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JUMANTIK (Jurnal Ilmiah Penelitian Kesehatan)

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Published by Universitas Islam Negeri Sumatera Utara

ISSN : 25482173 EISSN : 2580281X DOI : 10.30829

Core Subject : Health, Social,

Environmental Science Health Professions Nursing Public Health

JUMANTIK (Scientific Journal of Health Research), was first published in November 2016 by the Faculty of Public Health, State Islamic University of Sumatera Utara Medan (FKM UIN SU). JUMANTIK is a collection of original articles in the form of health research results or a review of health research results, which have never been published. The context and scope of JUMANTIK include the field of public health problems: occupational safety health, behavior and health promotion, environmental health, nutrition, epidemiology, biostatistics, reproductive health and health administration and policy which are integrated with religious, psychological, social, cultural, or legal aspect. Articles are written in Indonesian and abstract in English, through a review process by a team of reviewers

Arjuna Subject : Kedokteran - Kesehatan Masyarakat, Kesehatan Lingkungan dan Pekerjaan

Articles 12 Documents

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Search results for , issue "Vol 6, No 4 (2021)" : 12 Documents clear

Efektivitas Kompres Lidah Buaya terhadap Nyeri Pembengkakan Payudara pada Ibu Post-Partum di Klinik Theresia Verawaty Fitrinelda Silaban; Merlin Carmila; Otilia Telaumbanua; Puspita Yuli Yanti Harahap
JUMANTIK (Jurnal Ilmiah Penelitian Kesehatan) Vol 6, No 4 (2021)
Publisher : Prodi Kesehatan Masyarakat Fakultas Kesehatan Masyarakat UIN Sumatera Utara

The problem that is often experienced by post-partum mothers is the problem of breast swelling pain. Breast engorgement often causes pain, which makes post-partum mothers often delay breastfeeding their babies. The purpose of this study was to determine the efficacy of aloe vera compress on post-pregnancy breast swelling at the Theresia Clinic, South Nias. This study used a quasi-experimental design with pre-test and post-test with a control group. In this study, the population was 80 people, namely post-partum mothers. The sampling technique was purposive sampling. The data collection technique was carried out using the Visual Analog Scale (VAS). Effectively used to measure the pain scale of breast swelling in post-partum mothers. The results of statistical tests with an independent T test with a = 0.05 obtained a sig value of 0.000 which means a sig value <0.05, therefore there is a significant effect between before and after being given aloe vera compresses on breast swelling pain in post-partum mothers. partum at the Theresia Clinic, South Nias. Aloe vera compress can be suggested as a complementary treatment to reduce the severity of breast engorgement in mothers after childbirth.Keywords: aloe vera compress; breast-feed; breast swelling pain

Hubungan Frekuensi Pemberian Asi dengan Kejadian Mastitis Ibu Menyusui 0-6 Bulan Di Puskesmas Onolalu Rotua Lenawati Tindaon; Indah Wati Dakhi; Mutiara Ningsih Rambe; Wirlian Zagoto
JUMANTIK (Jurnal Ilmiah Penelitian Kesehatan) Vol 6, No 4 (2021)
Publisher : Prodi Kesehatan Masyarakat Fakultas Kesehatan Masyarakat UIN Sumatera Utara

AbstractThe ifrequency iand iduration iof ibreastfeeding ihave ia irelationship iwith ithe ioccurrence iof imastitis ibecause iin ithe ibreast ithere iare ilymphatic iveins ithat idrain imilk iproduction, iif ithe ifrequency iand iduration iof ibreastfeeding iis ioptimal, ithen ibreast iemptying ican ibe icomplete, ilymphatic ivenous iflow iis ismooth, ithus ipreventing imastitis. iThe ipurpose iof ithis istudy iwas ito idetermine iwhether ithere iwas ia irelationship ibetween ithe ifrequency iof ibreastfeeding iand ithe iincidence iof imastitis iin ibreastfeeding imothers i0-6 imonths iin ithe iOnolalu iPublic iHealth iCenter. iThis iresearch imethod iuses ianalytic iwith icross isectional iapproach. iThe isample iin ithe istudy iwas i32 irespondents iwith itotal isampling itechnique. iData ianalysis iusing ichi-square itest. iThe iresults iof ithe istudy iare ithe imajority iof irespondents iaged i20-30 ias imany ias i14 ipeople i(43.8%), ithe imajority iof irespondents iwith ihigh ischool ieducation ias imany ias i13 ipeople i(40.6%), ithe imajority iof irespondents iworking ias iIRT ias imany ias i11 ipeople i(34.4%), ithe imajority iof irespondents iwith iparity iSecundigravida ias imany ias i14 ipeople i(43.8%), ifrom ithe imajority iof i32 irespondents iwith imastitis iincidence ias imany ias i18 irespondents i(56.2%). iThe imajority iof ithe ioptimal ifrequency iof ibreastfeeding iwere i19 irespondents i(59.4%). iBased ion ithe ichi-square istatistical itest ithat ihas ibeen icarried iout, ithe iP-value i(> i0.05) iis i0.006. iThe iresearch ihypothesis iwhich istates ithat ithere iis ia irelationship ibetween ithe ifrequency iof ibreastfeeding iand ithe iincidence iof imastitis iis iproven ior iacceptable. iThe iconclusion ifrom ithe iresults iof ithis istudy iis ithat ithere iis ia irelationship ibetween ithe ifrequency iof ibreastfeeding iand ithe iincidence iof imastitis. iSuggestions iin ithis istudy iare iexpected ito iincrease icounseling ion imatters irelating ito ithe ifrequency iof ibreastfeeding iand ithe iincidence iof imastitis iin ibreastfeeding imothers.Keywords: breastfeeding, duration of breastfeeding, mastitis, incident mastitis,

Studi Farmakognostik Tanaman Harendong Bulu (Clidemia Hirta) asal Maluku Aulia Debby Pelu; Jayanti Djarami
JUMANTIK (Jurnal Ilmiah Penelitian Kesehatan) Vol 6, No 4 (2021)
Publisher : Prodi Kesehatan Masyarakat Fakultas Kesehatan Masyarakat UIN Sumatera Utara

Harendong Bulu with the Latin name Clidemia hirta is a plant that belongs to the Melastomataceae family, this plant usually has medicinal properties. This study aims to obtain morphological, anatomical, organoleptic data, and identify the chemical content of the harendong bulu (Clidemia hirta) plant. The research design used is an experimental laboratory. Morphological examination showed that the harendong bulu (Clidemia hirta) belongs to the class of magnoliopsida with woody stems, the shape of the stem is round, the surface of the stem is hairy, scaly and brown in color and the root system is tapped. Anatomical examination showed that the harendong bulu (Clidemia hirta) plant has epidermis, endodermis, cuticle, stomata, vessels, xylem and phloem, periskel, cortex, and calcium oxatate crystals. On organoleptic examination, the leaves of Harendong Bulu (Clidermia hirta) have a bitter and sweet taste and a characteristic odor, while the stems have a bitter taste and a characteristic odor, and the roots have an astringent bitter taste and odorless. Chemical identification of harendong bulu leaf powder obtained positive results for tannins (catechols and pyrogalotanins), dioxyanthraquinones, steroids, saponins, glycosides and phenols.Harendong Bulu with the Latin name Clidemia hirta is a plant that belongs to the Melastomataceae family, this plant usually has medicinal properties. This study aims to obtain morphological, anatomical, organoleptic data, and identify the chemical content of the harendong bulu (Clidemia hirta) plant. The research design used is an experimental laboratory. Morphological examination showed that the harendong bulu (Clidemia hirta) belongs to the class of magnoliopsida with woody stems, the shape of the stem is round, the surface of the stem is hairy, scaly and brown in color and the root system is tapped. Anatomical examination showed that the harendong bulu (Clidemia hirta) plant has epidermis, endodermis, cuticle, stomata, vessels, xylem and phloem, periskel, cortex, and calcium oxatate crystals. On organoleptic examination, the leaves of Harendong Bulu (Clidermia hirta) have a bitter and sweet taste and a characteristic odor, while the stems have a bitter taste and a characteristic odor, and the roots have an astringent bitter taste and odorless. Chemical identification of harendong bulu leaf powder obtained positive results for tannins (catechols and pyrogalotanins), dioxyanthraquinones, steroids, saponins, glycosides and phenols.

Pengaruh Pendidikan Kesehatan Perawatan Kaki terhadap Pengetahuan Penderita Diabetes Mellitus di Desa Tulehu Kecamatan Salahutu Kabupaten Maluku Tengah Tahun 2021 Maritje Seflin J Malisngorar; Ira Sandi Tunny
JUMANTIK (Jurnal Ilmiah Penelitian Kesehatan) Vol 6, No 4 (2021)
Publisher : Prodi Kesehatan Masyarakat Fakultas Kesehatan Masyarakat UIN Sumatera Utara

Diabetic ulcers are long-term complications in people with diabetes mellitus, so foot care is needed as a preventive measure. Patients with diabetes mellitus in Tulehu village, Salahutu sub district, Central Maluku district, have never received information about foot care, so foot care is never done except for nail cutting. This study aims to determine the effect of health education on knowledge of people with diabetes mellitus in foot care in Tulehu Village, Salahutu District, Central Maluku Regency in 2021. This study used a pre-experimental research design with a one-group pre-test-post-test design approach. by using a simple random sampling method, amounting to 64 people. The research instrument used a questionnaire. Data analysis used bivariate analysis and the significance level was 0.05. The results in this study obtained that there was an effect of health education on the knowledge of people with diabetes mellitus in foot care in Tulehu Village, Salahutu District, Central Maluku Regency in 2021

Asupan Makanan dan Kadar Kolesterol Total Terhadap Kadar Gula Darah Wanita Dewasa di Kota Bengkulu Kusdalinah Kusdalinah; Desri Suryani; Anang Wahyudi
JUMANTIK (Jurnal Ilmiah Penelitian Kesehatan) Vol 6, No 4 (2021)
Publisher : Prodi Kesehatan Masyarakat Fakultas Kesehatan Masyarakat UIN Sumatera Utara

Diabetes mellitus is a chronic metabolic disease known as the silent killer and the parent of hypertension, heart and blood vessel disease, stroke, kidney failure, and blindness. The purpose of this study was to determine the relationship between food intake, cholesterol levels and blood sugar levels in Bengkulu City. Analytical observational research design with a cross sectional approach. The research was carried out in the working area of the Telaga Dewa Health Center, Bengkulu City. The time of the study was carried out in August–November 2020. The study population was adult women aged 25-65 years. Sampling by random sampling with cluster sampling method amounted to 125 people. Univariate and bivariate data analysis with Spearman correlation test. The results showed that the average age of the respondents was 44 years, the average body mass index was 25.6, the median fasting blood sugar level of 90 was at least 51 and the maximum was 357, food intake (carbohydrates, fiber) was still below the nutritional adequacy rate and the median cholesterol level. 194 mg/dl minimum 106 and maximum 104. There is no relationship between food intake, cholesterol levels and blood sugar levels. There is a relationship between age and fasting blood sugar levels of adult women in Bengkulu City.

Pengaruh Metode 5’S (Swaddling, Side/Stomach Position, Sushing, Swinging dan Sucking) terhadap Penurunan Nyeri Pada Bayi Setelah Imunisasi Dasar Rahmaini Fitri Harahap; Desi Hernida; Naqia Mahfudhah; Nellina Khartati; Nelli Herayani
JUMANTIK (Jurnal Ilmiah Penelitian Kesehatan) Vol 6, No 4 (2021)
Publisher : Prodi Kesehatan Masyarakat Fakultas Kesehatan Masyarakat UIN Sumatera Utara

Immunization that is injected into the baby's body can cause pain or pain in the baby. The pain experienced by infants during immunization is an emotional experience that makes the baby uncomfortable because of the damage to the tissues in the baby's body. The purpose of this study was to determine the effect of the 5'S method (Swaddling, Side/Stomach Position, Sushi, Swinging and Sucking) on reducing pain in infants after basic immunization injections. This research method uses a quasi-experimental, using a research design of One Group Pre-test and Post-test without a control group. The sample used in this study was the entire population (total sampling), namely mothers who came for immunization in November as many as 33 babies. The statistical test used in this study using the Wilcoxon test, used to see the effect between two variables with a 95% confidence degree. The results of this study were the response to pain in infants after basic immunization injections before the 5'S method was carried out, the majority experienced severe pain. There was a decrease in pain in infants after basic immunization after the 5'S method the majority experienced moderate pain. The conclusion that the 5'S method is effective in reducing the pain response of infants aged 0-4 months when immunization injection is performed is based on the concept that 4 months after birth, the baby is not fully ready to be outside the womb, the baby longs for a comfortable sensation like being in the womb. Suggestions for the Puskesmas are that it is hoped that the results of this study can be taken into consideration in making SOPs (Standard Operatinal Procedures) in calming babies and can socialize to mothers, that 5'S actions are very beneficial for babies and explain the negative effects of pain and crying that are not treated immediately.Keywords: 5’s, painful, immunization

Efektifitas Senam Pilates terhadap Kualitas Tidur Ibu Hamil Trimester III Rahmaini Fitri Harahap; Lisbeth Laora Silitonga
JUMANTIK (Jurnal Ilmiah Penelitian Kesehatan) Vol 6, No 4 (2021)
Publisher : Prodi Kesehatan Masyarakat Fakultas Kesehatan Masyarakat UIN Sumatera Utara

Sleep quality is a measure where a person finds it easy to start sleeping, is able to maintain sleep quality and feels relaxed after waking from sleep. Sleep quality affects overall health and quality of life. The quality of a mother's sleep during pregnancy is heavily influenced by the physical and psychological changes she experiences. (Delaune & Ladner, 2011). Efforts that can be made to overcome sleep difficulties in pregnant women include doing light exercise that is safe for pregnant women, hypnotherapy, providing health education on how to maintain sleep quality and relaxation exercises. One of the sports that pregnant women can do is Pilates (Hegard, 2010). The purpose of this study is to identify and analyze the effectiveness of Pilates exercise on sleep quality in third trimester pregnant women. The research design used was a quasi-experimental, in the form of one group pre-test and post-test design. The sample in this study were pregnant women in the third trimester at Clinic Pratama Bunda Patimah as many 30 respondents. The sampling technique was carried out by consecutive sampling. Data collection techniques were carried out using the Pittsburgh Sleep Quality Index (PSQI) questionnaire. The PSQI is an effective instrument used to measure sleep quality and sleep patterns in adults. The results of the analysis using the bivariate Wilcoxon Signed Rank Test obtained a significance value of p value = 0.00 (p value <0.05). This means that there are differences in the quality of sleep of pregnant women before and after pilates exercise at Clinic Pratama Bunda Patimah, so that there is an influence of pilates exercise on the quality of sleep of pregnant women in the third trimester at Clinic Pratama Bunda Patimah. Keywords: Pilates Exercise, Sleep Quality, Pregnant Women, Third Trimester

Analisis Implementasi Intervensi Gizi Spesifik dalam Penanganan Stunting di Puskesmas Wilayah Kabupaten Bengkulu Utara Irwan Kurniawan; Misnaniarti Misnaniarti; Rostika Flora
JUMANTIK (Jurnal Ilmiah Penelitian Kesehatan) Vol 6, No 4 (2021)
Publisher : Prodi Kesehatan Masyarakat Fakultas Kesehatan Masyarakat UIN Sumatera Utara

District North Bengkulu is still designated as a focus district for integrated stunting reduction interventions. How to implement nutrition intervention in stunting management. The research uses qualitative methods with an exploratory evaluation study design. The research was carried out from March to June 2021. The main informant was the head of the public health center, nutritionist, midwife.. Secondary informant Head of the Nutrition Section of the Health Office. Handling stunting reduction with specific nutrition interventions, which began in 2017, has partially reached the target. Implementation has implemented effective communication, position, resources, bureaucracy starting from Health Office, Head of Puskesmas, Nutrition Officer, Coordinator Midwife and to pregnant women, breastfeeding mothers. Implementation of stunting reduction policies through specific nutrition interventions. Communication on the implementation of stunting reduction policies has been carried out in accordance with bureaucratic mechanisms. The available resources are sufficient, so that the application of the concept of specific nutrition interventions can be implemented. The disposition and structure of the bureaucracy within the Health Office has been running in accordance with the existing bureaucratic mechanisms, the implementation of policies can be carried out according to the objectives.Keywords: Policy, Stunting, Communication, Resources, Bureaucracy

Pre-Employment Health Screening for Nurse During COVID-19 Pandemic from Occupational Health Perspective: a Document Review Syaifoel Hardy; Isak Jurun Hans Tukayo; Edison Kabak; Akhir Fahruddin
JUMANTIK (Jurnal Ilmiah Penelitian Kesehatan) Vol 6, No 4 (2021)
Publisher : Prodi Kesehatan Masyarakat Fakultas Kesehatan Masyarakat UIN Sumatera Utara

The COVID-19 pandemic presents a major challenge to the pre-employment health screening system for nurses looking for jobs. For this reason, a pre-employment screening system is needed that sort it easier for all parties (nurses as prospective employees, companies, and company owners) in the health screening system. To offer a health screening system in the form of Remote Pre-employment Health Screening for nurses from the occupational health nursing (OHN) perspectives. The study used Preferred Reporting Items for Systematic Reviews and Meta-analyses (PRISMA) Analysis with qualitative descriptive methods. The documents were extracted from Google Scholar, ResearchGate, and PubMed. The indicators included respondents (nurses), research methods (mixture of quantitative, document review, case study, opinion, and report), years (2016-2021), results (focus on pre-employment health screening), and language (English). Document search used the PICOT (Population, Intervention, Comparison, Outcome, and Time) model. The search keywords were pre-employment health screening, OHN, and Covid-19. After analyzing the documents in the database (n=702), the records were eligible (n=10), and met the requirements for review (n=7). The findings of reviewed records were that the pandemic caused a disastrous impact on the nursing profession including the need to review the pre-employment health screening system. To prepare a remote pre-employment health screening system, the study suggests organization to a three in one formula: to make a memorandum of understanding, to set health examination standards, and to create an electronic application. Keywords: Pre-employment, health screening, OHN, occupational healthCovid-19.

Kajian Aspek Keselamatan dan Kesehatan Kerja di Sektor Usaha Informal (Studi Kasus: Pengemasan Ikan Kecamatan Tanjung Tiram Kabupaten Batu Bara) Budi Aswin
JUMANTIK (Jurnal Ilmiah Penelitian Kesehatan) Vol 6, No 4 (2021)
Publisher : Prodi Kesehatan Masyarakat Fakultas Kesehatan Masyarakat UIN Sumatera Utara

One of the sectors from the work is a serious concern in the aspect of occupational safety and health (K3) is the informal work sector. The widespread phenomenon of the informal sector absorbs many workers in Indonesia. One of the existing informal employment sectors is fish packaging work. The purpose of this research is to analyze aspects of occupational safety and health which are examined from aspects of the work environment, work tools and materials as well as how to do the work. This research is a descriptive type with a case study approach. The object of this research is the location of fish packaging work and several fish packaging workers who can provide information related to occupational safety and health aspects. The results of the study are aspects of a dangerous work environment such as noise, humidity, poor housekeeping and lack of work motivation and career paths. Aspects of work tools and materials, namely there are no work rules, inadequate working equipment conditions, no work facilities, low awareness of the use of equipment and the unavailability of personal protective equipment. Aspects of how to do work in terms of working not carefully, working without using personal protective equipment such as gloves, bending and squatting work attitudes. The potential for work accidents is being pierced by fish thorns, being hit by an ice block, being scratched by a saw and falling because the floor is slippery. Control efforts in the fish packaging workplace are almost non-existent, namely there is no technical control, no administrative control and no control using personal protective equipment, this is evidenced by the number of workers who do not use gloves made of rubber. Keywords: The Environment of Work, Tools and Materials, How to Work

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Tri Niswati Utami

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IAIN Street No 1 Medan Timur, Provinsi Sumatera Utara

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Home Page

OAI Link

Editorial Team

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Contact Name Tri Niswati Utami

Contact Email triniswatiutami@uinsu.ac.id

Phone +628126371831

Journal Mail Official triniswatiutami@uinsu.ac.id

Editorial Address IAIN Street No 1 Medan Timur, Provinsi Sumatera Utara

Location Kota medan, Sumatera utara INDONESIA

Abstract

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Abstract

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Abstract

Abstract

Abstract

Contact Name
Tri Niswati Utami

Contact Email
triniswatiutami@uinsu.ac.id

Phone
+628126371831

Journal Mail Official
triniswatiutami@uinsu.ac.id

Editorial Address
IAIN Street No 1 Medan Timur, Provinsi Sumatera Utara

Location
Kota medan,

Sumatera utara

INDONESIA