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All Journal IJFAC (Indonesian Journal of Fundamental and Applied Chemistry) Jurnal Kesehatan Jurnal Keperawatan Silampari Jurnal Epidemiologi Kesehatan Komunitas Jurnal Ners Jurnal Aisyah : Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan Science Midwifery Jurnal Integrasi Kesehatan dan Sains Media Kesehatan Masyarakat Jurnal Pengabdian Dharma Wacana JUMANTIK (Jurnal Ilmiah Penelitian Kesehatan)

Rico Januar Sitorus

Universitas Sriwijaya

Author-ID : 2712595

Agriculture, Biological Sciences & Forestry Humanities Biochemistry, Genetics & Molecular Biology Chemistry Computer Science & IT Dentistry Education Environmental Science Health Professions Medicine & Pharmacology Neuroscience Nursing Public Health Social Sciences Veterinary

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Faktor Faktor yang Mempengaruhi Kebugaran Calon Jemaah Haji Kota Palembang Tahun 2019 Y Yusri; M Zulkarnain; Rico Januar Sitorus
Jurnal Epidemiologi Kesehatan Komunitas Vol 5, No 1: Februari 2020
Publisher : Master of Epidemiology, School of Postgraduate Studies, Diponegoro University, Indonesia

Background: Physical fitness status of hajj pylgrime candidate in Palembang in 2018 has low and very low category. The category is still relative high and the score is 23.3 %. The research objective is to analyze the factors that influence physical fitness of hajj pylgrime candidate in Palembang City.Methods: An analitycal study was conducted with a cross sectional design on Juli - Agustus 2019. The study population is 2444 hajj pylgrims candidate of Palembang City in 2019 who have done checking physical health and physical fitness test by eight Puskesmas of Hajj Checking Health. 313 samples choosen by means of proportional random sampling. Data collection instrument was a data calecting paper that contains research variables. Tthe data taken from health checking form and physical fitness test form which is available in the puskesmas. The data were analyzed using chi-square and logistic regression.Result: 107 respondens ( 34,2% ) have physical fitness status is not fit. Statistical test showed that age ≥ 60 years variable (p=0,000. PR = 3,601), gender variable (p=0,024. PR=2,113), Hypertension (p=0,001. PR=2,565), waist circumstance variable (p=0,003. PR=3,173), Body Mass Indeks (BMI) variable (p=0,000. PR=3.567) and Diabetes Mellitus (DM) variable (p=0,042. PR=2,360) influence the physical fitness. Age variable is the variable that has the greatest influence the physical fitness of hajj pylgrime candidates. The researcher suggests that physical activity excirse by regularly and rotine in waiting periode will increase physical fitness.Conclusion: There are relationship age, gender, Hipertension, waist circumstance, Body Mass Indeks (BMI) and Diabetes Mellitus with physical fitness status.

Pengaruh Faktor Sanitasi terhadap Kejadian Pedikulosis Kapitis di Panti Asuhan Kota Palembang Nova Tria; Chairil Anwar; Rico Januar Sitorus
Jurnal Epidemiologi Kesehatan Komunitas Vol 4, No 2: Agustus 2019
Publisher : Master of Epidemiology, School of Postgraduate Studies, Diponegoro University, Indonesia

Background: Pedikulosis capitis is the most common ectoparasitosis in the whole world. This disease is endemic globally in developed and developing countries that have tropical and subtropical climates head lice are obligate blood-sucking which has the potential to cause anemia. Itching caused by flea saliva can cause children to have difficulty sleeping, disrupt the concentration of learning, resulting in a decrease in achievement at school. The spread of pediculosis is supported by the fact that this disease is more often diagnosed in children from dysfunctional families, orphanages and special schools that live in dormitories. This study aims were to analyze the correlation between sanitation factor to the incident of pediculosis capitis.Methods: An analitycal observational study was conducted with a cross sectional design on January 2019. There were 382 samples that had inclusion dan exclusion criteria. Data collected from anamnesis questionnaires and hair examinations of respondents. The result were analyzed using chi-square and logistic regression.Result: 160 respondents (41,9%) had been found positif pediculosis capitis. Statistical test showed that humidity factor had significant association to the incident of pediculosis capitis (p=0.000) and OR= 2.210.Conclusion : Children who lived in rooms with range of humidity 70-90% had 2 times the chance to suffer pediculosis capitis compared to children who lived in outside the range

Determinants Of The Event Of Drug Resistant Tuberculosis In The City Of Palembang In 2021 Ranti Yuliana Putri Putri; Rico Januar Sitorus; Muhammad Zulkarnain
Science Midwifery Vol 10 No 2 (2022): April: Science Midwifery
Publisher : Institute of Computer Science (IOCS)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35335/midwifery.v10i2.580

Tuberculosis is still the main infectious disease in the world, Indonesia ranks 2nd with the highest cases of Tuberculosis after India and China. Drug-resistant tuberculosis is still a threat in tuberculosis control and is a public health problem. Purpose: Analyze the relationship between knowledge, patient motivation, previous treatment history, drug side effect status, the role of drug supervisors, stigma, drug swallowing compliance, tuberculosis treatment length, history of nutritional status, distance from home to fasyankes, previous treatment results, and concomitant diseases against the incidence of drug-resistant tuberculosis in palembang city in 2021. Research conducted using quantitative methods with case control study design. This data is primary and secondary data. The population in this study is all tuberculosis patients in palembang as many as 5,989. The sample in this study was 140 respondents selected based on the SRS method. Data analysis is carried out by univariate, bivariate and finally multivariate analysis. Results: There are seven variables associated with the incidence of drug-resistant tuberculosis, namely the history of previous treatment (p-value = <0.0001%), the status of drug side effects (p-value = <0.0001%), drug swallowing compliance (p-value = 0040%), duration of treatment (p-value = <0.0001), distance from home to health care facilities (p-value = <0.0001%), previous treatment results (p-value = <0.0001%) and concomitant diseases (p-value = 0.004%). The results of the multivariate analysis showed that the variable status of bad drug side effects (p-value = <0.0001%), is the most dominant variable affecting the incidence of drug-resistant tuberculosis in the city of Palembang, after being controlled by previous treatment history, drug side effects, duration of treatment, home distance to health facilities, drug swallowing supervisors, concomitant diseases and drug swallowing compliance (PR = 8,085, 95% CI: 2,596-25,183).

Brain-derived neurotrophic factor levels and anemia in elementary school children Ena Juhaina; Rostika Flora; Rico Januar Sitorus; Mohammad Zulkarnain; Ahmad Fickry Faisya; Nur Alam Fajar; N Nurlaili
Jurnal Aisyah : Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan Vol 5, No 1: June 2020
Publisher : Universitas Aisyah Pringsewu

Iron deficiency can cause BDNF deficits in some areas of the brain. BDNF has an essential role in brain function especially memory and learning and is reported to be low in Iron Deficiency Anemia (ADB) in animal studies. ADB is vulnerable in the age group of children. The purpose of this study was to analyze the relationship between levels of Brain-Derived Neurotrophic Factor (BDNF) with the incidence of anemia in elementary school children in Seluma District. This research is an analytical observational study with a cross-sectional study design conducted in April 2019 of 50 respondents of elementary school children aged 9-12 years in Seluma Regency. Venous blood sampling was performed to measure serum BDNF levels using the Enzyme-Linked Immunosorbent Assay (ELISA) method. Hb levels are measured using the Easy Touch tool. Statistical analysis using the Chi-square test. Based on the measurement results of serum BDNF levels obtained 46% of children have BDNF levels below the average (less than 3258,6084 ng/mL). Based on the results of Hb measurements, there is 30 percent of children with anemia. Bivariate analysis showed no significant relationship between BDNF levels with anemia, the Prevalence Odds Ratio (POR) was 2,250. The staff of community health center can collaborate with schools to provide counseling about anemia and its effects on school children.Kadar brain-derived neurotrophic factor dan anemia pada anak sekolah dasarAbstrakDefisiensi zat besi dapat menyebabkan defisit BDNF di daerah tertentu dari otak. BDNF memiliki peran penting dalam fungsi otak khususnya memori dan pembelajaran dan dilaporkan rendah pada Anemia Defisiensi Zat Besi (ADB) dalam penelitian pada hewan. ADB rentan terjadi pada kelompok umur anak-anak. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk menganalisis hubungan antara kadar Brain Derived Neurotrophic Factor (BDNF) dengan kejadian anemia pada anak Sekolah Dasar di Kabupaten Seluma. Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian obsevasional analitik dengan rancangan studi cross-sectional dilaksanakan pada bulan April 2019 terhadap 50 responden anak Sekolah Dasar yang berusia 9-12 tahun di Kabupaten Seluma. Dilakukan pengambilan darah vena untuk mengukur kadar BDNF serum dengan menggunakan metode Enzyme-Linked Immunosorbent Assay (ELISA). Kadar Hb diukur dengan menggunakan alat Easy Touch. Analisis statistik menggunakan uji Chi square. Berdasarkan hasil pengukuran kadar BDNF serum diperoleh 46% anak mempunyai kadar BDNF di bawah rata-rata (kurang dari 3258,6084 ng/mL). Berdasarkan hasil pengukuran Hb terdapat 30% anak anemia. Analisis bivariat menunjukkan tidak ada hubungan yang bermakna antara kadar BDNF dengan anemia, Prevalence Odds Ratio (POR) adalah 2,250. Petugas Puskesmas dapat melakukan kolaborasi dengan pihak sekolah untuk memberikan penyuluhan tentang anemia dan dampaknya bagi anak sekolah.

ANALISIS PENGARUH WHOLE BODY VIBRATION (WBV) TERHADAP KELUHAN LOW BACK PAIN (LBP) PADA OPERATOR ALAT BERAT DI PT. X Halisa Kurniati; Rostika Flora; Rico Januar Sitorus
JUMANTIK (Jurnal Ilmiah Penelitian Kesehatan) Vol 4, No 1 (2019): Mei 2019
Publisher : Prodi Kesehatan Masyarakat Fakultas Kesehatan Masyarakat UIN Sumatera Utara

Low back pain is a common disease affecting almost all individuals at some point in their life. Low back pain is multifactorial in origin. The cause of increased prevalence of low back pain in populations of professional drivers is often uncertain. The factor reported to be most strongly associated with low back pain are exposure to whole body vibration. Other possible risk factors with weaker or inconsistenst evidence for influencing low back pain are individual factors (age, time of work, body mass index and physical activitity). This research is conducted observasionally with cross sectional design with a large sample of 70 people which selected by purposive sampling. Data collected from accelerometer, questionnaires, observation and interviews. The results of research obtained that exposure whole body vibration suffered by operator is 0,543 m/s2 and complaints of low back pain on a heavy equipment operators at PT. X is 64,3 %. Bivariat analysis showed that there are significant relationship between whole body vibration (p<0,05;95 % CI 0,99-2,99 OR 1,723), age (p<0,05; 95 % CI 1,42-3,77 OR 2,31), time of work (p<0,05; 95 % CI 1,07-7,81 OR 2,89) with low back pain. There was no significant relationship between body mass index (p>0,05; 95 % CI 0,68-1,37 OR 0,969) and physical activity (p>0,05; 95 % CI 0,55-1,14 OR 0,798) to low back pain. This research conclude that there is correlation whole body vibration with complaints of low back pain. Keyword: whole body vibration, low back pain, operator

Determinants of Adherence to Antiretroviral Therapy in HIV/AIDS Patients in Jambi Nurhaida Sigalingging; Rico Januar Sitorus; Rostika Flora
Media Kesehatan Masyarakat Vol 4 No 2 (2022): Media Kesehatan Masyarakat (Agustus)
Publisher : Universitas Nusa Cendana

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35508/mkm.v4i2.7585

Every HIV/AIDS sufferer is expected not to forget to take medication more than 3 times a month with the number of ARV drugs that must be taken is 60 times. Non-adherence in taking ARV drugs can cause resistance effects so that the drugs will not work or will fail, so it is hoped that PLWHA will comply with taking ARV drugs. There are several factors that affect patient compliance in undergoing antiretroviral therapy (ARV). The purpose of this study was to analyze the determinants of adherence to taking ARV drugs in patients with HIV/AIDS in Jambi City. This study is an analytic observational study with a cross-sectional approach. Sampling using purposive sampling. The sample in this study were 235 people with HIV/AIDS who were taking ARV therapy. The results of this study indicate that there is a relationship between respondents' knowledge and adherence to ARV drugs, there is no relationship between attitudes and adherence to taking ARV drugs, there is a relationship between actions and adherence to taking ARV drugs, there is no relationship between age and adherence to taking ARV drugs, there is no relationship between sex and adherence to ARV drugs. adherence to taking ARV drugs, there was no relationship between education and adherence to taking ARV drugs, there was a relationship between family support and adherence to taking ARV drugs, and there was no relationship between length of treatment and adherence to taking ARV drugs. Health facilities are confounding in the relationship between attitudes, knowledge and actions with ARV drug adherence in PLWHA. A sustainable HIV/AIDS control program is needed for public awareness or socialization about the need for support for PLWHA to comply with ARV consumption.

Determinan Akses Pelayanan Kesehatan Rendah pada Orang dengan HIV/AIDS (ODHA) di Kota Jambi Eliza Syafni; Nur Alam Fajar; Rico Januar Sitorus
Jurnal Integrasi Kesehatan dan Sains Vol 4, No 2 (2022): Jurnal Integrasi Kesehatan dan Sains
Publisher : Universitas Islam Bandung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29313/jiks.v4i2.10268

AbstrakPeningkatan jumlah orang yang hidup dengan HIV disebabkan oleh kurangnya akses ke layanan pengobatan dan pencegahan HIV. Hal ini akan berdampak pada penurunan kesehatan ODHA. Tujuan penelitian ini, yaitu menganalisis determinan rendahnya akses pelayanan kesehatan pada orang dengan HIV/AIDS di Kota Jambi. Penelitian ini menggunakan desain penelitian kuantitatif dengan pendekatan crossectional. Teknik pengambilan sampel menggunakan purposive sampling sehingga diperoleh 244 responden terinfeksi HIV/AIDS. Lokasi penelitian berada di Fasilitas Kesehatan Kota Jambi dan dilaksanakan pada 21 Maret–31 April tahun 2022. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa di antara 244 responden, 57,4% memiliki kualitas layanan yang buruk dan 42,6% berpendapat bahwa kualitas fasilitas sanitasi lebih baik. Hasil uji chi-square menunjukkan bahwa variabel yang berhubungan signifikan dengan akses pelayanan kesehatan adalah sanitasi (p = 0,000), pengetahuan (p = 0,000), dan lingkungan (p = 0,003), sedangkan variabel stigma (p = 0,852), dukungan keluarga (p = 0,243), pendidikan (p = 0,569), jenis kelamin (p = 1,000), usia (p = 0,260) tidak berhubungan secara signifikan. Selain itu, hasil uji regresi logistik berganda diperoleh variabel yang memengaruhi akses pelayanan kesehatan pada orang dengan HIV/AIDS, yaitu pengetahuan tentang ARV setelah dikontrol oleh variabel jenis kelamin dan kualitas pelayanan kesehatan yang paling dominan memengaruhi akses pelayanan kesehatan dengan nilai Exp (B) 8,220. ODHA yang berpengetahuan kurang tentang ARV akan berisiko 8 kali lebih mungkin mengakses pelayanan kesehatan yang kurang baik dibanding dengan ODHA yang berpengetahuan baik. AbstractThe increase in the number of people living with HIV is due to a lack of access to HIV treatment and prevention services. This will have an impact on decreasing the health of PLWHA. The purpose of this study was to analyze the determinants of low access to health services for people with HIV/AIDS in Jambi City. This study uses a quantitative research design with a cross-sectional approach. The sampling technique used purposive sampling so that 244 respondents were infected with HIV/AIDS. The research location is at the Jambi City Health Facility and was carried out on March 21-April 31, 2022. The results showed that among 244 respondents, 57.4% had poor service quality and 42.6% thought that the quality of sanitation facilities was better. The results of the chi-square test showed that the variables that were significantly related to access to health services were sanitation (p = 0.000), knowledge (p = 0.000) and the environment (p = 0.003), while the stigma variable (p = 0.852). family support (p = 0.243), education (p = 0.569), gender (p = 1,000), age (p = 0.260) were not significantly related. In addition, the results of the multiple logistic regression test obtained that the variables that affect access to health services for people with HIV/AIDS are knowledge of ARVs after being controlled by the variables of sex and the quality of health services that most dominantly affect access to health services with an Exp (B) value of 8.220. PLWHA who have less knowledge about ARV will be at risk 8 times more likely to access poor health services than PLWHA who have good knowledge.

Coal Dust Characteristics and Its Association with Air Quality in Palembang Coal Unloading Station Arie Wahyudi; Hilda Zulkifli; Susila Arita; Rico Januar Sitorus
IJFAC (Indonesian Journal of Fundamental and Applied Chemistry) Vol 7, No 3 (2022): October 2022
Publisher : IJFAC (Indonesian Journal of Fundamental and Applied Chemistry)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24845/ijfac.v7.i3.92

The problem of coal dust due to the accumulation and loading of coal to barges for shipping has not been studied optimally. This study aimed to investigate the characteristics of coal dust and the air quality of the three coal industries. Coal dust characteristics were tested through proximate analysis, XRD, XRF, and SEM. Meanwhile, air quality is viewed from exposure to gases that cause emissions (CO, NO2, and SO2), PM10 and TSP, humidity, and temperature. Coal dust consists of SiO2, Al2O3, and Fe2O3 as the main components with high ash. Exposure to SO2 and TSP can potentially exceed the annual threshold value.

Metode Penyaringan Air Bersih “Ecofil” sebagai Intervensi Sensitif dalam Upaya Pencegahan Stunting di Kecamatan Pemulutan Ogan Ilir Sumatera Selatan Imelda Gernauli Purba; Inoy Trisnaini; Rico Januar Sitorus; Betty Sirait
Jurnal Pengabdian Dharma Wacana Vol 4, No 1 (2023): Jurnal Pengabdian Dharma Wacana
Publisher : Yayasan Pendidikan dan Kebudayaan Dharma Wacana

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37295/jpdw.v4i1.384

AbstrakKecamatan Pemulutan yang berada di Kabupaten Ogan Ilir termasuk daerah yang mengalami masalah stunting pada balita. Hasil penelitian tahun 2020 ditemukan balita yang mengalami stunting dan underweight. Faktor lingkungan merupakan faktor tak langsung dalam mencetuskan terjadi stunting, salah satunya kondisi air bersih. Kondisi air minum dan air bersih yang buruk menjadi penyebab utama munculnya penyakit infeksi yang menyebabkan terjadinya gangguan penyerapan nutrisi pada proses pencernaan hingga terjadi malnutrisi pada balita. Untuk itu perlu dilakukan penyuluhan untuk meningkatkan pengetahuan ibu balita mengenai stunting serta cara pencegahannya melalui perbaikan sanitasi lingkungan khususnya tersedinya air bersih dan air minum yang layak. Tujuan pengabdian ini adalah untuk meningkatkan pengetahuan ibu balita dalam mencegah terjadinya stunting pada anak melalui metode penyuluhan dan peragaan pembuatan saringan air minum sederhana berskala rumah tangga ecofill. Khalayak sasaran adalah ibu yang memiliki balita yang bertempat tinggal di Desa Teluk Kecapi Kecamatan pemulutan berjumlah 40 orang. Hasil kegiatan pengabdian ini adalah bahwa pengetahuan ibu balita meningkat megenai stunting serta cara pencegahannya melalui perbaikan sanitasi lingkungan khususnya penyediaan air bersih yang layak bagi kesehatan.

Factors Associated with Mental Health in ADHA and Non ADHA in South Sumatera Iska Fathiya; Rico Januar Sitorus
Media Kesehatan Masyarakat Vol 5 No 2 (2023): Media Kesehatan Masyarakat (Agustus)
Publisher : Universitas Nusa Cendana

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35508/mkm.v5i2.8152

Mental health is a state of physical and mental health in which a person is able to live daily life with a sense of security and peace. Children with HIV/AIDS positive have a double burden compared to children with HIV/AIDS negative where it greatly affects the mental state of a child. This study aims to factors associated with mental health in ADHA and Non ADHA in South Sumatera. The study design used a cross sectional with a sampling technique using cluster sampling. Locations in this study include areas in South Sumatera like Palembang City, Prabumulih City, and OKI. Data collection was carried out from April – May 2022 by interviewing through the Self Reporting Questionnaire (SRQ) mental health questionnaire. The research sample was 61 people with criteria for children aged 5-18 years. Statistical analysis used the Chi Square test with a significance level of = 0.05. The results showed that parental income (p=0.599) and nutritional status (p=0.186) were not related to mental health, while history of chronic disease (p=0.037), parental completeness status (p=0.037), and HIV/AIDS status (p=0.008) associated with mental health. Increased monitoring of mental health needs to be optimized in order to reduce the incidence of mental health disorders in children.

Co-Authors Aannisah Fauzaania Achirudin Achirudin Ahmad Fickry Faisya Anwar, Chairil Betty Sirait Eliza Syafni Ena Juhaina Erfila Erfila Gian Septhayudi Haerawati Idris Halisa Kurniati Hilda Zulkifli Imelda Gernauli Purba, Imelda Gernauli Inoy Trisnaini Iska Fathiya Kartika Chandra M Zulkarnain Mohammad Zulkarnain Muhammad Zulkarnain N Nurlaili Nova Tria Nur Alam Fajar Nur Alam Fajar Nurhaida Sigalingging Nurlaili Nurlaili Ranti Yuliana Putri Putri Risnawati Tanjung Rizma Adlia Syakurah Rostika Flora Susila Arita Wahyudi, Arie Y Yusri Yusro Paridah Zulkandi Zulkandi

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