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zainal
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Laboratorium Magister Ilmu Pemerintahan Gedung A Lantai 3, Universitas Islam Riau Jl. Kaharuddin Nasution No.113 Perhentian Marpoyan, Pekanbaru, Riau 28284
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JKP (Jurnal Kajian Pemerintah: Journal of Government Social and Politics)
Published by Universitas Islam Riau
ISSN : 24427292     EISSN : 27219232     DOI : https://doi.org/10.25299/jkp.2022.vol8(1).9439
Core Subject : Humanities, Social,
Humanities Environmental Science Social Sciences
JKP (Jurnal Kajian Pemerintah: Journal of Government Social and Politics) or Journal of Government Study published the original research papers or reviews about the government, social and politics. The objective of this journal is to disseminate the results of research and scientific studies which contribute to the understanding, development theories, and concepts of science and its application to the government science especially for master student . Terms of publishing the manuscript were never published or not being filed in other journals, manuscripts originating from local and International. JJKP (Jurnal Kajian Pemerintah: Journal of Government Social and Politics) or Journal of Governance Science managed by the Master of Government Science, Postgraduate Program, Universitas Islam Riau. The topic of the journal will be related to this topic: Governments Social Politics State Local Goverments Governance
Arjuna Subject : Ilmu Sosial - Administrasi Publik
Articles 142 Documents
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Kebijakan Pemerintah Indonesia Dalam Melindungi Warga Negara Indonesia dan Perdagangan Orang (TPPO) di Malaysia Tahun 2018-2023 Febriani, Rima; Prayuda, Rendi; Alfajri, Alfajri; Sundari, Rio
Jurnal Kajian Pemerintah: Journal of Government, Social and Politics Vol. 11 No. 2 (2025): Oktober
Publisher : UIR Press

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.25299/jkp.2025.vol11(2).23438

Abstract

The purpose of this study is to analyze the implementation of cooperatives and Micro, Small and Medium Enterprises in the Department of Industry, Trade, Cooperatives and Micro, Small and Medium Enterprises in running cooperatives and Micro, Small and Medium Enterprises in Pekanbaru City and to find out the obstacles or obstacles of programs that have been carried out by the Cooperatives and Micro, Small and Medium Enterprises Office, this type of research uses qualitative research methods with observation techniques, interviews and documentation as data collection, The implementation of cooperatives and Micro, Small and Medium Enterprises at the Cooperative Industry and Micro, Small and Medium Enterprises Office, especially in the city of Pekanbaru, is carried out based on the implementation of public policies according to Edward III based on indicators of Communication, Resources, Disposition and Bureaucratic Structure. The results of this study show that the Trade Office of Industrial Cooperatives and Micro, Small and Medium Enterprises has carried out its duties quite well, especially in the field of Micro, Small and Medium Enterprises in the City of Pekanbaru, but many obstacles are experienced such as limited human resources, low awareness of the people of Pekanbaru City in developing Micro, Small and Medium Enterprises, lack of innovation and technological adaptation, and global competition for Micro, Small and Medium Enterprises products
Analisis Yuridis Akibat Hukum Kedudukan Anak Yang Lahir Dari Perjanjian Sewa Rahim (Surrogacy) Terhadap Ibu Pengganti Ditinjau Dari Perspektif Hukum Positif dan Hukum Islam Zaharnika, R. Febrina Andarina; Erlina, Erlina
Jurnal Kajian Pemerintah: Journal of Government, Social and Politics Vol. 11 No. 2 (2025): Oktober
Publisher : UIR Press

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.25299/jkp.2025.vol11(2).27253

Abstract

The development of assisted reproductive technology, particularly the practice of surrogacy, has given rise to various legal issues, especially concerning the legal status of children born through surrogacy and their legal relationship with the surrogate mother. In Indonesia, surrogacy is not explicitly regulated in statutory law, resulting in legal uncertainty regarding the civil status of the child and the rights and obligations of the parties involved. This issue becomes more complex when examined from the perspective of Islamic law, which has specific provisions concerning lineage (nasab), motherhood, and the validity of agreements. This research aims to analyze the legal consequences concerning the status of children born from surrogacy agreements in relation to the surrogate mother from the perspectives of positive law and Islamic law. The research method employed is normative legal research using statutory, conceptual, and comparative approaches. The data sources consist of primary, secondary, and tertiary legal materials, which are analyzed qualitatively. The results of the study indicate that from the perspective of Indonesian positive law, the practice of surrogacy is not legally recognized and contradicts statutory provisions in the fields of health and marriage law, rendering surrogacy agreements legally unenforceable. Consequently, the legal status of the child tends to follow the woman who gives birth, based on the principle of mater semper certa est. Meanwhile, from the perspective of Islamic law, surrogacy is generally considered impermissible as it leads to the mixing of lineage and contradicts the principle of clarity of descent. The child is attributed to the woman who gives birth rather than to the genetic mother. Therefore, both positive law and Islamic law place the surrogate mother as the party having a legal relationship with the child born through surrogacy.

Page 15 of 15 | Total Record : 142

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