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KARONA CAHYA SUSENA
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Fakultas Hukum Universitas Dehasen Bengkulu Jl. Meranti Raya No. 32 Sawah Lebar Kec. Ratu Agung, Kota Bengkulu 383228
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Kota bengkulu,
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INDONESIA
Jurnal Hukum Sehasen
Published by Universitas Dehasen Bengkulu
ISSN : 25285025     EISSN : 27466485     DOI : https://doi.org/10.37676/jhs
Core Subject : Social,
Law, Crime, Criminology & Criminal Justice
Jurnal Hukum Sehasen (JHS) is a peer-reviewed open-access journal that aims to publish manuscripts of high-quality research as well as conceptual analysis that studies specific fields of law, such as Islamic law, customary/adat law, philosophy of law, fundamental law, legal theory, comparative law, and human rights issues. It has 1 volume with 2 issues per year (April and October).
Arjuna Subject : Ilmu Sosial - Hukum
Articles 265 Documents
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Utilization of Digital Forensics in Proving the Crime of Disseminating Indecent Videos Through Facebook Social Media in the Legal Area of West Kalimantan Police Awaka, M Qahar; Alhadiansyah, Alhadiansyah
JURNAL HUKUM SEHASEN Vol 9 No 2 (2023): Oktober
Publisher : Fakultas Hukum Dehasen

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37676/jhs.v9i2.5095

Abstract

The research entitled: "Utilization of Digital Forensics in Proving the Crime of Disseminating Indecent Videos Through Facebook Social Media in the KALBAR Police Legal Area" aims to find out and describe the implementation of information and research results in Pontianak city and to find out and analyze the utilization of digital forensics in proving the crime of spreading indecent videos through Facebook social media in the KALBAR police jurisdiction. This research was conducted using a sociological juridical approach method, namely examining and processing data from field research by starting from normative legal aspects supported by documents related to the problem in the form of regulations and cases related to the subject matter Based on research and data analysis, information can be obtained that the implementation of Digital Forensics related to the criminal act of spreading immoral videos through Facebook social media is a process of investigating and analyzing digital evidence related to the crime. In this case, the digital evidence that is the focus is an immoral video that spreads through the Facebook social media platform. Discussed in several important topics, namely; 1. The Role of Digital Forensics Related to the Crime of Dissemination of Indecent Video Through Facebook Social Media, 2. What Factors Become Obstacles in Proof Through Digital Forensics Related to the Crime of Dissemination of Indecent Video Through Facebook Social Media, 3. What Efforts Have Been Made in Optimizing Digital Forensic Evidence Related to the Crime of Immoral Video Dissemination Through Facebook. The conclusion that can be conveyed in this research is that the application of digital forensics involves several important stages, including the identification of digital evidence, storage of digital evidence, analysis of digital evidence, and presentation of findings. Digital forensics has a crucial role in proving legal cases. In Indonesia, the evidentiary system requires a minimum of two valid pieces of evidence and the conviction of the Judge to determine the guilt of the defendant. In the case of cyber crime, electronic evidence must meet both formal and material requirements to be considered valid and admissible in court. Therefore, the application of digital forensics in the investigation of cyber crime, especially the distribution of immoral videos, has an important role in finding relevant electronic evidence and evidence for the judicial process.
A Comparative Study of the Legal History of the Regulation of Excise Tape Attachment in Indonesian and Philippine National Laws Carl Augustinus Hothinca Soutihon Tampub; Jelly Leviza
JURNAL HUKUM SEHASEN Vol 10 No 1 (2024): April
Publisher : Fakultas Hukum Dehasen

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37676/jhs.v10i1.5487

Abstract

One of the state revenues comes from excise tax, especially tobacco products, namely cigarettes. However, a breakthrough or certain steps are needed so that state revenue can be obtained optimally. Of course, supervision and control are needed as well as a strict mechanism for the imposition of cigarette excise to ensure the repayment of excise. As a sign of the payment of excise tax, there is currently a physical excise tax band on cigarette products. In addition to Indonesia, it is necessary to look at other countries that regulate cigarette excise tapes as a sign of excise payment, namely the Philippines. We can see this through the mechanisms or legal procedures owned by the country. Therefore, through this research, a Legal Comparative Study of the Legal History of the Regulation of the Placement of Excise Stamps in Indonesian and Philippine National Law will be examined. Then, as a tool to test this scientific paper, it uses a type of juridical-normative research with a legislative approach. In addition, to enrich this research, it will use a comparative law system as a comparison material in processing research data. The result of this research is the hope that based on the mechanisms owned by several countries, Indonesia can follow this pattern as a tangible form of increasing more state revenue.
Cigarette Excise: Between State Revenue And Global Demands Carl Augustinus Hothinca Soutihon Tampub; Detania Sukarja; T. Keizerina Devi Azwar
JURNAL HUKUM SEHASEN Vol 10 No 1 (2024): April
Publisher : Fakultas Hukum Dehasen

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37676/jhs.v10i1.5488

Abstract

One of the state revenues comes from excise tax, especially tobacco products, namely cigarettes. However, a breakthrough or certain steps are needed so that state revenue can be obtained optimally. Globalization has responded to the existence of excise, especially from cigarette products as a country's income. In addition, the law is also required to play a role in providing certainty, expediency and justice in terms of responding to the existence of excise tapes as a sign of payment of excise. Therefore, through this research, it will be described how the role of excise as state revenue and the development of cigarette excise in the global environment. Then, as a tool to test this scientific paper, it uses a type of juridical-normative research with a statutory approach. In addition, to enrich this research, primary data will be used from books, journals and so on and secondary data will be added as a complement to this research. The results of this study, the hope is based on the mechanisms owned by several countries, so that Indonesia can follow the pattern as a tangible form to increase more state revenue.
The Application Of The Law On The Crime Of Sexual Violence Against Minors In Relation To The Law On The Crime Of Sexual Violence (Study of Decision No.11 /Pid.Sus/2022/PN Wno) Risma Florida; Papang Sapari; Suriyanto Suriyanto
JURNAL HUKUM SEHASEN Vol 9 No 2 (2023): Oktober
Publisher : Fakultas Hukum Dehasen

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37676/jhs.v9i2.5489

Abstract

The application of the law on sexual violence related to the law on sexual violence aims to create an environment without sexual violence in society. Legal certainty, justice and usefulness must be implemented, fulfilled and realized. Analysis of the application of law related to this law, the author will use a study of decision No.11 /Pid.Sus/2022/PN Wno, to determine the application of law - law no.12 of 2022 compared to the Supreme Court's decision on the case. The problem formulation of this thesis is: how the application of the law on sexual violence against minors is related to the law on sexual violence, the second problem formulation is how Law no.12 of 2022 protects victims of sexual violence from a human rights perspective. This type of research focuses on the study and application of rules or norms in positive law. The statutory approach is used to examine all laws and regulations related to the legal issues being studied. The conclusion of this research: 1. The application of the law against criminal acts of sexual violence against minors related to the law on criminal acts of sexual violence, is carried out by ensuring that victims obtain their rights from court decisions and these decisions can be implemented and benefits received by victims. 2. Protection of victims of sexual violence from a human rights perspective is realized by applying the principles of human rights contained in Law No.12 of 2022, namely assistance, protection, restitution rights, compensation, and execution which are the rights of victims, which fulfill the elements of victims' human rights. Restitution becomes the burden of the government if the perpetrator's assets cannot fulfill restitution.
Legal Protection Of The Rights Of Workers Who Enter Retirement Age Nopita Sari; Saut Parulian Panjaitan; Suci Flambonita
JURNAL HUKUM SEHASEN Vol 10 No 1 (2024): April
Publisher : Fakultas Hukum Dehasen

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37676/jhs.v10i1.5608

Abstract

Until now, the Labor Law still does not clearly and definitely regulate the retirement age limit for workers or laborers. As a result, even though workers' rights have been regulated in law, the protection provided is not yet fully comprehensive for workers or laborers. Research shows that legal protection for workers' or workers' rights, which should reflect aspects of the welfare of citizens in accordance with the state constitution, is still unclear in Law Number 13 of 2003 regarding the retirement age limit for workers. At lower policy levels, such as Ministry Regulations (PK), Government Regulations (PP), or Head of Agency Regulations (PKB), not all of them regulate this issue in detail, so the role of Trade Unions (SP) is important in the process of making them. However, supervision of workers or laborers is also limited due to a lack of efficient supervision. Considering this problem, the revision of Law Number 13 of 2003 concerning Manpower, by including provisions regarding retirement age limits, is important to provide protection within a better legal framework for workers or laborers.
Constraints of the Consumer Dispute Resolution Agency (BPSK) in Resolving Disputes Hisyam Asyiqin
JURNAL HUKUM SEHASEN Vol 10 No 1 (2024): April
Publisher : Fakultas Hukum Dehasen

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37676/jhs.v10i1.5655

Abstract

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui kendala yang dialami oleh BPSK. BPSK (Badan Penyelesaian Sengketa Konsumen) ialah menjadi wadah atau lembaga yang dapat membantu untuk menyelesaikan konsumen diluar pengadilan. Dasar Hukum pembentukan BPSK, adalah pasal 49 ayat (1) UUPK dan Kepmenperindag Nomor 350/MPP/Kep/12/2001. Adapun tujuan dari pembentukan lembaga BPSK ini ialah untuk melindungi hak-hak dari konsumen maupun pelaku usaha agar memiliki kekuatan hukum tetap dan informasi terkait hak konsumen maupun pelaku usaha atau secara mudahnya tujuan dibentuknya BPSK ini untuk meringankan sengketa yang dialami konsumen secara mudah dengan tidak dipungut biaya daripada penyelesaian masalah melalui jalur pengadilan. Lahirnya lembaga BPSK adalah hasil dari Implemantasi dari Undang-Undang Nomor 8 Tahun 1999 tentang Undang-Undang Perlindungan Konsumen. Tetapi putusan yang dikeluarkan BPSK dirasa kurang tajam dan paten dalam membuat keputusan, hal ini dapat terlihat dalam beberapa putusannya yang ditolak oleh Pengadilan terutama Mahkamah Agung. Hal ini tentunya berpengaruh terhadap integritas dari putusan yang dikeluarkan oleh BPSK. Dapat terlihat dari kasus tersebut bahwa didalam menyelesaikan sengketa konsumen BPSK memiliki kendala-kendala didalamnya.
Legal Analysis Of The Legal Nullibility Of Online Loan Agreements Based On Financial Technology (Fintech) Siti Marisa Juliama; Saut Parulian Panjaitan; M Syaifuddin
JURNAL HUKUM SEHASEN Vol 10 No 1 (2024): April
Publisher : Fakultas Hukum Dehasen

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37676/jhs.v10i1.5706

Abstract

This research aims to determine the legal nullity of fintech-based online loan agreements as well as forms of legal protection for debtors who enter into fintech-based online loan agreements. This research method uses normative legal research. This data is filtered through records in primary and secondary law, meaning studying and investigating several material materials such as journals, literature and statutory regulations. After collecting the material, then analyze the material using qualitative descriptive methods. The results of this research reveal that financial technology (Fintech)-based online agreements are invalidated if the agreement does not adhere to the basis of Article 1320 of the Civil Code and Article 47 paragraph (2) of Government Regulation Number 82 of 2012 concerning the Implementation of Electronic Systems and Transactions (PP PSTE). Then the form of legal protection for creditors who enter into online loan agreements based on financial technology (Fintech) consists of preventive legal protection and repressive law.
The Technical Preparation Of Legislation In The Legal System Of Indonesia Akhmad Zaki Yamani
JURNAL HUKUM SEHASEN Vol 10 No 1 (2024): April
Publisher : Fakultas Hukum Dehasen

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37676/jhs.v10i1.5712

Abstract

Tujuan penelitian ini mengetahui bagaimana proses pembuatan naskah rancangan peraturan naskah undang-undang serta teknis peraturan perundang-undangan. Penelitian ini bersifat deskriptif dan kualitatif, bertujuan untuk mendeskripsikan gejala atau peristiwa yang terjadi pada saat sekarang atau masalah aktual. Dengan pendekatan kualitatif, penelitian ini berfokus pada pemahaman dan penafsiran makna peristiwa atau interaksi tingkah laku manusia dalam situasi tertentu menurut perspektif peneliti. Metode yang digunakan adalah metode penelitian kepustakaan atau kajian pustaka, yang menitikberatkan pada olahan filosofis dan teoritis, berbeda dengan penelitian sosiologis atau empiris yang lebih menekankan pada aspek lapangan atau observasi langsung. Hasil penelitian menunjukan bahwa peraturan perundang-undangan sebagai produk hukum bertujuan untuk dipatuhi oleh masyarakat dan berperan sesuai fungsinya. Soerjono Soekanto mengidentifikasi tiga kriteria penting untuk menjaga fungsi optimal perundang-undangan. Analisis dari perspektif normatif yuridis menyoroti pentingnya dasar hukum yang jelas, kewenangan yang sesuai, dan keberlanjutan kesesuaian dengan tingkatan hukum yang lebih tinggi. Sosiologis menekankan adaptasi peraturan terhadap kebutuhan dan nilai-nilai masyarakat, sementara perspektif filosofis menyoroti pentingnya mencerminkan pandangan hidup dan nilai-nilai bangsa, khususnya dalam konteks Indonesia dengan dasar filsafat Pancasila. Perspektif politis menambahkan landasan politis sebagai panduan kebijakan dalam pembentukan undang-undang. Selain itu, aspek teknis pembuatan peraturan, seperti kejelasan perumusan, konsistensi istilah, sistematika prediktif, dan kemudahan pemahaman bahasa, juga penting diperhatikan. Meskipun memiliki landasan yang kuat, terus melakukan evaluasi dan perubahan peraturan perundang-undangan perlu dilakukan untuk menjaga relevansi dengan perkembangan masyarakat dan dinamika hukum.
Study Of The Political Dynasty “Native Tenganans” In The Government Of Tenganan Pegringsingan Traditional Village Bali I Ketut Oka Setiawan; Tetti Samosir
JURNAL HUKUM SEHASEN Vol 10 No 1 (2024): April
Publisher : Fakultas Hukum Dehasen

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37676/jhs.v10i1.5731

Abstract

The Indonesian state is a unitary state in the form of a republic. Still, in practice, there are dynastic politics of the "Native Tenganans" in the government of the traditional village of Tenganan Pegringsingan Bali. This contradictory situation needs to be questioned regarding its legality, occurrence, and how to maintain this political dynasty. This short research used descriptive analysis with an empirical normative approach. Data is presented in narrative form and analyzed qualitatively. The research results revealed that the legality of the "Native Tenganans" political dynasty in village government can be found starting from the basic state law and Law No. 6 of 2014 concerning villages. This political recognition also includes the existence of the political dynasty of Native Tenganans. In line with the country's politics, the origins of the Native Tenganans dynasty were obtained from the king of Karangasem as a reward for providing services to the ancestors of the Native Tenganans for a piece of territory (village) complete with its system of government. The way to maintain the political dynasty of the Native Tenganans is determined by establishing a militant character through Matruna Nyoman Education for the next generation, requiring their descendants to enter into endogamous marriages, and determining the benefits of land in the village area as joint ownership for the welfare of its citizens.
Analysis Of The Application For Determination Of Child Guardianship On Behalf Of The Birth Mother To Conduct The Sale Of A Plot Of Land Based On Decision Number: 235/PDT.P/2023PN.TJK Tami Rusli; Kenny Ayu Putri
JURNAL HUKUM SEHASEN Vol 10 No 1 (2024): April
Publisher : Fakultas Hukum Dehasen

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37676/jhs.v10i1.5802

Abstract

The purpose of this research is to understand and comprehend the considerations of the judge in granting the request for the appointment of guardianship over a child in the name of the biological mother to carry out the sale of a piece of land based on Decision Number: 235/Pdt.P/2023/PN.Tjk and to know and understand the legal consequences of the parents' position over a child who is not of sufficient age to carry out the sale of a piece of land based on Decision Number: 235/Pdt.P/2023/PN.Tjk. The research approach used in this study is a normative approach by searching and analyzing legal facts, especially those related to marriage, children, and guardianship norms in legislation, as well as conducting research on primary data in the field. The results of this study show that the judge granted the request for the appointment of guardianship based on considerations related to the child's interests, in accordance with Article 26 paragraph (1) of Law No. 35 of 2014 concerning Child Protection, which states: 'Parents are obligated and responsible for nurturing, educating, maintaining, and protecting the child.' The legal consequence of the parents' position as guardians of a minor child can be considered valid in the eyes of the law, as determined by the court.

Page 12 of 27 | Total Record : 265

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