Jurnal Sains dan Teknologi
INSOLOGI (Jurnal Sains dan Teknologi) diterbitkan 6 (enam) kali dalam setahun, yaitu pada bulan Februari, April, Juni, Agustus, Oktober dan Desember oleh Yayasan Literasi Sains Indonesia. Jurnal INSOLOGI adalah jurnal yang dapat diakses secara terbuka bagi para Peneliti, Dosen dan Mahasiswa yang ingin mempublikasikan hasil penelitiannya pada bidang ilmu sains dan teknologi. Jurnal INSOLOGI juga merupakan wadah informasi berupa hasil penelitian, studi kepustakaan, gagasan, aplikasi teori dan kajian analisis kritis dibidang perkembangan sains dan teknologi yang meliputi bidang ilmu pengetahuan alam (biologi, kimia, dan fisika), matematika dan statistik, perikanan/kelautan, kesehatan dan farmasetika, pertanian (agribisnis dan agroteknologi), keteknikan (teknik sipil, mesin, arsitektur, lingkungan, dan pertambangan), pengembangan/desain miniatur/rancang bangun dan bidang ilmu lainnya yang relevan dengan penelitian sains dan teknologi.
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<![CDATA[Pengaruh Penyuluhan Kesehatan Tentang Posyandu Terhadap Pengetahuan Ibu Balita di Wilayah Kerja Puskesmas Lubuk Durian Kecamatan Kerkap Bengkulu Utara ]]>
<![CDATA[Elsi Rahmadani]]>;
<![CDATA[Marlin Sutrisna]]>
<![CDATA[ INSOLOGI: Jurnal Sains dan Teknologi Vol. 1 No. 2 (2022): April 2022 ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Yayasan Literasi Sains Indonesia ]]>
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DOI: 10.55123/insologi.v1i2.156
<![CDATA[Integrated service center is one of the government programs related to basic services related to health efforts in preventing infant and under-five mortality. The purpose of this study was to determine the effect of health education on Posyandu on the knowledge of mothers under five in the working area of the Lubuk Durian Health Center, Kerkap District, North Bengkulu. The method used is an analytical research design with a pre and post one group Quasi Experiment approach. The sample in this study amounted to 23 mothers who have toddlers at the Lubuk Durian Argamakmur Health Center. This study uses SPSS with Wilcoxon bivariate statistical test with a value of = <0.05. The results of the univariate analysis showed that the average value of knowledge about posyandu before the Posyandu counseling was 5.30 with a standard deviation of 2.032 and the average value of knowledge after health education about posyandu was 12.87 with a standard deviation of 2.16. The results of the bivariate analysis showed that there was an effect of Health Counseling on Posyandu on Mother Toddler Knowledge in the Working Area of the Lubuk Durian Health Center, Kerkap District, North Bengkulu. The conclusion is that there is an effect of Health Counseling on Posyandu on Mother Toddler Knowledge in the Work Area of the Lubuk Durian Health Center, Kerkap District, North Bengkulu. Researchers suggest that puskesmas are expected to provide information about health, especially about Posyandu for toddlers in the Lubuk Durian Argamakmur Health Center Work Area.]]>
<![CDATA[Efektifitas Massage Deep Friction dan Latihan Stabilisasi Trunk Pada Cerebral Palsy ]]>
<![CDATA[Suharto]]>;
<![CDATA[Suriani]]>
<![CDATA[ INSOLOGI: Jurnal Sains dan Teknologi Vol. 1 No. 2 (2022): April 2022 ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Yayasan Literasi Sains Indonesia ]]>
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DOI: 10.55123/insologi.v1i2.173
<![CDATA[Cerebal Palsy is a permanent disorder in the development of movement and non-progressive body posture in the form of muscle tone abnormalities that cause postural tone disorders in the form of spasticity, especially in the legs, sitting balance so that the patient's daily functional activities are disrupted. This study aims to determine the effect of deep friction massage and trunk stabilization exercises on sitting balance and spasticity in cerebral palsy patients. This type of research is a pre-experiment with a one-group pre-test-post-test design. It was held at the Makassar special school from August to October 2018, with a research sample of 17 cerebral palsy patients. Sitting balance data was obtained using a pediatric balance scale and leg spasticity data was obtained using the Asworth scale. The results of the Paired sample T Test obtained p = 0.000 for spasticity and sitting balance with p = 0.000 after being given deep friction massage and trunk stabilization exercises. Thus deep friction massage and trunk stabilization exercises are effective in improving sitting balance and spasticity in cerebral palsy patients.]]>
<![CDATA[Implementasi Algoritma K-Medoids dalam Pengelompokan Mahasiswa yang Layak Mendapat Bantuan Uang Kuliah Tunggal : (Studi Kasus: Universitas Budi Darma) ]]>
<![CDATA[Rohan Kristini Purba]]>;
<![CDATA[Efori Bu'ulolo]]>
<![CDATA[ INSOLOGI: Jurnal Sains dan Teknologi Vol. 1 No. 2 (2022): April 2022 ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Yayasan Literasi Sains Indonesia ]]>
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DOI: 10.55123/insologi.v1i2.195
<![CDATA[The Single Tuition Assistance Program (UKT) is a program aimed at students whose parents' jobs have been affected by COVID-19. Where this assistance is a program from the government to reduce the number of students who stop continuing their education due to the impact of income during Covid-19, so that universities are appointed by the government to select students who deserve the assistance. However, the problem is, the manual selection system can cause errors or confusion in making the selection so that the term wrong target arises. To narrow this possibility, these problems can be overcome by using data mining to assist universities in determining students who deserve single tuition assistance (UKT). In data mining, a method is needed. In this research, clustering method is used using the K-Medoids Algorithm so that decision making is very effective and fast. Based on this research, it is known that those who deserve to receive tuition assistance in arrears (UKT) are Rohan Purba, Zaza Mutiara, Putri and Alexander.]]>
<![CDATA[Pendidikan Kesehatan Terhadap Tingkat Kemandirian Keluarga Dalam Merawat Penderita TB di Wilayah Kerja Puskesmas Lembang ]]>
<![CDATA[Muh Fauzar Al-Hijrah]]>;
<![CDATA[Muhammad irwan]]>;
<![CDATA[Rika Kurnia Kandacong]]>;
<![CDATA[Sherly]]>
<![CDATA[ INSOLOGI: Jurnal Sains dan Teknologi Vol. 1 No. 2 (2022): April 2022 ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Yayasan Literasi Sains Indonesia ]]>
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DOI: 10.55123/insologi.v1i2.229
<![CDATA[In 2014, the highest number of cases of pulmonary TB were in Africa (37%), Southeast Asia (28%), and the Eastern Mediterranean region (17%). In West Sulawesi (2016) the number of new cases of positive and active BTA pulmonary TB as many as 1,240 patients, the most cases are men, namely, 771 (62%) while women 469 (38%). BTA positive pulmonary tuberculosis coverage is cured, complete treatment, and treatment success rate by province in 2016, treatment success 1,077 with successful treatment as much as 84.8. This study aims to find out the relationship of health education to the level of family independence in caring for tb sufferers. The type of research used is observational analytical research using cross sectional research designs. The research was conducted in the Lembang Majene Health Center Work area. A sample of 33 people. Fisher's Exact Test result was obtained a value of P = 0.000 (<0.05). Then it can be concluded that there is a relationship between knowledge and the level of family independence in caring for TB sufferers. It is expected to puskesmas officers to socialize home care nursing (home visits) and further improve the quality of service to people with Pulmonary TB, especially in terms of drug taking schedules.]]>
<![CDATA[Pemanfaatan Ozon Sebagai Teknologi Berkelanjutan Daur Ulang Air Limbah Domestik Hotel X Lembang ]]>
<![CDATA[Imam Rozali Fathar]]>;
<![CDATA[A. Hadian Pratama Hamzah]]>;
<![CDATA[Nurhasanah]]>
<![CDATA[ INSOLOGI: Jurnal Sains dan Teknologi Vol. 1 No. 2 (2022): April 2022 ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Yayasan Literasi Sains Indonesia ]]>
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DOI: 10.55123/insologi.v1i2.234
<![CDATA[Domestic waste water comes from various daily human activities such as water from bathing or from toilets (feces and urine), used washing clothes, used washing cooking and eating utensils, leftover food or drinks in liquid form. WHO underlines the importance; management of human waste (feces and urine) safely, and disposed of safely. To reduce the negative impact on the environment, comprehensive and sustainable efforts are needed so that domestic wastewater can be disposed of safely or recycled so that it can be reused. This experiment was conducted in Lembang, West Bandung Regency, which took domestic wastewater from hotel X activities. The use of ozone in the wastewater recycling process is simpler than conventional chemical treatment processes that rely on chemical-based coagulants and flocculants, and has been shown to be able to reduce TSS. by 77.27%; Ammonia 96.17%; Oils & fats decreased 6%; Total Coliform 99.61% .. The use of ozone can be an option in the process of recycling domestic wastewater in a sustainable manner. environmental management is also related to the use of technology and methods in accordance with regional conditions and resource potential.]]>
<![CDATA[Gambaran Ketepatan Waktu Pengembalian Rekam Medis Rawat Inap di RSUP Dr. Sitanala Kota Tangerang ]]>
<![CDATA[Yoga Septian Bayu Ariyanto]]>;
<![CDATA[Nanda Aula Rumana]]>;
<![CDATA[Noor Yulia]]>;
<![CDATA[Daniel Happy Putra]]>
<![CDATA[ INSOLOGI: Jurnal Sains dan Teknologi Vol. 1 No. 2 (2022): April 2022 ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Yayasan Literasi Sains Indonesia ]]>
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DOI: 10.55123/insologi.v1i2.235
<![CDATA[Medical record is a file that contains records and documents of patient identity, examination, treatment, actions and other services that have been provided by doctors to patients. One of the factors that support medical record services is the return of medical records. Based on hospital policies that have been established inpatient medical records at RSUP Dr. Sitanala Tangerang City must return 1 x 24 hours after the patient returns home. The method used in this research is quantitative descriptive method and the data collection technique uses observation and interviews. Sampling in this study used a non-random sampling method by means of convenience sampling or no special criteria by selecting which medical records were encountered by the researcher. Based on the results of the study, it was found that 77 medical records (22.6%) were on time and 264 medical records (77.4%) were not returned on time, with an average return time of 9 x 24 hours. The factor that causes the inaccuracy of returning medical records is due to doctors who have not filled out the patient's medical resume. So it was concluded that the return of medical records was not in accordance with the guidelines set by the hospital. For this reason, there must be a new policy and sanctions that regulate the return of medical records for the sake of quality of service and the return of medical records can be returned on time.]]>
<![CDATA[Penerapan Hand Hygiene Petugas di Ruang Perawatan Stroke ]]>
<![CDATA[Resmi Dinanti]]>;
<![CDATA[Mira Suryani]]>;
<![CDATA[Lilik Pranata]]>;
<![CDATA[Bangun Dwi Hardika]]>;
<![CDATA[M. K. Fitriani Fruitasari]]>
<![CDATA[ INSOLOGI: Jurnal Sains dan Teknologi Vol. 1 No. 2 (2022): April 2022 ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Yayasan Literasi Sains Indonesia ]]>
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DOI: 10.55123/insologi.v1i2.238
<![CDATA[Hand hygiene is one of the breakers of the chain of disease transmission in hospitals, so hand hygiene is very important in room management, especially if it is carried out correctly by officers, especially in special rooms where there are patients who are bedres or partial care to total care such as in stroke care. The purpose of the study was to photograph the Application of Hand Hygiene Officers in the Stroke Treatment Room. The research method is descriptive quantitative research design to see the description of the application of hand hygiene. The sample is an officer who provides services in the stroke care room, the study was conducted in a private hospital in Palembang City, primary data collection was carried out on November 1-03 2021, with a sample of 18 people, the instrument used was an observation sheet, and the sample criteria were in accordance with with the inclusion criteria of officers on duty in the stroke care room. The results showed that there were still officers who had not applied the five moments and 6 steps of washing hands properly. Suggestions for hospital institutions gave policies to room staff in getting used to doing hand hygiene. Meanwhile, health workers must realize the importance of hand hygiene for the patient's recovery process and improve hospital services.]]>
<![CDATA[Determinan Penggunaan Metode Kontrasepsi Jangka Panjang Di Indonesia (Analisis SDKI 2017) ]]>
<![CDATA[Husnul Khatimah]]>;
<![CDATA[Yunita Laila Astuti]]>;
<![CDATA[Vini Yuliani]]>
<![CDATA[ INSOLOGI: Jurnal Sains dan Teknologi Vol. 1 No. 2 (2022): April 2022 ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Yayasan Literasi Sains Indonesia ]]>
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DOI: 10.55123/insologi.v1i2.249
<![CDATA[Effective contraception such as the Long-acting reversible contraceptives can prevent one in every three maternal deaths by allowing women to arrange births, avoid unwanted pregnancies and abortions, and stop giving birth when they have reached the desired family size. This study aimed to determine the factors associated with long-acting reversible contraceptives methods in Indonesia. This study used secondary data by analyzing the results of the Indonesian Demographic and Health Survey (IDHS) in 2017. The sample was married women aged 15-19 years with a total of respondents being 19522. This study showed, that the most types of contraception used by respondents were short-acting contraceptive methods (pills and injections), namely 75.4%, and only 24.6% of respondents used long-acting reversible contraceptives. The results of the multivariate analysis described the determinants of long-acting reversible contraceptives were age, parity, occupation, cost of family planning, and decision-maker. It is necessary to improve counseling services and promote the long-acting reversible contraceptives as effective contraception in delaying birth, considering that most of the respondents used long-acting reversible contraceptives when they were >35 years old with grand multipara. In addition, decision-making by respondents and their partners as well as health workers as service providers is also very influential in increasing the use of long-acting reversible contraceptives so effective counseling and involving partners is also important.]]>
<![CDATA[Penatalaksanaan Senam Kaki Diabetik Terhadap Kadar Gula Pada Asuhan Keperawatan Pasien Diabetes Melitus ]]>
<![CDATA[Tuti Elyta]]>;
<![CDATA[Sari Octarina Piko]]>
<![CDATA[ INSOLOGI: Jurnal Sains dan Teknologi Vol. 1 No. 2 (2022): April 2022 ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Yayasan Literasi Sains Indonesia ]]>
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DOI: 10.55123/insologi.v1i2.250
<![CDATA[Diabetic foot exercise is one of the independent measures that must be taken to prevent the risk of gangrene in patients with diabetes mellitus.The purpose of this study is to gainreal experience and knowledge and be able to document the management of diabetes exercise on blood sugar levels in Diabetes Mellitus nursing care. This research method is a type of scientific paper that uses a descriptive method with a case study approach to explore the problem of Nursing Care in two patients with Diabetes Mellitus. Nursing care was carried out on two patients which was carried out on 24-26 August 2020. The target sample is elderly adult patients. The results of the study of sugar levels before the diabetic foot exercise was carried out on Ny. A is 238 mg/dl while Mr. D is 135 mg/dl. sugar levels after diabetic foot exercise on Ny. A is 190 mg/dl at a TnD of 130 mg/dl. The comparison of sugar levels on the third day on Mrs. A was 48 mg/dl on Tn D of 5 mg/dl. Based on the conclusion, progress notes for the two patients who underwent diabetes exercise management on sugar levels in the nursing care of Diabetes Mellitus patients, the comparison of the results of the analysis found that Mrs A and Mr D had a good decrease in the value of their blood sugar levels. ]]>
<![CDATA[Estimasi Timbulan Sampah dan Luas Lahan Tempat Pemrosesan Akhir Sampah (TPA) di Kota Kupang ]]>
<![CDATA[Oktavina G. LP Manulangga]]>
<![CDATA[ INSOLOGI: Jurnal Sains dan Teknologi Vol. 1 No. 2 (2022): April 2022 ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Yayasan Literasi Sains Indonesia ]]>
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DOI: 10.55123/insologi.v1i2.255
<![CDATA[The city of Kupang is one of the developing cities and this has an effect on people's lifestyles and consumption patterns. The increasing purchasing power and competitiveness of the community towards various types of basic materials and technological products make a major contribution so that it indirectly contributes to the quality and quantity of waste. The final waste processing site (TPA) in Kupang City is located in Alak District with an area of 9.14 Ha and has been operating since 1998. Based on DLHK calculation data, the amount of waste generated every day is 86 tons of waste. The operation of the Alak TPA uses the controlled landfill method, but in practice the waste that enters the TPA does not go through a sorting and recycling process, but is directly disposed of in a landfill which is then covered with white soil and pressed with heavy equipment. The generation of waste in Kupang City has increased every year because not all waste can be managed properly. The problem of waste management in Kupang City is the limited capacity at the TPA, the slow processing of waste, and the increasing volume of waste, so that it is necessary to carry out a systematic, comprehensive and sustainable waste management including limiting waste generation, recycling waste, and/or reuse. rubbish. Determination of the location of the urban waste landfill must pay attention to the city development plan, the economic capacity of the local government as well as the physical and geological conditions of the planned area and must be in accordance with the planned period so that there is no accumulation of waste that can have an impact on health, environment and social and economics due to lack of land availability for waste disposal. Therefore, it is necessary to estimate the amount of waste generated in the City of Kupang and determine the need for land area to accommodate waste in landfills according to the plan period. Based on the results of the study, the total amount of waste generated in the planning year period was 8,336,498.4 m3 with a landfill area of 63.92 Ha, and a buffer area of 15.98 Ha. The soil covering the waste layer to be compacted in the TPA on the surface of the waste is about 15 m from the thickness of the pile.]]>
