Universitas Muhammadiyah Yogyakarta Undergraduate Conference Proceeding
In the rapid progress of the world today, the contribution and role of the younger generation becomes a obligation to be present in every problem in the world. To deal with various problems, The Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs) are presented as a common goal for a better world to maintain the sustainability of nature and social life by promoting sustainable development. The 1st University of Muhammadiyah Yogyakarta Undergraduate Conference (UMYGRACE) presented to accommodate a variety of contributions to ideas and ideas that are solutive from the younger generation to contribute to the joint effort to achieve the goals of the SDGs. Scope of the Journal; Business Accounting and Management Health and Nursing Social Humanities, Religious Studies and Law Engineering and Technology
Articles
380 Documents
Understanding Adolescence’s Experiences in Using “Study with Me” Content Video
Yunianto, Paramita;
Putridinanti , Maudy
Proceedings of Universitas Muhammadiyah Yogyakarta Graduate Conference Vol. 2 No. 1 (2022): Strengthening Youth Potentials for Sustainable Innovation
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Yogyakarta
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DOI: 10.18196/umygrace.v2i1.477
The rise of technology is constantly evolving rapidly. Changes in behaviour have emerged in society as a result of technology growth. For instance, it can be easily influenced by content consumed in daily life, such as concepts changes in independent learning. When entering the quarantine for a long period of time, the changes in self-study behaviour begin to appear. Furthermore, when viewers require high concentration at home as well as they need to search for a good ambience at the same time so they will seek encouragement to learn in quarantine. One of the content is study with me on YouTube platform, which entails recording yourself doing independent learning activities over an extended period of time. This type of content has become extremely popular among millennials and gen Z generations. The usage of background or ambience in this content also plays an important function in capturing viewers' interest in understanding the subject. as a "study friend" related to emotional attraction This phenomena encouraged us to investigate how viewers comprehend and interact with and comprehend “Study With Me”. This paper uses phenomenological research to examine how research participants understand information such as behaviour, perception, and motivation as an effective "study partner" By analysing the motivations and viewing habits of subject who watched "study with me.” As a result, viewers watch “study with me” videos to satisfy their needs on studying independently to gain motivation and emotional support. Our findings suggest opportunities of how people’s understanding of the which improves people's study experience not just for a few highly motivated people but also the one who finds its struggle to create personalized ambience.
Challenges Faced by English Teachers during Limited Face-to-Face Meetings at Junior High Schools in Semanu and the Solutions
Nugraha, Damar;
Sari, Mariska
Proceedings of Universitas Muhammadiyah Yogyakarta Graduate Conference Vol. 2 No. 1 (2022): Strengthening Youth Potentials for Sustainable Innovation
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Yogyakarta
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DOI: 10.18196/umygrace.v2i1.478
The government has implemented Community Activities Restrictions Enforcement (CARE) to avoid the spread of the COVID-19 pandemic. Following the vaccination program from the government, the level of CARE in Yogyakarta Special Region has decreased. This achievement has provided opportunities for schools to implement limited face-to-face meetings. Schools that have decided to implement face-to-face meetings are required to follow certain learning policies and health protocols. This research aimed to explore the challenges faced by English teachers in the Semanu area during limited face-to-face meetings and the solutions. The research employed a descriptive qualitative research design with interviews as the data collection method. After gathering data from five English teachers from two junior high schools in Semanu as participants, the researchers processed the data in several steps, namely transcribing the data, member checking, and coding the process. The research results show that the challenges faced by English teachers come from three factors. The first factors are facilities, in that students and teachers have problems with their gadgets and the internet connection. The second factor is students' behaviours in that during the limited face-to-face meeting, the students showed various behavioural problems such as cheating, low activity in online learning, and dishonesty. The last factor is 30 minutes duration face-to-face meeting policy which made the face-to-face meeting is not effective. English teachers have several solutions to help them overcome these challenges, and the solutions are conducting home visits; inviting students to come to school; creating learning recaps; simplifying and reducing the difficulty level of students’ assignments; and creating printed forms of assignments and learning materials as alternative methods.
Nursing Intervention with The Optimalisation of Progressive Muscle Relaxation (PMR) and Range of Motion (ROM) on Blood Pressure and The Functional Ability of Stroke Patient: Case Study
Indriani, Novita;
Risdiana, Nurvita
Proceedings of Universitas Muhammadiyah Yogyakarta Graduate Conference Vol. 2 No. 2 (2023): Strengthening Youth Potential for Sustainable Innovation
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Yogyakarta
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DOI: 10.18196/umygrace.v2i2.479
Introduction – Stroke is the second leading cause of death and the third leading cause of disability in the world and almost 13,7 million will have a stroke each year. Almost 2,1 million Indonesian people experiences stroke. Stroke will influence in functional ability such as hemiparesis or motoric dysfunction. Another pharmacology treatment, non-pharmacology also needed in this situation. The Progressive Muscle Relaxation (PMR) and Range of Motion (ROM) were both of non-pharmacology treatment which can improve the functional ability of stroke patient. Purpose – The purpose of this study is to optimalisation of PMR and ROM on blood pressure and the functional ability of stroke patients. Methodology/Approach – The method used is a case study in one patient with the history of hypertension. The instruments used in this report are a sphygmomanometer to measure blood pressure and a muscle strength scale to measure muscle strength in stroke patients. On the muscle strength scale, a value of 0 indicates complete paralysis and a value of 5 indicates normal muscle strength & normal full range of motion against resistance and full gravity. Findings – There were improvement for functional ability of motoric dysfunction in stroke patients. These finding confirm that the combination between PMR and ROM improved the motoric dysfunction in stroke patients. Originality – This study is an original study in patients with stroke.
Pemberian Diary Pada Pasien Anak Dengan Thalasemia Untuk Mengurangi Kecemasan di RSUD Temanggung
Febrianti, Trie;
Yuniarti, Falasifah
Proceedings of Universitas Muhammadiyah Yogyakarta Graduate Conference Vol. 2 No. 2 (2023): Strengthening Youth Potential for Sustainable Innovation
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Yogyakarta
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DOI: 10.18196/umygrace.v2i2.480
Background: Thalassemia is an autosomal recessive hereditary disease, where hemoglobin synthesis is impaired as a result of decreased production of one or more globin chains. Patients with mild thalassemia or called thalassemia minor and intermedia do not need routine blood transfusions, whereas patients with thalassemia major must have blood transfusions routinely and regularly. Treatment of thalassemia patients is carried out using a palliative approach to prevent new problems from occurring, relieve them, improve quality of life, and reduce anxiety for patients and their families. Writing in a diary is known to reduce anxiety. Research Objectives: This study was conducted to analyze the effect of giving a diary to pediatric patients with thalassemia to reduce anxiety in Temanggung Hospital. Research Methods: This research uses qualitative methods. This research was conducted using a case study approach by comparing existing theories. Cases managed were one patient diagnosed with thalassemia. The research process begins with physical assessment and examination of patients, analyzing nursing problems, determining problem priorities, making nursing care plans, implementing, and evaluating. Research Results: There are 4 nursing problems that arise in the case, in this case the researcher implements each problem based on evidence based nursing. However, in this case the researchers focused on discussing anxiety issues by providing diary interventions to reduce anxiety in children with thalassemia. The results of nursing care carried out for 2 days for 45 minutes found that diary administration therapy could reduce the patient's anxiety level. Conclusion: The nursing care carried out is in accordance with the theoretical review and its implementation results in an improvement in the patient's condition. Suggestions for future researchers need to follow up on the results of this final scientific work to assess the effect of giving a diary and assessing the anxiety level of children with thalassemia
Faktor-Faktor Pembentuk Etos Kerja Islami Dan Pengaruhnya Terhadap Kinerja Karyawan Kafe 1912 UMY
Rahmansyah, Alfian;
Zakiy , Muhammad
Proceedings of Universitas Muhammadiyah Yogyakarta Graduate Conference Vol. 2 No. 1 (2022): Strengthening Youth Potentials for Sustainable Innovation
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Yogyakarta
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DOI: 10.18196/umygrace.v2i1.481
Membangun suatu usaha membutuhkan karyawan yang memiliki komitmen dalam memajukan usaha tersebut. Keberadaan karyawan diharapkan mampu dalam menjalankan tugas, tanggung jawab, dan memberikan pelayanan yang baik. Karyawan yang bekerja juga diharapkan memiliki etos kerja yang tinggi dalam melakukan setiap pekerjaannya agar dapat terealisasi tujuan-tujuan perusahaan, terutama dalam memberikan pelayanan yang baik. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui faktor pembentuk etos kerja Islam dan pengaruh etos kerja Islam terhadap kinerja karyawan. Objek dalam penelitian ini adalah Café 1912 UMY. Penelitian ini menggunakan sumber data primer dengan melakukan wawancara terhadap karyawan Café 1912 UMY dan observasi langsung ketempat penelitian, sedangkan data sekunder diraih dari studi kepustakaan berupa buku-buku, jurnal, maupun website untuk memperkuat data penelitian. Metode penelitian ini menggunakan kualitatif deskriptif. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa etos kerja Islam berpengaruh secara tidak langsung terhadap kinerja karyawan, disisi lain dalam penelitian ini ditemukan hal menarik yaitu para karyawan menyetorkan setoran hafalan yang menjadi salah satu kepuasan kinerja karyawan dalam bekerja. Hal ini berarti ketika etos kerja Islam yang dirasakan oleh karyawan Café 1912 UMY cukup baik sehingga kinerja karyawan akan meningkat.
The Effect of Branch Offices, ATMs, TPF, and Financing on Sharia Banking Market Share in Indonesia 2016-2020
Mahendra, Taufik;
Putri, Syah
Proceedings of Universitas Muhammadiyah Yogyakarta Graduate Conference Vol. 2 No. 1 (2022): Strengthening Youth Potentials for Sustainable Innovation
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Yogyakarta
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DOI: 10.18196/umygrace.v2i1.482
Islamic Bank is a bank that conducts activities based on the principles of Islamic law. The operational activities of Islamic banks in Indonesia were started in 1992 by PT Bank Muamalat Indonesia. And after that, Islamic banking continued to experience growth. With the growth of the Islamic banking company, the market share or market share of Islamic banking has also increased. This study aims to explain the effect of branch offices, ATMs, TPF, and financing on the market share of Islamic banking in Indonesia. This type of research is quantitative descriptive research with data obtained from secondary sources. Sampling was done by the purposive sampling technique. This type of research data is time-series statistical data on Islamic banking in Indonesia from 2016 until 2020. The method of analysis used is a linear regression of Ordinary Least Square (OLS) with the help of the Eviews 12 SV application. The results of data processing indicate that partially, branch offices, ATMs, and TPF have a significant effect on the market share of Islamic banking in Indonesia in 2016-2020. Meanwhile, financing has no significant effect on the market share of Islamic banking in Indonesia in 2015-2020. And simultaneously or simultaneously, branch offices, ATMs, deposits, and financing affect the market share of Islamic banking in Indonesia.
The Effect of Binahong (Anredera Cordifolia) Leaf Extract Intranasal Administration on the Safety of Olfactorius Nerves Wistar Rats
Farhan, Ichsanul;
Widuri , Asti;
Febriansah , Rifki
Proceedings of Universitas Muhammadiyah Yogyakarta Graduate Conference Vol. 2 No. 2 (2023): Strengthening Youth Potential for Sustainable Innovation
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Yogyakarta
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DOI: 10.18196/umygrace.v2i2.483
Introduction – Binahong plant (Anredera cordifolia) is reported to contain bioactive compounds that are useful for treating several diseases. One of the effects thatcan be used is anti-inflammatory, so it has potential as an alternative to treat chronic inflammation of the nose, but which has not yet been done researched of safety against the olfactory nerve. Purpose – This study aims to determine the toxic effect of the ethanolic extract of Binahong (Anredera cordifolia) leaves on the safety of the olfactory nerves of Wistar rats. Methodology/Approach – This research is an experimental research using pre and post control group design. The samples used were 30 female Wistar rats aged 3 months which were divided into 6 groups. Group 1 was used as a normal control without treatment. Groups 2, 3, 4, 5 and 6 were treated with a nasal spray of Binahong leaf extract with concentrations of 5%, 10%, 25%, 50% and 75%, respectively. Before and after treatment, the rats were tested for smell by putting them in an empty cage that was fed under the bed and assessing the length of time the rats found food. The data obtained were tested using the t-test (t-test) to see the difference in the mean. Findings – This study showed that there was an effect of Binahong leaf extract (Anredera cordifolia) in reducing the average olfactory time of Wistar rats (241 seconds vs 316 seconds) but it was not statistically significant and no anosmia was found. Originality/ Value/ Implication – The results of this study provide new insights into the use of intranasal Binahong.
Strategi Advokasi Representasi Perempuan di Parlemen Jepang sebagai Upaya Pengimplementasian Nilai CEDAW
Lutfitriani , Indi;
Mukti , Takdir
Proceedings of Universitas Muhammadiyah Yogyakarta Graduate Conference Vol. 2 No. 1 (2022): Strengthening Youth Potentials for Sustainable Innovation
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Yogyakarta
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DOI: 10.18196/umygrace.v2i1.484
Sebagai negara demokrasi yang maju, Jepang memiliki masalah dengan rendahnya representasi perempuan di parlemen. Rendahnya represetasi perempuan memiliki latar belakang sejarah yang panjang terkait masuknya agama Konghucu dari Tiongkok dan zaman Edo yang menerapkan kontrol laki-laki atas peran perempuan melalui prinsip Ryusaikenbo. Memasuki Era Restorasi Meiji, perempuan lebih banyak berperan dan gerakan perempuan lahir pasca Perang Dunia II, namun hingga saat ini masih menempati urutan ke-3 terendah di Asia Pasifik. Artikel ini bertujuan untuk menggali pertanyaan mengapa terjadi under-representation terhadap perempuan. Temuan menunjukkan bahwa pada umumnya perempuan Jepang memiliki minat yang sangat rendah dalam politik, selain konstruksi Gender yang sangat membatasi peran mereka. Dikatakan bahwa faktor nilai-nilai Konfusianisme yang sangat membatasi peran perempuan sangat mempengaruhi pemikiran dan konstruksi sosial masyarakat Jepang, sehingga memarginalkan peran politik perempuan dalam masyarakat. Implikasi dari temuan ini akan memberikan peluang bagi NGO seperti AFER dan WINWIN untuk mengoptimalkan perannya dalam masyarakat Jepang.
Makna dari Konsep “Litaarafu” dalam Perdagangan Internasional
Huda, Miftahul
Proceedings of Universitas Muhammadiyah Yogyakarta Graduate Conference Vol. 2 No. 1 (2022): Strengthening Youth Potentials for Sustainable Innovation
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Yogyakarta
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DOI: 10.18196/umygrace.v2i1.485
International trade is something that is commonly done by countries in the era of globalization. International Trade applies the concept of Free Trade which is supervised by an international institution called the WTO. In the long run, the application of free trade has not changed many countries that are still declared to be developing into developed countries. So that in this paper, one of the Islamic concepts will be described, namely lita'arafu, where knowing each other is also one of the conditions for conducting international trade. The research method is carried out with a descriptive literature review - an analysis to compare the concept of free trade with the concept of Islam in the meaning of litaarafu. Getting to know each other here is more emphasized on how countries that carry out trade, use the fair trade system, do not take arbitrary actions by respecting the rules that have been formed and mutually agreed upon, helping each other, and not being hostile to each other among the countries that have is trading.
Analisis Pengaruh Rasio Keuangan dan Ukuran Perusahaan terhadap Probabilitas Financial Distress
Arda , Fauziah;
Hindasah , Lela
Proceedings of Universitas Muhammadiyah Yogyakarta Graduate Conference Vol. 2 No. 1 (2022): Strengthening Youth Potentials for Sustainable Innovation
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Yogyakarta
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DOI: 10.18196/umygrace.v2i1.486
Introduction – financial distress is a condition in which a company experiences default on its creditors. The success or failure of a company can be seen by analyzing financial ratios. This study aims to analyze the effect of financial ratios and company size on the probability of financial distress in property and housing companies listed on the IDX (Indonesian Stock Exchange) for the 2016-2020 period. Methodology/Approach – using a logistic regression model with a sample of 43 property and real estate companies using purposive sampling as the data collection method. Findings – The results of the study show that the liquidity ratio and leverage ratio have a positive effect on the probability of financial distress. Activity ratios and profitability ratios have a negative effect on the probability of financial distress. Firm size has no effect on the probability of financial distress. Originality/ Value/ Implication – This study found that the liquidity ratio has an inverse effect on financial distress in property and real estate companies.