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Proceedings Series on Health & Medical Sciences

pshms
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Published by Universitas Muhammadiyah Purwokerto

ISSN : - EISSN : 28081021 DOI : https://doi.org/10.30595/pshms.v2i.216

Core Subject : Health,

Health Professions Medicine & Pharmacology Nursing Public Health

The Proceedings Series on Health & Medical Sciences aims to publish proceedings from conferences on the scope: - Health Sciences (General)

Arjuna Subject : Profesi Kesehatan - Profesi Kesehatan (Lain-Lain)

Articles 223 Documents

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The Correlation Between Community Health Cadres Knowledge and the Role in Preventing COVID-19 in Teluk Village Salsabila Thalita Dama Agatha; Diyah Yulistika Handayani
Proceedings Series on Health & Medical Sciences Vol. 2 (2021): Proceedings of the 2nd International Nursing and Health Sciences Universitas Muhammad
Publisher : UM Purwokerto Press

Background : According to data from Banyumas Health Agency(2021), Teluk Village was once a red zone because there were 14 confirmed cases of COVID-19. Therefore, several activities involving the community, including Integrated Health Services Post, were suspended. During the pandemic, the majority of mothers are worried to take their children to health facilities to be immunized, whereas immunization is very important. In order to reduce parents' worries, the role of Community Health Cadres(CHCs) is needed in providing information related to safe immunization procedures. Objective : The purpose of this study was to figure out the correlation between CHCs knowledge and the role in preventing COVID-19. This was quantitative research with a cross-sectional approach. Method : This research has been carried out on 64 CHCs in Teluk Village. Percentages and chi-square test analysis were employed to answer the research problems. Results : The results indicated that most of the respondents graduated from high school and were of productive age. In addition, most of them have become CHCs for 15 years. 46.9% of the respondents had a good level of knowledge about COVID-19, while 53.1% had a moderate level. The role of most of the cadres in preventing COVID-19 was in the optimal category (60.9%), while the rest (39.1%) was not optimal. Conclusion : The p-value was 0.001(0.05) therefore it can be concluded that there is a correlation between cadres' knowledge about COVID-19 and the roles in preventing the disease.

Case Report : Nursing Asessment of Patients CKD with Post History Operation Tumormamae Dewi Ratnasari; Nur Isnaini
Proceedings Series on Health & Medical Sciences Vol. 2 (2021): Proceedings of the 2nd International Nursing and Health Sciences Universitas Muhammad
Publisher : UM Purwokerto Press

Chronic Kidney Disease is a deterioration of kidney function that occurs for 3 months or more. A person with CKD usually does not show any symptoms, but a person can experience several signs throughout his body such as loss of appetite, fatigue, water-electrolyte imbalance and so on. Therefore, an assessment is needed to clarify the medical diagnosis of whether a person suffers from CKD or not.To describe the stages of assessment in patients with an early diagnosis of CKD.The study was conducted in the Darussalam room, collecting data using auto-anamnesis, direct assessment, and physical examination.The results of the assessment phase obtained abnormal data on the respiratory, digestive, cardiovascular, urinary, musculoskeletal and integumentary systems. In Mrs.S the whole system almost experiences the symptoms mentioned in theory when a person has CKD.In accordance with the theory of Mrs. S shows most of the signs and symptoms that appear in CKD patients. This was also reinforced by supporting examinations which confirmed that Mrs. S was diagnosed with CKD and was required to undergo hemodialysis at the hospital.

Factors that Cause Mental Health Problems in Covid-19 Nurses Riza Arisanty Latifah; Rully Annisa
Proceedings Series on Health & Medical Sciences Vol. 2 (2021): Proceedings of the 2nd International Nursing and Health Sciences Universitas Muhammad
Publisher : UM Purwokerto Press

Covid-19 is an infectious disease that is endemic in all countries in the world, including Indonesia. Nurses who are frontline health workers are significantly at risk of experiencing Covid-19 transmission. This causes several mental health problems such as anxiety, stress, insomnia, excessive fear and even depression. So researchers need to study further what factors can cause mental health problems in COVID-19 nurses. This research is quantitative research with a correlation approach. This research was conducted at Gunung Jati Hospital, Cirebon. The sample in the study amounted to 60 nurses. The sampling technique was purposive sampling, with inclusion and exclusion criteria determined by the researcher. Data collection techniques through google forms using the Self Reporting Questionnaire (SRQ). The statistical test used is the Chi-Square Test using SPSS. The results of this study indicate that there is a relationship between age (p=0.000); Gender (p= 0.003), marital status (p=0.002), on mental health problems for Covid-19 nurses. There is a relationship between age, gender, gender and marital status, with the mental health of COVID-19 nurses.

The Description of Stress Level and Learning Saturation During Online Learning of Nursing Students Indah Septiana Saputri; Etlidawati Etlidawati
Proceedings Series on Health & Medical Sciences Vol. 2 (2021): Proceedings of the 2nd International Nursing and Health Sciences Universitas Muhammad
Publisher : UM Purwokerto Press

The change in learning models from conventional to online during the Covid-19 pandemic is a solution so that the learning process continues. That can make students in a state of stress and boredom. To find a description of the level of stress and boredom of learning in online learning for Nursing students S1 Muhammadiyah University of Purwokerto. This research was descriptive quantitative using survey method. The number of samples were 148 respondents using the proportional stratified random sampling technique. The independent variables in this study were the level of stress and learning saturation. The questionnaire used in this study was a modified DASS-42. The data analysis used univariate analysis. The results showed that the stress levels of students in online learning were mostly in the medium category as many as 88 (59.4%), mild as much as 43 (29.1%), normal as much as 12 (8.1%), heavy as much as 5 ( 3,4%) and no one experienced stress in the very heavy category. Then the level of learning saturation is most dominant in the moderate category as many as 71 (48%), high as much as 40 (27%), low as much as 30 (20.3%), and very high as much as 7 (4.7%). The level of stress and boredom of learning in online learning for third semester undergraduate nursing students is in the medium category. From the results of the study, it is recommended that respondents are be able to anticipate the occurrence of stress and learning saturation by knowing the causes of stress and learning saturation

Breastfeeding and the Occurrence of Diarrheal Dehydration in Toddler Windha Widyastuti; Yuni Sandra Pratiwi; Nurul Aktifah; Isyti’aroh Isyti’aroh
Proceedings Series on Health & Medical Sciences Vol. 2 (2021): Proceedings of the 2nd International Nursing and Health Sciences Universitas Muhammad
Publisher : UM Purwokerto Press

Dehydration which is often caused by diarrhea is the leading cause of death in children under five. The severity of diarrhea can be prevented by breastfeeding as the mother's immunity transfers to her baby. This study aimed to describe the relationship between the history of early initiation of breastfeeding, exclusive breastfeeding, and their sustainability with the occurrence of diarrheal dehydration among toddlers. This descriptive correlation study was conducted among a total sampling of toddlers undergoing inpatient due to diarrhea at the Regional Hospital of Pekalongan Regency by 61 respondents. Data were collected from August to September, 2020, using demographic data, the history of early initiation of breastfeeding, the history of exsclusive breastfeeding, the sustainability of that variables, and the occurrence of diarrheal dehydration. Chi-Square was used to find out the relationship between the variables. This study showed that the relationship between either early initiation of breastfeeding or exclusive breastfeeding and the occurrence of diarrheal dehydration was not significant (p= 0,092, and p= 0,064, respectively). Interestingly, there was a relationship between the sustainability of early initiation of breastfeeding and exclusive breastfeeding with diarrheal dehydration among hospitalized toddlers due to diarrhea (p= 0,029). Health care providers especially nursing in the labor room, should give more information about the importance of initiation of breastfeeding and the sustainability of it with exclusive breastfeeding among mothers after giving birth for preventing the occurrence of dehydration due to diarrhea among children in future.

The Effect of the Traditional Board Game "Dam-Daman" on the Elderly Cognitive Functions at the Elderly Integrated Health Center, Pegongsoran, Pemalang District, Pemalang Devita Elsa Arum Masruroh; Nur Isnaini
Proceedings Series on Health & Medical Sciences Vol. 2 (2021): Proceedings of the 2nd International Nursing and Health Sciences Universitas Muhammad
Publisher : UM Purwokerto Press

The rising number of elderly is due to an increase in life expectancy. However, this can cause a number of illnesses, for example impaired cognitive function. Then, some efforts wear done to maintain cognitive function in the elderly, such as by increasing brain-stimulating avtivities. In particular, the traditional board game of dam-daman is one of the non-pharmacological therapies to inhibit the decline in cognitive function. The objective of this study was to determine the effect of the traditional board game of dam-daman on the cognitive fuction of the elderly at the Elderly Integrated Health Center, Pegongsoran, Pemalang District, Pemalang.This study used a quasi-eksperimental pretest-posttest research design with control group design. The sampling technique of the study was random sampling in which 32 elderly people were selected. In addition, MMSE was employed as the research instrument an Independent Sample T-Test was used to analyze the data.The results showed that the majority of respondents neither went to school and finished elementary school. Most of them did physical activities for daily activities. The MMSE score indicated that the elderly who received the intervention (traditional board game of dam-daman) obtained a significan increase of brain-stimulating activities compared to them who did not.The results of the Independent Sample T-Test test obtained an Asymp.Sig value was 0.000 (P value <0.05). So, there was an effect of the traditional board games of dam-daman on cognitive function in the Elderly Integrated Health Center, Pegongsoran, Pemalang District, Pemalang, in which the Kolmogrov-Smirnov test shows that p value is <0.05.

Case Study: Antero-Posterior Projection of Pelvis Radiographic Examination Techniques in the Diagnosis of Hemiarthroplasty Almira Dea Fattarizka; Hernastiti Sedya Utami
Proceedings Series on Health & Medical Sciences Vol. 2 (2021): Proceedings of the 2nd International Nursing and Health Sciences Universitas Muhammad
Publisher : UM Purwokerto Press

Hemiarthroplasty is a surgical procedure to replace half of the hip joint with a prosthesis or artificial joint. The radiology procedure for the Hemiarthroplasty at Orthopaedic Hospital Purwokerto uses Antero-posterior projection of the pelvis. This projection is different from the routine projection, namely the Unilateral Antero-posterior Hip Projection. The purpose of this study is to determine the procedure for radiographic examination in cases of Hemiarthroplasty and to find out the reasons for using the Antero-posterior Pelvis projection to establish the patient's diagnosis. This type of research was qualitative with a case study approach. Data collection conducted in December 2020 at the Radiology Installation of the Orthopaedic Hospital Purwokerto, using the methods of observation, documentation, and interviews with radiographers and radiologists. Data analysis performed with primary data taken from one patient with Hemiarthroplasty. The patient has a history of fracture (broken bone) in the right side of the femoral neck before hemiarthroplasty surgery. The results showed that the proper projection for Hemiarthroplasty is the Antero-posterior Pelvis projection. The reasons were to see a comparison between the right and left hip joints and to find if there is a space or distance from the hip joints after the surgery procedure. Radiologists can get needed anatomical information about the pelvis by performing an Antero-posterior projection.

The Effect of Giving Religious Coping Handbook Therapy on Stress and Anxiety in Final Year Students of the Bachelor of Nursing Study Program at Muhammadiyah University of Purwokerto Uci Yuning Prapti; Siti Nurjanah
Proceedings Series on Health & Medical Sciences Vol. 2 (2021): Proceedings of the 2nd International Nursing and Health Sciences Universitas Muhammad
Publisher : UM Purwokerto Press

Obstacles in writing a thesis can make students experience stress, anxiety, low self-esteem, frustration, loss of motivation, and delaying writing a thesis and some even decide not to finish their thesis. Coping mechanism is a way of dealing with stress and anxiety by deceiving oneself. Religious coping is one way to deal with stress with a religious approach. The aim of this research is to determine the effect of giving religious coping handbook therapy on stress and anxiety in final year students of the Bachelor of Nursing Study Program at Muhammadiyah University of Purwokerto. This study is a pre-experimental study with a one group pretest-posttest design. Purposive sampling technique with a total of 23 respondents according to the inclusion and exclusion criteria. The research instrument used the DASS and IROPE questionnaire. Data analysis using Wilcoxon test. The results showed that the stress of students before being given therapy had an average score of 35.57 and after therapy had an average score of 6.61. Anxiety of students before being given therapy has an average score of 31.91 and after being given therapy has an average score of 4.17. There is an effect of giving religious coping handbook therapy to stress and anxiety in final year students of the Bachelor of Nursing Study Program at Muhammadiyah University of Purwokerto (p value: 0.0001). There was a decrease in stress and anxiety scores after being given religious coping handbook therapy.

The Effect of Health Education on Knowledge and Attitude in First Aid Food Poisoning in Students of SD N 1 Kutasari Eva Fatmawati; Nurul Fatwati Fitriana
Proceedings Series on Health & Medical Sciences Vol. 2 (2021): Proceedings of the 2nd International Nursing and Health Sciences Universitas Muhammad
Publisher : UM Purwokerto Press

Poisoning is an emergency caused by the entry of a harmful substance or food into the body in various ways.This research aimed to figure out the effect of health education about the first aid for food poisoning on the knowledge and attitude of students at SD N 1 Kutasari. This was pre-experimental quantitative research using a one group pretest-posttest research design. Based on the Wilcoxon test results, the significance value was 0.001 (p0.05), while based on the Paired T-test results was 0.000 (p0.05). There is an effect of health education on the knowledge and attitude of students for the first aid for food poisoning at SD N 1 Kutasari

Nurse Readiness in Disaster Preparedness During Pandemic Covid-19 Putra Agina Widyaswara Suwaryo; Sarwono Sarwono; Hendri Tamara Yuda
Proceedings Series on Health & Medical Sciences Vol. 2 (2021): Proceedings of the 2nd International Nursing and Health Sciences Universitas Muhammad
Publisher : UM Purwokerto Press

Nurses have a role to take part in disaster situations. The development of a theoretical for disaster nursing is very much needed, but there are not many articles that discuss disaster nursing. This can happen because the nature of disasters experienced by humans cannot be predicted when they will occur and Health professionals need to concentrate on these activities. There have not been many in-depth studies related to how prepared nurses are in dealing with disasters, given their important role, especially in providing physical and psychological handling and assistance to victims when a disaster occurs. The COVID-19 pandemic situation as it is now is also a challenge for health workers, especially nurses. This study was conducted to determine the relationship between knowledge and nurse readiness in disaster preparedness through the 8 dimensions contained in the Emergency Preparedness Information Questionnaire (EPIQ) for nurse readiness in disaster preparedness, and 40 questionnaires for knowledge about disasters. The sample is a nurse in a hospital, active in disaster activities, aged 21-60 years, and willing to become research respondents. The total number of nurses is 66 people. The data collection technique was carried out on all nurses who worked and were active in disaster activities at the PKU Muhammadiyah Hospital in Kebumen. Data was taken through an online recap and analyzed using SPSS 25. The results showed average knowledge is 61.4 with Std Dev 12.97 (38-88) and Nurse readiness 76.4 with Std Dev 6.62 (61-89). The results of the Pearson correlation test showed that there was a relationship between knowledge and nurse readiness in disaster preparedness (p = 0.000). Massive and continuous education process will improve nurses' preparedness in dealing with the COVID-19 disaster

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Editorial Address Lembaga Publikasi Ilmiah dan Penerbitan (LPIP) Universitas Muhammadiyah Purwokerto Jl. KH. Ahmad Dahlan, PO BOX 202 Purwokerto 53182 Kembaran, Banyumas, Jawa Tengah

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Pri Iswati Utami

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proceedingshealth.ump@gmail.com

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Journal Mail Official
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Editorial Address
Lembaga Publikasi Ilmiah dan Penerbitan (LPIP) Universitas Muhammadiyah Purwokerto Jl. KH. Ahmad Dahlan, PO BOX 202 Purwokerto 53182 Kembaran, Banyumas, Jawa Tengah

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INDONESIA