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Journal Borneo

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Published by Politeknik Kaltara

ISSN : - EISSN : 28093259 DOI : -

Core Subject : Health,

Health Professions Medicine & Pharmacology Nursing Public Health

Journal Borneo (J. Born.) publishes original, previously unpublished research articles, review articles, as well as short communication in various science technology, and health fields. Paper topics include the following: Pharmacy; Nursing; Midwifery; Public health; Health information technology; Health technology; etc.

Arjuna Subject : Profesi Kesehatan - Profesi Kesehatan (Lain-Lain)

Articles 75 Documents

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Analısıs karakterıstık organoleptıs dan kimia tepung ıkan sepat rawa (Trıchopodus trıchopterus) Bella Rosalina Endah; Fitri Yanti; Karunita Ika Astuti; Vebruati Vebruati
Journal Borneo Vol. 2 No. 2 (2022): Volume 2 Issue 2 tahun 2022
Publisher : Politeknik Kaltara

Ikan sepat rawa (Trıchopodus trıchopterus) merupakan hewan yang banyak ditemukan di Kalimantan Selatan. Ikan sepat rawa muncul musiman namun belum dimanfaatkan secara maksimal. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengatahui karakteristik oraganoleptis dan kimia berupa kadar air, kadar abu, kadar serat, kadar lemak dan kadar protein tepung ikan sepat rawa. Pembuatan tepung ikan sepat rawa dengan menggunakan metode pengukusan pada suhu 90˚C selama 20 menit dan pemanasan oven dengan suhu 70˚C selama 80 menit. Hasil penelitian ikan sepat rawa menunjukkan karakteristik organoleptis berupa warna cokelat muda, aroma harum/khas, rasa hambar kemanisan, dan tekstur kering sedangkan hasil analisis kimia didapatkan kadar protein sebesar 44,84%, kadar serat 1,88%, kadar lemak 4,12%, kadar abu 14,63%, dan kadar air 5,98%. Berdasarkan Standar Nasional Indonesi (SNI), dari kelima pengujian karakteristik kimia didapatkan hasil uji kadar protein termasuk dalam standar mutu III, serat termasuk dalam standar mutu II, kadar lemak termasuk dalam standar mutu I, kadar abu termasuk standar mutu I, kadar air temasuk standar mutu I.

Fraksinasi dan identifikasi senyawa tanin dari ekstrak pandan hutan (Freycinetia sessiliflora Rizki) Ade Ferdinan; Fitri Sri Rizki; Erwan Kurnianto; Kurniawan Kurniawan
Journal Borneo Vol. 2 No. 2 (2022): Volume 2 Issue 2 tahun 2022
Publisher : Politeknik Kaltara

Tumbuhan pandan hutan yang terdapat di gunung Passi Singkawang dengan spesies Freycinetia sessiliflora Rizki belum banyak diteliti terutama kandungan senyawa kimianya. Tujuan dilakukannya penelitian ini adalah fraksinasi dan identifikasi senyawa tanin ekstrak etanol pandan hutan Freycinetia sessiliflora Rizki. Metode fraksinasi yang digunakan adalah kromatografi lapis tipis yang dilanjutkan dengan kromatografi kolom. Skrining fitokimia menggunakan pereaksi FeCl3 serta analisis menggunakan spektrofotometri UV-Vis. Hasil pemisahan dengan metode kromatografi lapis tipis dan kromatografi kolom menggunakan eluen kloroform: methanol: air (7:3:0,4) dengan nilai Rf 0,25-0,77. Analisis panjang gelombang menggunakan spektrofotometri UV-Vis menunjukan senyawa tanin dengan panjang gelombang maksimum 734,1 nm.

Pengaruh yoga terhadap peningkatan kualitas tidur pada mahasiswa prodi Dııı Keperawatan Politeknik Kaltara Sriargianti amir argi; Nining Nining; Amir Syam
Journal Borneo Vol. 2 No. 3 (2022): Volume 2 Issue 3 tahun 2022
Publisher : Politeknik Kaltara

Sleep is a normal activity that will be experienced by every individual and becomes a humane activity but many students do not care about the quality of good sleep so it affects their fitness level and will have a bad impact on the body. Therefore, providing yoga exercises is expected to be one way to improve sleep quality at various ages and among people with sleep quality disorders. The purpose of this study was to identify the effectiveness of yoga in improving sleep quality in university students. This research method uses a quasi-experimental design without group control which is given a pre-test and post-test. The population in the study were all students of the Politeknik Kaltara of Nursing Study Program with a total population of 131 populations. The sampling technique used purposive sampling on level 1 nursing students with a total sample of 33 samples. The research phase consists of 3 stages. The data analysis used is univariate and bivariate analysis. The results of the analysis test used McNemar and obtained ρ-value = 0.000 (<0.05) which means that there is a significant difference in the quality of sleep before and after the yoga exercise intervention. The conclusion from this study is that yoga exercises can improve sleep quality in nursing students at the Politeknik Kaltara.

Gambaran pengetahuan ıbu menyusuı terhadap pıjat oksıtosın dı puskesmas Karang Rejo kota Tarakan Sriargianti amir argi; Asmira Asmira; Muhammad Aris; Isnina Isnina
Journal Borneo Vol. 2 No. 3 (2022): Volume 2 Issue 3 tahun 2022
Publisher : Politeknik Kaltara

Production of breast milk can be disrupted by the influence of less than the optimal formation of the hormone oxytocin. Oxytocin massage is a massage action in overcoming the problem of substandard milk production. Oxytocin massage can be done on the spine to the fifth-sixth vertebrae and is a way to increase the production of the hormones prolactin and oxytocin after childbirth which aims to increase the work of the parasympathetic nerves in stimulating the posterior pituitary. The purpose of this study was to describe the knowledge of breastfeeding mothers about oxytocin massage. This study used a descriptive method, sampling using non-probability sampling using accidental sampling technique with a total of 40 samples according to the inclusion and exclusion criteria, and collecting data using a knowledge questionnaire about oxytocin massage. Based on the results of the study, data were obtained in the form of a good level of knowledge (65.0%), sufficient (15.0%), and less (20.0%). The conclusion of this study shows that most breastfeeding mothers at the Karang Rejo Health Center in Tarakan City have good knowledge regarding oxytocin massage.

Analısıs kualıtatıf senyawa rhodamın B pada saus jajanan “tusuk-tusuk” dı taman Berkampung kota Tarakan menggunakan metode rapid test kit Faizal Mustamin; Irma Novrianti; Muhammad Aris; Asma Asma
Journal Borneo Vol. 2 No. 3 (2022): Volume 2 Issue 3 tahun 2022
Publisher : Politeknik Kaltara

Food is a basic need for living things. Some foods are available in the form of snacks and usually contain additional ingredients such as coloring. Often manufacturers misuse the use of dyes for textiles such as rhodamine B and leather used to color food ingredients. This study aims to determine the content of rhodamine B in the "tusuk -tusuk" snack sauce circulating in the village garden. The sauce is obtained from each seller of "skewers" selling in the village garden. This study used 25 samples, then 25 grams were taken from each sample and dissolved in hot water, and then the samples were tested using the rapid test kit method. Based on the results of the study, it was found that the negative sauce samples contained rhodamine B. Based on these results, it can be concluded that the " tusuk -tusuk " snack sauce in the village gardens of Tarakan city does not contain rhodamine B.

Ujı aktıvıtas antıbakterı ekstrak etanol daun rambusa (Passiflora foetida L.) terhadap bakterı Pseudomonas aeruginosa Sari Wijayanti; Heriani Heriani; Faizal Mustamin; Syuhada Syuhada
Journal Borneo Vol. 2 No. 3 (2022): Volume 2 Issue 3 tahun 2022
Publisher : Politeknik Kaltara

One of the medicinal plants in Indonesia is rambutan (Passiflora foetida L.). Some of the chemical substances contained in the leaves of rambusa include alkaloids, flavonoids, steroids, and triterpenoids which have an antibacterial effect. This study aims to determine the activity and concentration of effective antibacterial from the extract of rambutan leaves on the growth of Pseudomonas aeruginosa bacteria. The antibacterial test was carried out using disc diffusion or the Kirby method with test concentrations of 10%, 15%, 20%, and positive control (Ciprofloxacin). The results showed that the antibacterial inhibition of rambutan leaf extract concentrations of 10%, 15%, 20%, and positive control was 2.63 mm, 4.53 mm, 6.05 mm, and 26.72 respectively. The concentration of 20% of rambusa leaf extract showed moderate antibacterial activity with an inhibition zone diameter of 6.05 mm.

Optimasi formula dan evaluasi stabilitas fisik sediaan tablet effervescent ekstrak aqueous daun kelor (Moringa oleifera L.) Benazir Evita Rukaya; Syuhada Syuhada; Devy Yulia Veronika
Journal Borneo Vol. 2 No. 3 (2022): Volume 2 Issue 3 tahun 2022
Publisher : Politeknik Kaltara

Moringa leaves (Moringa oleifera L.) are a plant that is widely consumed by Indonesian people and has high nutrition and antioxidants. Utilization of Moringa leaves as a health supplement requires an innovative dosage form to make it practical to use, one of which is by making it in the form of effervescent tablets. The purpose of this study was to obtain an optimal formula for effervescent tablets of aqueous extract of Moringa leaves (Moringa oleifera L.). This study was an experimental study, by preparing effervescent tablets of aqueous extract of Moringa leaves using 3 different formulas using the wet granulation method. The physical stability of the effervescent tablets obtained was then evaluated. The evaluation results were analyzed to obtain the optimal formula from the 3 formulas. The research results obtained showed that F3 was a formula that had good physical stability of granules and tablets. Granules from F3 have an angle of repose of 22.45°, and a compressibility percentage of 12.67%. F3 effervescent tablets have a weight uniformity that does not exceed 5% or 10%, size uniformity that is not more than 3 times the thickness of the tablet, and a faster dissolving time compared to other formulas, namely 1 minute 22 seconds. Based on these results, it can be concluded that the optimal formula of the 3 formulas is F3 with an acid and base concentration of 20% each.

Gambaran Pengetahuan dan Perilaku Remaja Tentang Obesitas di SMA Negeri 1 Kota Tarakan Sriargianti Amir; Siti Khadijah Adhar; Haris Haris; Rohandi Baharuddin
Journal Borneo Vol. 2 No. 1 (2022): Volume 2 Issue 1 tahun 2022
Publisher : Politeknik Kaltara

Obesity is one of the problems of adolescents who are influenced by factors such as poor eating patterns, unhealthy food choices, and lack of physical activity, thus triggering the accumulation of excess fat in the body, which can lead to the emergence of various types of non-communicable diseases and is one of the causes of death worldwide. This research was conducted to describe the knowledge and behavior of adolescents about obesity at SMA Negeri 1 Tarakan City. This research is descriptive. Sampling was carried out by non-probability sampling with quota sampling with 53 respondents. The results showed that the characteristics of the respondents based on age were the most in the 17-year category, with 28 (52.4%) respondents. Characteristics based on BMI showed that the majority had the most BMI obesity, as many as 27 (50.9) respondents. Characteristics based on genetics (heredity) obtained the most results in the category without a history of obesity, as many as 41 (77.4%) respondents, characteristics of respondents based on knowledge obtained partial results 46 (86.8%) have good knowledge, 3 (5.7%) have sufficient knowledge, 4 (7.5%) respondents lack knowledge, and the characteristics of respondents based on eating patterns show partial results on bad eating patterns of 38 ( 71.7%) of respondents. The conclusion of this study shows that adolescents aged 17 years have good knowledge about obesity and eating behavior.

Gambaran Pengetahuan Ibu Hamil tentang Perawatan Payudara Selama Kehamilan di Puskesmas Karang Rejo Tarakan Sriargianti Amir; Apriorita Apriorita; Rohandi Baharuddin; Satria Hanggara Putra
Journal Borneo Vol. 3 No. 1 (2023): Volume 3 Issue 1 tahun 2023
Publisher : Politeknik Kaltara

Breast care is an important intervention during pregnancy as preparation for breastfeeding after delivery. Based on the results of preliminary studies, some mothers do not know how to care for their breasts. The purpose of this study was to describe the knowledge of pregnant women about breast care during pregnancy. This research method is descriptive, taking samples using non-probability sampling using an accidental sampling technique with a total sample of 50 according to the inclusion and exclusion criteria. The data collection technique uses a questionnaire related to breast care knowledge. The results showed that the characteristics of the respondents based on the highest age were 20-35 years old, with 25 (50.0%) respondents. Based on occupation, the most were IRT with 31 (62.0%) respondents, based on parity the highest number and multipara were 28 (56) .0%) of respondents, based on education the highest results were obtained, namely high school as many as 22 (44.0%), based on knowledge obtained good knowledge results as many as 6 (12.0%), enough as many as 16 (32.0%), and less as much 28 (56.0%) respondents. This study’s conclusion shows that most breastfeeding mothers at the Karang Rejo Health Center in Tarakan City are knowledgeable about breast care during pregnancy.

Gambaran Penggunaan Antıhıpertensı pada Pasıen ST- Elevatıon Myocardıal Infractıon Khofifah aulia; Irma Novrianti; Jufri Ubrusun
Journal Borneo Vol. 2 No. 1 (2022): Volume 2 Issue 1 tahun 2022
Publisher : Politeknik Kaltara

ST-Elevation Myocardial Infraction (STEMI) is caused by several factors, mainly due to cardiovascular disorders. There are several complaints from STEMI, such as chest pain, elevated enzymes, and ST elevation on electrocardiogram examination. One of the major factors in the occurrence of STEMI is hypertension. The more severe the hypertension condition will slowly damage the blood vessel walls causing swelling, which leads to STEMI. This study aimed to see the use of antihypertensives in stemmy patients who were using fibrinolytic therapy. This research method is descriptive retrospective by looking at the medical records of STEMI patients who received antihypertensive treatment at the Emergency Room (ER) and were hospitalized at Tarakan City "X" Hospital for the 2017-2018 period. Based on the research, it was found that 55 patients used antihypertensives. The highest classification of blood pressure when admitted to the hospital was in stage II conditions based on JNC VII in 15 people (27.28%), and the classification of blood pressure when leaving the hospital was found to be in normal condition in 23 people (41.82%). The most antihypertensive used in "X" Hospital in Tarakan city is the ACE-Inhibitor group, namely captopril, with a percentage of 10.90% in the ER, and the Beta blocker group, namely bisoprolol fumarate with a percentage of 65.46% in the Inpatient Room.

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Contact Name
Syuhada

Contact Email
syuh_a@yahoo.com

Phone
+6285210528138

Journal Mail Official
journalkaltara@gmail.com

Editorial Address
Jl. Pulau Lumpuran, Kampung I SKIP, Tarakan-Kalimantan Utara

Location
Kota tarakan,

Kalimantan utara

INDONESIA

Abstract

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Home Page

OAI Link

Editorial Team

Contact

Reviewer

Google Scholar

Contact Name Syuhada

Contact Email syuh_a@yahoo.com

Phone +6285210528138

Journal Mail Official journalkaltara@gmail.com

Editorial Address Jl. Pulau Lumpuran, Kampung I SKIP, Tarakan-Kalimantan Utara

Location Kota tarakan, Kalimantan utara INDONESIA

Abstract

Abstract

Abstract

Abstract

Abstract

Abstract

Abstract

Abstract

Abstract

Abstract

Contact Name
Syuhada

Contact Email
syuh_a@yahoo.com

Phone
+6285210528138

Journal Mail Official
journalkaltara@gmail.com

Editorial Address
Jl. Pulau Lumpuran, Kampung I SKIP, Tarakan-Kalimantan Utara

Location
Kota tarakan,

Kalimantan utara

INDONESIA