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Sanitasi: Jurnal Kesehatan Lingkungan
Published by Poltekkes Kemenkes Yogyakarta
ISSN : 19785763     EISSN : 25793896     DOI : -
Core Subject : Health,
Health Professions
The aim of this journal is to publish good-quality articles dedicated to all aspects of the latest outstanding developments in the field of enviromental health. Its scope encompasses Land Sanitation and Waste Management, Water Sanitation, Vectors and Pests Control, Food and Beverage Sanitation, Occupational Health and Safety, and Environmental Health Epidemiology. This journal is published every four months (February, May, August, and November). For printed version, the Vol.1 No.1 was on August 2007. Publisher : Environmental Health Department of The Polytechnic of Health of Yogyakarta.p-ISSN: 1978-5763(media cetak) ISSN : 2579-3896 (media online)| Tatabumi Street No. 3, Banyuraden, Gamping, Sleman, Yogyakarta. Contact : 0274 (560962) | email: jurnal.sanitasi@poltekkesjogja.ac.id or jurnal.sanitasi@gmail.com
Arjuna Subject : Profesi Kesehatan - Profesi Kesehatan (Lain-Lain)
Articles 7 Documents
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Search results for , issue "Vol. 10 No. 1 (2018): Agustus" : 7 Documents clear
Pengaruh Daya Repelensi Tanaman Zodia, Rosemary dan Sereh Wangi terhadap Nyamuk Aedes Aegypti Itsna Hidayati; Iswanto Iswanto; Achmad Husein
Sanitasi: Jurnal Kesehatan Lingkungan Vol. 10 No. 1 (2018): Agustus
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Yogyakarta

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Abstract

Dengue Haemorrhagic Fever (DHF) is an environmental based disease that transmitted by Aedes aegypti mosquitoes. There are three efforts to control Aedes aegypti, one of which is the useof anti mosquito plants that is categorized as biological control. This study was aimed to determine the effect of repelling power of three anti-mosquito plants (Zodia, Rosemary and Citronella)in the form of intact and chopped exposure on Aedes aegypti. The study was an experiment withpost test only design. The observation shows that the highest number of Aedes aegypti mosquetoes was repelled by chopped Zodia, i.e. 36 % or 17,99 mosquitoes in average; and the lowestnumber is by Citronella in the form of whole plant, i.e.7 % or 3,63 mosquitoes in average. Oneway Anova test obtained a p-value of <0,001; which means that the difference of the number ofmosquito repelled by each treatments is significant, and can be interpreted that the repelling power among the all treatments is significantly different. To conclude, the best repellent is choppedZodia.
Determinant Factors for Managing Sustainable Waste Bank in Bantul Urban Areas Bambang Suwerda; Su Rito Handoyo; Andri Kurniawan
Sanitasi: Jurnal Kesehatan Lingkungan Vol. 10 No. 1 (2018): Agustus
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Yogyakarta

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Abstract

The management of waste bank in urban areas of Bantul has been running for ten years, andmany are currently inactive. This study examines the intention of managing a sustainable wastebank in the urban area of Bantul. The aim of this study is to determine the factors associatedwith intention sustainable management of waste banks in the urban area of Bantul Regency. Theresearch sample was a waste saver in the waste bank of the urban area of Bantul Regency. Thedata were analyzed by path analysis. The results of the study show that there is a significant relationship between the role of the government and the Independent Waste Management Network(JPSM) with the participation of community in waste bank. Knowledge, participation, the role ofthe government and JPSM have a significant relationship with the intention of the community inthe waste bank. This study helps understand the strength of the relative relationship of the determinants of intention to manage a sustainable waste bank. The strength of the biggest relationship is between the role of government and JPSM with intentions, followed by role relationshipswith participation, then between participation and intention, and the weakest is the relationshipbetween knowledge and intention
Aplikasi Peregangan Otot untuk Mengurangi Keluhan Nyeri Otot Rangka (Musculoskeletal Disorders) pada Sopir Trans Jogja Andiansi Rahmawati; Agus Suwarni; Yamtana Yamtana
Sanitasi: Jurnal Kesehatan Lingkungan Vol. 10 No. 1 (2018): Agustus
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Yogyakarta

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Abstract

Health problem and occupational disease is often found, because relationship between diseaseand occupation is often unable to be detected. One type of health problems and occupational disease is musculoskeletal disorders. One high risk occupation to musculoskeletal disorders isbus driver. This study, conduct an effort to reduce musculokeletal disorders among TransJogjabus drivers by implementing muscle streching.This study was a quasi experiment with non equivalent control group design, and held on Mei 2018 with.The number of drivers sample was 30.The study results show that the decrease average of musculoskeletal disorders in the controlgroup is 16,44 %, while in the experiment group it is 79,17 %. Statistical analysis using MannWhitney test at ?=0,05 proves that the difference is significant (p-value ? 0,001). Therefore, itcan be concluded that muscle stretching can reduce musculoskeletal disorders among TransJogja bus drivers.
Minyak Atsiri Melati (Jasmine sambac) sebagai Disinfektan untuk Menurunkan Angka Kuman Udara di Puskesmas Sewon II Aulia Rosiana Dewi; Choirul Amri; Siti Hani Istiqomah
Sanitasi: Jurnal Kesehatan Lingkungan Vol. 10 No. 1 (2018): Agustus
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Yogyakarta

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Abstract

Community health centre is place where healthy and ill people met, so that it is potential as diseases transmission site. The measurement of aerial bacteria number in Sewon II CommunityHealth Centre exceeded the 516 CFU/m3threshold. Volatile oil of jasmine (Jasmine sambac) canbe used as natural disinfectant because it has antibacterial compounds. The objective of thisstudy was to know the effect of evaporation time of jasmine (Jasmine sambac) volatile oil on thedecrease of aerial bacteria number. The study was a pre-experiment with one group pre-testpost-test design. The aerial bacteria were sampled in the martenal and children ward of Sewon IICommunity Health Centre, and then were examined at Microbiology Laboratory of The Polytechnic of Health of Yogyakarta. The results showed that the 3% volatile oil of jasmine (Jasminesambac) in 30 minutes evaporation time was able to decrease bacterial number as much as11.67 CFU/m3 (16.64 %), while in 60 minutes it was 38.22 CFU/m3 (40.92 %), and in 90 minutesit was 65.00 CFU/m3(56.31 %). Statistical analysis with one way anova test obtained a p-value?0.05 which means that the decrase difference between the three evaporation times is significant; and the 90 minutes time evaporation give the highest decrease.
Engklek dan Monopoli sebagai Media untuk Meningkatkan Perilaku Pengendalian Vektor DBD pada Siswa SD Negeri Karangjati, Bantul Viska Herawati; Heru Subaris Kasjono; Sarjito Eko Windarso
Sanitasi: Jurnal Kesehatan Lingkungan Vol. 10 No. 1 (2018): Agustus
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Yogyakarta

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Abstract

The effort to increase public health level can be obtained with clean and healthy live behaviors.Dengue Hemorrhagic Fever (DHF) is arisen from lack of knowledge and awareness about environmental health. Many ways can be done to improve controlling behavior of DHF vectors. Forelementary school children, one of them is by playing games. The purpose of this study was toknow the effectiveness of hopscotch and monopoly games as the information media to improvethe control behavior of DHF vectors among elementary school students, by conducting a quasiexperiment with non-equivalent control group design. The study was carried out on May 2018.The study subject was 45 third grade students of the State Elementary School in Karangjati,Bantul. The data was analyzed to test the score differences between pre-test and post test. Paired t-test was used for normally distributed data and Wilcoxon test for the not-normal ones. Theanalysis for testing the mean differences among study groups was one way Anova for normallydistributed data and Kruskal Wallis test for the not-normal ones. All statistic tests were at 95 %significance level. The results shows significant difference between pre-test and post test ofknowledge and attitude measurement of the hopscotch and monopoly groups (p<0,05); and alsosignificant difference between pre-test and post-test of practice of all treatments (p<0,05). Toconclude, the games are only effective to improve knowledge about controlling DHF vectors, andhopscotch game is the most effective media.
Perbedaan Penggunaan Jenis Media Filtrasi Pasir dengan Karbon Aktif terhadap Penurunan Fe (Besi) Air Sumur Gali di Dusun Sidomulyo, Trimulyo, Sleman Dena Kurnia Isradaningtyas; Tuntas Bagyono; Herman Santjoko
Sanitasi: Jurnal Kesehatan Lingkungan Vol. 10 No. 1 (2018): Agustus
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Yogyakarta

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Abstract

Water is the most essential need for people to fulfill their daily needs. Residents in SidomulyoHamlet, of Trimulyo Village, in Sleman District, use dug wells as the primary source of clean water supply. However, the water quality gained is low because of high iron content in it. The studywas aimed to determine the differences between sand and activated carbon as filtration mediafor decreasing Fe concentration, by conducting a “pre-test post-test with control group” designedexperiment with five replications. The study results showed that sand media was able reduce theFe in average of 1.18 mg/l, while with activated carbon media it was 1.27 mg/l, and in the controlgroup it was 0.4 mg/l. The analysis of one way anova test at 95 % confidence level obtained pvalue <0,001, which means that the differences is significant. To conclude, to decrease the Fecontent in Sidomulyo Hamlet, the well water can be processed by filtration, either with sand oractivated carbon. Nonetheless, activated carbon media is proved more effective.
Model Tempat Sampah Braille dengan Sensor Suara terhadap Ketepatan Memilah Sampah Siswa Tunanetra di SLB Negeri I Bantul Rizki Kurniawan Saputra; Siti Hani Istiqomah; Achmad Husein
Sanitasi: Jurnal Kesehatan Lingkungan Vol. 10 No. 1 (2018): Agustus
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Yogyakarta

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Abstract

Waste management in schools is an effort to make schools comfortable, healthy, and clean; included in special schools. Waste bin with Braille letter and equipped with voice sensor is designed to stimulate and to assist blind students in separating waste accurately by their types withthe help of audio stimulation. The purpose of this study was to determine the utilization of thisinnovative waste bin on students’ accuracy in waste sorting. This study was an experiment withpost-test only control group design, and was taken place in the State Special School I of Bantul,and all students of blind department as the respondent. Because the data obtained did not fulfilled the normality distribution assumption, Man Whitney non-parametric test was used in theanalysis, and the results showed that the brailled and voice sensored waste bin is proven affecting (p=0,011) the students’ accuracy on waste separation according to their types (i.e. plastic,paper, and food scraps).

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