kanal Youtube “Media Islam”. Temuan dewasa ini tentang perceraian, kekerasan dalam rumah tangga (KDRT), dan perselingkuhan menjadi keresahan yang harus segera dituntaskan secara bersama. KOMNAS Perempuan dan BADILAG menjadi tolak ukur atas keberlangsungan indeks ketiga kasus tersebut, sehingga dari UHA ditemukan gagasannya tentang memuliakan istri. Selanjutnya, penelitian ini berbasis pada jenis kepustakaan (library research), dengan pendekatan deskriptif-analitik dengan analisisnya menggunakan kacamata tafsir oral Andreas Gorke dan kelisanan Walter J. Ong. Kemudian, darinya mendapatkan kesimpulan bahwa tafsir UHA tentang memuliakan perempuan menyesuaikan refrensi ma haula an-nash wa ma wara’a an-nash (menyentuh teks Al-Qur’an-Hadist dan diluar teks Al-Qur’an-Hadist), sedangkan karakter kelisanannya menyentuk tiga konservatif atau tradisional, dan karakater Redundant or copius (berlebih-lebihan).
Perebutan Otoritas Menikahkan Perempuan: Analisis Putusan Mahkamah Agung Nomor 02 K/AG/1985 Muhammad Idris Nasution
Jurnal Studi Gender dan Anak Vol 10 No 1 (2023): Januari-Juni 2023
Publisher : Pusat Studi Gender dan Anak (PSGA) Lembaga Penelitian dan Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat (LP2M) UIN Sultan Maulana Hasanuddin Banten

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32678/jsga.v10i1.6956

Abstract

Gender injustice against women has placed women in the implementation of marriage as objects, not as subjects. Guardianship in marriage which is basically intended for protection misses in reality. Guardianship actually sometimes hinders the realization of women's rights to marriage, thus getting resistance from some circles. This article will describe the phenomenon of the struggle for authority to marry women in the Supreme Court Decision Number 002 K/AG/1985, in which it is stated that parents and female guardians want to annul the marriage of a child because it was carried out with an illegitimate guardian. The courts of first instance and the level of appeal have annulled the marriage, but the Supreme Court at the cassation level considers the marriage to be legal according to Islamic law. The author in this article conducts a study with the type of normative legal research with a case study approach. Data sources come from primary, secondary, and tertiary legal materials. Data was collected by using document study and discussion methods. Then the data were analyzed qualitatively using content analysis techniques. The results of the author's analysis show that the Supreme Court wins women and gives them authority in their marriages. The implications of this consideration, the law of women marrying themselves, women representing their marriages and women becoming marriage guardians, will be discussed. The results of the study show that the Supreme Court's decision is gender-equitable, although it still needs to be criticized regarding the distinction between the status of girls and widows.
Penguatan Peran Single Mother dalam Ketahanan Ekonomi Keluarga Zenno Noeralamsyah
Jurnal Studi Gender dan Anak Vol 10 No 1 (2023): Januari-Juni 2023
Publisher : Pusat Studi Gender dan Anak (PSGA) Lembaga Penelitian dan Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat (LP2M) UIN Sultan Maulana Hasanuddin Banten

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32678/jsga.v10i1.8307

Abstract

ABSTRACT The analysis was arranged using qualitative-interpretative methods including interviews with five participants from single mothers. It finds that the transition into single parenthood via divorce always represents the dissolution of economic resilience and financial well-being of families. Due to the fact that the economic role for making a living in a male-dominated society is considered to be men’s primary responsibility, divorced women have experienced some form of difficulties in finding suitable employment and managing household income or remain trapped in low-paying jobs. On one side, divorce affects mainly women since the cultural idea of the single mother is its closeness to multiple risks related to basic needs such as earnings, healthcare, mental health, food security, education, and shelter, while on the other side single mothers have an enormous contribution to social participation and economic resilience, whether in their freedom to make decisions about household financial planning, living arrangements and mentally having a strong bond with their child. Keywords: Post-divorce; single mother; economic resilience. ABSTRAK Tulisan ini menyajikan permasalahan finansial yang dihadapi oleh perempuan pasca perceraian. Analisis dilakukan dengan menggunakan metode kualitatif dan interpretatif dengan disertai oleh wawancara terhadap lima partisipan dari ibu tunggal, dan diperkuat dengan penelusuran literatur. Perceraian seringkali merepresentasikan lemahnya ketahanan ekonomi dan keuangan keluarga. Hal ini terjadi karena dalam masyarakat yang cenderung mengarusutamakan peran laki-laki dalam ekonomi keluarga, perempuan tidak memiliki posisi mandiri dalam hal keuangan. Sehingga pasca perceraian perempuan menghadapi kesulitan dalam mencari pekerjaan yang tepat untuk memenuhi kebutuhan rumah tangga, atau sekadar mendapat pekerjaan berpenghasilan rendah. Di samping itu juga perceraian berdampak pada perempuan dalam hal kebutuhan pokok seperti penghasilan, kesehatan, makanan, pendidikan dan tempat tinggal. Padahal di waktu yang bersamaan, ibu tunggal memiliki peran signifikan dalam partisipasi sosial dan menjaga ketahanan ekonomi, karena mereka memiliki kemandirian dalam mengambil keputusan pengelolaan keuangan keluarga, dan cenderung memiliki ikatan yang lebih kuat dengan anak. Keywords: Pasca perceraian; ibu tunggal; ketahanan ekonomi.
Meningkatkan perkembangan sosial emosional melalui metode pembiasaan dan pemberian reward pada anak usia 5-6 tahun di RA. AL-MADINATUL MUNAWAROH Pandeglang Ika amaliah, Ika amaliah
Jurnal Studi Gender dan Anak Vol 10 No 02 (2023): July - Desember 2023
Publisher : Pusat Studi Gender dan Anak (PSGA) Lembaga Penelitian dan Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat (LP2M) UIN Sultan Maulana Hasanuddin Banten

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32678/jsga.v10i02.9355

Abstract

Tujuan dari penelitian ini yaitu 1) untuk mengetahui perkembangan sosial emosional anak usia 5-6 tahun2) untuk mengetahui cara meningkatkan perkembangan sosial emosional melalui metode pembiasaan anak usia 5-6 tahun 3) untuk mengetahui cara meningkatkan perkembangan sosial emosional melalui pemberian reward pada usia anak 5-6 tahun 4) untuk mengetahui faktor pendukung dan penghambat dalam meningkatkan perkembangan sosial emosional melalui metode pembiasaan dan pemberian reward pada anak usia 5-6 tahun. Tempat yang dijadikan lokasi dalam Penelitian ini di laksanakan pada RA. Al-Madinatul Munawaroh, Kp. Kadusumbul Rt.04 Rw.05 Kel. Pagadungan Kec. Karangtanjung Kab. Pandeglang Banten. Jenis penelitian yang digunakan peneliti adalah penelitian kualitatif, yaitu mendeskripsikan cara meningkatkan perkembangan sosial emosional melalui metode pembiasaan dan pemberian reward pada anak usia 5-6 tahun di RA. Al-Madinatul Munawaroh. Adapun instrumen yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah pedoman observasi, pedoman wawancara dan dokumentasi. Jenis data yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini yaitu data primer dan data sekunder. Penelitian ini dilakukan pada bulan Mei sampai bulan Juni, jumlah subjek penelitian 18 anak, yang terdiri dari 10 laki-laki dan 8 perempuan. Analisis data penelitian ini menggunakan deskriptif kualitatif, langkah-langkah dalam menganalisis penelitian adalah pengumpulan data, reduksi data, penyajian data, dan pengambilan kesimpulan. Hasil penelitian melalui metode pembiasaan dan pemberian reward sebagai berikut: 1) perkembangan sosial emosional pada RA. Al-Madinatul Munawaroh belum berkembang sesuai harapan. 2) ada 3 metode pembiasaan yang terdiri dari pembiasaan rutin, pembiasaan spontan, dan pembiasaan keteladanan. 3) Pemberian reward sangat membantu dalam meningkatkan perkembangan sosial emosional anak usia 5-6 tahun di RA. Al-Madinatul Munawaroh. 4). Faktor pendukung dan penghambat dalam meningkatkan perkembangan sosial emosional melalui metode pembiasaan dan pemberian reward pada anak usia 5-6 tahun di RA. Al-Madinatul Munawaroh yaitu faktor keluarga dan faktor sosial ekonomi. Metode pembiasaan dan pemberian reward keduanya dapat meningkatkan perkembangan sosial emosional dengan hasil perkembangan mencapai sangat baik.
Harmoni Keluarga Islami: Keadilan Gender dalam Pola Pengasuhan Anak Putri, Devi Widyas; Affandi, Ghozali Rusyid
Jurnal Studi Gender dan Anak Vol 10 No 02 (2023): July - Desember 2023
Publisher : Pusat Studi Gender dan Anak (PSGA) Lembaga Penelitian dan Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat (LP2M) UIN Sultan Maulana Hasanuddin Banten

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32678/jsga.v10i02.9392

Abstract

Pola pengasuhan anak di keluarga masyarakat Indonesia, termasuk masyarakat muslim telah banyak ditemukan ketidaksetaraan gender akibat hambatan budaya budaya masyarakat keyakinan orang tua yang diterapkan dalam pengasuhan mereka dalam keluarga. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui pola asuh yang berkeadilan gender berlandaskan ajaran Islam dalam mewujudkan keharmonian keluarga Islami, serta mengungkap aspek-aspek ketidaksetaraan gender. Penelitian ini menggunakan pendekatan literatur riview dengan metode analisis literatur review yang meninjau penelitian yang relevan sesuai topik bahasan. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan pola pengasuhan yang berkeadilan gender anak terdiri dari empat indikator pemberian kesempatan yang sama, yakni: (1) Mengakses sumber daya fisik; (2) Berpartisipasi dalam setiap kegiatan rumah; (3) Pengambilan kontrol keputusan dan tanggung jawab memilih pekerjaan rumah melalui sistem kesalingan. Pengasuhan yang tidak berkeadilan gender akan menerapkan aspek ketidaksetaraan, yaitu: (1) Stereotip pelabelan peran gender pantas-tidak pantas; (2) Subordinasi; (3) Marginalisasi. Kesimpulan penelitian ini adalah perubahan keharmonian keluarga dapat dilakukan dengan menciptakan pengasuhan terbaik yang berkeadilan gender agar semakin meningkatkan perkembangan potensi diri anak menjadi lebih mandiri, percaya diri, cerdas, dan berkarakter dan berwatak mulia. Orang tua memiliki hak dalam memilih bentuk pengasuhan, tetapi akan lebih baik jika dalam pengasuhan tidak ada tuntutan kebutuhan anak dalam bersikap, percaya diri, dan kemampuan yang dimiliki sesuai gendernya dari hasil keyakinan budayanya.

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