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ANJANI Journal (Medical Science & Healthcare Studies)
Published by Perkumpulan Dosen Muda Bengkulu
ISSN : -     EISSN : 28278704     DOI : https://doi.org/10.37638/anjani.v2i1.510.g477
Core Subject : Health, Science,
Biochemistry, Genetics & Molecular Biology Chemistry Computer Science & IT Decision Sciences, Operations Research & Management Dentistry Energy Health Professions Immunology & microbiology Materials Science & Nanotechnology Medicine & Pharmacology Nursing Public Health Veterinary
ANJANI JOURNAL scientific periodical publication on Medical Science and Healthcare Studies issue as a media for information dissemination of research result for lecturer, researcher and practitioner. The article published in the ANJANI JOURNAL is the authors original work with a broad spectrum of topics. Detailed scopes of articles accepted for submission are The Journals mission is to promote excellence in nursing and a range of disciplines and specialties of allied health professions. It welcomes submissions from international academic and health professionals community. The Journal publishes evidence based articles with solid and sound methodology, clinical application, description of best clinical practices, and discussion of relevant professional issues or perspectives. Articles can be submitted in the form of research articles, reviews, case reports, and letters to the editor or commentaries. The Journals priorities are papers in the fields of nursing, physical therapy, medical laboratory science, environmental health, and medical imaging and radiologic technologies. Relevant articles from other disciplines of allied health professions may be considered for publication.
Arjuna Subject : Profesi Kesehatan - Profesi Kesehatan (Lain-Lain)
Articles 54 Documents
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Seduhan Bubuk Pala Terhadap Intensitas Mual Muntah Pada Ibu Hamil TM 1 Marwiyah, Siti; Yantina, Yuli; Anggraini, Anggraini; Sunarsih, Sunarsih
ANJANI Journal (Medical Science & Healthcare Studies) Vol 4, No 1 (2024)
Publisher : Perkumpulan Dosen Muda Bengkulu

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37638/anjani.v4i1.1116

Abstract

Background: Nausea and vomiting (emesis gravidarum) are normal in pregnant women but if nausea and vomiting occurs 10 times a day, it can disrupt the balance of nutrition, electrolytes, and can affect the general condition so that if vomiting increases to hyperemesis, it can cause vomiting. resulting in impaired fetal growth. The incidence of emesis gravidarum in pregnant women is 50-90%, while hyperemesis gravidarum reaches 10-15% in Lampung Province from the number of pregnant women who are 182,815 people.Purpose: know the effect of nutmeg powder on the intensity of nausea and vomiting in pregnant women TM 1 at the Independent Midwife Practice (PMB) SitiMarwiyahSidorejo, SekampungUdik District, East Lampung Regency in 2021.Methods: This type of quantitative research is a quasi-experimental approach. The population of this study were all 38 pregnant women with a sample of 30 pregnant women. The object of this research is nausea and vomiting in pregnant women and nutmeg powder. The research was carried out at the Independent Midwife Practice (PMB) SitiMarwiyahSidorejo, SekampungUdik District, East Lampung Regency in June - July 2021. Data collection used questionnaires and observations. Data analysis was univariate and bivariate (t test).The results: showed that the average nausea and vomiting before being given nutmeg steeping was 9.1 while the average nausea and vomiting after being given nutmeg steeping was 6.4.Conclusion: There is an effect of nutmeg powder on the intensity of nausea and vomiting in pregnant women with TM I at the Independent Midwife Practice (PMB) SitiMarwiyahSidorejo, SekampungUdik District, East Lampung Regency in 2021 (P value = 0.000).Suggestions: for health workers can use nutmeg powder therapy as an SOP in reducing nausea and vomiting in pregnant women. Keywords: Pregnant women TM 1, Nausea Vomiting, Nutmeg Powder ABSTRAK Latar Belakang : Mual (nausea) dan muntah (emesis gravidarum) suatu yang normal pada ibu hamil namun jika mual muntah terjadi 10 kali dalam sehari, dapat mengganggu keseimbangan gizi, cairan elektrolit, dan dapat memengaruhi keadaan umum sehingga jika muntah bertambah menjadi hiperemesis dapat mengakibatkan pertumbuhan janin terganggu.. Angka kejadian emesis gravidarum pada wanita hamil yaitu 50- 90%, sedangkan hiperemesis gravidarum mencapai 10 - 15% di Provinsi Lampung dari jumlah ibu hamil yang ada yaitu sebanyak 182.815 orang.Tujuan penelitian: Mengetahui pengaruh bubuk pala terhadap intensitas mual muntah pada ibu hamil TM 1 di Praktek Mandiri Bidan (PMB) Siti Marwiyah Sidorejo Kecamatan Sekampung Udik Kabupaten Lampung Timur tahun 2021.Metode: Jenis penelitian kuantitatif pendekatan quasi esksperiment. Populasi penelitian ini adalah seluruh ibu hamil berjumlah 38 ibu dengan sampel sebanyak sampel sebanyak 30 ibu hamil. Objek penelitian ini adalah mual muntah pada ibu hamil dan bubuk pala. Penelitian telah dilaksanakan di Praktek Mandiri Bidan (PMB) Siti Marwiyah Sidorejo Kecamatan Sekampung Udik Kabupaten Lampung Timur pada bulan Juni - Juli 2021. Pengumpulan data menggunakan kuesioner dan observasi. Analisi data secara univariat dan bivariat (uji t).Hasil penelitian: diketahui rata-rata mual muntah sebelum diberikan diberikan seduhan pala adalah 9,1sedangkan rata-rata mual muntah setelah diberikan seduhan pala adalah 6,4.Kesimpulan : Ada pengaruh bubuk pala terhadap intensitas mual muntah pada ibu hamilTM I di Praktek Mandiri Bidan (PMB) Siti Marwiyah Sidorejo Kecamatan Sekampung Udik Kabupaten Lampung Timur tahun 2021 (P value = 0,000).Saran pada tenaga kesehatan dapat menggunakan terapi bubuk pala sebagai SOP dalam pengurangan mual muntah pada ibu hamil. Kata Kunci : Ibu Hamil TM 1, Mual Muntah, Bubuk Pala 
Unveiling the Distinctive Traits of Aedes aegypti and Aedes albopictus Mosquito Larvae: A Remarkable Entomological Exploration for dengue fever Astuti, Aldiana; Rolanda, Rolanda
ANJANI Journal (Medical Science & Healthcare Studies) Vol 3, No 2 (2023)
Publisher : Perkumpulan Dosen Muda Bengkulu

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37638/anjani.v3i2.976

Abstract

ABSTRAKPendahuluan: Penyakit Demam Berdarah Dengue (DBD) merupakan ancaman global yang disebabkan oleh virus yang ditularkan melalui gigitan nyamuk Aedes aegypti dan Aedes albopictus. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mendalami karakteristik larva kedua jenis nyamuk tersebut melalui pendekatan entomologi, dengan tujuan memahami pola perindukan dan perilaku habitatnya. Metode: Penelitian ini mengadopsi pendekatan eksploratif entomologi dengan teknik pengambilan sampel larva menggunakan metode simple random sampling. Fokus utama penelitian adalah pada identifikasi ciri khas larva Aedes aegypti dan Aedes albopictus serta distribusi perindukannya di area penelitian. Hasil: Hasil penelitian mengungkapkan ciri khas larva Aedes aegypti dan Aedes albopictus yang mencolok, dengan perbedaan dalam pola perindukan dan prevalensi di berbagai lingkungan. Larva Aedes aegypti cenderung mendominasi di ruangan, sementara larva Aedes albopictus lebih sering ditemukan di luar ruangan. Temuan ini memberikan wawasan mendalam mengenai adaptasi kedua jenis nyamuk terhadap lingkungan sekitarnya. Kesimpulan: Eksplorasi entomologi ini memberikan pemahaman yang lebih mendalam mengenai ciri khas larva Aedes aegypti dan Aedes albopictus, serta distribusi perindukannya di lingkungan sekitar. Penelitian ini memberikan dasar untuk pengembangan strategi pengendalian vektor yang lebih efektif dalam upaya pencegahan Demam Berdarah Dengue. Hasil ini diharapkan dapat menjadi landasan bagi intervensi yang tepat dan berkelanjutan untuk mengurangi risiko penularan DBD. ABSTRACTIntroduction: Dengue Hemorrhagic Fever (DHF) is a global threat caused by viruses transmitted through the bites of Aedes aegypti and Aedes albopictus mosquitoes. This research aims to delve into the characteristics of larvae of both mosquito species through an entomological approach, with the goal of understanding their breeding patterns and habitat behavior. Methodology: The study adopts an exploratory entomological approach with larval sampling using the simple random sampling method. The primary focus of the research is on identifying the distinctive features of Aedes aegypti and Aedes albopictus larvae, as well as their distribution of breeding sites within the study area. Results: The research reveals striking characteristics of Aedes aegypti and Aedes albopictus larvae, showing differences in breeding patterns and prevalence across various environments. Aedes aegypti larvae tend to dominate indoor locations, while Aedes albopictus larvae are more commonly found in outdoor settings. These findings provide profound insights into the adaptation of both mosquito species to their surrounding environments. Conclusion: This entomological exploration offers a deeper understanding of the distinctive characteristics of Aedes aegypti and Aedes albopictus larvae, along with the distribution of their breeding sites in the surrounding environment. The research provides a foundation for the development of more effective vector control strategies in the effort to prevent Dengue Hemorrhagic Fever. These results are expected to serve as a basis for appropriate and sustainable interventions to reduce the risk of Dengue transmission.
SCREENING OF SKIN DISORDERS IN STUDENTS OF MTS PONDOK PESANTREN HARSALLAKUM KOTA BENGKULU Anwar, Eka Nurdianty; Arifin, Ismail; Bahar, Mardiyansyah
ANJANI Journal (Medical Science & Healthcare Studies) Vol 4, No 2 (2024)
Publisher : Perkumpulan Dosen Muda Bengkulu

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37638/anjani.v4i2.1508

Abstract

Intoduction: Boarding school as an educational environment with a large number of students is often a place that is vulnerable to various skin health problems, one of which is scabies. Health aspects in boarding schools still require attention from various related parties, including access to health services, healthy behavior, and environmental hygiene. This study aims to provide an overview of the results of the examination of skin disorders in Madrasah Tsanawiyah (MTS) students at Harsallakum Islamic Boarding School, Bengkulu City, related to scabies disease. Method: This study used a survey approach by collecting data through interviews and physical examination of students of MTS Pondok Pesantren Harsallakum, Bengkulu City. Counseling and education on the prevention of scabies was conducted to increase awareness about sanitation and healthy behavior in the boarding school environment. Result and Discussion: Serological test results showed that the prevalence of toxoplasmosis infection was 58%. Chronic toxoplasmosis infection of 62% occurred in owners with poor hygiene of drums and 91% occurred in owners with poor personal hygiene. Conclusion: Further studies can be conducted to identify other risk factors and develop a more comprehensive health program in the boarding school environment to improve the health status and welfare of the students.
HUBUNGAN AKTIVITAS FISIK DAN GAYA HIDUP DENGAN KEJADIAN DIABETES MELITUS DI WILAYAH KERJA X KOTA BENGKULU Nurlindawatai, Nurlindawatai; Puspita, Tari
ANJANI Journal (Medical Science & Healthcare Studies) Vol 4, No 2 (2024)
Publisher : Perkumpulan Dosen Muda Bengkulu

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37638/anjani.v4i2.1521

Abstract

Intoduction: Type 2 diabetes mellitus is the most common type of diabetes found. Approximately 9.7 million women in America have diabetes. Indonesia is ranked 6th in the incidence of diabetes mellitus in the world. Type 2 diabetes mellitus is often also called lifestyle diabetes because the causes are apart from hereditary factors, environmental factors including physical activity, and lifestyle are also causes of diabetes mellitus. To analyze the factors causing type 2 diabetes mellitus in women of reproductive age. The research was conducted using qualitative methods, which produced descriptive data in the form of written interviews with informants. The informants in this study were 10 women aged 30 – 65 years who lived in the work area of Puskesmas X. Conclusion: The results of this study are that there is a relationship between physical activity and lifestyle and the incidence of diabetes mellitus.

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