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Contact Name
Nurman Achmad
Contact Email
nurman@usu.ac.id
Phone
+628126081546
Journal Mail Official
ijma@usu.ac.id
Editorial Address
Faculty of Social and Political Sciences
Location
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INDONESIA
INDONESIAN JOURNAL OF MEDICAL ANTHROPOLOGY
Published by TALENTA PUBLISHER
ISSN : -     EISSN : 2745536X     DOI : 10.32734
Indonesian Journal of Medical Anthropology (IJMA) a global forum for scholarly articles on the social patterns of ill-health and disease transmission, and experiences of and knowledge about health, illness and wellbeing. These include the nature, organization and movement of peoples, technologies and treatments, and how inequalities pattern access to these.
Articles 58 Documents
The Use of Sikkam Bark as a Digestive Medicine in Perjuangan Village, Dairi Regency Hana Lubis; Tara Nazwah
Indonesian Journal of Medical Anthropology Vol. 5 No. 2 (2024): Indonesian Journal of Medical Anthropology
Publisher : Talenta Publisher

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32734/ijma.v5i2.17353

Abstract

This research discusses the use of Sikkam bark (Bischofia javanica Blume) as a digestive medicine in Perjuangan Village, Dairi Regency. Through a Health anthropology approach, this research explores local knowledge about the properties of Sikkam bark which is used to treat various digestive problems such as diarrhea, constipation and bloating. Data was collected through direct interviews and literature studies. The research results show that Sikkam bark is popular because of its availability, economical cost, and traditional belief in its efficacy. Its use involves certain processing processes and has side effects that need to be taken into account, such as stomach irritation and allergic reactions. People's belief in the medical and magical benefits of Sikkam bark also influences the practice of using it. This research makes an important contribution to the preservation of traditional knowledge and strengthens scientific evidence regarding the benefits of Sikkam bark in traditional medicine Keywords: Traditional Medicine, digestion, beliefs
Ginger (Zingiber Officinale) in Traditional Heritage: Exploring Local Knowledge and Usage Practices in the Community of Tarutung, Tapanuli Utara Andreadi Simanjuntak
Indonesian Journal of Medical Anthropology Vol. 5 No. 2 (2024): Indonesian Journal of Medical Anthropology
Publisher : Talenta Publisher

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32734/ijma.v5i2.17629

Abstract

The use of ginger (Zingiber Officinale) as a traditional medicine and food ingredient has become an integral part of the lives of people in North Tapanuli, especially in the Tarutung area. This study highlights the local practices in the processing and use of ginger that have been passed down from generation to generation. Using literature review and observation methods, this research found that ginger has various health benefits, including treating coughs, colds, sore throats, diarrhea, and diabetes. Ginger is also popular in the form of beverages such as bandrek, which not only provides a delicious taste but also health benefits. Local knowledge about ginger processing and proper dosage is crucial to ensure the effectiveness of the treatment and avoid side effects. Therefore, the conservation and preservation of knowledge about ginger must continue to ensure its benefits can be enjoyed by future generations.
Betel Eating Culture on Periodontal Health Batak Karo Women Dicky Andreas Simbolon; M.Aldri Romatua Pohan; Muammar Rifqi; Muhammad Ghazi Al Ghifari Lubis
Indonesian Journal of Medical Anthropology Vol. 5 No. 2 (2024): Indonesian Journal of Medical Anthropology
Publisher : Talenta Publisher

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32734/ijma.v5i2.17633

Abstract

The culture of eating betel has become a strong tradition in Batak Karo society, especially among women. This tradition is not only an ordinary habit, but also has important social, spiritual and identity meaning. However, on the other hand, the ingredients used in eating betel, such as betel leaves, areca nut, lime, and tobacco, are known to have potential risks to oral health, especially periodontal health. This study aims to explore the relationship between betel eating culture and periodontal health status in Batak Karo women. A literature study was carried out to look for previous research and review the results of previous research. The research results show that the practice of eating betel has a very important cultural value in the lives of the Batak Karo people, especially as a symbol of social status, respect and beauty for women. However, it was found that the majority of Karo Batak women experienced poor periodontal conditions, such as gingivitis, periodontitis and premature tooth loss.
The Expertise of Traditional Healers in Using Coconut Oil as a Traditional Treatment for Bone Fracture Recovery in Aliantan Village Ramadhani, Putri
Indonesian Journal of Medical Anthropology Vol. 5 No. 2 (2024): Indonesian Journal of Medical Anthropology
Publisher : Talenta Publisher

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32734/ijma.v5i2.17636

Abstract

This research aims to explore more deeply the skills of traditional healers in using coconut oil as a traditional treatment for fracture recovery in Aliantan Village. The research method used is a qualitative approach with a case study method, which involves interviews with traditional healers and patients who have undergone treatment, as well as observations to strengthen the data. The research results show that traditional medicine with coconut oil is still relevant and appreciated by the people of Aliantan Village, even though there is a shift towards modern medicine. Broken healers use coconut oil with massage and bone repositioning techniques to speed up the healing process. The conclusion of this research is that the skills of traditional healers and the use of coconut oil remain an important part of cultural heritage and local knowledge that continues to be preserved. Keyword: Shaman, Bones, Oil, Coconut, Treatment
The Relationship Between Adolescents’ Knowledge About Bullying And Bullying Behavior Among Students At Mts Sabila In Hamparan Perak Village Safra Satilla Rambe; Wardiyah Daulay
Indonesian Journal of Medical Anthropology Vol. 5 No. 2 (2024): Indonesian Journal of Medical Anthropology
Publisher : Talenta Publisher

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32734/ijma.v5i2.17747

Abstract

Bullying teenagers seems very common, so that this case should be seriously handled by various parties. It is considered as a phenomenon attached to a certain group of people and is influenced by wider social context. The objective of the research is to find out the correlation of teenagers’ knowledge of bullying with bullying behavior in the student of MTs Sabila at Hamparan Perak Village. The research uses descriptive correlation method with cross sectional design. The samples are 56 teenagers, taken by using total sampling technique. The research instrument was questionnaire, and the data are analyzed by using Spearman Rank test. The result of the research show that 37 respondents (66.1%) have bad knowledge, 47 respondents (83.9%) have bad behavior p-value = 0.000 and r= -0.451 wich indicate that there is the significant correlation between teenagers’ knowledge of bullying and bullying behavior in the students of MTs Sabila at Hamparan Perak village. It is recommended that the school management, especially the counseling teachers give special attention to teenagers’ behavior at the school and provide the subject of bullying and its impact in order to change or prevent bullying behavior,
Identification of fingerprint patterns and axial triradius digital angles on male prisoners at Prison X in 2021 Nafatilana, Dinda; Mundijo, Trisnawati; Purwoko, Mitayani
Indonesian Journal of Medical Anthropology Vol. 5 No. 2 (2024): Indonesian Journal of Medical Anthropology
Publisher : Talenta Publisher

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32734/ijma.v5i2.17834

Abstract

Dermatoglyphics is the science of describing streaks on the skin at the tips of the fingers and toes as well as the palms and feet and skin folds on both palms. Several studies have shown a distinctive dermatoglyphic tendency in prisoners. This study aims to determine the fingerprint pattern and the angle of ATD in male prisoners involved in murder and sexual crimes at Prison X. The research sample was obtained by total sampling. The sample size was 113 people. Fingerprint patterns were taken using the Digital persona U.are.U 4500 Fingerprint reader and the ATD angle using a wet stamp on plain paper. The results showed that the dominant fingerprint patterns were the ulnar loop (341 of 720 fingers) and plain whorl (202 of 720 fingers). The dominant ATD angle was >50°. In conclusion, there is no distinctive trend in the fingerprint patterns of male inmates, but there is a distinctive trend in the ATD angle.
Clean and Healthy Living Behaviour Post-COVID-19: A Qualitative Study on FISIP USU Students Adriansyah, Vicky Rifai; Zaluchu, Fotarisman
Indonesian Journal of Medical Anthropology Vol. 6 No. 1 (2025): Indonesian Journal of Medical Anthropology
Publisher : Talenta Publisher

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32734/ijma.v6i1.17942

Abstract

This study aims to analyze the clean and healthy living behaviour (PHBS) among students post-Covid-19 pandemic. The study employs a qualitative method with in-depth interviews to explore behavioural changes in maintaining hygiene and health after Covid-19 is no longer considered a pandemic. The results indicate that awareness and practice of PHBS among students have declined following the end of the pandemic. Factors contributing to this decline include habits, personal reasons, and social environment. The study suggests the need for more intensive health campaigns to promote PHBS among the younger generation to prevent the spread of other infectious diseases in the future.
Craniofacial Analysis of Igbo and Efik Undergraduates In A Southern Nigerian University: A Cross-Sectional Study Oladipo, Gabriel Sunday; Afolabi, Emmanuel; Akpan, Friday Andifon; Adheke, Oghenefego Michael
Indonesian Journal of Medical Anthropology Vol. 6 No. 1 (2025): Indonesian Journal of Medical Anthropology
Publisher : Talenta Publisher

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32734/ijma.v6i1.18127

Abstract

Background: The classifications of both head and facial shapes are significant for understanding racial and ethnic differences in physical anthropology. Objective: The present study was aimed at evaluating the relationship between craniofacial shape classifications and the ethnicities of selected adult Nigerian students residing in a southern Nigerian university. Methods: The study was conducted among 166 students of both Igbo and Efik ethnicities of the College of Health Sciences of Madonna University, Elele campus. With the aid of sliding calipers, measurements such as face length and width, as well as head length and width were obtained. The proscopic and cephalic indices were calculated from the measurements to know their prevalence. The Chi-square test statistic was employed to examine the relationships between cephalometric indices and ethnic groups. Results: Results showed that unlike the cephalic Index, the proscopic index classification was significantly associated with the ethnicity of the participants. The Igbo group has a higher proportion of individuals classified as Hyperleptoprosopic (55.9%) compared to the Efik group (23.0%), while the Efik group has a higher proportion in the Leptoprosopic category. Conclusion: The study concluded that the difference observed between the two ethnic student groups in prosopic index classification was significant, hence a better predictor of facial shapes.
The Periodontal Health Awareness Level of Dental Students At Universitas Sumatera Utara – A Survey Amalia, Martina
Indonesian Journal of Medical Anthropology Vol. 6 No. 1 (2025): Indonesian Journal of Medical Anthropology
Publisher : Talenta Publisher

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32734/ijma.v6i1.18316

Abstract

As a future oral health professional, I should know that good oral hygiene habits and attitudes have an impact on more than just my own dental and oral health. They may nevertheless have an impact on a patient's capacity to inspire them to take preventative action. A crucial and integral component of overall health is oral health. In comparison to professionals who see the dentist more regularly (43%), students visit the dentist for routine dental cleanings just about one-third as often as professionals. Describe periodontal health awareness levels among the Universitas Sumatera Utara dental students. This study uses a descriptive method (survey) using an adapted questionnaire. The sample was taken two times: the first stage (pilot study) required to test the validity and reliability of the questionnaire, and the second stage research on the periodontal health awareness level with 169 respondents. The questionnaire questions were valid and reliable. The results showed that for students who had an awareness of periodontal health levels in maintaining periodontal health, dental and oral health, the good were 97 respondents (57.4%), fairly good were 69 respondents (40.83%), less good was 3 respondents (1.78%). Most respondents of dental students at Universitas Sumatera Utara had a level of awareness of maintaining periodontal health in the good.
Family Support in Perineal Wound Care for Postpartum Mothers in Lampung Salsabilla, Salsabilla; Oktariza, Rury Tiara; Purwoko, Mitayani
Indonesian Journal of Medical Anthropology Vol. 6 No. 1 (2025): Indonesian Journal of Medical Anthropology
Publisher : Talenta Publisher

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32734/ijma.v6i1.19270

Abstract

Cases of perineal wounds in postpartum mothers are still frequently encountered in Indonesia. One of the factors that can influence the healing of perineal wounds is the role of the family in the care of perineal wounds. This study aims to determine the role of the family in perineal wound care for postpartum mothers. The type of this research is qualitative with a phenomenological approach. Data were obtained through in-depth interviews with 5 informants who are family members (husbands) of postpartum mothers with perineal wounds in the working area of Puskesmas Rama Indra, Lampung. The data were triangulated with a midwife from Puskesmas Rama Indra, Lampung. The results of this study found that the types of family support for postpartum mothers with perineal wounds included instrumental, emotional, informational, and esteem support. Work schedules and local customs become obstacles in assisting the postpartum mother's care. It was found that there is a phenomenon of insufficient family involvement in the early mobilization of postpartum mothers and local customs that hinder perineal wound care. Conclusion, the role of the family still needs to be improved in terms of assisting early mobilization of postpartum mothers with perineal wounds.