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INDONESIA
The International Journal of Politics and Sociology Research
Published by Trigin Institute
ISSN : 23383879     EISSN : 28286014     DOI : https://doi.org/10.35335/ijopsor
The main goal of International Journal of Politics and Sociology Research is to present outstanding, high quality research developments in all areas of politics and sociology research to a broad audience of academicians and professionals. International Journal of Politics and Sociology Research provides a vehicle to help professionals, academics, and researchers working in the fields of politics and sociology to disseminate information.
Articles 202 Documents
The description of community participation in development Fahik, Yakobus; Mbiri, Adeodata Laniria Charla Barros; Seran, Remigius
The International Journal of Politics and Sociology Research Vol. 12 No. 1 (2024): June: Law, Politic and Sosiology
Publisher : Trigin Publisher

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35335/ijopsor.v12i1.251

Abstract

The research focuses on community participation in the implementation of the work program in Teba Village: whether the work program implemented is the result of a decision-making process or the village head's initiative. Using Arnstein's participation ladder, we will describe the level of community participation in development in Teba Village, Biboki Tan Pah District, Timor Tengah Utara Regency. The data was collected using the interview method and supported by documents like village meeting minutes, meeting attendance lists, and work plan documents from 2019-2024. The data analyzed is to determine the level of community participation. We found that community participation in Teba village was at the second level. At the information provision rung, the public is getting information, but a decision already took.  In the consultation rung, the village head holds discussion forums but does not have a guarantee the village government accept the suggestion. In placation rung, the government makes promises but is easy to ignore.
Nomophobia and smartphone addiction among college students Fuady, Ikhsan; Wibowo, Kunto Adi; Sutarjo, Moch Armien Syifaa
The International Journal of Politics and Sociology Research Vol. 12 No. 1 (2024): June: Law, Politic and Sosiology
Publisher : Trigin Publisher

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35335/ijopsor.v12i1.252

Abstract

The use of smartphones creates problems of nomophobia and addiction among the younger generation. This study aims (a). to determine the effect of fear of not being able to communicate on smartphone addiction among students; (b). to determine the effect of fear of losing connectedness on smartphone addiction among students; (c). to determine the effect of fear of not being able to access information on smartphone addiction among students; and (d). to determine the effect of fear of not being able to communicate on smartphone addiction among students. This research is designed as a quantitative research with a survey approach. The population of this research is undergraduate students in West Java, while the sampling technique of this research is convenience sampling, and with a sample size of 123 samples. The research data were analyzed using descriptive and inferential statistical tests using multiple linear regression tests. The results showed that overall the fear of not having a smartphone affects smartphone addiction among students. The nomophobia factors that influence dating include the fear of losing connectedness and the fear of losing convenience.
Implementation to accelerate stunting reduction in Sinjai District Firman, Firman; Alwi, Alwi; Susanti, Gita
The International Journal of Politics and Sociology Research Vol. 12 No. 2 (2024): September: Law, Politic and Sosiology
Publisher : Trigin Publisher

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35335/ijopsor.v12i2.253

Abstract

Stunting is one of the main problems in the health sector. Indonesia is ranked fourth in the world and second in Southeast Asia as the country with the most stunting cases. Data from the 2019 Indonesian Toddler Nutritional Status (SSGBI) survey shows that the stunting prevalence rate in Indonesia reached 27.7% (WHO threshold of 20%). This indicates that one in four children under five in Indonesia is stunted. Children who suffer from stunting may never reach their full genetic height Children who suffer from stunting and/or wasting also suffer from weakened immunity, increased risk of death and death, and are vulnerable to long-term developmental delays. Stunting is an indicator of chronic malnutrition which is associated with negative impacts on health and cognition during childhood and continuing into adulthood. In 2020, 149 million children experienced stunting. As in previous years, the rate of decline is so slow that the global target of reducing the number of stunted children under 5 years old to 100 million by 2025 will not be achieved. Only 25% of countries can meet the UN Sustainable Development Goal (SDG) target for stunting by 2020, with the largest proportion being in the WHO region of Asia compared to less than 10% in Africa. However, for many low- and middle-income countries (LMICs) with fragile economies and majority vulnerable populations, whatever progress has been made in addressing the immediate and underlying causes of stunting, such as access to adequate nutrition for women and their babies, will have a detrimental impact.
Public innovation of waste management completion strategy for community welfare in Lebak district Permana, Deni; Febrianto, Ega; Saepudin, Eli Apud
The International Journal of Politics and Sociology Research Vol. 12 No. 1 (2024): June: Law, Politic and Sosiology
Publisher : Trigin Publisher

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35335/ijopsor.v12i1.255

Abstract

An innovative solution to the waste problem in Lebak Regency, Banten, Indonesia. This innovation aims to improve public health, preserve the environment, and boost the local economy through integrated and sustainable waste management. This innovation has shown positive results in improving public health, preserving the environment, and boosting the local economy. Communities in Lebak Regency are becoming more aware of the importance of good waste management, and more people are involved in waste processing and recycling activities. The research method used was descriptive qualitative. The results of this research have had an impact on reducing the number of waste-related diseases, improving environmental quality, and creating new jobs in the waste management sector. The Public Innovation of Waste Management Completion Strategy for Community Welfare in Lebak Regency can be an example for other regions in Indonesia in overcoming waste problems and improving community welfare.
Discrimination against women in film “Gadis Kretek” Narti, Sri; Syaputra, Dery; Yanto, Yanto
The International Journal of Politics and Sociology Research Vol. 12 No. 2 (2024): September: Law, Politic and Sosiology
Publisher : Trigin Publisher

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35335/ijopsor.v12i2.256

Abstract

The film "Gadis Kretek" highlights the issue of discrimination against women. This analysis employs Roland Barthes' semiotic approach to dissect how signs and symbols in the film reflect social realities. The film presents an engaging narrative that mirrors the social dynamics, particularly concerning gender roles in the kretek industry. Using a qualitative method with a critical paradigm, data were collected through observation and documentation, and analyzed using Barthes' semiotic technique, focusing on denotative, connotative, and mythic signs. The denotative analysis highlights the facial expressions of female characters, dialogues, and the depiction of women in the kretek factory environment. The connotative analysis examines visual and narrative symbols portraying the limited roles of women in society at that time, through elements such as clothing colors, specific symbols, and scene layouts. The mythic analysis addresses societal stereotypes and beliefs about women's roles in the tobacco industry, as well as the film's efforts to challenge these views. The findings indicate that "Gadis Kretek" successfully depicts the complex social reality surrounding women's roles in the kretek industry, including discrimination and stereotypes that are still relevant today. Through semiotic analysis, the film provides a profound insight into inequality, role limitations, and women's struggle against patriarchal norms. These insights contribute to understanding how films can serve as tools for conveying social messages and highlighting issues of gender discrimination. "Gadis Kretek" not only entertains but also educates its audience on the ongoing issues of gender inequality, making it a significant work in both cinematic and social contexts.
Construction of Self-Identity of teenagers Using Instagram Social Media : Phenomenological Study at Islamic University of North Sumatera (UINSU) Putri Anjeli, Shakira; Jamil, Khoirul
The International Journal of Politics and Sociology Research Vol. 12 No. 2 (2024): September: Law, Politic and Sosiology
Publisher : Trigin Publisher

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35335/ijopsor.v12i2.260

Abstract

The research explores how Instagram plays a role in strengthening the religious identity of teenagers, specifically focusing on UINSU students from the Class of 2020. Utilizing a qualitative phenomenological approach, the study involved 7 informants from the Department of Communication Science and Islamic Counseling Guidance. The findings reveal that Instagram is a crucial platform for teenagers to reflect upon and reinforce their religious identity, particularly through sharing religious content such as preaching clips. An inclusive campus environment positively impacts this identity formation, encouraging students to express and solidify their religious beliefs. The motivations behind sharing religious content include providing knowledge, offering motivation, and conveying da’wah. However, the use of Instagram can also lead to identity conflicts between religious values and the desire for personal expression. This study provides a new perspective on how social media influences the formation of teenagers' religious identity and highlights the complexity of maintaining this identity in both the digital world and everyday life
The Indonesian government responds to protecting the natuna area through the utilization of national security Iswardhana, Muhammad Ridha
The International Journal of Politics and Sociology Research Vol. 12 No. 2 (2024): September: Law, Politic and Sosiology
Publisher : Trigin Publisher

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35335/ijopsor.v12i2.262

Abstract

The primary aim of this research is to enhance surveillance of the sea area in Natuna using the principles of national security. This policy entails the Indonesian government's strategic utilization to validate Jakarta’s national interests in Natuna vis-à-vis China. Concurrently, the national security strategy underscores a range of endeavors to protect Indonesia's sovereignty beyond military defense. This article to demonstrate that Indonesia possesses a robust bargaining position in safeguarding the Natuna region. This research adopts a qualitative approach centered on the analysis of specific case studies. The descriptive-explanatory methodology elucidates Indonesia's policies in securing its maritime interests in Natuna. Indonesia's significance as a nation and its unwavering commitment to preserving its territorial integrity. This study not only for reference, but also to foster national pride, and offer valuable perspectives for the nation.
Factors influencing first-time voters' turnout in the 2024 legislative elections: Political efficacy, campaign strategies, and financial incentives Mulyawan, Wawan; Rifai, Rifai; Hidayat, Rahmad
The International Journal of Politics and Sociology Research Vol. 12 No. 2 (2024): September: Law, Politic and Sosiology
Publisher : Trigin Publisher

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35335/ijopsor.v12i2.266

Abstract

This article explores the complexity of factors that mobilize the participation of first-time voters in the 2024 Legislative Election in Rabadompu Timur Village, Raba District, Bima City, West Nusa Tenggara Province. The low level of involvement of first-time voters in the general election process in Indonesia is the imperative basis for exploring the root causes underlying this phenomenon in order to strengthen the integrity and inclusiveness of electoral democracy. The urgency of this study is based on tracing the path of first-time voter participation, which has a crucial function in strengthening the legitimacy of the general election results through identifying dominant determinants in the form of political efficacy levels, candidate campaign strategies, and financial incentives. Data were collected from interviews with 20 first-time voters. The results of the study show that political efficacy plays an important role in encouraging participation, where voters with high confidence in their ability to influence election results tend to be more active. Candidate campaign strategies that utilize social media effectively also increase the involvement of first-time voters, although overly aggressive campaigns can actually reduce participation. In addition, financial incentives have been shown to mobilize some voters, although many still consider the candidate's program. These findings provide practical insights for policymakers and candidates in increasing the political participation of first-time voters, as well as offer theoretical contributions to the literature on voter behaviour.
Parenting patterns in children's freedom to marry at a young age (case study of Tapian Nauli 1 Village Community, Central Tapanuli Regency) Br Marbun, Siti Anggreni; Ismail, Ismail
The International Journal of Politics and Sociology Research Vol. 12 No. 3 (2024): December: Law, Politic and Sosiology
Publisher : Trigin Publisher

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35335/ijopsor.v12i3.269

Abstract

Parenting patterns applied by parents to children are the most important part that needs to be considered because they form a mindset and influence children's actions in doing something. In the current rampant early marriage/young marriage, it is also inseparable from one form of parenting pattern. This study aims to examine in more depth the form of parenting patterns of parents today, as well as the impacts caused by the occurrence of acts of child freedom to marry at a young age in the community of Tapian Nauli 1 Village, Central Tapanuli Regency. This type of research is descriptive-qualitative which uses survey and interview methods with parents and children who have early marriage/young marriage aged 16-21 years in Tapian Nauli 1 Village, Central Tapanuli Regency. The results of the study showed that the parenting pattern applied by parents in Tapian Nauli 1 Village, Central Tapanuli Regency is a Democratic parenting pattern. Parenting patterns with an average of using permissive and democratic parenting patterns, where parents give their children trust in doing something as long as they are considered capable of being responsible for their choices, one of which is getting married at a young age. The results of this study are expected to provide insight for parents and policy makers regarding the importance of the role of education and healthy parenting in preventing early marriage.
Determination of abandoned land as a form of government supervision of land rights holders based on government regulation number 20 of 2021 concerning the control of abandoned areas and land Fadhya, Namira Fadhya; Parwitasari, Hendriani
The International Journal of Politics and Sociology Research Vol. 12 No. 3 (2024): December: Law, Politic and Sosiology
Publisher : Trigin Publisher

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar

Abstract

Government regulation on abandoned land as specified in Government Regulation No. 20 of 2021 is still relatively weak. Government supervision of land rights holders has not been regulated in detail, especially regarding how the government ensures that the land is used as intended. In addition, at the inventory stage, there are no provisions regarding the reporting period of land rights holders, whether the reporting should be done monthly or annually. This lack of clarity has the potential to cause conflicts such as potential social conflicts that will occur in the taking of land rights. This paper aims to examine the criteria and qualifications for determining abandoned land by the government as well as the forms of supervision that have not been regulated in Government Regulation No. 20 of 2021. It is hoped that this paper can provide proposed norms to create legal certainty and be useful in resolving land disputes in Indonesia. The result of this writing is that supervision by the government is still needed on the exclusion of abandoned land objects to ensure that the land is actually utilized properly in accordance with Article 4 of the UUPA. In addition, there are still weaknesses in PP No.20 of 2021, in that there are no rules, time frames, and obligations to report on the condition of land utilization for holders of property rights to land that are different from the obligations of other rights holders. This situation reflects inequality in regulation between different types of land rights, which can lead to land conflicts due to differences in supervision by the government of land rights holders.