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Muhammad Bin Abubakar
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Program Magister Administrasi Publik Gedung Pasca Sarjana Program Magister Administrasi Publik Jalan T. Chik Di Tiro No. 26 Lancang Garam Lhokseumawe Indonesia
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Jurnal Transparansi Publik (JTP)
Published by Universitas Malikussaleh
ISSN : -     EISSN : 28091310     DOI : https://doi.org/10.29103/jtp.v2i1.7715
Core Subject : Humanities, Education, Social,
Humanities Education Social Sciences
Journal Public Transparency is an open access journal, published by the Post-Graduate Program in Public Administration, Faculty of Social and Political Science, University of Malikussaleh, Lhokseumawe, Indonesia. It is openly inviting all Academicians, Students and Researchers to publish and share their original works, research, conference report and book review in the field of Public Administration, Public Policy, Urban development and Public Service to world. JTP is evolving to play paramount role in disseminating knowledge to the people along side by side other journals, especially in Indonesia and South East Asia Region in general
Arjuna Subject : Ilmu Sosial - Administrasi Publik
Articles 54 Documents
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IMPLEMENTATION OF POLICIES IN HANDLING THE HOMELESS IN LHOKSEUMAWE CITY Muklir
Jurnal Transparansi Publik (JTP) Vol. 6 No. 1 (2026): Jurnal Transparansi Publik (JTP) - Mei 2026
Publisher : Program Magister Administrasi Publik

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29103/jtp.v6i1.26864

Abstract

The emergence of homeless people in Lhokseumawe City is influenced by structural factors, especially the economic system that causes some people to be marginalized and unable to meet basic needs. Aceh Qanun Number 11 of 2013 concerning Social Welfare, specifically Articles 45 and 46 paragraph (1), requires local governments to address this problem. This study aims to analyze the Lhokseumawe City Government's policy in handling homeless people through the Social Service, and identify the obstacles faced. The method used is descriptive qualitative, with data collection through observation, interviews, and documentation. Data analysis is carried out through reduction, presentation, and drawing conclusions. The results of the study indicate that the implementation of the Qanun has not been effective, characterized by budget limitations, minimal facilities such as shelters, and a lack of ongoing development. External obstacles include cultural influences, minimal family support, and low public awareness. The conclusion of the study confirms that this policy has not been able to significantly reduce the number of homeless people. Recommendations include strengthening cross-sector coordination, and providing adequate social rehabilitation facilities to support the reintegration of homeless people into society.
THE ROLE OF FAMILY AND MEDICAL PERSONNEL IN CARING FOR TYPE 2 DIABETES PATIENTS AT IBNU SINA HOSPITAL, PASAMAN BARAT Lula Mustafa; Rakhmadsyah Putra Rangkuty; Fauzi; Amiruddin Ketaren; Alwi
Jurnal Transparansi Publik (JTP) Vol. 6 No. 1 (2026): Jurnal Transparansi Publik (JTP) - Mei 2026
Publisher : Program Magister Administrasi Publik

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29103/jtp.v6i1.25868

Abstract

This study examines the role of families in caring for type 2 diabetes patients at Ibnu Sina Simpang Empat Hospital, Kabupaten Pasaman Barat and examines the role of medical personnel in treating type 2 diabetes patients at Ibnu Sina Simpang Empat Hospital, West Pasaman Regency. The research problem in this study is to find out how the role of families in treating type 2 diabetes patients at Ibnu Sina Simpang Empat Hospital, West Pasaman Regency and the role of medical personnel in treating type 2 diabetes patients at Ibnu Sina Simpang Empat Hospital, West Pasaman Regency. This study uses Role Theory by Soerjono Soekanto. The research method used in this study is a qualitative research method. The results obtained from this study show that the family has a central role in caring for type 2 diabetes patients, especially in terms of dietary arrangements, emotional support, and treatment assistance. Meanwhile, medical personnel play the role of service providers as well as educators who provide an understanding of diabetes management. Collaboration with families and medical personnel has been shown to be effective in supporting patient recovery, lowering stress, improving medication adherence, and helping with adaptation to chronic conditions.
THE ENTREPRENEURIAL ECOSYSTEM AS A DETERMINANT OF ENTREPRENEURIAL MINDSET AND CORPORATE PERFORMANCE IN THE WESTERN STATES OF NIGERIA Godspower Akpoyibo
Jurnal Transparansi Publik (JTP) Vol. 6 No. 1 (2026): Jurnal Transparansi Publik (JTP) - Mei 2026
Publisher : Program Magister Administrasi Publik

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29103/jtp.v6i1.26215

Abstract

The study investigates the interplay between entrepreneurial ecosystems, entrepreneurial mindset, and enterprise pe4formance among SMEs in Western Nigeria. Hinged on entrepreneurial ecosystem theory and entrepreneurial mindset frameworks, the study explore both direct and indirect effect pathways through which ecosystem factors shape enterprise-level results. Applying a quantitative research design, relevant data were gathered from 224 SMEs decision makers using a structured and validated questionnaire. Descriptive and inferential statistical analyses, including regression modeling were conducted to test three hypotheses: the effect of entrepreneurial ecosystems on entrepreneurial mindset, the influence of entrepreneurial mindset on enterprise performance, and the direct effect of entrepreneurial ecosystems on enterprise. The findings indicate that entrepreneurial ecosystems significantly enhance entrepreneurial mindset (β = 0.3443, t = 5.47, p < 0.001), which, in turn, positively affects enterprise performance (β = 0.3883, t = 4.04, p < 0.001). More so, entrepreneurial ecosystems exert statistically and direct influence enterprise performance (β = 0.3864, t = 3.90, p < 0.001). Together these outcomes demonstrate a dual mechanism whereby well-designed ecosystems not only provide tangible resources and institutional backing but equally shape cognitive orientations that drive SME growth, market expansion, and profitability. The study advances theoretical understanding by empirically validating the linkages between ecosystem dynamics, entrepreneurial cognition, and firm performance, while offering practical guidance for policymakers, development agencies, and SME leaders operating in resource-constrained contexts.
CONSTRUCTION OF THE MEANING OF POVERTY AND ADAPTATION STRATEGIES OF RICE FARMERS IN PAYARABO TIMU, NORTH ACEH Nilawati; Nulwita Maliati; Mursyidin; Cut Rizka Al Usrah; Syamsuddin
Jurnal Transparansi Publik (JTP) Vol. 6 No. 1 (2026): Jurnal Transparansi Publik (JTP) - Mei 2026
Publisher : Program Magister Administrasi Publik

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29103/jtp.v6i1.27319

Abstract

The research problem is the definition of poverty of rice farmers according to the community, the causes and efforts of rice farmers to overcome their poverty in Gampong Payarabo Timu. The theory used is the theory of poverty according to Selo Sumardjan which explains that poverty patterns are divided into four, namely relative, individual, cultural and structural poverty. The research method uses a qualitative approach, namely research that produces descriptive data regarding spoken and written words and observable behavior of the people studied. The results of the research show that the definition of poverty for rice farmers according to the community in Gampong Payarabo Timu is (a) The definition of poverty according to farmers who own land, namely low land ownership, (b) The definition of poverty according to farm workers, namely not having access to farming and irregular/odd jobs, (c) The definition of poverty according to land-renting farmers is a system of profit sharing (land rent) and land rent to fulfill basic needs. The causes of poverty among farmers in Gampong Payarabo Timu are (a) limited land ownership, (b) low income due to limited employment opportunities and (c) not having capital to farm. Farmers' efforts to overcome poverty in Gampong Payarabo Timu are (a) utilizing village rice field usage rights, (b) building trust in cooperation with land owners, (c) utilizing creativity through MSME activities and (d) working as casual daily laborers, (e) utilizing PKH assistance.

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