Formosa Journal of Social Sciences (FJSS)
Formosa Journal of Social Sciences (FJSS) is a peer reviewed international journal that covers the fields of scientific research, literature studies and academic scholarship that study social groups and, more generally, human interactions. FJSS is a quarterly publication also cover articles on extended fields of social science. FJSS publishes articles quarterly on march, june, september and December.
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<![CDATA[Co-Culture Communication of Disabled Characters in the Movie Dancing in the Rain ]]>
<![CDATA[Dwi Latifatul Fajri]]>;
<![CDATA[Prahastiwi Utari]]>;
<![CDATA[Pawito]]>
<![CDATA[ Formosa Journal of Social Sciences (FJSS) Vol. 3 No. 2 (2024): June 2024 ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[PT FORMOSA CENDEKIA GLOBAL ]]>
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DOI: 10.55927/fjss.v3i2.8525
<![CDATA[The film Dancing in the Rain tells the story of Banyu, a mentally retarded person who experiences discrimination and bullying. As a mentally retarded person, Banyu has limitations in interaction and communication. Even though he often gets bullied, Banyu has two friends who always support him, namely Radin and Kirana. This research aims to determine the communication strategies of disabled groups in the film Dancing in the Rain. The film shows several scenes of interaction and communication between disabled characters in society. The theory used in the research is Mark Orbe's Co-Culture to analyze communication strategies. This research uses qualitative methods for data collection. The analysis uses the descriptive method of the Charles Sanders Pierce Semiotics model. This semiotic model consists of three, namely representamen (sign), object, and interpretant. Researchers used 18 scenes in the film that show Banyu's interactions with friends and the community. The results of this research show that people with disabilities use non-assertive separation and non-assertive accommodation strategies. Apart from that, there was a change in communication, namely assertive accommodation. As a disabled person, Banyu is more sincere and open to his two friends Radin and Kirana]]>
<![CDATA[The Effect of Debt To Equity Ratio (DER) and Cash Ratio on Profitability in Pharmaceutical Companies Listed on the Indonesian Stock Exchange for the 2018-2022 Period ]]>
<![CDATA[Septiani Nalurita]]>;
<![CDATA[Raden Rijanto]]>
<![CDATA[ Formosa Journal of Social Sciences (FJSS) Vol. 3 No. 2 (2024): June 2024 ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[PT FORMOSA CENDEKIA GLOBAL ]]>
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DOI: 10.55927/fjss.v3i2.9533
<![CDATA[The aim of this research is to examine the relationship between cash ratio, debt to equity ratio, and profitability. This research combines quantitative techniques with an associative descriptive approach. Over a period of five years, samples of financial report data from eleven companies were collected using a census approach. The Chow and Hausman tests are used in selecting the panel data regression model. The data processing tool used is called E-Views 12. The selected model is used to confirm conventional wisdom. This research involves model selection, panel data regression analysis, coefficient of determination, and testing its significance using t and F tests. The results of the research show that the Debt to Equity Ratio (DER) and Cash Ratio have a significant influence on profitability. It was determined that a random effects model was appropriate. The debt to equity ratio (DER) and cash ratio both have a positive effect on profitability, based on the findings of the significance test. However, the impact on profitability is slightly higher]]>
<![CDATA[The Influence of Supervision and Motivation on Teacher Performance at AR RAHMA Cidahu Vocational School, Sukabumi District ]]>
<![CDATA[Rindiani Octhavia]]>;
<![CDATA[Yepi Sopian]]>
<![CDATA[ Formosa Journal of Social Sciences (FJSS) Vol. 3 No. 2 (2024): June 2024 ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[PT FORMOSA CENDEKIA GLOBAL ]]>
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DOI: 10.55927/fjss.v3i2.9534
<![CDATA[This research was conducted at AR RAHMA Cidahu Vocational School, Sukabumi Regency. This research was carried out in order to determine the effect of supervision and motivation on teacher performance at AR RAHMA Vocational School. The research method used is the Survey Method. The population in the study was 31 AR RAHMA Vocational School teachers, while the sampling technique used the Saturated Sampling method. Classical assumption tests, in addition to reliability and validity tests, are used to evaluate the instrument. Research data was tested using descriptive and associative frequency tests with coefficient of determination and multiple linear regression analysis. Supervision and motivation influence teacher performance, according to the research coefficient of determination of 45.5%. If the supervision (X1) and motivation (X2) variables have no value, then the Teacher Performance (Y) value is 0.316. The regression equation for supervision and motivation is 0.315 + (0.723) X1 + (0.483)X2, and the constant coefficient is 0.315. Coefficient β1 = 0.723, Coefficient β2 = 0.483]]>
<![CDATA[The Influence of Production Costs and Sales Volume on Company Profits at PT Solusi Bangun Indonesia (Case Study on the Indonesian Stock Exchange 2015-2022) ]]>
<![CDATA[Epi Handayani]]>
<![CDATA[ Formosa Journal of Social Sciences (FJSS) Vol. 3 No. 2 (2024): June 2024 ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[PT FORMOSA CENDEKIA GLOBAL ]]>
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DOI: 10.55927/fjss.v3i2.9651
<![CDATA[In 2019, production costs decreased by IDR 1,858,167. The decrease in production costs is because the company has to pay Holcim's debt, whose total debt reaches 9 trillion, so this year production costs have decreased. The lowest sales volume occurred in 2017. In 2017, the company's sales volume was only IDR 2,158,795. The decline in sales volume was caused by falling production costs and high inflation which also caused an increase in commodity prices. The lowest net income occurred in 2017. In 2017, the company still experienced a financial year loss (863,644) rupees. The decrease in operating profit was caused by a decrease in sales figures and a relatively large increase in financial costs]]>
<![CDATA[The Influence of Current Ratio and Debt To Asset Ratio on Financial Performance at PT Unilever Indonesia Tbk (Case Study on the Indonesian Stock Exchange for the 2015-2022 Period) ]]>
<![CDATA[Sheli Selwina]]>;
<![CDATA[Raden Rijanto]]>
<![CDATA[ Formosa Journal of Social Sciences (FJSS) Vol. 3 No. 2 (2024): June 2024 ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[PT FORMOSA CENDEKIA GLOBAL ]]>
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DOI: 10.55927/fjss.v3i2.9698
<![CDATA[This research was carried out to determine the influence of Current Ratio and Debt Asset Ratio on Financial Performance. The object of the research was carried out at PT Unilever Indonesia Tbk, with types of secondary data taken from the financial reports for 8 years from 2015-2022 which were divided into 3 parts. month. The type of research used is quantitative research with associative descriptive methods, with data collection techniques, namely using documentation techniques. The population in this research is the financial report for the year 2015-2022. The sampling technique in this research uses non-probability sampling. Meanwhile, the data analysis used is the classical assumption test which includes data normalization test, multicollinearity test, heteroscedasticity test and autocorrelation test, correlation test, coefficient of determination test and multiple linear regression, partial and simultaneous hypothesis testing. Based on the results of this research, it shows that the Current Ratio is partial. has a negative and significant effect on Financial Performance. Next, the Debt to Asset Ratio variable has no partial effect on the Financial Performance variable. Current Ratio and Debt to Asset Ratio have a simultaneous influence on the Financial Performance of PT Unilever Indonesia Tbk for the 2015-2022 period]]>
<![CDATA[Social Change Communication and Message Production of Transgender Individuals Through TikTok Social Media Activities ]]>
<![CDATA[Jovanni Enralin Silalahi]]>;
<![CDATA[Maya Arina Pramudita]]>
<![CDATA[ Formosa Journal of Social Sciences (FJSS) Vol. 3 No. 2 (2024): June 2024 ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[PT FORMOSA CENDEKIA GLOBAL ]]>
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DOI: 10.55927/fjss.v3i2.9699
<![CDATA[Social media TikTok is chosen by LGBT individuals as an appropriate medium to voice their existence so that they can be accepted by the broader society, at least to gain recognition & equal basic rights as ordinary human beings. Some TikTok users known to be LGBT adherents are no longer ashamed to open up and admit their orientation to the public. This study uses a qualitative content analysis method. Content analysis provides new insights, increases the researcher's understanding of a particular phenomenon, or informs practical actions. TikTok influencers who show personal activity and uploads their personal life as an LGBT person, specifically transgender. Using TikTok to upload daily life videos is a new diplomacy approach in communicating the lifestyle they adhere to and representing the concerns felt by many LGBT adherents. Every individual is born with their own circumstances, and by appreciating and accepting their condition, they will be happy and spread happiness to those around them]]>
<![CDATA[Communication Effectiveness Millennial Agriculture Forum (MAF) in Growing Entrepreneurial Motivation of Medan Agricultural Development Polytechnic Students ]]>
<![CDATA[Misiyem]]>;
<![CDATA[Mazdalifah]]>;
<![CDATA[Dewi Kurniawati]]>
<![CDATA[ Formosa Journal of Social Sciences (FJSS) Vol. 3 No. 2 (2024): June 2024 ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[PT FORMOSA CENDEKIA GLOBAL ]]>
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DOI: 10.55927/fjss.v3i2.9796
<![CDATA[The aim of the research is to analyze the effectiveness of Millennial Agriculture Forum (MAF) communication in fostering entrepreneurial motivation and analyzing MAF communication barriers in fostering entrepreneurial motivation for Medan Agricultural Development Polytechnic students. Qualitative research method using the constructivism paradigm. The informants in this research were 7 (seven) students because the data was saturated with the criteria for being a student in Semester VIII for the 2023/2024 academic year. The results of the research show that MAF is effective in fostering entrepreneurial motivation because students actively receive information from resource persons, the contents of messages related to entrepreneurship are delivered using the Zoom Meeting application, held on Saturdays with a delivery duration of 2 (two) hours and messages are delivered through slide shows and videos]]>
<![CDATA[Digital Evidence Tracing in the Investigation of Identity Theft in the E-Commerce Era ]]>
<![CDATA[Shinta Widhaningroem]]>;
<![CDATA[Yeni Widowaty]]>
<![CDATA[ Formosa Journal of Social Sciences (FJSS) Vol. 3 No. 2 (2024): June 2024 ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[PT FORMOSA CENDEKIA GLOBAL ]]>
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DOI: 10.55927/fjss.v3i2.9797
<![CDATA[This research analyzes the application of regulations in prosecuting cyber crime in identity theft on e-commerce platforms in Indonesia. This study uses normative juridical research methods. This research considers various relevant laws, such as the Information and Electronic Transactions Law (UU ITE), the Criminal Code (KUHP), the Copyright Law, the Telecommunications Law, the Company Documents Law, and the Money Laundering Crime Law. Analysis shows that this law provides a strong legal basis for law enforcement to take action against cybercriminals and impose appropriate criminal sanctions. Apart from that, the law regulates electronic evidence, strengthening the investigation process against perpetrators. However, prosecuting cybercrime cases of identity theft on e-commerce platforms often experiences obstacles, especially in arresting suspects and confiscating evidence. This is due to the characteristics of digital crimes which are often complex and difficult to trace, as well as the lack of adequate capabilities and resources on the part of law enforcement in handling these types of cases. Greater efforts are needed to increase law enforcement capacity, as well as closer cooperation between authorities and e-commerce platform providers to increase the effectiveness of law enforcement in dealing with cybercrime]]>
<![CDATA[Effectiveness of Licensing Services Through the Sicantik Cloud Application in the Department of Capital Investment and One-Door Integrated Services in Batu Bara District ]]>
<![CDATA[Ahmad Bukhari]]>;
<![CDATA[Humaizi]]>;
<![CDATA[Nurman Achmad]]>
<![CDATA[ Formosa Journal of Social Sciences (FJSS) Vol. 3 No. 2 (2024): June 2024 ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[PT FORMOSA CENDEKIA GLOBAL ]]>
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DOI: 10.55927/fjss.v3i2.9939
<![CDATA[This study aims to examine The Effectiveness of Licensing Services via the SiCANTIK Cloud Application at the Batu Bara Regency Investment and One-Stop Integrated Services Service. This type of te research is descriptive with a qualitative approach. The research location is at the Batu Bara Regency Investment and One-Stop Integrated Services. informant selection techniques purposive sampling. This research uses data collection techniques: observation, interviews and documentation. The results of this research are that Licensing Services via the SiCANTIK Cloud Application at the Batu Bara Regency Investment and One-Stop Integrated Services Service are still not effective when viewed based on several indicators in the theory of effectiveness according to Duncan in steers, including (1) goal achievement; (2) integration; and (3) Adaptation of the SiCANTIK Cloud Application in providing licensing services in Batu Bara Regency]]>
<![CDATA[The Influence of Working Capital Turnover and Net Profit Margin (NPM) on Return on Asset (ROA) at PT Indofood Sukses Makmur Tbk (Case Study Listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange for the 2015-2022 Period) ]]>
<![CDATA[Siti Rokayah]]>;
<![CDATA[Asep Achmad Rifa’I]]>
<![CDATA[ Formosa Journal of Social Sciences (FJSS) Vol. 3 No. 2 (2024): June 2024 ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[PT FORMOSA CENDEKIA GLOBAL ]]>
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DOI: 10.55927/fjss.v3i2.9964
<![CDATA[Researchers aim to determine the influence of Working Capital Turnover and NPM on Return On Assets. The object of this research was carried out at PT Indofood Sukses Makmur Tbk, with this type of research using a quantitative approach with an associative descriptive approach. Secondary data was collected from financial reports for 8 years, from 2015 to 2022, divided into 3 months. For data research, documentation techniques are used. The 2015–2022 financial reports are the subject of this research. A purposive sampling method was used. Next, the data for analysis is used through the classic assumption test, which consists of four tests: heteroscedasticity, normality, multicollinearity, and autocorrelation as a correlation study; analysis of the coefficient of determination; linear regression; and simultaneous and partial hypothesis testing. The research results show that working capital turnover partially and significantly has a negative effect on Return On Assets in the 2015–2022 period of PT Indofoood Sukses Makmur Tbk, while net profit margin has no effect on Return On Assets. On the other hand, working capital turnover and net profit margin simultaneously influence Return On Assets. Influential assets]]>
