Universitas Muhammadiyah Yogyakarta Undergraduate Conference Proceeding
In the rapid progress of the world today, the contribution and role of the younger generation becomes a obligation to be present in every problem in the world. To deal with various problems, The Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs) are presented as a common goal for a better world to maintain the sustainability of nature and social life by promoting sustainable development. The 1st University of Muhammadiyah Yogyakarta Undergraduate Conference (UMYGRACE) presented to accommodate a variety of contributions to ideas and ideas that are solutive from the younger generation to contribute to the joint effort to achieve the goals of the SDGs. Scope of the Journal; Business Accounting and Management Health and Nursing Social Humanities, Religious Studies and Law Engineering and Technology
Articles
380 Documents
Pembangunan Infrastruktur Pendidikan Dalam Pemindahan Ibukota Negara Di Indonesia
Maksum, Muh. Nur Rochim;
Ramdhani, Deddy;
Fatimah, Meti;
Nisa, Athia Tamyizatun
Proceedings of Universitas Muhammadiyah Yogyakarta Graduate Conference Vol. 2 No. 1 (2022): Strengthening Youth Potentials for Sustainable Innovation
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Yogyakarta
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DOI: 10.18196/umygrace.v2i1.497
The discussion about IKN is generally dominated by government infrastructure planning. There has been no more detailed discourse on how to build the educational infrastructure. Whereas in its history, the capital has played an important role in developing education. This paper uses a literature approach, with the method of description and analysis. The results of the discussion are that 1) moving the capital is a common thing in history, but there are differences in social context between the past and the present, 2) Infrastructure development usually follows the needs of the community, 3) The need for educational infrastructure must be provided at the age of compulsory education at the location IKN, 4) Educational infrastructure is not only carried out by the Government, but must cooperate with private educational institutions, both public and religious.
Case Report: Kombinasi Hidroterapi Dan Serai Untuk Menurunkan Nyeri Pada Lansia
Aviani, Agista Wulan;
Lestari , Nina Dwi
Proceedings of Universitas Muhammadiyah Yogyakarta Graduate Conference Vol. 2 No. 2 (2023): Strengthening Youth Potential for Sustainable Innovation
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Yogyakarta
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DOI: 10.18196/umygrace.v2i2.498
Background – Joint pain is a serious problem experienced by some of the elderly which can interfere with the psychology of the elderly, such as depression, dementia, social isolation to greater functional impairment Pain is often felt by the elderly but pain is not part of aging. Non-pharmacological pain management efforts are urgently needed to reduce complaints of pain experienced by the elderly, one of which is by using a combination of hydrotherapy and lemongrass. Objective – This case study aims to analyze the implementation of independent nursing in the form of a combination of hydrotherapy and lemongrass in reducing pain levels in the elderly. Method – The method used is a case study on an elderly with complaints of chronic joint pain in the lower extremities. The instrument used is a numerical rating scale to measure the level of pain before and after therapy. The intervention was carried out for seven days routinely in the morning and evening. Results – Non-pharmacological interventions through a combination of hydrotherapy and lemon grass can reduce pain levels in the elderly from a scale of seven to five. Suggestion – Elderly who experience pain can take advantage of a combination of hydrotherapy and lemon grass to reduce pain in their bodies. Keywords: Pain, Elderly, Hydrotherapy, Lemongrass
Eksistensi Dan Reformasi Kebijakan Hubungan Ketenagakerjaan Dalam Pemenuhan Serta Perlindungan Hak-Hak Pekerja Atas Sistem Pengupahan Di Indonesia
Rastini;
Pamardisiwi, Tiara Awanisa;
Baiquni , Muhammad Iqbal
Proceedings of Universitas Muhammadiyah Yogyakarta Graduate Conference Vol. 2 No. 1 (2022): Strengthening Youth Potentials for Sustainable Innovation
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Yogyakarta
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DOI: 10.18196/umygrace.v2i1.499
Labor law or what is currently known as labor law contains basic rules that protect the rights and obligations of workers such as the right to wages, the right to placement work, and the right to equal treatment. In the reform era, the implementation of laws and regulations has become more democratic, transparent and seeks to realize good governance by protecting human rights which have an impact on the Industrial Relations system in Indonesia. Labor unions are a means of industrial relations which are explicitly stated in Law no. 13 of 2003 which is used as a means of struggle for workers to protect the rights and interests of workers. However, the many failures of trade unions in fighting for labor rights have resulted in the loss of the trust of workers who are fighting to get their rights back and lose confidence in freedom of expression. The struggle of the workers is caused by the inconsistency of regulations regarding the rights and obligations of workers which in reality makes many workers feel disadvantaged a reform of workers' rights is needed as contained in Law Number 13 of 2003 concerning Manpower. The reform is intended not to undermine the rights of workers and continue to fulfill their obligations as workers. Writing this article aims to provide new relevance regarding the reform of labor rights contained in Law Number 13 of 2003 concerning employment. The writing of this work uses normative legal research and uses a statutory approach or Statute Approach.
Pengembangan Karakter Religius Melalui Kegiatan Kerohanian Islam
Melinda, Ertin;
Maksum, Muh. Nur Rochim;
Utomo, Agung Wahyu
Proceedings of Universitas Muhammadiyah Yogyakarta Graduate Conference Vol. 2 No. 1 (2022): Strengthening Youth Potentials for Sustainable Innovation
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Yogyakarta
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DOI: 10.18196/umygrace.v2i1.500
teenagers, especially vocational schools, who are experiencing a moral decline. One of its missions is to develop religious character. However, not all students can apply religious values. Therefore, one of the ways is through Islamic spiritual activities (Rohis) which are Islamic organizations in schools to improve the religious character of students. There are also many issues that state that Rohis have become a radical organization and that intolerance has developed in the school environment. The purpose of this research is to find out the forms of Spiritual extracurricular activities that can improve the religious character of students and the results of the role of Spiritual extracurricular activities in improving the religious character of students. The approach used is a qualitative approach. While the data collection techniques used are interviews, observation and documentation. Data analysis used is data reduction, data presentation and conclusion. The results obtained in this study indicate that in the process of character formation through various Islamic spiritual activities including chanting asmaul husna, studies, PHBI, training of trainers and vocal grub sholawatan. It turns out that in spiritual activities this has not been fully realized, for example Habblum Minallah, Hablum Minannas which is more dominant which has been realized and for Hablum Minal'Alam only in certain activities that can be realized. The implication of the research is to increase the religious character of students through Islamic spiritual activities (Rohis) in the form of Islamic forums, teaching and da'wah.
Efektifitas Pursed Lip Breathing Exercise Dan Posisi Fowler Pada Pasien Asthma: Studi Kasus
Fitriawanda, Asfira Niken;
Sutrisno, Resti Yulianti
Proceedings of Universitas Muhammadiyah Yogyakarta Graduate Conference Vol. 2 No. 2 (2023): Strengthening Youth Potential for Sustainable Innovation
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Yogyakarta
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DOI: 10.18196/umygrace.v2i2.501
Asthma is a chronic inflammatory disorder causing hyperresponsiveness in the airways which refers to recurrent episodes such as dyspnea, coughing, wheezing and chest tightness that can affect all age groups. Symptoms that appear are related to the extent of inflammation so that they are reversible with or without treatment which can cause asthma sufferers to have more sensitive airways and a decrease in vital capacity in the lungs characterized by an increase in functional residuals and residual lung volume so that oxygen levels in the blood reduced which causes a decrease in oxygen saturation levels in asthmatic patients. This case study aims to determine the effectiveness of pursed lip breathing and Fowler's position adjustment in increasing the oxygen saturation of asthmatic patients. The method in this study used a case study in asthmatic patients by giving pursed lip breathing and Fowler's position (90°). Pursed lip breathingis a breathing exercise with a shorter inspiratory phase than the expiratory phase. Pursed lip breathing is performed by inhaling through the nose by counting one to three and then exhaling slowly through pursed lips as if blowing out a candle, counting one to seven, each time you inhale, give a 2 second pause to start over. The results of the intervention showed that giving pursed lip breathing and semi-Fowler's position was effective in increasing oxygen levels in the body marked by a significant increase in oxygen saturation, namely 96-100%. Exercises Pursed lip breathing and semi-Fowler's position can increase oxygen saturation and reduce shortness of breath in people with asthma. Keywords: asthma, pursed lip breathing, Fowler's position
Covid-19 in Indonesia: Critics and Proposal
Jasuma, Nanda Blestri;
Krisnadi, Muhammad Faiz
Proceedings of Universitas Muhammadiyah Yogyakarta Graduate Conference Vol. 2 No. 1 (2022): Strengthening Youth Potentials for Sustainable Innovation
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Yogyakarta
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DOI: 10.18196/umygrace.v2i1.503
COVID-19 has been a critical event that we are currently facing. Amidst this uncertain time, the Indonesian government is unable to resist the commercialization practice that exists in medical service, particularly for the COVID-19 cases. In addition to that, intractable neoliberalism led to health inequalities and unequal distribution; uncentralized policy triggered uncontrollable prices. As a result, those practice is harm people in the economic and health sectors. In a simple manner, the COVID-19 outbreak exposed the appalling circumstance of Indonesian healthcare infrastructure resilience. This paper aims to find out the existing commercialization practice of the healthcare service, which should be public goods, and its implication for the people. The research is conducted by utilizing the qualitative research method that includes interviews and secondary data collecting. With the emphasis on criticizing a medical neoliberalism practice, the paper also provides a proposal for the related issue. Regarding the proposals, the paper offers three suggestions: 1) prioritize the preventive measure, 2) prioritize the health budget allocation, and 3) educate people to get used to the self-testing.
Effect of Insertion Time on Yield Of Edamame Soybean in Renek Cassava Intercropping
Marka, Difa Nabila;
Astuti, Agung;
Mulyono
Proceedings of Universitas Muhammadiyah Yogyakarta Graduate Conference Vol. 2 No. 2 (2023): Strengthening Youth Potential for Sustainable Innovation
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Yogyakarta
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DOI: 10.18196/umygrace.v2i2.504
Overlapping is one way to optimize agricultural land. Apart from commodities, what needs to be considered in the intercropping system is the planting time. In this study, a combination of legume and non-legume plants had a shorter lifespan compared to other types, namely Edamame soybeans and Renek cassava. In this combination of plants, it is necessary to determine the right planting time at one time of planting. The purpose of this study was to determine the most appropriate insertion time for Edamame soybeans for Edamame soybean yields and to examine the potential utilization of land in the intercropping system of Edamame soybeans with Renek cassava arrangement consisting of four treatments, namely Edamame soybean monoculture, Edamame Soybeans were inserted into Renek cassava aged 0 Days After Planting (HST), 2 Weeks After Planting (MST), and 4 MST. In each treatment there were 3 replications, 3 sample plants, and 4 sacrificial plants. Parameters observed were number of leaves, plant dry weight, Edamame soybean yield, and Land Equivalence Value. data were analyzed using analysis of variance with a of 5% and then continued with duncan's multiple range test (DMRT) if significantly different. the results showed that there was a significant effect on the yield of Edamame soybean area per unit area. and it was found that the best treatment eas Edamame was Edamame soybeab which was inserted into renek cassava aged 2 MST which produced pods per unit area of 9.73 ton/ha with an NKL of 1.85.
Kesalehan Digital (Analisis Fenomena Popularisasi Hadis Pada Status)
Nurhayati, R.;
Inar;
Juliana;
Febrianty, Wita;
Islamiah, Dina
Proceedings of Universitas Muhammadiyah Yogyakarta Graduate Conference Vol. 2 No. 1 (2022): Strengthening Youth Potentials for Sustainable Innovation
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Yogyakarta
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DOI: 10.18196/umygrace.v2i1.505
The birth of the tiktok application was based on an evolutionary process that occurred in the field of technology (digitalization) and internet innovation which led to the emergence of various types of social media. Indonesia In 2020, social media has experienced rapid development to become popular culture in Indonesia, namely the TikTok application, which has been downloaded 63.3 million times. Where the majority of users of this application are millennials, school age, or commonly known as generation Z. With a large number of users, the content offered to other users is also very diverse, but not many use it wisely so this can affect behavior and way of thinking. This study aims to describe forms of digital kesalehan and the factors that influence digital piety in the tiktok status of IAI Muhammadiyah Sinjai students. The type of research used is phenomenology with a qualitative research approach and the data collection techniques used are observation, interviews and documentation while the data analysis techniques used are data reduction, data presentation and drawing conclusions or verification. The results of this study are that the forms of digital kesalehan carried out by IAIM Sinjai students are very diverse, starting from making and sharing Islamic videos and increasing literacy about Islam by utilizing social media. But besides that, they apply the concept of preaching, namely Islamic teachings as the truth must be conveyed in a good and beautiful way so that what is conveyed can be accepted by the community and not vice versa. In addition, the factors that affect digital kesalehan in IAI Muhammadiyah Sinjai Student Tiktok Status come from internal and external factors where both are things that support a person in implementing what is called digital piety or good deeds done through social media
Nutrition Advocacy Through Strengthening Local Food in Pregnant Women in Stunting Prevention
Huriah, Titih;
Maghpira, Dea Ainun
Proceedings of Universitas Muhammadiyah Yogyakarta Graduate Conference Vol. 2 No. 2 (2023): Strengthening Youth Potential for Sustainable Innovation
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Yogyakarta
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DOI: 10.18196/umygrace.v2i2.506
Introduction: The prevalence of stunting under five in Indonesia is included in the country with the third highest prevalence in the Southeast Asia region or the South-East Asia Regional (SEAR). The average prevalence of stunting under five in Indonesia in 2005-2017 was 36.4%. One of the causes of stunting in toddlers is inadequate nutritional intake during pregnancy. One of the interventions that can be done is to provide nutrition advocacy related to local food for pregnant women. Purpose: The purpose of this case study was conducted to describe the nutritional status of pregnant women. Method: The method used is a case report. Overview of cases of G5P4A0 pregnant women. Currently the client is 20 weeks pregnant G5P4A0 5th pregnancy. The client has a history of the first pregnancy giving birth normally, the second pregnancy the client gave birth by SC because the womb had exceeded the HPL and was accelerated because there was no development for childbirth, the third pregnancy gave birth by SC because the distance between the first and second SC was only 23 months, the fourth pregnancy was done by SC because he has a history of SC 2 times, and the client is currently pregnant at high risk because he has a history of SC 3 times. The client had a history of giving birth to her first child with a baby weighing 1.8 kg and died after 3 hours of birth due to congenital abnormalities. At 20 weeks' gestation, the client's weight was 69 kg, TB was 154 cm and the weight before pregnancy was 65 kg. During this pregnancy the client does not do any diet or food restrictions, the client eats 2-3 times/day. The food that is often consumed by the family is side dishes and vegetables. Clients often consume fast food. The action taken is advocating local food nutrition for pregnant women. Results: Before the intervention was carried out the client said that he did not know about stunting prevention with local food. The results of the implementation given to the client were in the form of nutrition advocacy in the form of strengthening local food for pregnant women. The results obtained by the client were that they enthusiastically listened when they were given education and the client said that they now know and understand what local food is good for pregnant women. Education conducted for clients using audio-visual in the form of video and poster media aims to provide an understanding of the material so that it can increase the client's knowledge about the nutrition of pregnant women and can change the client's behavior in maintaining her pregnancy.