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Journal Of World Science
Published by Riviera Publishing
ISSN : 28288726     EISSN : 28289307     DOI : https://doi.org/10.58344/jws.v1i1.1
Core Subject : Economy, Health, Science, Social, Engineering,
Computer Science & IT Economics, Econometrics & Finance Engineering Health Professions Law, Crime, Criminology & Criminal Justice Social Sciences
Journal Of World Science is a scientific journal in the form of research and can be accessed openly. This journal is published monthly by CV Riviera Publishing. Journal of World Science provides a means for ongoing discussion of relevant issues that fall within the focus and scope of the journal that can be empirically examined. The journal publishes research articles covering all aspects of social sciences, ranging from Management, Education, Economics, Culture, Law, Engineering sciences, Social and Sains that belong to the social context.
Arjuna Subject : Bisnis, Menejemen, dan Akutansi (semua kategori) - Bisnis, Menejemen, dan Akutansi (Lain-Lain)
Articles 12 Documents
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Search results for , issue "Vol. 4 No. 5 (2025): Journal of World Science" : 12 Documents clear
Legal Responsibility For Perpetrators Of Online Gambling Crimes Bentara, Beben; Iskandar, Iskandar; Setianingrat, Erwin; Permana, Deni Yusup; Dikrurahman, Diky
Journal of World Science Vol. 4 No. 5 (2025): Journal of World Science
Publisher : Riviera Publishing

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.58344/jws.v4i5.1408

Abstract

The rapid expansion of online gambling crimes in Indonesia poses significant legal and social challenges, as existing laws struggle to effectively regulate and prosecute offenders in this evolving digital landscape. Despite regulations under the Criminal Code and the Electronic Information and Transactions (ITE) Law, gaps remain in addressing jurisdictional complexities, inconsistent penalties, and enforcement difficulties. This study aims to identify the legal foundations for prosecuting online gambling crimes, assess the forms of legal liability, and evaluate law enforcement effectiveness in handling such cases. Employing a normative juridical approach, the research analyzes relevant laws, literature, and legal cases. The findings reveal that law enforcement efforts are hampered by inadequate technical regulations, difficulties tracking perpetrators across jurisdictions, and low public awareness of online gambling’s harmful impacts. The study highlights the crucial need for stronger legal frameworks, enhanced law enforcement capacity, and coordinated efforts among government agencies, law enforcement, and internet service providers. It also recommends public education campaigns to increase awareness of the risks and legal consequences of online gambling. These measures are expected to improve the efficacy and comprehensiveness of combating online gambling crimes in Indonesia, safeguarding public morality and social stability in the digital era.
The Urgency of the Asset Confiscation Law in on Effort to Restore State Losses Due to Corruption Agustina, Mela; Pertiwi, Nurfadilah Dwinanda; Angelica, Angelica; Waluyadi, Waluyadi; Nurhaqi, Ari
Journal of World Science Vol. 4 No. 5 (2025): Journal of World Science
Publisher : Riviera Publishing

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.58344/jws.v4i5.1409

Abstract

Corruption in Indonesia continues to cause significant state financial losses and erode public trust in governance. Traditional criminal sanctions such as imprisonment and fines have proven insufficient to deter corrupt actors, particularly due to the absence of a clear legal framework allowing asset confiscation without requiring a criminal conviction. This study examines the urgency of ratifying the Asset Forfeiture Law as a strategic tool to recover state losses resulting from corruption crimes. Employing a normative juridical approach, the study analyzes relevant laws, literature, and documentation using qualitative and prescriptive methods. Findings reveal that the Asset Forfeiture Law, through its in rem-based asset confiscation mechanism, addresses critical gaps by enabling the state to seize assets suspected of being derived from criminal acts regardless of the perpetrator’s criminal conviction. This progressive legal reform not only enhances law enforcement effectiveness but also reinforces social justice by preventing corrupt individuals from benefiting from illicit gains. The study underscores the need for coherent, comprehensive regulations aligned with international standards, facilitating more efficient asset recovery and strengthening public confidence in the legal system. The implications highlight the Asset Forfeiture Law’s role in advancing Indonesia’s anti- corruption framework and promoting good governance.
Use Of Machine Learning With The Long Short Term Memories Method As The Basis For Cleaning And Performance Of Steam Turbine Condensers For Gas And Steam Power Plants Utomo, Tony Suryo; Christwardana, Marcelinus; Syachrir, Guntur
Journal of World Science Vol. 4 No. 5 (2025): Journal of World Science
Publisher : Riviera Publishing

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.58344/jws.v4i5.1411

Abstract

This research focuses on the design of a bidirectional reinforced concrete slab for a 5-storey apartment building located on Jalan Pemuda, Semarang, following SNI 1726:2019 standards. The objective is to compare the results of the direct design method (DDM) using Excel with ETABS v18 software, analyzing the accuracy of traditional methods in modern structural designs. The study employed a practical approach, incorporating various design parameters such as beam dimensions, span length, dead and live loads, and material strengths (f'c and fy). The results indicate that although there is a slight difference between the methods, they exhibit similar trends. The study found that increased load leads to higher moments, while larger beams and higher concrete strength reduce reinforcement requirements. However, discrepancies between the methods were observed due to rounding errors in the DDM. The research suggests refining moment calculation techniques and enhancing software tools for more accurate slab designs. The findings are essential for improving design accuracy in both academic and professional practice, particularly for earthquake-resistant structures.
Unveiling Pandemic Metaphors : A Critical Analysis of Christina’s The End Of Men Indra, Indra; Supatmiwati, Diah; Abdussamad, Zainuddin
Journal of World Science Vol. 4 No. 5 (2025): Journal of World Science
Publisher : Riviera Publishing

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.58344/jws.v4i5.1412

Abstract

This research aims to analyse metaphors which appear from Amanda Maclean as main character in The End of Men Novel. Metaphors that used in the work as representation of chaos condition because of Pandemic was happening in the story. Theory which used in this research from George Lakoff. He gives understanding that metaphor is not just as stylistic in the linguistic’s concept but it reflects thoughts and experiences of characters. He argues that metaphor divided into three type, they are structural metaphor, orientational metaphor and ontological metaphor. This is qualitative descriptive research, means each data would be described deeply. The data source from a novel titled The End of Men by Christina Sweeney-Baird. Data are taken from words, sentences and quotations from the novel. This research focus to analyse metaphors that appear in the work and describe them with Lakoff theory. Research question in this research is what are kinds of metaphor that used in the novel ? The result of this study, there are two kind of metaphor appear in the novel, the are structural and ontological metaphor. Second, the meaning of structural type show that characters in the novel present another terms to communicate their purpose and condition. In other hand, ontological metaphor gives understanding about abstract of mind.
Teachers' Professional Competence in Teaching Bunga, Philips Ratu; Situmorang, Merri Natalia; Pasaribu, Endang
Journal of World Science Vol. 4 No. 5 (2025): Journal of World Science
Publisher : Riviera Publishing

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.58344/jws.v4i5.1413

Abstract

Aging is a natural and inevitable part of life that everyone will experience. Preparing for old age is essential to maintain a spirited and meaningful life despite the challenges, such as family struggles or illness, that many elderly individuals face. In Christianity, old age is regarded as a blessing from God—a time to find joy in His steadfast love and peace. This perspective encourages the elderly not to fear their physical limitations, trusting in God's ongoing care and protection. This study explores how the elderly can continue to work, serve God, and love others with unwavering faith until they are called to the Kingdom of Heaven. Employing a qualitative research method grounded in theories about aging and supported by observational data, the study reveals that the church plays a crucial role in empowering the elderly through active participation in church services. The findings emphasize the importance of fostering spiritual engagement and community involvement among older people to enhance their well-being and sense of purpose. This research contributes valuable insights for religious communities seeking to support aging members, highlighting the need for inclusive practices that honor and utilize the gifts of older adults.
Improving Innovative Behavior through Strengthening Transformational Leadership, Self-Efficacy, Knowledge Sharing, and Creativity (Empirical Study Using SEM PLS and SITOREM Analysis on Private Vocational School Teachers in South Jakarta) Heryani, Rosalina Dewi; Retnowati, Rita; Hidayat, Rais
Journal of World Science Vol. 4 No. 5 (2025): Journal of World Science
Publisher : Riviera Publishing

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.58344/jws.v4i5.1414

Abstract

The research aims to identify optimal strategies to enhance innovative behavior by strengthening transformational leadership, self-efficacy, knowledge sharing, and creativity. Utilizing a quantitative approach with path analysis via SEM PLS and SITOREM, data was collected through questionnaires from 179 permanent teachers at 16 private vocational schools in South Jakarta. The findings revealed that transformational leadership has a direct positive but insignificant impact on innovative behavior, while self-efficacy also shows a direct negative and insignificant influence. Knowledge sharing and creativity demonstrated direct positive but insignificant effects on innovative behavior. However, transformational leadership and self-efficacy positively and significantly impact knowledge sharing and creativity. Indirect influences of transformational leadership and self-efficacy on innovative behavior through knowledge sharing and creativity were found to be insignificant. The study suggests implementing improvement strategies by enhancing weak indicators and maintaining strong ones, prioritizing the areas needing attention to optimize innovative behavior.
Building Structure With Seismic Design Categories Use SRPMK Maulana, Ade; Yusuf, Amirul; Santie Adhy, Muchamad Rendy; Firmanto, Arief
Journal of World Science Vol. 4 No. 5 (2025): Journal of World Science
Publisher : Riviera Publishing

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.58344/jws.v4i5.1415

Abstract

In the planning of multi-storey buildings, safety and efficiency are crucial, particularly in designing structures capable of withstanding loads, including earthquake loads, which significantly impact building behavior. One method for withstanding earthquake loads is the design of moment-resisting frame systems, categorized into three types: ordinary moment-resisting frame system (SRPMB), medium moment-resisting frame system (SRPMM), and special moment-resisting frame system (SRPMK). The focus of this study is on structures that must endure extreme earthquake conditions, specifically the SRPMK and SRPMM systems, which are designed to withstand inelastic responses due to seismic activity, ensuring that the structure is ductile (flexible) and safe for use. The design process refers to SNI 2847-2019 and SNI 1726-2019 regulations and employs the ETABS 2020 program for modeling, analysis, and design. The analysis of the mall building revealed that the dimensions of the planned structural elements, such as beams and columns, meet the cross-sectional criteria for SRPMK and SRPMM systems, specifically the Strong Column Weak Beam design, are resistant to shear, and fulfill the detailed requirements for ductile structures. This study contributes to ensuring safer and more efficient building designs in seismic-prone areas.
Efforts To Prevent Depression For Humans Are Reviewed From The Benefits Of Psychology Sambo, Ferdi; Pasaribu, Endang; Silaban, Guntur Hamonangan Sahat; Situmorang, Merri Natalia
Journal of World Science Vol. 4 No. 5 (2025): Journal of World Science
Publisher : Riviera Publishing

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.58344/jws.v4i5.1416

Abstract

Depression is a common and serious mental health disorder that affects individuals across age, gender, and social boundaries. This study investigates efforts to prevent depression from the perspective of psychological benefits, using a survey method with a sample of 25 individuals aged 17–50 who have experienced depression. The research employs a multidisciplinary psychological framework including cognitive-behavioral theory, social psychology, and personality psychology to understand the root causes and design preventive strategies. The findings emphasize the effectiveness of developing adaptive coping skills, fostering social support systems, and enhancing public awareness through mental health education. Additionally, online-based psychological interventions such as internet-based cognitive behavioral therapy (ICBT) are shown to provide flexible and accessible support. A distinctive feature of this research is the integration of Christian faith-based practices—such as prayer, scripture reflection, and faith community engagement—as complementary tools to psychological approaches. These spiritual dimensions strengthen individuals' emotional and moral resilience, contributing to more effective depression prevention. The results also highlight that social factors are the dominant cause of depression (59%), followed by biological, psychological, and economic factors. The study recommends tailored preventive interventions that consider individual personality types, social context, and spiritual needs. Implications of this research support a holistic model for mental health prevention and call for further exploration into the interplay between psychological and spiritual resilience frameworks in mitigating depression.
Slab Planning Of A 5-Storey Apartment Building On Jalan Pemuda Semarang Sumarman, Sumarman
Journal of World Science Vol. 4 No. 5 (2025): Journal of World Science
Publisher : Riviera Publishing

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.58344/jws.v4i5.1417

Abstract

This research focuses on the design of a bidirectional reinforced concrete slab for a 5-storey apartment building located on Jalan Pemuda, Semarang, following SNI 1726:2019 standards. The objective is to compare the results of the direct design method (DDM) using Excel with ETABS v18 software, analyzing the accuracy of traditional methods in modern structural designs. The study employed a practical approach, incorporating various design parameters such as beam dimensions, span length, dead and live loads, and material strengths (f'c and fy). The results indicate that although there is a slight difference between the methods, they exhibit similar trends. The study found that increased load leads to higher moments, while larger beams and higher concrete strength reduce reinforcement requirements. However, discrepancies between the methods were observed due to rounding errors in the DDM. The research suggests refining moment calculation techniques and enhancing software tools for more accurate slab designs. The findings are essential for improving design accuracy in both academic and professional practice, particularly for earthquake-resistant structures.
Analysis Of The Performance Of The Cipager Dam Irrigation Network: Case Study Cipager Dam, Cirebon Regency, Indonesia Priyananda, Dhymas Eka; Fratama Putra, Gagam; Julian Wiguna, Regal; Thribhuwana, Awliya
Journal of World Science Vol. 4 No. 5 (2025): Journal of World Science
Publisher : Riviera Publishing

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.58344/jws.v4i5.1418

Abstract

The Cipager Dam, located in Cirebon Regency, Indonesia, serves as a crucial infrastructure for irrigation in the region, with an irrigation network covering over 1,600 hectares. Despite its importance, the dam faces issues related to maintenance, network conditions, and workforce shortages, affecting its performance and water distribution efficiency. This study aims to evaluate the performance of the Cipager Dam irrigation network by analyzing the condition of the main and secondary channels, assessing water availability against demand, and exploring the impact of operational deficiencies. The research adopts a descriptive-inductive approach using both primary and secondary data. Primary data were collected through direct field observation of the irrigation infrastructure, while secondary data were obtained from institutional records, rainfall data, and historical irrigation performance. The study found that the water discharge from Cipager River is adequate to meet irrigation needs. However, the irrigation network suffers from moderate to severe damage, and there is a shortage of management personnel. The operational and maintenance budget remains insufficient despite a slight increase in 2025. The study suggests that improving the irrigation network’s maintenance, integrating advanced technologies like IoT, and enhancing workforce management could significantly improve the system's performance and sustainability. Future studies should explore these areas and compare other irrigation systems in Indonesia to identify best practices.

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