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Malikussaleh Social and Political Reviews
Published by Universitas Malikussaleh
ISSN : -     EISSN : 27468100     DOI : https://doi.org/10.29103/mspr.v3i1.6783
Core Subject : Humanities, Education, Social,
Humanities Education Languange, Linguistic, Communication & Media Social Sciences
Malikussaleh Social and Political Reviews (MSPR) ISSN 2746-8100 (online) is a open-access, peer-reviewed international journal. The MSPR aims to publish articles that contribute significantly to the knowledge and disseminate theoretical of current research results, in several perspectives across a wide range as like Social Science and Politics Science areas. The MSPR publishes with a frequency of biannually a year, May, and November.
Arjuna Subject : Ilmu Sosial - Ilmu Sosial (Lain-Lain)
Articles 8 Documents
 1 
Search results for , issue "Vol 4, No 1 (2023)" : 8 Documents clear
Symbols and Discursive Contestation of Presidential Election in Indonesia Muhammad Nazaruddin; Ade Ikhsan Kamil; Faizul Aulia
Malikussaleh Social and Political Reviews Vol 4, No 1 (2023)
Publisher : Master Program of Sociology, Universitas Malikussaleh,

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29103/mspr.v4i1.10938

Abstract

This article will discuss how religion and identity become important factors in elections, especially in presidential elections. It means that this article will discuss how presidential candidates use religious symbols to gain support from religious voters, as well as the impact of the use of religious symbols in political campaigns. The discourse battle between the two candidate pairs shows the contestation between identity and popularity in Indonesian politics. Political identities based on religious symbolism, nationalism and populism can strengthen a candidate's political identity and attract support from certain groups. However, political popularity based on symbolism can trigger polarization and religious intolerance and ignore the interests of the wider community. Symbolism analysis shows how the two pairs of candidates use symbolism to strengthen their political identity. The Prabowo-Hatta pair used religious symbols such as pictures of the Kaaba and verses from the Koran in their campaign as a way to show they were religious leaders and true nationalists. Meanwhile, the Jokowi-Kalla pair uses symbols of nationalism such as the Red and White Flag and the Garuda Emblem as symbols of national pride and inclusive Indonesian identity. The 2014 presidential election in Indonesia shows the contestation between identity and popularity in Indonesian politics. Political identities based on religious symbolism, nationalism and populism can strengthen a candidate's political identity and attract support from certain groups. However, political popularity based on symbolism can trigger polarization and religious intolerance and ignore the interests of the wider community.
The Islamic Personality and It’s Attribute to Social Psychological Theory Nuriman Nuriman; Aswati Bt. Hamzah; Yusnaini Yusnaini; Yuliza Yuliza
Malikussaleh Social and Political Reviews Vol 4, No 1 (2023)
Publisher : Master Program of Sociology, Universitas Malikussaleh,

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29103/mspr.v4i1.11006

Abstract

Personality is a topic that has been widely discussed in the scientific world through the widespread works of great philosophers. Many works of literature have studied the Islamic character to find scientific premises regarding personality formation. This study aimed to explain the importance of connecting the concept of Islamic personality with aspects of emotion, motivation, and attitude. In particular, the attitude aspect in the Islamic context is divided into inter-social and pro-social attitudes. Through an in-depth analysis that combines the perspectives of Islamic scholars, sociological, and psychological theories, this study resulted in an understanding of the relationship between religion and spirituality with emotions, motivation, inter-social, and pro-social attitudes. In the context of Islamic personality formation, Islam emphasizes that a person's personality is not only influenced by biological factors alone, but also by subjective values related to character formation. The implications of this paper provide detailed solutions and answer questions about the complex relationship between emotions, motivations, and attitudes with the formation of an Islamic personality. In the context of inter-social attitudes, Islam encourages individuals to develop attitudes that involve healthy and constructive social interactions with others. Additionally, in a pro-social attitude, Islam encourages individuals to prioritize attention and concern for the welfare of society as a whole.
Toba Batak Cultural Values as a Foundation for Advancing Tourism in the Global Samosir Regency Harisan Boni Firmando
Malikussaleh Social and Political Reviews Vol 4, No 1 (2023)
Publisher : Master Program of Sociology, Universitas Malikussaleh,

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29103/mspr.v4i1.10948

Abstract

The current phenomenon is that many Toba Batak people do not understand cultural values so that cultural values as a foundation for advancing tourism are not used properly. The purpose of this study is to find out how the cultural values of the Toba Batak are the foundation for advancing tourism, which includes the work ethic of the Toba Batak people and the actualization of cultural values to advance tourism in the worldwide Samosir Regency. This study uses qualitative methods to understand social phenomena. The results of the study show that cultural values which cover all aspects of the life of the Toba Batak people are grouped into nine values. The cultural values of the Toba Batak people are actualized in various philosophical expressions that guide behavior, including how to interact socially. This philosophical expression is a motivation for the Batak Toba community so that it becomes a work ethic to be able to achieve and achieve goals. In order for cultural values to be actualized to advance tourism, it is necessary to organize by the social system in society. The role of regional leaders, such as raja huta (village), natua-tua ni huta (parents/elders of the village) and modern village institutions led by hamung (village heads) is urgently needed to educate local wisdom values to the community and organize various activities that can foster solidarity. The concrete form of solidarity is through cooperation that has long existed in society. In order for collaboration in the community to be sustainable, assistance is needed by various parties, both the government, the private sector, and the Toba Batak community from Samosir Regency.
Bank Responsibilities in Guaranting Customer Data at Bank Syariah Indonesia of Lhokseumawe City Sulaiman Sulaiman
Malikussaleh Social and Political Reviews Vol 4, No 1 (2023)
Publisher : Master Program of Sociology, Universitas Malikussaleh,

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29103/mspr.v4i1.11047

Abstract

Leakage of customers' personal information data is a recurring problem in Indonesia, which impacts both state-owned and private banks. Leaks occur due to various internal and external factors, creating a significant data misuse risk. To overcome this problem, Law Number 27/2022 concerning the Protection of Personal Data emphasizes the importance of protecting personal information and ensuring proper use. This study investigates the responsibility of Bank Syariah Indonesia in the city of Lhokseumawe in protecting customer data, identifies factors contributing to data breaches, and proposes steps to mitigate the incident. By using empirical normative juridical research methods, this research used a law-based and case-based approach. The findings revealed that Bank Syariah Indonesia Lhokseumawe also experienced data breaches, mainly due to internal and external factors. The actions of bank employees cause internal leaks, while external factors include individuals involved in fraudulent activities to exploit customer data. Urgent action must be taken to effectively address data breaches, including comprehensive security protocols, staff training, and cooperation with relevant authorities. By adhering to these steps, banks can strengthen their data protection practices and effectively mitigate the risks associated with data breaches.
Implementation of Village Fund Policy in the Distribution of BLT Funds in Gunung Singit Village, Silih Nara District, Central Aceh Regency Muhammad Hasyem; Ferizaldi Ferizaldi; Dimas Prayogi; Devi Wulan Saliha
Malikussaleh Social and Political Reviews Vol 4, No 1 (2023)
Publisher : Master Program of Sociology, Universitas Malikussaleh,

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29103/mspr.v4i1.11030

Abstract

To overcome the problem of poverty related to the impact caused by the Covid-19 outbreak, one of the policies for handling the Covid-19 pandemic for the poor and new poor communities affected by Covid-19 is the Village Fund Direct Cash Assistance (BLT). The approach in this study uses a qualitative approach, which comprehensively describes the Implementation of the Village Fund Policy in the Distribution of BLT Funds and the factors that influence it in Gunung Singit Village, Silih Nara District, Central Aceh District. In order to obtain comprehensive and integrative data, as well as suitability between the data and the objectives of this study, the data were collected using techniques; interviews, observations and documents. The results showed that the implementation of BLT Fund Distribution in Gunung Singit Village, Silih Nara District, Central Aceh District was carried out in three stages, namely; a) The socialization stage, where at this stage the community is summoned/collected to be given direction, guidance, and procedures for using BLT funds; b) Data collection stage, this stage is the data/document collection stage where the Implementing Team/Team collects documents as a condition for receiving BLT Funds; c) The disbursement stage, where at this stage the people who have been registered and registered as BLT Fund recipients bring their identities in person and cannot be represented.
Language and Power: How News Media Construct a Biased Structure of Information in Public Discourse during the Presidential Election Zurriyati Zurriyati; Fadhlur Rahman; Mohammed H. Alaqad
Malikussaleh Social and Political Reviews Vol 4, No 1 (2023)
Publisher : Master Program of Sociology, Universitas Malikussaleh,

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29103/mspr.v4i1.11031

Abstract

Democracy relies on public discourse to shape public opinion and influence political choices. However, political interference in reporting, as seen in media such as Media Indonesia and CNN Indonesia, has distorted public discourse and has become a serious problem. This study aimed to explore how reporting during the Indonesian presidential election is influenced by the close relationship between political parties and media authorities. This study also aims to find patterns of bias and polarization. Three methodologies were used in this research to address the problem: content analysis, comparative analysis, and intertextuality analysis. The results of this study revealed: Based on the analysis of the content of Media Indonesia's coverage, there is a clear bias towards one of the presidential candidates, which indicates political interference in the reporting. Comparative analysis reveals significant variations in news reporting approaches between Media Indonesia and CNN Indonesia, underscoring the possible impact of political players on media organizations. The use of extra textual evidence by authors to build credibility and support the stories presented is shown through an analysis of intertextuality. This study also highlights the negative effects of political interference in news coverage and its effect on public debate. The quest for universal truth is hampered by politicized and biased portrayals of topics in the media, which limit public understanding of complex issues. This study highlights the need for a free and independent press to fight these distortions, especially in fighting the domination of powerful interests.
Tudung Saji Business Implementation as an Effort to Improve Community Empowerment in Kota Lhokseumawe Ti Aisyah; Amiruddin Ketaren; Syamsuddin Syamsuddin
Malikussaleh Social and Political Reviews Vol 4, No 1 (2023)
Publisher : Master Program of Sociology, Universitas Malikussaleh,

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29103/mspr.v4i1.10973

Abstract

This study wants to explore how the implementation of the serving tudung business at Al Amin's creative house and the influence of the serving tudung craft business on community empowerment in Tumpok Teungoh village, Lhokseumawe city. This research is a descriptive qualitative research with data collection methods of observation, interviews and document study. The selection of the research location was carried out through a purposive sampling technique, which is a location for Community Empowerment in Tumpok Teungoh Village, Lhokseumawe City. Data analysts use interactive models, namely: data reduction, data presentation and drawing conclusions. The research results show thatthe serving hood craft business in Tumpok Teungoh Village has been implemented properly. This can be seen from the number of employees who have been hired, and sales that have been exported outside the city and the number of students who have succeeded in making this serving hood so that they can open their own craft business. This craft business can also help rural communities in terms of economy.
Political Marketing Towards the 2024 Local Elections in the Frame of Digital Democracy Bayu Priambodo
Malikussaleh Social and Political Reviews Vol 4, No 1 (2023)
Publisher : Master Program of Sociology, Universitas Malikussaleh,

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29103/mspr.v4i1.10880

Abstract

The development of technology and information has changed human life towards digital transformation, including in the political sphere. Currently, the world of politics has shifted to the digital world. The political shift towards digitalization gave rise to the concept of digital democracy. This research will focus on political marketing in digital democracy, considering that Indonesia will hold simultaneous elections in 2024. The research method used in this study is qualitative and is analyzed using the concept of digital democracy. The results of this study indicate that political marketing will be more crowded in the digital world because most people prefer to find information online. After all, it is considered faster and easier. However, you must also be vigilant about hoax news in the digital world. Currently more than 50% of Indonesian people access information using the internet, so that the pattern of political marketing has also shifted to the digital world, this shift has experienced a shift in political narratives related to religion, ethnicity and race.

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