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JUMANTIK (Jurnal Ilmiah Penelitian Kesehatan)

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Published by Universitas Islam Negeri Sumatera Utara

ISSN : 25482173 EISSN : 2580281X DOI : 10.30829

Core Subject : Health, Social,

Environmental Science Health Professions Nursing Public Health

JUMANTIK (Scientific Journal of Health Research), was first published in November 2016 by the Faculty of Public Health, State Islamic University of Sumatera Utara Medan (FKM UIN SU). JUMANTIK is a collection of original articles in the form of health research results or a review of health research results, which have never been published. The context and scope of JUMANTIK include the field of public health problems: occupational safety health, behavior and health promotion, environmental health, nutrition, epidemiology, biostatistics, reproductive health and health administration and policy which are integrated with religious, psychological, social, cultural, or legal aspect. Articles are written in Indonesian and abstract in English, through a review process by a team of reviewers

Arjuna Subject : Kedokteran - Kesehatan Masyarakat, Kesehatan Lingkungan dan Pekerjaan

Articles 10 Documents

Search results for , issue "Vol 4, No 1 (2019): Mei 2019" : 10 Documents clear

HUBUNGAN PERSEPSI TENTANG KAWASAN TANPA ROKOK (KTR) DENGAN PERILAKU MEROKOK PEGAWAI DI DINAS KESEHATAN KOTA TEBING TINGGI TAHUN 2018 Khairatunnisa Khairatunnisa; Indra Fachrizal
JUMANTIK (Jurnal Ilmiah Penelitian Kesehatan) Vol 4, No 1 (2019): Mei 2019
Publisher : Prodi Kesehatan Masyarakat Fakultas Kesehatan Masyarakat UIN Sumatera Utara

Perilaku merokok merupakan masalah yang berkaitan dengan kesehatan masyarakat. Hasil survey pendahuluan menunjukkan bahwa Dinas Kesehatan Kota Tebing Tinggi sudah menerapkan KTR, namun pada kenyataannya masih ada pegawai yang merokok di kawasan Dinas Kesehatan Kota Tebing Tinggi. Tujuan; tujuan penelitian ini untuk mengetahui hubungan persepsi tentang kawasan tanpa rokok denganperilaku merokok pegawai di Dinas Kesehatan Kota Tebing Tinggi tahun 2018. JJenis penelitian adalah survey explanatory research dengan pendekatan cross sectional. Populasi penelitian ini adalah seluruh pegawai di Dinas Kesehatan Kota Tebing Tinggi sebanyak 45 orang dengan Sampel adalah seluruh populasi. Analisis data menggunakan analisis univariat dan bivariat dengan Fisher Exact Test.Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa sebagian besar persepsi pegawai tentang KTR adalah cukup (60%) dan sebagian besar pegawai adalah merokok (75,6%). Hasil uji statistik menunjukkan ada hubungan antara persepsi tentang KTR dengan perilaku merokok pegawai di Dinas Kesehatan Kota Tebing Tinggi Tahun 2018 dengan nilai p = 0,001.Disarankan kepada Pemerintah Kota Tebing Tinggi agar meninjau kembali pelaksanaan Perwal yang ada dan menambahkan konten pengawasan agar implementasi KTR lebih bisa berjalan dengan baik dan Kepala Dinas Kesehatan Kota Tebing Tinggi agar membentuk satgas pemantauan pelaksanaan KTR.

GAMBARAN PELAKSANAAN PROGRAM PROMOSI K3 PADA PT PERTAMINA TRANS KONTINENTAL JAKARTA TAHUN 2018 Irenia Tennovia Yulius; Siti Rahma H. Lubis
JUMANTIK (Jurnal Ilmiah Penelitian Kesehatan) Vol 4, No 1 (2019): Mei 2019
Publisher : Prodi Kesehatan Masyarakat Fakultas Kesehatan Masyarakat UIN Sumatera Utara

Work accidents and occupational diseases can adversely affect both material and non- material to the company. Recorded by BPJS Ketenagakerjaan, 2016 there are still 101,367 cases of work accidents in Indonesia. In preventing it is necessary a form of prevention of work accident. One of the efforts to prevent accidents is by doing healthand safety promotion in the company environment. Health and Safety promotion conducted by PT. Pertamina Trans Continental has various forms of programs. Information on Health and safety promotion conducted at the company is obtained through interview, observation, and document review. In the implementation of Health and safety promotion at PT. Pertamina Trans Continental in general is in accordance with existing theories and policies. However, in some cases still need to be considered and improved in the implementation and evaluation of every Health and safety promotion program. It is done either based on the existing theory and based on the policy used as a reference in every existing program. Suggestions for improvement of Health and safety promotion program is to evaluate the effectiveness of health and safety training which can be measured and documented, monitoring and evaluation of safety sign that already exist. As well as implementing punishment system, evaluation of effectiveness orientation familiarization, as well as making of Health and safety promotion procedure.Keywords: Health and safety promotion, PT. Pertamina Trans Kontinental

PENGARUH PELATIHAN BENCANA DAN KESELAMATAN KERJA TERHADAP RESPONS PERSEPSI MAHASISWA PRODI ILMU KESEHATAN MASYARAKAT Tri Niswati Utami; Meutia Nanda
JUMANTIK (Jurnal Ilmiah Penelitian Kesehatan) Vol 4, No 1 (2019): Mei 2019
Publisher : Prodi Kesehatan Masyarakat Fakultas Kesehatan Masyarakat UIN Sumatera Utara

ABSTRACT Disasters are categorized as 2, namely natural disasters and non-natural disasters. Natural disasters such as earthquakes, tsunamis, floods, landslides, fires. Non-natural disasters such as accidents at work, accidents at home, schools, boarding schools, campuses, shopping, roads and so forth. The aim of the study: to analyze the effect of disaster and work safety training on students' perceptions of knowledge and attitudes toward disaster risk The sample is a student of the public health study program at the State Islamic University of North Sumatra Medan. Data analysis with t-test. The results of the study: there was a significant effect of disaster and safety training on perceptual responses of student knowledge p-value of 0.0001 <0.05. There is a significant effect of disaster and occupational safety training on the perceptual responses of students' attitudes of p-value of 0.0001 <0.05. Knowledge and attitude cannot be separated. These two things are interconnected, with the knowledge of earthquake disaster preparedness it will affect one's attitude when a disaster occurs. The training stimulus builds a positive perception response. Disaster training is more effective and acceptable when combined with work safety and health material in the campus environment so that respondents are more easily accepted. Conclusion: modification of disaster management and occupational health safety training is more easily understood by respondents. So that it effectively changes the respondents' knowledge and attitudes. The success of training as a means of changing knowledge and attitudes is determined by internal and external factors. Suggestion: implementation of safety and health at the university level needs to be done, to minimize the risk of accidents. Keywords: disaster training, occupational safety and health, perceptual responses, knowledge, attitudes.

ANALISIS PENGARUH WHOLE BODY VIBRATION (WBV) TERHADAP KELUHAN LOW BACK PAIN (LBP) PADA OPERATOR ALAT BERAT DI PT. X Halisa Kurniati; Rostika Flora; Rico Januar Sitorus
JUMANTIK (Jurnal Ilmiah Penelitian Kesehatan) Vol 4, No 1 (2019): Mei 2019
Publisher : Prodi Kesehatan Masyarakat Fakultas Kesehatan Masyarakat UIN Sumatera Utara

Low back pain is a common disease affecting almost all individuals at some point in their life. Low back pain is multifactorial in origin. The cause of increased prevalence of low back pain in populations of professional drivers is often uncertain. The factor reported to be most strongly associated with low back pain are exposure to whole body vibration. Other possible risk factors with weaker or inconsistenst evidence for influencing low back pain are individual factors (age, time of work, body mass index and physical activitity). This research is conducted observasionally with cross sectional design with a large sample of 70 people which selected by purposive sampling. Data collected from accelerometer, questionnaires, observation and interviews. The results of research obtained that exposure whole body vibration suffered by operator is 0,543 m/s2 and complaints of low back pain on a heavy equipment operators at PT. X is 64,3 %. Bivariat analysis showed that there are significant relationship between whole body vibration (p<0,05;95 % CI 0,99-2,99 OR 1,723), age (p<0,05; 95 % CI 1,42-3,77 OR 2,31), time of work (p<0,05; 95 % CI 1,07-7,81 OR 2,89) with low back pain. There was no significant relationship between body mass index (p>0,05; 95 % CI 0,68-1,37 OR 0,969) and physical activity (p>0,05; 95 % CI 0,55-1,14 OR 0,798) to low back pain. This research conclude that there is correlation whole body vibration with complaints of low back pain. Keyword: whole body vibration, low back pain, operator

SURVEY HIPERTENSI DAN PENCEGAHAN KOMPLIKASINYA DI WILAYAH PESISIR KECAMATAN PERCUT SEI TUAN TAHUN2018 Zuhrina Aidha; Azhari Akmal Tarigan
JUMANTIK (Jurnal Ilmiah Penelitian Kesehatan) Vol 4, No 1 (2019): Mei 2019
Publisher : Prodi Kesehatan Masyarakat Fakultas Kesehatan Masyarakat UIN Sumatera Utara

Penyakit tidak menular, seperti hipertensi menjadi ancaman bagi masyarakat di negara berkembang. Penyakit hipertensi menjadi penyebab kematian, disebut silent killer. Penyakit ini menjadi tantangan masalah kesehatan secara global karena prevalensinya yang tinggi menyebabkan penyakit kardiovaskuler dan penyakit ginjal kronik (Mills et al., 2016). Prevalensi hipertensi di Propinsi Sumatera Utara mencapai 6.7% dari jumlah penduduk di Sumatera Utara, berdasarkan data Badan Litbangkes Kementerian Kesehatan. Ini berarti bahwa jumlah penduduk Sumatera Utara yang menderita hipertensi mencapai 12,42 juta jiwa tersebar di beberapa Kabupaten (Kemenkes, 2013). Kabupaten Karo salah satu jumlah hipertensi yang terbanyak, menyusul kabupaten Deli Serdang. Tahun 2016 jumlah penderita hipertensi di Kabupaten Karo sebesar 12.608 orang, prevalensi ini lebih tinggi pada jenis kelamin perempuan (52%) lelaki (48%), terbesar pada kelompok umur 55 – 59 tahun (Simbolon, 2016).Jenis penelitian ini adalah eksploratif dengan menggunakan metode quantitative dengan pendekatan quasi experiment. Pengukuran dilakukan sebelum dan sesudah dilakukan intervensi. Penentuan jumlah sampel dengan cara simple random sampling, dan didapatkan jumlah sampel sebanyak 30 orang. Analisis data menggunakan analisis univariat, dan analisis t-dependen untuk mengetahui perberdaan sebelum dan setelah pelatihan.Hasil penelitian ini, bahwa prevalensi hipertensi sebelum dan setelah dilakukan intervensi senam antistroke mengalami penurunan. Dimana sebelum diberikan intervensi tekanan darah responden di atas 180/100 mmHg, namun setelah diberi intervensi rata-rata tekanan darah responden berada pada angka 140/85 mmHg. Keluhan subjektif yang dirasakan responden sebelun dan setelah diberikan intervensi senam anti stroke mengalami perubahan. Semula keluhan berada pada tingkat berat dan sedang, seteleh diintervensi keluhan berada pada tingkat sedang dan ringan.Kata Kunci: hipertensi, senam, antistroke, lansia, keluhan

HUBUNGAN SHIFT KERJA DENGAN KELELAHAN KERJA PADA PERAWAT DI INSTALASI RAWAT INAP DI RS HERNA MEDAN TAHUN 2018 Nuraini Nuraini
JUMANTIK (Jurnal Ilmiah Penelitian Kesehatan) Vol 4, No 1 (2019): Mei 2019
Publisher : Prodi Kesehatan Masyarakat Fakultas Kesehatan Masyarakat UIN Sumatera Utara

Abstract The hospital is a health care facility operates 24 hours. The Responsibilities and workload of nurses to note with the division of labor, such as morning shift, noon shift, and night shift. The division of this shift can give negative impact which one is fatigue. relationships shift work with fatigue on nurses inpatient in RS Herna..The research design is descriptive analytic with a cross sectional approach. The population in this study were all the nurses the inpatientusing a simple random sampling technique as many as 57nurses. Data analysis used statistical test using chi-square. there is a level of fatigue in the category of less tired as many as 12 people (63.2%), tired as many as 7 people (36.8%). And in the noon shift nurse there was a level of fatigue in the category of tiredness as many as 12 people (63.2%), tired as much as 6 people (31.6%) and very tired as much as 1 person (5.3%). At night shift nurses there is a level of fatigue in the category of tiredness as many as 3 people (15.8%), tired as many as 14 people (73.7%) and very tired as much as 2 people (10.5%). From the results in this research obtained a significant value of p = 0.016 or p <0.05. there is a work shift relationship with work fatigue in nurses in inpatient installations at Imelda General Hospital Medan Indonesian Workers. Keywords: Work shift, fatigue and nurse

Perilaku mahasisawa pengguna vapor dan dampaknya pada kesehatan Ovi Tri Ariyani; Mury Ririanty; Iken Nafikadini
JUMANTIK (Jurnal Ilmiah Penelitian Kesehatan) Vol 4, No 1 (2019): Mei 2019
Publisher : Prodi Kesehatan Masyarakat Fakultas Kesehatan Masyarakat UIN Sumatera Utara

ABSTRACT Vapor today has became a phenomenon among the public, especially students. This is in line with the finding of Jember University students who are members of the user community vapor 4 and 3 groups that selling tools and vapor liquid in social media, especially facebook. The factors of students using the vapor is following the development of lifestyle, steam vapor generated numerous and uniqe, has the flavors, and can eliminate the addiction to conventional cigarettes. This study aims to analyze the behavior of students who use vapor and its impact on health. The research method used is qualitative with the type of phenomenological research. This research was conducted on 4 students in University of Jember. The results of this study indicate that the behavior of vapor use by first informant is determined by lack of knowledge about the impact of vapor for health, a negative attitude that considers vapor safer than cigarettes, vapor as a tool to stop smoking, and personal references especially friends and youtuber in making decisions using vapor. With the result that, the main informants will continue to use vapor because of lack of knowledge, a negative attitudes, and strong of personal references.

ANALISIS FAKTOR YANG BERHUBUNGAN DENGAN KEJADIAN DIARE BALITA DI KELURAHAN KARYAJAYA KOTA PALEMBANG Rizcita Prilia Melvani; Hilda Zulkifli; Muhammad Faizal
JUMANTIK (Jurnal Ilmiah Penelitian Kesehatan) Vol 4, No 1 (2019): Mei 2019
Publisher : Prodi Kesehatan Masyarakat Fakultas Kesehatan Masyarakat UIN Sumatera Utara

Penyakit diare masih menjadi permasalahan utama di negara-negara berkembang termasuk di Indonesia terutama terjadi pada balita. Kelurahan Karyajaya Kota Palembang merupakan salah satu wilayah yang jumlah penderita diarenya mengalami peningkatan dari tahun ke tahun. Selain itu, masyarakat di Kelurahan Karyajaya memiliki cakupan presentase rumah yang memenuhi syarat rumah sehat yang masih rendah. Untuk itu dibutuhkan penelitian untuk menganalisis faktor-faktor yang mempengaruhi kejadian diare pada balita di Kelurahan Karyajaya Kota Palembang.

HUBUNGAN ANTARA PENGAWASAN, PROSEDUR KERJA DAN KONDISI FISIK DENGAN TERJADINYA KECELAKAAN KERJA PADA PERAWAT DI RUANG RAWAT INAP RUMAH SAKIT PERMATA BUNDA MEDAN TAHUN 2017 Nur Azizah; Setiawan Setiawan; Gerry Silaban
JUMANTIK (Jurnal Ilmiah Penelitian Kesehatan) Vol 4, No 1 (2019): Mei 2019
Publisher : Prodi Kesehatan Masyarakat Fakultas Kesehatan Masyarakat UIN Sumatera Utara

A hospital is one of the work places which potentially causes danger to its employees. The cases which commonly occur are pricked by hypodermic needles, sprained, lumbago, and the other infections. A survey conducted a the beginning of 2017 revealed that there were some cases of occupational accident undergone by nurses at Permata Bunda Hospital such as HNP (Hernias Nukleus Pulposus), pricked by hypodermic needles, scratched by ampoule lids, and slipped. Methods: The objective of the research was to analyze the correlation of supervision, work procedure, and physical condition with the incidence of occupational accident in nurses in the inpatient wards of Permata Bunda Hospital, Medan. The data were analyzed by using chi square test. The samples were 96 nurse practitioners as the respondents, taken by using consecutive sampling technique. Results and Discussion: The result of the research showed that 17.7% of the respondents had undergone occupational accidents such as HNP (14.6%), pricked by hypodermic needles (15.6%), and slipped (10.4%). The result of chi square statistic test showed that the three variables: supervision (p=0.000), work procedure (p=0.005), and physical condition (p=0.000) had significant correlation with nurses’ occupational accidents. Conclusion: It is recommended that the hospital management increase occupational safety and health for the nurses by providing training about the danger of occupational accident in nurses and about occupational safety and health.Keywords: Supervision, Work Procedure, Physical Condition, Occupational Accident

ANALISIS HUBUNGAN INISISI MENYUSU DINI (IMD) TERHADAP PEMBERIAN ASI EKSKLUSIF DI WILAYAH KERJA PUSKESMAS MAKRAYU KOTA PALEMBANG Nina Deslima; Misnaniarti Misnaniarti; HM Zulkarnain
JUMANTIK (Jurnal Ilmiah Penelitian Kesehatan) Vol 4, No 1 (2019): Mei 2019
Publisher : Prodi Kesehatan Masyarakat Fakultas Kesehatan Masyarakat UIN Sumatera Utara

Inisiasi menyusu dini (IMD) merupakan salah satu kebijakan pemerintah untuk dapat menurunkan Angka kematian neonatus (AKN) dan meningkatkan cakupan ASI eksklusif. Cakupan IMD dan ASI Eksklusif sendiri masih rendah berdasarkan data yang ada di Dinas Kesehatan Kota Palembang. Tujuan penelitian ini untuk Menganalisis hubungan Inisiasi Menyusu Dini (IMD) terhadap pemberian ASI Eksklusif di wilayah kerja Puskesmas Makrayu Kota Palembang. Penelitian ini dilakukan pada bulan September 2018. Populasi penelitian ibu-ibu yang mempunyai balita. Sampel penelitian sebanyak 110 orang dengan menggunakan Purposive Sampling. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode kuantitatif, dengan desain cross sectional. Instrumen pengumpulan data berupa kuesioner, wawancara, dan observasi serta data dianalisis dengen regresi logistik ganda. Hasil penelitian menunjukan bahwa ada hubungan Inisiasi Menyusu Dini (IMD) (p = 0,001); pendidikan (p= 0,023); pengetahuan (p = 0,000); sikap (p = 0,011); ketertarikan promosi susu formula (p = 0,000); dukungan keluarga (p = 0,003); dukungan petugas kesehatan (p=0,000) terhadap pemberian ASI eksklusif. Berdasarkan hasil multivariat dengan uji regresi logistik variabel Inisiasi Menyusu Dini (IMD) (p = 0,045) dan variabel dukungan petugas kesehatan (p = 0,005) merupakan variabel yang dominan terhadap pemberian ASI eksklusif. Sehingga dapat disimpulkan variabel IMD dan dukungan petugas kesehatan berpengaruh terhadap pemberian ASI Eksklusif.

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Tri Niswati Utami

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triniswatiutami@uinsu.ac.id

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+628126371831

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triniswatiutami@uinsu.ac.id

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IAIN Street No 1 Medan Timur, Provinsi Sumatera Utara

Location
Kota medan,

Sumatera utara

INDONESIA

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Home Page

OAI Link

Editorial Team

Contact

Reviewer

Google Scholar

Contact Name Tri Niswati Utami

Contact Email triniswatiutami@uinsu.ac.id

Phone +628126371831

Journal Mail Official triniswatiutami@uinsu.ac.id

Editorial Address IAIN Street No 1 Medan Timur, Provinsi Sumatera Utara

Location Kota medan, Sumatera utara INDONESIA

Abstract

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Abstract

Abstract

Contact Name
Tri Niswati Utami

Contact Email
triniswatiutami@uinsu.ac.id

Phone
+628126371831

Journal Mail Official
triniswatiutami@uinsu.ac.id

Editorial Address
IAIN Street No 1 Medan Timur, Provinsi Sumatera Utara

Location
Kota medan,

Sumatera utara

INDONESIA