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Jurnal Ilmiah Kebijakan dan Pelayanan Pekerjaan Sosial (Biyan)
Published by Politeknik Kesejahteraan Sosial Bandung
ISSN : 26856700     EISSN : 26856719     DOI : 10.31595/biyan
Core Subject : Social,
Social Sciences
Visi: Menjadi Jurnal Ilmiah Bidang Kebijakan dan Pelayanan Pekerjaan Sosial yang Berkualitas dan Mempunyai Kontribusi dalam Pembangunan Kesejahteraan Sosial dan Pengembangan Teknologi Pekerjaan Sosial di Indonesia Misi: Mempublikasikan karya ilmiah yang mutakhir dalam bidang kebijakan dan pelayanan pekerjaan sosial untuk kepentingan penerapan teknologi pekerjaan sosial di Indonesia. Tujuan: Meningkatkan aksesibilitas informasi dan literasi masyarakat dalam bidang kebijakan dan pelayanan pekerjaan sosial di era industri 4.0. Ruang Lingkup: > Pengembangan teknologi kebijakan sosial > Pengembangan teknologi pelayanan sosial
Arjuna Subject : Ilmu Sosial - Ilmu Sosial (Lain-Lain)
Articles 7 Documents
 1 
Search results for , issue "Vol 6 (2024): BIYAN" : 7 Documents clear
Development of a One-Stop Service Promotion Model for Low Vision at Cicendo Eye Hospital, Bandung Pohan, Hani Ulfah; Sukoco, Dwi Heru; Susilawati, Susilawati
Jurnal Ilmiah Kebijakan dan Pelayanan Pekerjaan Sosial (Biyan) Vol 6 (2024): BIYAN
Publisher : Politeknik Kesejahteraan Sosial (Poltekesos) Bandung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31595/biyan.v6i2.1216

Abstract

Limited promotion does not adequately support increased community access to services. The limitations of promotion are related to promotional planning that is still not comprehensive and non-participatory. This research aims to develop a comprehensive and participatory service promotion planning model.  This research used a qualitative approach  with Participatory Action Research (PAR). It involved patients, families and communities, ophthalmologists, social workers, psychologists, health educators, optometrists, public relations staff and health promotion staff. The data were collected by observation, documentation study, in-depth interview and focus group discussion. Validity testing used credibility, transferability, dependability and confirmability techniques. Then it was analyzed by usingMile & Huberman model. The research findings show that this model produces a comprehensive service promotion system, and ensures the dissemination of information that is more accessible to service users thus improving service delivery. The model uses the concept of society 5.0 which includes the use of digital technology, emphasis on the balance between technology and people, continuous capacity building such as education and skills training, the use of integrated systems, data security and privacy. The model offers ease of implementation as it has five steps that are systematic and participatory. The pilot test of this model at Cicendo Eye Hospital has resulted in continuous dissemination of information utilizing audio-visual media technology and has resulted in an increase in the number of patients. The use of audio-visual media technology has proven to make it easier for people with visual disabilities to obtain information.
Pengembangan Desain Peningkatan Kapasitas Kader Posyandu dalam Pencegahan Stunting oleh Yayasan Usaha Mulia di Kabupaten Cianjur Putri Milenia, Aprilia; Yuliani , Dwi; Irianti, Decky
Jurnal Ilmiah Kebijakan dan Pelayanan Pekerjaan Sosial (Biyan) Vol 6 (2024): BIYAN
Publisher : Politeknik Kesejahteraan Sosial (Poltekesos) Bandung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31595/biyan.v6i2.1241

Abstract

Cianjur Regency has a target for reducing stunting, namely zero stunting. Reducing the numbers on this target requires collaboration with cross sectors, one of which is the private sector. Yayasan Usaha Mulia (YUM) as one of the NGOs in Cianjur Regency has a stunting prevention program in collaboration with posyandu cadres and Community Leaders (CL). The aim of this research is to develop a technological engineering design to increase the capacity of posyandu cadres in preventing stunting. In this final design, there is material on stunting prevention, the role and rights of posyandu cadres, and steps to increase the capacity of posyandu cadres in stunting prevention behavior. The research method uses a qualitative approach with the Participatory Action Research (PAR) method. Data collection techniques through interviews, observation, documentation studies, and Focus Group Discussions (FGD). The research results show that developing a design to increase the capacity of posyandu cadres can be useful and facilitate the implementation of the stunting prevention program at YUM. This design contains important information related to stunting prevention in terms of developing capacity building such as pre-post-test, stunting prevention material, sharing sessions, group dynamics, social campaigns, and practical simulations. This design development was initiated by YUM as a sustainability program
Implementasi Terapi Realitas WDEP+AC Terhadap Peningkatan Kontrol Diri Korban Penyalahgunaan Napza di Yayasan Sekar Mawar Khair, Ummul; Supiadi, Epi; Hakim, Moch. Zaenal
Jurnal Ilmiah Kebijakan dan Pelayanan Pekerjaan Sosial (Biyan) Vol 6 (2024): BIYAN
Publisher : Politeknik Kesejahteraan Sosial (Poltekesos) Bandung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31595/biyan.v6i2.1263

Abstract

WDEP+AC reality therapy is therapy with the Want, Doing, Evaluation, Planning, Acceptance, and Commitment procedures. WDEP+AC reality therapy is a development of Want, Doing, Evaluation Reality Therapy. WDEP+AC Reality Therapy uses a cognitive approach that aims to analyze the effect of WDEP+AC reality therapy on increasing the self-control of drug abuse victims at the Sekar Mawar Foundation. The specific aim of this research is to analyze the level of self-control of drug abuse victims before, during, and after the implementation of WDEP+AC Reality Therapy. The research method used is quantitative research with an experimental model. This research uses a Single Subject Design (SSD) with a Reversal A-B-A design. The target behavior observed in this research is lazy behavior, unable to express oneself, and being easily distracted/unable to determine priorities The instruments used were observation, interviews, questionnaires, and documentation studies. The subjects in this study were three victims of drug abuse at the Sekar Mawar Foundation who were inpatient residents, were no longer drug dependent, were male, and had behavior that lacked self-control. Based on the results of the data analysis that has been carried out, it can be concluded that WDEP+AC Reality Therapy is effective in increasing the self-control of drug abuse victims at the Sekar Mawar Foundation. This is proven by the decrease in the behavior of the three research subjects, namely ES, DK, and BG. WDEP+AC Reality Therapy can be a reference in refining the concept of reality therapy and contributes to providing the development of a reality therapy model in social work practice with drugs.
TERAPI NOURISH-ART BAGI GANGGUAN KECEMASAN PADA REMAJA KORBAN KEKERASAN FISIK DAN SEKSUAL DI SENTRA HANDAYANI JAKARTA Nurhayati, Tuti; Rinda Andayani , Rini Hartini; Rustanto , Bambang
Jurnal Ilmiah Kebijakan dan Pelayanan Pekerjaan Sosial (Biyan) Vol 6 (2024): BIYAN
Publisher : Politeknik Kesejahteraan Sosial (Poltekesos) Bandung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31595/biyan.v6i2.1267

Abstract

The issues faced by adolescents who are victims of physical and sexual violence sometimes require social workers to take a long time to understand their condition, as the victims are often not yet willing to open up and are still experiencing anxiety disorders. Nourishment and Art Therapy are among the most frequently applied psychosocial therapies by social workers at Sentra Handayani Jakarta for clients facing these issues. Based on the assessment results of the Nourishment practice applied by social workers, there are still several problems and needs that ultimately require solutions to ensure that Nourishment can be carried out effectively and efficiently. The technological innovation designed is the Nourish-Art Therapy, which is a development of Nourishment and Art Therapy. The purpose of implementing Nourish-Art Therapy is to reduce anxiety levels and enable clients to express their unfinished business issues. The research method applied is the SSD research method using three research subjects. The results of the study, based on analysis and observation of the three research subjects in terms of lack of focus and poor sleep aspects, showed a decrease in anxiety levels in each condition based on the trend direction/graph tendency, data analysis within conditions/situations and between conditions/situations displayed, indicating that the implementation of Nourish-Art Therapy can reduce anxiety levels in adolescents who are victims of physical and sexual violence at Sentra Handayani Jakarta.
CAPACITY BUILDING AGEN PEMULIHAN INTERVENSI BERBASIS MASYARAKAT (IBM) DALAM PENANGGULANGAN PENYALAHGUNAAN NAPZA Lessy, Soraya; Indrakentjana, Bambang; Ismudiyati, Yuti Sri
Jurnal Ilmiah Kebijakan dan Pelayanan Pekerjaan Sosial (Biyan) Vol 6 (2024): BIYAN
Publisher : Politeknik Kesejahteraan Sosial (Poltekesos) Bandung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31595/biyan.v6i2.1361

Abstract

The increasing abuse of Narcotic Drugs and Psychotropic Substances (NDPS) in Jayagiri Village, Cianjur Regency, represents a significant issue that necessitates comprehensive intervention from the government and community elements. In addressing the issue of NDPS abuse in Jayagiri Village, in 2022, the National Narcotics Agency (BNN) of Cianjur Regency, in collaboration with the village government, established a Community-Based Intervention (IBM) in Jayagiri Village as part of the Desa Bersinar program. Community participation is crucial in efforts to combat NDPS abuse. Therefore, the IBM recovery agent was established. Following its formation, this recovery agent received capacity-building to enhance knowledge and skills in implementing IBM activities/services. This study aims to develop technology engineering for capacity building and support for IBM recovery agents, focusing on the primary concept of assisting IBM recovery agents in implementing activities/services in the field, as well as community participation in program evaluation. This study employs a qualitative approach using the Participatory Action Research (PAR) method. Data collection involves documentation studies, observations, interviews, and Focus Group Discussions (FGD). Additionally, two tools or methods supporting FGD are utilized: Methodology Participatory Assessment (MPA) and Technology of Participation (ToP). The results indicated that the design of capacity building and mentoring for IBM recovery agents effectively enhanced their knowledge and skills. Furthermore, community participation in providing input or feedback on IBM activities/services was effective for the future development of the IBM program. The achieved outcome was that the implementation of IBM activities and services became more optimal and of higher quality.
PENGARUH IMPLEMENTASI TEKNIK SYSTEMATIC DESENSITIZATION AND GENERALIZATION OF OPERANT STIMULUS DALAM MENURUNKAN POST TRAUMATIC STRESS DISORDER ANAK KORBAN KEKERASAN SEKSUAL DI SENTRA PHALAMARTA SUKABUMI Sumaki, Septyan Berliana; Subardhini , Meiti; Santi, Kanya Eka
Jurnal Ilmiah Kebijakan dan Pelayanan Pekerjaan Sosial (Biyan) Vol 6 (2024): BIYAN
Publisher : Politeknik Kesejahteraan Sosial (Poltekesos) Bandung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar

Abstract

Sexual violence is a serious problem that is worldwide, threatens human rights, and has very damaging impacts, one of which is causing post-traumatic stress disorder. This research aims to obtain an empirical picture and conduct an analysis of the effect of implementing systematic desensitization and generalization of operant stimulus techniques in reducing post-traumatic stress disorder. The processes in the systematic desensitization and generalization of operant stimulus technique are designed to help individuals or children reduce the post-traumatic fear they have experienced, involving the surrounding environment in the process of reducing the hierarchy of fears experienced by the individual. The research subjects were beneficiaries at Sentra Phalamatha Sukabumi, namely three teenagers aged 14-16 years who had problems with sexual violence and post-traumatic stress disorder. The post-traumatic stress disorder that is targeted are aspects of re-experiencing (looking away), avoidance (behavior of asking the instructor during skills activities), hyperarousal (behavior of teasing friends when doing skills activities) and social (behavior of carrying out instructions from the skills instructor). The research was conducted using a quantitative approach, single subject design method with multiple baseline cross subject A-B-A design. Data collection techniques use observation techniques, giving questionnaires, interviews and documentation studies. Test the validity of the questionnaire using face validity to the supervisor while recording events by calculating the percent agreement. Measurements were carried out on target behavior with the assumption that there would be a reduction in post-traumatic stress disorder experienced by child victims of sexual violence and through questionnaires given to three research subjects by comparing the questionnaire answer scores before and after the intervention to determine the level of post-traumatic stress disorder experienced. by child victims of sexual violence. The research results showed that the systematic desensitization and generalization of operant stimulus technique had an effect on reducing target behavior, thus indicating a decrease in post-traumatic stress disorder in the three research subjects. This is shown through the trend in the direction of the graph and the results of data analysis both within conditions and between conditions from observation data on target behavior as well as an increase in quantitative values ​​or questionnaire answer scores between before and after the intervention of the three research subjects KEYWORDS: Systematic Desensitization and Generalization of Operant Stimulus Technique, Child Victims of Sexual Violence, Post Traumatic Stress Disorder, Single Subject Design
PENGEMBANGAN ECOLOGICAL MONITORING PADA PROGRAM PEMBERDAYAAN MASYARAKAT UNTUK PEREMPUAN MANDIRI DI DESA MEKARMUKTI KECAMATAN CIHAMPELAS KABUPATEN BANDUNG BARAT Febriyanty, Herda; Marjuki, Marjuki; Aribowo, Aribowo
Jurnal Ilmiah Kebijakan dan Pelayanan Pekerjaan Sosial (Biyan) Vol 6 (2024): BIYAN
Publisher : Politeknik Kesejahteraan Sosial (Poltekesos) Bandung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31595/biyan.v6i2.1281

Abstract

Poverty is an issue that is consistently discussed and debated in various forums, so that poverty alleviation carried out by the Indonesian Government in the last decade has been realized through programs from various sectors. One of the programs implemented in the context of poverty alleviation is community empowerment. The aim of this research is to find out and improve the design of Ecological Monitoring in Community Empowerment Programs for Independent Women. The method used in this research is a qualitative research method. Meanwhile, the research design used by researchers is Participatory Action Research (PAR) using indepth interview, observation, documentation study and FGD data collection techniques. The data sources in this research are primary data sources from community members who take part in community and stakeholder in empowerment programs. Secondary data comes from documentation studies in the form of literature and the results of other people's research. The research results show that ecological monitoring in empowerment programs that consist of PDP Sosial Mandiri Foundation, Keluarga Harapan’s Assistant, the Government of Desa Mekarmukti, community UMKM, entrepreneur and klien can be implemented and is effective for community empowerment to increase active participation from stakeholders as a resource system in the community as well as the preparation of monitoring instruments that can be used when monitoring programs.

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