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Jurnal Ilmiah Buana Bastra: Bahasa, Susastra, dan Pengajarannya
Published by Universitas PGRI Adi Buana Surabaya
ISSN : 23559411     EISSN : 28081110     DOI : https://doi.org/10.36456/bastra.vol10.no2
Core Subject : Education,
Education Languange, Linguistic, Communication & Media
The purpose of publishing this journal is to disseminate conceptual thoughts or ideas and research results that have been achieved in the fields of Language, Literature, and Learning. The Buana Bastra journal specifically focuses on the main problems in the development of the field of Language, Literature, and Learning education.
Arjuna Subject : Ilmu Sosial - Linguistik dan Bahasa
Articles 191 Documents
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STILISTIKA PADA IKLAN PRODUK KECANTIKAN DI YOUTUBE May Adelia Pramesti; Eko Cahyo Prawoto
Buana Bastra Vol 7 No 2 (2020): BUANA BASTRA
Publisher : Universitas PGRI Adi Buana Surabaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36456/bastra.vol7.no1.a3274

Abstract

Youtube is one of the facilities of information on social media to air an advertisement. Youtube is visited by many people, especially teenagers. Many advertisements are aired on youtube, one of them is a beauty product advertisement. Beauty products are in high demand by Indonesian women, especially teenagers, because basically women always want to look beautiful. The use of language styles and impressions that we can catch on the beauty products advertisement is one of the things that influences consumers to be interested in buying it. The basis of this research begins with linguistics, namely stylistics. The purpose of this research is to describe more deeply, adequately, and comprehensively about climax language style, hyperbole language style, metaphorical language style and image on beauty products advertisements on youtube. The theory used in this research is stylistic theory. The method used in this research is qualitative method. Data collection techniques using documentation and observation. The data analysis technique used is descriptive data analysis techniques (processing, analyzing, and interpreting data). The results of the research found on the beauty products advertisement on youtube, amounting to 60 products include climax language style, hyperbole language style, metaphorical language style, and imagery (vision and touch). Conclusions and suggestions are given so that this research is useful for other researchers, advertisers, and the society.
BUDAYA LITERASI MAHASISWA PENDIDIKAN BAHASA DAN SASTRA INDONESIA UNIVERSITAS PGRI ADI BUANA SURABAYA Ahmad Fais; Ira Eko Retnosari
Buana Bastra Vol 7 No 2 (2020): BUANA BASTRA
Publisher : Universitas PGRI Adi Buana Surabaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36456/bastra.vol7.no2.a3276

Abstract

This study is based on the habits and lack of interest of students who have not been able to fulfill their duties and responsibilities maximally, especially reading and writing. This is due to the students' habits compared to the culture of literacy, and the characteristics of students with backgrounds of thinkers, workers, organizational activists and mediocre ones. This study aims to reveal the habits of students PBSI in terms of literacy and kelisanan, both to meet the needs of the task as a student or for other purposes such as to fill the spare time. This research uses descriptive qualitative method. This research data is the result of student activity done inside and outside campus. Based on the result of the research, it can be concluded that the student literacy culture of PBSI Unipa Surabaya in this research is still "low", because the result of the research has been done, there are 24, 28, and 35 students reading books in 1 day, 1 month. While There are 25 writing poems, 17 short stories and 19 students who have interest to write articles. Students of PBSI Unipa Surabaya also have different characteristics. They have the character of thinkers, idlers, workers, and organizational activists.
KETIDAKADILAN GENDER DALAM NOVEL MENIKAH KARYA JANE MARYAM Ardita Wanda Wiradhana; Tri Indrayanti
Buana Bastra Vol 7 No 2 (2020): BUANA BASTRA
Publisher : Universitas PGRI Adi Buana Surabaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36456/bastra.vol7.no2.a3277

Abstract

This research is based on the backgaround of the occurrence of gender inequality in the characters in the Merried novel by Jane Maryam, which raises women’s resistance to gaining gender equality. This study aims to describe the farm of gender inequality and resistance in the Merried novel by Jane Maryam. The method in this study uses descriptive qualitative methods. From the analysis of the Merried novel by Jane Maryam conducted, the researchers found the five forms of injustice in the figure, namely in the form of marginalization, stereotyping, subordination, multiple workloads, and violence on the characters. For this form of injustice, there is a form of resistence that demands justice for him. There were three resistance carried out by the figures in Jane Maryam’s married novel, namely resistance to the stereotypes of mixed women, resistance to stereotypes of gender injustice, resistance to violence.
ANALISIS KESALAHAN EJAAN KARANGAN PESERTA DIDIK KELAS VIII A SMPN 35 SURABAYA Naimatul Hidayah; Rahayu Pujiastuti
Buana Bastra Vol 7 No 2 (2020): BUANA BASTRA
Publisher : Universitas PGRI Adi Buana Surabaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36456/bastra.vol7.no2.a3278

Abstract

This study aimed to describe (1) the error of use letters in the text on the students of SMPN 35 Surabaya, (2) the error of use punctuation in the text on students of SMPN 35 Surabaya.The research that used in this research is qualitative research. The data of this research are that words, sentences and paragraphs which is include the errors of use letters and the errors of punctuation in the text on students of SMPN 35 Surabaya in the lesson year 2017. The source data is the assignment text to the students of SMPN 35 Surabaya with total is 16 posts. It is an exposition. The data collection of this research is done through documentation technique. The steps of analysis data is classifying, coding, interpreting and concluding. Based on the result of this research and discussion concluded that the spelling error on the students’ exposition text class VIII A of SMPN 35 Surabay, are (1) the error of use letters that occur in capital letters and italics and (2) errors in the use of punctuation that occurs on the dot, commas, quotes, and hyphens.
MENINGKATKAN KETERAMPILAN MENULIS PUISI MELALUI MEDIA TULISAN BERGAMBAR (MEME) DI INSTAGRAM PADA PESERTA DIDIK KELAS VIII G SMPN 24 SURABAYA Prily Yulia Utomo Putri; Tri Indrayanti
Buana Bastra Vol 7 No 2 (2020): BUANA BASTRA
Publisher : Universitas PGRI Adi Buana Surabaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36456/bastra.vol7.no2.a3279

Abstract

This research is a research follow class by using the secound cycle that there is the first cycle and cycle II. On the cycle I and cycle II each cycle there four stage of the (1) planning, (2) implementation of action, (3) observations, and (4) reflection. Each cycle has two meetings in one week, namely the first meeting and the second meeting with the allocation 2 x 40 minutes of each meeting. Subject in research is learners class VIII G SMPN 24 Surabaya totaling 37 learners contained 16 learners men and 21 learners woman. This school is located in Jl. Kebraon Indah Permai Blok K/23 A Surabaya. Data collection techniques to use the observation and test, data analysis technique using the percentage of. Based on the results of data analysis, it can be concluded that using pictorial writing media on the meme on Instagram can improve the writing skills of class students VIII G SMPN 24 Surabaya. This can be seen from (1) population activity in the cycle I 84,61% on the cycle II 100%, (2) activity learners in cycle I 83,44% on the cycle II 90,20%, (3) the test results writing skills poerty in cycle I 56,73% one the cycle of II increased 83,70%.
PEMEROLEHAN KALIMAT ANAK USIA 4 TAHUN STUDI KASUS : ANNISA LAILATUL ROCHMAH Riana Adi May Santi; Luluk Isani Kulup
Buana Bastra Vol 7 No 2 (2020): BUANA BASTRA
Publisher : Universitas PGRI Adi Buana Surabaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36456/bastra.vol7.no2.a3280

Abstract

The problem discussed in this study is the variety of sentences, especially in children aged 4 years, This study aims to describe how the various sentences of children at the age of 4 years. Language is a means to communicate between one another. In children language has been formed since the child is still in the womb. Sentences are part of the language, many opinions about the variety of sentences in children, the opinions of the experts developed to follow the times. In this study the range of sentences used is the variety of sentences according to Gorys Keraf. This study aims to describe the variety of sentences in children aged 4 years, research method used is descriptive qualitative research. The data in this research is data which is tangible words, phrases, and sentences that emerged from the speech of 4 year old child, especially from Annisa Lailatul Rochmah as research object. Data were analyzed using descriptive method. After the data were collected and analyzed, there were eighty-six data from three sentences, ie, minimal versus long sentences, minor versus major, and core versus transformational sentences.
STRATEGI KESANTUNAN BERBAHASA DALAM TALK SHOW Q&A DAN RELEVANSINYA TERHADAP PEMBELAJARAN BAHASA INDONESIA TINGKAT SMP Rika Amalia; Sri Budi Astuti
Buana Bastra Vol 7 No 2 (2020): BUANA BASTRA
Publisher : Universitas PGRI Adi Buana Surabaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36456/bastra.vol7.no2.a3281

Abstract

The purpose of this study to describe the politeness strategies of Brown and Levinson in the Q&A talk show and describe the relevance of politeness-language strategies towards learning Indonesian at the Middle School level. The theory used to solve the problem in this study is the theory of Brown and Levinson. While the approach used is descriptive qualitative approach with data collection techniques namely documentation techniques. The results of this study indicate that the forms of Brown and Levinson's politeness strategy that occurred in the Q & A talk show in August 2018 consisted of Brown and Levinson's first politeness strategy, namely without strategies found that included speech without strategy. The second strategy of brown politeness and Levinson's positive politeness strategy is found to pay attention to the opponent's speech, exaggerate attention, agreement, and sympathy, intensify the opponent's attention by dramatizing facts, intensify using group identity markers, request approval with general topics or repeat part or all, avoiding disagreement by pretending to agree, using jokes, expressing understanding of the wishes of speakers, giving offers or promises, showing optimism, involving speakers in activities, giving questions asking for approval, giving gifts. Where negative politeness strategies are found to be pessimistic, minimize coercion, and apologize. Finally, the Off Record strategy was found which was included in the strategy. The relevance of the results of the study can be applied in learning Indonesian in junior high school class IX 3.9-4.10.
ANALISIS KESALAHAN BERBAHASA PADA KARANGAN DESKRIPSI SISWA KELAS XI SMK YPM 2 TAMAN Sherly Faradita Saputri; Sunu Catur Budiono
Buana Bastra Vol 7 No 2 (2020): BUANA BASTRA
Publisher : Universitas PGRI Adi Buana Surabaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36456/bastra.vol7.no2.a3282

Abstract

This study aims to describe the analysis of analysis of errors in the language description of students class XI smk ypm 2 park.Residered from the aspect of the contents of the essay, has not seen pouring ideas and ideas of students about the nature, images, and the real phenomenon of an object. In this case, the essay of the student can not be used as a means to represent lan gsung object so that the reader can not interpret and feel directly the object in the description. The phenomenon that occurs in learning writing essay writing description of students of class XI SMK YPM 2 Taman Sepanjang that the learning atmosphere of writing essay description less significant changes. Less effective learning atmosphere and fun for students, especially at the time of application of writing the text of the description text. This is stated based on the percentage of the value of writing ability description of the students of class XI SMK YPM 2 Taman Sepanjang. After conducting this research, the use of sentences is not effective in the description of students class XI SMK YPM 2 Park include: (1) the use of ineffective sentences consisting of the subject relationship with predicate, predicate with the object, and also the selection of words that are not appropriate (2) the use of sentences is not efficient, not sparing due to the use of words that have the same purpose, and also the use of unnecessary words, (3) the use of incoherent sentences, said to be unified if the subject and predicate, as well as description of aspects and elements the sentence is not in accordance with the Indonesian sentence pattern, other than that the sentence is not coherent also due to inappropriate relationship between sentences in paragraphs, (4) the use of the sentence is not careful, if the selection of words in the sentence is not in accordance with the intention to be conveyed.
DEKONSTRUKSI PERAN TOKOH DALAM NOVEL PESANTREN IMPIAN KARYA ASMA NADIA Yunita Puspitasari; Ira Eko Retnosari
Buana Bastra Vol 7 No 2 (2020): BUANA BASTRA
Publisher : Universitas PGRI Adi Buana Surabaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36456/bastra.vol7.no2.a3283

Abstract

"Novel" Pesantren Impian is a novel that tells the promiscuity of middle and upper class that emphasize their moral behavior. The interesting thing about this novel is to raise stories about religion and lifestyle issues, and was chosen to be featured in an adaptation to the theater performance in Iowa.The purpose of the research with the title of the Deconstruction the role of the characters in novels a Pesantren Impian of Asma Nadia. For the firsy describes some of the characters that could describe. The theory used in research the theory of deconstruction. The Derrida’s said that deconstruction can be reviewed from the aspect of characters. Therefore, the purposes of research is to know characterization and deconstruction the role of the characters novels. The approach used in this study is descriptive a qualitative. The data used in research in the form of words, sentences, and discourses related to the object of research contained in the novel Pesantren Impian works Asma Nadia. The source of data used in this research is the novel Pesantren Impian works by Asma Nadia published in January 2016, 300 pages. Data collection techniques used in this study are the techniques of reading, notes, and investigator techniques. The results of this presentation are presented in the form of descriptive exposure. Based on the results of descriptive analysis of novel Pesantren Impian of Asma Nadia's work in the following results. There are 18 characters have been described to know the existing characterizations, namely Santi, Sinta, Rini, Ita, Iin, Sisy, Inong, Evi, Butet, Ipung, Sri, Yanti, Tanti, Umar, Mas Good, Teungku Budiman, Mrs. Rini, Lik Kusno. Two antagonists or black character and sixteen protagonists or white character. While in the deconstruction role of the characters in the novel Pesantren Impian works Asma Nadia only a few figures that can be deconstructed, namely Teungku Budiman, Rini, Mas Good, Sisy, and Mr. Lik Kusno. because in general the reader assumes that the antagonist can not turn into a protagonist. However, in this deconstruction the antagonist becomes the protagonist, while the protagonist becomes an antagonist.
METAFORA METAFORA PADA KUMPULAN CERITA PENDEK SAIA KARYA DJENAR MAESA AYU Dana Septi Prameswari
Buana Bastra Vol 4 No 1 (2017): JURNAL BUANA BASTRA
Publisher : Universitas PGRI Adi Buana Surabaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36456/bastra.vol4.no1.a3562

Abstract

Metafora adalah pemakaian kata-kata bukan arti yang sebenarnya (kiasan) melainkan sebagailukisan berdasarkan persamaan atau perbandingan. Metafora tidak lagi menggunakan kataseperti, bak, laksana, bagaikan dan lain sebagainya. Kumpulan cerita pendek saia karyaDjenar Maesa Ayu banyak menggunakan kata-kata metafora sehingga dapat dianalisisberdasarkan metaforanya. Ada 15 judul cerita pendek dalam buku kumpulan cerpen saiajudul-judul tersebut adalah Air, Dan Lalu, Nol-Dreamland, Sementara, Fantasi Dunia, Saia,Qurban Iklan, Gadis Korek Api, Air Mata Hujan, Insomnia, kulihat awan, urbandit, DewiSialan!, Mata Telanjang, dan Ranjang. Rumusan masalah penelitian ini adalah bagaimanabentuk metafora yang terdapat dalam kumpulan cerpen saia dan apa makna metafora yangterdapat dalam kumpulan cerita pendek saia. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah agar dapat mengertibentuk metafora yang terdapat dalam kumpulan cerpen saia dan mengerti makna metaforadalam kumpulan cerita pendek saia. Penelitian ini menggunakan pendekatan kualitatif danmetode deskriptif. Data dalam penelitian ini berupa kata, frase, klausa, kalimat yang berisimetafora pada kumpulan cerpen Saia karya Djenar Maesa Ayu. Sumber data dalam penelitianini berupa kumpulan cerpen (cerita pendek) Saia karya Djenar Maesa Ayu. Teknikpengumpulan data dalam penelitian ini menggunakan dokumentasi sedangkan, teknik analisisdata adalah mengklasifikasi data ke dalam pengkodean. Dalam kumpulan cerita pendek saiakarya Djenar Maesa Ayu ditemukan 29 data metafora antropomorfis yaitu makhluk manisartinya bayi yang berparas cantik, kecanggihan otak artinya memiliki daya pikir yang cerdas,lepas tangan artinya tidak bertanggung jawab, belahan hati artinya seesorang yang disayangiatau kasihi dan lain sebagainya. Metafora binatang ditemukan sembilan data yaitu ular penggoda artinya wanita penggoda laki-laki, terbang pulang artinya segera kembali dan lainsebagainya. Dari konkret ke abstrak ditemukan 25 data diantaranya makhluk pemeraskeringat artinya seseorang yang suka memeras atau mengambil hak orang lain, kamushidupnya artinya pedoman dalam menjalankan kehidupan, dan lain sebagainya, sedangkanmetafora sinaestetik dapat ditemukan tiga data metafora sinaestetik diantaranya yaitu mata ituseolah penghisap artinya tatapan seesorang yang dapat membuat kenangan masa lalu lupasejenak, dan lain sebagainya.

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