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ANJANI Journal (Medical Science & Healthcare Studies)
Published by Perkumpulan Dosen Muda Bengkulu
ISSN : -     EISSN : 28278704     DOI : https://doi.org/10.37638/anjani.v2i1.510.g477
Core Subject : Health, Science,
Biochemistry, Genetics & Molecular Biology Chemistry Computer Science & IT Decision Sciences, Operations Research & Management Dentistry Energy Health Professions Immunology & microbiology Materials Science & Nanotechnology Medicine & Pharmacology Nursing Public Health Veterinary
ANJANI JOURNAL scientific periodical publication on Medical Science and Healthcare Studies issue as a media for information dissemination of research result for lecturer, researcher and practitioner. The article published in the ANJANI JOURNAL is the authors original work with a broad spectrum of topics. Detailed scopes of articles accepted for submission are The Journals mission is to promote excellence in nursing and a range of disciplines and specialties of allied health professions. It welcomes submissions from international academic and health professionals community. The Journal publishes evidence based articles with solid and sound methodology, clinical application, description of best clinical practices, and discussion of relevant professional issues or perspectives. Articles can be submitted in the form of research articles, reviews, case reports, and letters to the editor or commentaries. The Journals priorities are papers in the fields of nursing, physical therapy, medical laboratory science, environmental health, and medical imaging and radiologic technologies. Relevant articles from other disciplines of allied health professions may be considered for publication.
Arjuna Subject : Profesi Kesehatan - Profesi Kesehatan (Lain-Lain)
Articles 54 Documents
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The Effectiveness Of Health Education About Fever Sequels On Parents' Attitude In Treating Emergency Management Of Fever Sequels In Children Ages 0-3 Years In The Working Area Of The Health Center Seputih Agung, Lampung Regency Middle Of 2022 Agung Budi Setiyawan; Linawati Novikasari; Riska Wandini
ANJANI Journal (Medical Science & Healthcare Studies) Vol 2, No 1 (2022)
Publisher : ANJANI Journal (Medical Science & Healthcare Studies)

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Abstract

Pendahuluan: Hasil dari prasurvey didapat jumla anak balita di Puskesmas Seputih Agung sebanyak 2440 balita, sedangkan pada periode tahun 2021 diketahui sebanyak 69 anak yang datang ke Puskesmas dengan keluhan demam, dan 9 anak demam hingga mengalami kejang.Tujuan: Menganalisis efektivitas pendidikan kesehatan tentang kejang demam terhadap sikap orang tua dalam penanganan kegawatdaruratan kejang demam pada anak usia 0-3 tahun di Wilayah Kerja Puskesmas Seputih Agung Kabupaten Lampung Tengah Tahun 2022. Metode: jenis penelitian kuantitatif, metode Pra  Eksperimental dengan pendekatan One group Pretes-Postes. Jumlah anak usia 0-3 tahun di Puskesmas Seputih Agung sebanyak 2440 balita, pemilihan sampel menggunakan rumus slovin sehingga didapat n = 343,6 sampel dibulatkan menjadi 344. Tehnik sampling pada penelitian ini adalah purposive sampling. Anlisa data univariat dan bivariat Uji t-dependen. Hasil : Rata-rata sikap orang tua dalam menangani anak usia 0-3 tahun yang mengalami kejang demam sebelum diberi pendidikan kesehatan dengan mean 26,94 nilai minimal skor 18 dan maksimal skor 44. Rata-rata sikap orang tua dalam menangani anak usia 0-3 tahun yang mengalami kejang demam sesudah diberi pendidikan kesehatan dengan mean 52,37 nilai minimal skor 29 dan maksimal skor 62.  Hasil analisa data bivariat menggunakan uji wilcoxon  didapat nilai p-value 0,000 0,05 maka dapat ditarik kesimpulan bahwa terdapat efektivitas pendidikan kesehatan tentang kejang demam terhadap sikap orang tua dalam penanganan kegawatdaruratan kejang demam pada anak usia 0-3 tahun di Wilayah Kerja Puskesmas Seputih Agung Kabupaten Lampung Tengah Tahun 2022. Saran : Kepada masyarakat dan pemerintah setempat agar dapat  bekerjasama dengan pihak puskesmas setempat untuk mengadakan penyuluhan terkait tanda gejala, penyebab kejang demam yang dapat dicegah sejak dini. ABSTRACTIntroduction: The results of the pre-survey obtained that the number of children under five at the Seputih Agung Health Center was 2440 toddlers, while in the 2021 period it was known that 69 children came to the Puskesmas with complaints of fever, and 9 children had fever and had seizures. Objective: To analyze the effectiveness of health education about febrile seizures on the attitudes of parents in handling emergency febrile seizures in children aged 0-3 years in the Work Area of the Seputih Agung Health Center, Central Lampung Regency in 2022. Methods: quantitative research, Pre-Experimental method with One group Pretest-Postest approach. The number of children aged 0-3 years at the Seputih Agung Health Center was 2440 toddlers, the sample selection used the slovin formula so that n = 343.6 samples were rounded to 344. The sampling technique in this study was purposive sampling. Univariate and bivariate data analysis. T-dependent test. Results: The average attitude of parents in dealing with children aged 0-3 years who had febrile seizures before being given health education with a mean of 26.94 a minimum score of 18 and a maximum score of 44. The average attitude of parents in dealing with children aged 0- 3 years who had febrile seizures after being given health education with a mean of 52.37, a minimum score of 29 and a maximum score of 62. The results of bivariate data analysis using the Wilcoxon test obtained a p-value of 0.000 0.05, so it can be concluded that there is an effectiveness of health education about febrile seizures on parents' attitudes in handling emergency febrile seizures in children aged 0-3 years in the Work Area of the Seputih Agung Health Center, Central Lampung Regency in 2022. Suggestion: To the community and local government in order to cooperate with the local health center to conduct counseling related to the signs and symptoms, causes of febrile seizures that can be prevented from an early age.
The Relationship between Demographic Characteristics and Patient Compliance Undergoing Tuberculosis (Tbc) Treatment at the Bintuhan Health Center, Kaur Regency, Bengkulu Province Riana Versita; Nova Yustisia; Suci Rachmawati; Cendy Felya Nengsih
ANJANI Journal (Medical Science & Healthcare Studies) Vol 1, No 2 (2021)
Publisher : Perkumpulan Dosen Muda Bengkulu

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37638/anjani.v1i2.444

Abstract

Tuberculosis (TB) is an infectious disease caused by the Mycobacterium tuberculosis bacteria. Adherence to long-term TB treatment is key to controlling tuberculosis. Non-compliance is a serious problem that often occurs which causes the therapeutic goals not to be achieved. This study aims to measure the level of patient compliance with the use of anti-TB drugs. This research was conducted at the Bintuhan Health Center, Kaur Regency. This research is observational by using descriptive method and total sampling technique . The data collection on characteristic and patients compliance was made through  a questionnaire. The data obtained were recapitulated and processed using the Chie Square SPSS 24 method in tabular form and presented in percentage form.The results showed that the relationship between gender P-value = 0.01, occupation P value = 0.065, education level p value = 0.330, on the level of compliance, where gender has a relationship with compliance p = 0.01 0.05 Ho rejected and Ha accepted, while the relationship between work p = 0.065 and education p = 0.330 on compliance tended to have no effect.
ANALYSIS OF PARENTING PATTERNS WITH PICKY EATER BEHAVIOR IN PRESCHOOL CHILDREN Susani Hayati; Husna Farianti Amran
ANJANI Journal (Medical Science & Healthcare Studies) Vol 2, No 1 (2022)
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Abstract

Latar belakang:   Picky eater adalah perilaku dalam memilih-milih makanan dengan terbatasnya jumlah makanan, tidak memiliki keinginan mencoba makanan baru, menghindari beberapa jenis makanan dan memiliki pilihan makanan tertentu. Dampak kesulitan makan termasuk picky eater ini akan mempengaruhi asupan gizi yang mempengaruhi beberapa hal antara lain kekurangan gizi, menurunkan daya ketahanan anak, kegagalan pertumbuhan dan perkembangan anak sehingga meningkatkan resiko angka kesakitan. Untuk mengetahui hubungan Pola Asuh Orang Tua Dengan Perilaku Picky Eater Pada Anak PrasekolahMetode: Jenis penelitian ini adalah penelitian kuantitatif, dengan menggunakan metode pendekatan cross sectional. Populasi dalam penelitian ini adalah seluruh orang tua yang ada di TK Aisiyah 7 Pekanbaru sebanyak 48 orang. Instrument penelitian menggunakan Kuesioner PSQ dan CEBQ. Pengumpulan data dilakukan dari bulan februari hingga April 2022Hasil dan Pembahasan: Berdasarkan hasil penelitian yang telah dilakukan di TK AISIYAH 7 Pekanbaru tentang hubungan pola asuh orang tua dengan perilaku picky eater pada anak usia prasekolah dapat di simpulkan bahwa, Sebagian besar orang tua di TK Aisyiah 7 pekanbaru menerapkan pola asuh permisif. Sebagian anak dijumpai berperilaku  picky eater  di TK Aisiyah 7 Pekanbaru. Hasil perhitungan p-value 0,029 lebih kecil dari dari nilai α (α=0,05) artinya terdapat hubungan pola asuh orang tua dengan perilaku picky eater pada anak prasekolah.Kesimpulan : Ada hubungan pola asuh orang tua dengan perilaku picky eater pada anak prasekolah. ABSTRACTBackground: Picky eater is a picky eating behavior with a limited amount of food, not having the desire to try new foods, avoiding certain types of food and having certain food choices. The impact of eating difficulties, including picky eaters, will affect nutritional intake which affects several things, including malnutrition, reducing children's resilience, failure to grow and develop children, thereby increasing the risk of morbidity. To find out the relationship between Parenting Patterns and Picky Eater Behavior in Preschool ChildrenMethods: This type of research is quantitative research, using a cross sectional a(Saidah et al., 2020)pproach. The population in this study were all parents in TK Aisiyah 7 Pekanbaru as many as 48 people. The research instrument used the PSQ and CEBQ Questionnaires. Data collection was carried out from February to April 2022Results and discussion: Based on the results of research conducted at TK AISIYAH 7 Pekanbaru regarding the relationship between parenting patterns and picky eater behavior in preschool age children, it can be concluded that, most parents at TK Aisyiah 7 Pekanbaru apply permissive parenting. Some of the children were found to be picky eaters at Aisiyah 7 Kindergarten, Pekanbaru. The result of the calculation of p-value 0.029 is smaller than the value of (α = 0.05) meaning that there is a relationship between parenting patterns and picky eater behavior in preschool childrenConclusion: There is a relationship between parenting and picky eater behavior in preschool children.
Relationship between Coloring Play Therapy and Anxiety in Children during Hospitalization in the Melati Room, Sobirin Hospital, Kabupaten Musi Rawas Maskur Hidayat; Yeni Eliyanti; Novega Novega
ANJANI Journal (Medical Science & Healthcare Studies) Vol 1, No 1 (2021)
Publisher : Perkumpulan Dosen Muda Bengkulu

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (51.353 KB) | DOI: 10.37638/anjani.v1i1.322

Abstract

The way to overcome anxiety caused by hospitalization is by playing with drawing and coloring pictures. The problem with research is that there are still children who feel anxious when they are treated. The purpose of this research is to know the relationship between Coloring Play Therapy and Anxiety in Children During Hospitality in The Jasmine Room Sobirin Hospital, Musi Rawas District. This type of research is cross-sectional study. The population was 1,050 people and the study sample was 91 children. The type of data used in research is to use primary and secondary data. Data analysis in this study used univariate and bivariate data analysis with the statistical method of chi square test at a significance level of 0.05. The results of this study were the majority of respondents (55.8%) who did not play coloring therapy in The Jasmine Room Sobirin Hospital, Musi Rawas District. Most of the respondents (61.6%) were worried about children when they were hospitalized in The Jasmine Room Sobirin Hospital, Musi Rawas District. Statistical test results obtained ρ = 0.0050 (ρ α 0.05), this shows that there is a relationship between coloring therapy and anxiety in children when hospitalized in The Jasmine Room Sobirin Hospital, Musi Rawas District. Researchers suggest that play therapy (drawing, coloring) can be used as an alternative therapeutic approach to reduce anxiety in children undergoing hospitalization.
Salmonella Typhi Bacteria Sensitivity Test To Green Grape (Vitis Vinifera L) Leaf Extract Eka Nurdianty Anwar; Nita Anggreani
ANJANI Journal (Medical Science & Healthcare Studies) Vol 1, No 2 (2021)
Publisher : Perkumpulan Dosen Muda Bengkulu

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (990.883 KB) | DOI: 10.37638/anjani.v1i2.457

Abstract

Salmonella typhi bacterial infection that causes typhoid fever is one of the highest cases for health, especially in Indonesia. It is necessary to find an alternative treatment using natural ingredients that contain antibacterial to overcome this. The flavonoid content in Green Grape leaves functions as an antibacterial. This study aims to determine the sensitivity of Salmonella typhi bacteria to leaf extract of Green Grape (Vitis vinifera L). The sampling technique was purposive sampling, and the research method was experimental. The concentration of green grape leaf extract made varied from 20%, 40%, 60%, 80% and 100%. The results showed that the inhibition zones formed according to the green grape leaf extract variation were 0 mm, respectively; 2.3mm; 7.5mm; 8mm; and 8.6 mm. The inhibition zone produced by the positive control (+) Ciprofloxacin was 27 mm, while the negative control (-) distilled water produced an inhibition zone of 0 mm. Conclusion : These results concluded that the bacteria Salmonella typhi was resistant to green grape leaf extract.
THE RELATIONSHIP OF KNOWLEDGE OF POST PARTUM MOTHERS ON BREASTFEEDING TECHNIQUES WITH THE OCCUPATION OF BREAST MILK DAMS IN THE WORK AREA OF THE HEALTH CENTER, BUILDING AJI, TULANG BAWANG REGENCY Neneng Siti Lathifah; Rosmiyati Rosmiyati; Fijri Rachmawati
ANJANI Journal (Medical Science & Healthcare Studies) Vol 2, No 1 (2022)
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Abstract

The local health office managed to collect data on postpartum women, including postpartum women, including 3000 physiological postpartum women, and postpartum women with problems, including 60 postpartum women who experienced uterine atony, 445 people. experienced breast milk dams, 4112 postpartum women experienced bleeding, 150 postpartum women experienced uterine involution, 100 postpartum women experienced dizziness, 25 postpartum women experienced an increase in body temperature and 266 postpartum women experienced mastitis. Based on the data from the Preliminary Study that I did at BPM Diana Ariyanti, I got data for the period May - August 2020, it was found that there were 19 postpartum mothers who experienced breast milk dams and for the period September - December 2020, 32 postpartum mothers received and who experienced breast milk dams. as many as 21 breastfed people. The purpose of this study is to determine the relationship between postpartum mother's knowledge about breastfeeding techniques and the occurrence of breast milk dams in the Working Area of the Aji Building Health Center, Tulang Bawang Regency in 2021.This type of research is quantitative. This type of research is descriptive correlation with the aim of knowing the relationship between one variable and another by using a cross sectional design. In this study, the number of samples to be taken were 32 respondents from postpartum mothers, total population technique. Analysis of univariate and bivariate data using chi square.good knowledge as many as 14 people (43.8%), and poor knowledge as many as 18 (56.2%). 15 respondents (46.9%) did not experience breast milk dam, and 17 respondents (53.1%) had breast milk dam. The results of the study obtained a p-value of 0.005 (0.05), which means that there is a relationship between postpartum mother's knowledge about breastfeeding techniques and the occurrence of breast milk dams in the Working Area of the Puskesmas Gedung Aji, Tulang Bawang Regency in 2021, with an Odds Ratio of 12.833 which means that the respondents' knowledge is not good. will be 13 times at risk of experiencing breast milk dam. It is hoped that the results of this study can be used as input for and improvement of programs related to the implementation of prevention of breast milk dams in their respective Puskesmas Working Areas. In addition, increasing exposure can also be done by presenting PPT or leaflets related to the handling and prevention of breast milk dams
The Effect of Breath Relaxation Techniques on the Reduction of Pain Scale in Post Operating Laparatomic Patients in Space Al-Insan Room Hospital Linggau Lubuk City Yati Rosmiati
ANJANI Journal (Medical Science & Healthcare Studies) Vol 1, No 1 (2021)
Publisher : Perkumpulan Dosen Muda Bengkulu

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (35.516 KB) | DOI: 10.37638/anjani.v1i1.328

Abstract

Laparatomy is a surgical procedure that involves an incision in the abdominal wall into the abdominal cavity. Relaxation techniques are independent nursing interventions to reduce pain intensity, relaxation techniques provide individuals with self-control when pain occurs and can be used when someone is healthy or sick (Smlezer, 2012). The research problem is that there are still many postoperative laparotomy patients who complain of pain. The aim of the study is to influence the deep breath relaxation technique on reducing the pain scale of post-laparotomy postoperative patients in the Al-Insan Room, Siti Aisyah Hospital, Lubuk Linggau City. This study used a research method using a pre-experimental design with a research design (pre test and post test one group desaign) (Arikunto, 2010). Sampling with accidental sampling large sample of 12 people with characteristics that are close to. Data were analyzed univariately and bivariately displayed in the form of a frequency distribution table using the Shapiro Wilk normality test and statistical paired sample t test. The results of the study the average pain scale before 5.25 and after taking breath relaxation measures in the pain scale score of 3.67. The results of the Shapiro Wilk test p value 0.05 and the paried statistical test sample t test p value 0.000. Conclusion: Anxiety data before and after data therapy is normally distributed and there is an effect of deep breath relaxation techniques on reducing the pain scale in postoperative Laparatomy patients in the Al-Insan Room, Siti Aisyah Hospital, Lubuk Linggau City. The results of this study are expected to be used as motivation to maintain and improve health services as a whole, especially regarding pain intensity management using non-pharmacological techniques, namely deep breath relaxation techniques. It is hoped that it can increase knowledge and insight for nurses, as well as patient and family satisfaction in distraction techniques on pain intensity in postoperative patients.
Efektivitas Video Menstrual Hygiene Terhadap Perilaku Personal Hygiene Menstruasi Pada Remaja Susani Hayati; Dona Martilova
ANJANI Journal (Medical Science & Healthcare Studies) Vol 2, No 2 (2022)
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Abstract

Latar belakang: Personal hygiene yang kurang baik dapat menimbulkan masalah seperti keputihan, iritasi kulit genital, alergi, peradangan, infeksi saluran kemih, hal tersebut berkaitan dengan saluran kemih bawah wanita lebih pendek. Manajemen menstruasi mengacu pada cara perempuan tetap bersih dan sehat saat periode menstruasi, bagaimana memperoleh, menggunakan, dan membuang pembalut, fasilitas, pendidikan, akses bimbingan dan konseling, serta batasan-batasan dari mitos budaya. Salah satu upaya yang dapat dilakukan dalam meningkatkan perilaku remaja putri adalah dengan memberikan pendidikan kesehatan melalui media video edukasi.Tujuan: Untuk mengetahui Pengaruh Video Menstrual Hygiene terhadap Personal Hygiene Menstruasi pada Remaja.Metode: Desain penelitian menggunakan metode quasy eksperimen dengan Pre and Post test without control. Penelitian ini dilakukan di SMPN 03 Pekanbaru pada  tanggal 21 Juni 2022 dengan jumlah sampel 48 orang seluruh remaja putri kelas VII. Metode pengambilan sampel adalah total sampling dengan menggunakan instrument penelitian kuesioner. Analisis yang digunakan adalah analisis univariat dan bivariat dengan uji statistik menggunakan dependent t-test.Hasil: Hasil uji statistik menunjukkan nilai p value sebesar 0,000 (0,05), dengan demikian H0 ditolak dan Ha diterima artinya Ada Pengaruh video menstrual hygiene terhadap perilaku personal hygiene menstruasi pada remaja. Kesimpulan Terdapat hubungan perilaku personal hygiene menstruasi setelah diberikan edukasi dengan media video hygiene menstruasi Saran Diharapkan hasil penelitian ini dapat dikembangkan untuk penelitian selanjutnya, dengan menambahkan variabel lain yang dimungkinkan memiliki pengaruh terhadap personal hygiene saat menstruasiKata Kunci :Menstruasi, personal hygiene, video menstrual hygiene Background : Poor personal hygiene can cause problems such as vaginal discharge, genital skin irritation, allergies, inflammation, urinary tract infections, these are related to the shorter female lower urinary tract. Menstrual management refers to how women stay clean and healthy during their menstrual periods, how to obtain, use and dispose of sanitary pads, facilities, education, access to guidance and counseling, and the limitations of cultural myths. One of the efforts that can be made to improve the behavior of young women is to provide health education through educational video media.Purpose: To find out the Effect of Menstrual Hygiene Videos on Menstrual Personal Hygiene in Adolescents.Methods: The research design uses a quasy experimental method with Pre and Post test without control. This research was conducted at SMPN 03 Pekanbaru on June 21 2022 with a total sample of 48 students, all class VII girls. The sampling method is total sampling using a questionnaire research instrument. The analysis used was univariate and bivariate analysis with statistical tests using the dependent t-test.Results: The results of the statistical test showed a p value of 0.000 (0.05), thus H0 was rejected and Ha was accepted meaning that there is an effect of menstrual hygiene videos on personal menstrual hygiene behavior in adolescents.Conclusion:There is a relationship between personal menstrual hygiene behavior after being given education with menstrual hygiene video mediaKeywords :Menstrual hygiene videos, personal menstrual hygiene
Faktor-Faktor Yang Mempengaruhi Penggunaan Kartu Kotak Kontrol Minum Tablet Tambah Darah Pada Ibu Hamil Risma Ayu Perdana; Neneng Siti Lathifah; Ana Mariza; zarma Zarma
ANJANI Journal (Medical Science & Healthcare Studies) Vol 2, No 2 (2022)
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Abstract

Pendahuluan Anemia yang paling sering dijumpai dalam kehamilan adalah anemia akibat kekurangan zat besi. Anemia dalam kehamilan di Indonesia ditetapkan dengan kadar HB 11 gr % pada TM I dan TM III atau HB , 10,5 gr % pd TM II. Hal ini disebabkan karena pada sekitar TM II (Usia kehamilan 24-30 minggu) terjadi hemodilusi. Secara nasional berdasarkan Profil Kesehatan Indonesia persentase ibu hamil yang mendapat Tablet Tambah Darah (TTD) 90 tablet pada tahun 2014 sebesar 85,1%, tahun 2015 mengalami penurunan menjadi 53,1% dan pada tahun 2016 meningkat menjadi 85,17%. Data Dinas Kesehatan Kota Bandar Lampung Tahun 2019 jumlah ibu hamil resti sebanyak 19896 orang yang mengalami anemia sebanyak 4413 orang (22,18 %). Tujuan penelitian ini diketahui faktor-faktor yang mempengaruhi penggunaan kartu kotak kontrol minum TTD pada ibu hamil.Jenis penelitian kuantitatif, rancangan penelitian diskriptif korelasi dengan pendekatan cross sectional. Metode Sampel penelitian ini adalah  ibu hamil TM III yang telah mendapatkan tablet tambah darah (TTD) sebanyak 48 orang. Teknik sampling total sampling, analisa data univariat dan bivariat menggunakan chi square. Hasil dan pembahasan dari 48 responden, diketahui paritas terbanyak adalah primipara sebanyak 34 responden (77,1%) dukungan keluarga mendukung 25 responden (52,1%), dukungan tenaga mendukung 27 responden (56,3%), pengetahuan baik 29 responden (60,4%) dan  kepatuhan konsumsi tablet Fe menggunakan kartu kotak kontrol patuh 29 respond(60,4%). Nilai p-value 0,000 (α0.05) yang artinya terdapat hubungan paritas dengan penggunaan kartu kotak kontrol minum TTD. Nilai p-value 0,000 (α0.05) yang artinya terdapat hubungan dukungan suami dengan penggunaan kartu kotak kontrol minum TTD. Nilai p-value 0,013 (α0.05) yang artinya terdapat hubungan dukungan tenaga kesehatan dengan penggunaan kartu kotak kontrol minum TTD. Kesimpulan Nilai p-value 0,016 (α0.05) yang artinya terdapat hubungan pengetahuan dengan penggunaan kartu kotak kontrol minum TTD. Disarankan kepada ibu hamil untuk menggunakan kartu kotak kontrol sebagai pengingat dalam mengkonsumsi tablet FE.Kata Kunci :Paritas, Dukungan Keluarga, Dukungan Tenaga, Pengetahuan, Kartu Kotak KontrolIntroduction The most common anemia in pregnancy is iron deficiency anemia. Anemia in pregnancy in Indonesia is determined by HB levels 11 g% in TM I and TM III or HB, 10.5 g% in TM II. This is because around TM II (gestational age 24-30 weeks) hemodilution occurs. Nationally, based on the Indonesian Health Profile, the percentage of pregnant women who received 90 tablets of Blood Supplementation Tablets (TTD) in 2014 was 85.1%, in 2015 decreased to 53.1% and in 2016 increased to 85.17%. Data from the Bandar Lampung City Health Office in 2019 the number of pregnant women resti as many as 19896 people who experience anemia as many as 4413 people (22.18%). The purpose of this study is to know the factors that influence the use of the TTD drinking control box card in pregnant women.Methods This type of research is quantitative, descriptive correlation research design with cross sectional approach. The sample of this study was pregnant women TM III who had received blood-added tablets (TTD) as many as 48 people. Sampling technique is total sampling, univariate and bivariate data analysis using chi square. Result and Discussion From 48 respondents, it is known that the highest parity is primipara as many as 34 respondents (77.1%) family support supports 25 respondents (52.1%), staff support supports 27 respondents (56.3%), good knowledge 29 respondents (60.4 %) and adherence to consumption of Fe tablets using the control box card complied with 29 respondents (60.4%). The p-value is 0.000 (α0.05), which means that there is a parity relationship with the use of the TTD drinking control box card. The p-value is 0.000 (α0.05), which means that there is a relationship between husband's support and the use of the TTD drinking control box card. The p-value is 0.013 (α0.05), which means that there is a relationship between the support of health workers and the use of the TTD drinking control box card. Conclusion  The p-value is 0.016 (α0.05), which means that there is a relationship between knowledge and the use of the TTD drinking control box card. It is recommended for pregnant women to use the control box card as a reminder to consume FE tablets.Parity, Family Support, Personnel Support, Knowledge, Control Box Card 
Faktor- Faktor Yang Berhubungan Dengan Terjadinya Dismenorea Primer Guardiany Juliana Lubis; Ike Ate Yuviska; Susilawati Susilawati
ANJANI Journal (Medical Science & Healthcare Studies) Vol 2, No 2 (2022)
Publisher : ANJANI Journal (Medical Science & Healthcare Studies)

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Abstract

Latar Belakang: Dismenorea adalah nyeri sewaktu haid, Prevalensi wanita yang mengalami dismenorea di Indonesia diperkirakan 55%. Prevalensi dismenorea mencapai 59,7%. Dari mereka yang mengeluh nyeri, 12% berat, 37% sedang, dan 49% ringan. di kota Bandar Lampung  dismenorea dialami wanita, yaitu sebesar 64,9%.Tujuan: Mengetahui Faktor- Faktor yang Berhubungan Dengan Terjadinya Desminorea Primer  pada Remaja Putri di Madrasah Aliyah Darul Ma'arif Natar Lampung Selatan Tahun 2020.Metode: Jenis penelitian kuantitatif pendekatan cros sectional. Penelitian telah dilakukan bulan Agustus. populasi 195 sampel sebanyak 132. Pengambilan sampel secara purposive sampling. variabel independen  adalah stres, status gizi, usia menarche dan penyakit menahun. Variabel dependen adalah dismenore. Pengumpulan data dengan kuesioner. Dengan menggunakan analisa univariat dan bivariate (Chi Square).Hasil: Hasil penelitian diketahui distribusi frekuensi dismenorea primer  sebanyak  71 (53,8%) pada Remaja,  Stres sebanyak  68 (51,5%), status gizi sebanyak 74 (56,1%) baik, usia menarce ≤ 12 tahun sebanyak 73 (55,3%), Penyakit menahun tidak ada sebanyak 115 (87,1%)  dan Putri di Madrasah Aliyah Darul Ma'arif Natar Lampung Selatan Tahun 2020. Ada Hubungan  stres  (p-value = 15,4; OR ), Ada Hubungan  status gizi (p-value = 0,001; OR 3,5 ), usia menarche   (p-value = 0,000; OR 4,3 ) dan hubungan  penyakit menahun  (p-value = 0,005; OR 7,9 ) dengan kejadian dismenorea primer.Kesimpulan: Terdapat  Hubungan  stress, status gizi, usia menarche   dan penyakit dengan kejadian dismenorea  pada Remaja Putri di Madrasah Aliyah Darul Ma'arif Natar Lampung Selatan Tahun 2020.Saran: Remaja putri untuk melakukan olahraga yang rutin minimal 3 kali seminggu seperti lari, jogging, bersepeda, berenang dan olahraga lainnya untuk meningkatkan hormon endorphinKata Kunci :Desminorea, Penyakit menahun, Remaja, Status gizi, Usia menarce Background: Dysmenorrhea is a pain during period, the prevalence of women who get dysmenorrhea in Indonesia about 55%. The prevalence of dysmenorrhea reaches 59.7%. Of those who complain the pain, 12% severe, 37% medium, and 49% mild. In the city of Bandar Lampung, women experience dysmenorrhea, which is 64.9%.Pourpuse: The aim is to know the factors associated with the occurrence of primary dysmenorrhea female adolescents at Madrasah Aliyah Darul Ma'arif Natar, South Lampung in 2020.Metods:  Quantitative research with cross sectional approach The research was conducted in August. population 195 samples of 132. Sampling was purposive sampling. While the objects in this study were dysmenorrhea, stress, nutritional status, age of menarche and chronic disease. Data collection by questionnaire. By using univariate and bivariate analysis (Chi Square).Result: The results showed that the frequency distribution of dysmenorrhea was 71 (53.8%) in adolescents, stress was 68 (51.5%), nutritional status was 74 (56.1%) good, age of menarce ≤ 12 years was 73 (55.3 %), There are no chronic diseases as many as 115 (87.1%) and girls at Madrasah Aliyah Darul Ma'arif Natar, South Lampung in 2020. There is a relationship with stress (p-value = 15.4; OR), there is a relationship between nutritional status ( p-value = 0.001; OR 3.5), age of menarche (p-value = 0.000; OR 4.3) and the relationship of chronic disease (p-value = 0.005; OR 7.9) with the incidence of dysmenorrhea primary.Conclusion: There is a relationship with stress (p-value = 15.4; OR), there is a relationship between nutritional status ( p-value = 0.001; OR 3.5), age of menarche (p-value = 0.000; OR 4.3) and the relationship of chronic disease (p-value = 0.005; OR 7.9) with the incidence of dysmenorrhea primary in young women in Madrasah Aliyah Darul Ma'arif Natar Lampung Selatan in 2020.Suggestion: It is recommended that young women do routine sports at least 3 times a week such as running, jogging, cycling, swimming and other sports to increase endorphin hormonesKeywords :Adolescence,Age of menarce Dysmenorrhea, Chronic disease, Nutritional status

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