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Fikrah: Jurnal Ilmu Aqidah dan Studi Keagamaan

fikrah
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Published by Institut Agama Islam Negeri Kudus

ISSN : 23546174 EISSN : 24769649 DOI : http://dx.doi.org/10.21043/fikrah

Core Subject : Religion, Humanities,

Religion Humanities

We accept scholarly article that the subject covers textual and fieldwork studies with various perspectives of Aqidah: including religion thought, religion sectarian, Theology. Religious study: including inter-religion study, Islamic Islamic philosophy: Islamic philosopher thought, Islamic philosophy development. Religious sociology: including religion in civilization, religion and modernity/globalization, religion and media. Religious Anthropology: including culture and religion on civilization.

Arjuna Subject : Ilmu Sosial - Ilmu Sosial (Lain-Lain)

Articles 8 Documents

Search results for , issue "Vol 8, No 2 (2020): December 2020" : 8 Documents clear

Gerakan Indonesia Tanpa Pacaran (GITP): Propaganda and Mobilization of Youths’ Social Praxis Akhmad Sulaiman
FIKRAH Vol 8, No 2 (2020): December 2020
Publisher : Prodi Aqidah dan Filsafat Islam, Fakultas Ushuluddin, Universitas Islam Negeri Sunan Kudus

Gerakan Indonesia Tanpa Pacaran (GITP), as a da’wa movement, rises because of moral panics encouragement. It is concerned that promiscuity among youths is increasingly out of control. The Movement presenting its mission through social media is opposed by many circles. Nonetheless, it develops rapidly and obtains many followers. This research is meant to answer questions: 1) why does GITP develop rapidly although it is opposed by many circles? 2) What propaganda techniques are used by GITP so that it receives many followers? 3) How does GITP mobilize youths’ social praxis? To answer these questions, I use Fairclough’s critical discourse analysis. The research concludes that the triumph of GITP is not separated from the totality of propaganda. It uses seven propaganda techniques. Mobilization of social praxis is done through three discourse functions namely ideational, identity, and relational function of discourse till it produces personal piety and militant community.

Kontribusi dan Peran KH. Hasyim Asy’ari dalam Membingkai Moderasi Beragama Berlandaskan al Quran dan Hadis di Indonesia Umma Farida
FIKRAH Vol 8, No 2 (2020): December 2020
Publisher : Prodi Aqidah dan Filsafat Islam, Fakultas Ushuluddin, Universitas Islam Negeri Sunan Kudus

This article aims to reveal the ideas of Kiai Hasyim Asy'ari in knitting the unity and framing the religious moderation based on the Quran and Hadith in Indonesia. His role is still relevant to study considering the life of Indonesian people until now still often confront and even contradict between religion and culture. Besides, the dichotomy between traditionalist and modernist Islam has strengthened once again in the internal circles of Muslims, which if it was not immediately found a solution, it can lead to divisions between them. This study uses qualitative methods and data collection uses documentation techniques to be analyzed descriptively-critically. This research shows that Kiai Hasyim Asy'ari played a significant role in uniting Muslims in particular and Indonesian society in general. He taught Islam by emphasizing the formation of character, politeness, gentleness, and moderate understanding of Islam as stated in his book Risalah Ahl as-Sunnah wa al-Jama'ah. He also called for doing good to others despite being of different religions, loving the Prophet, and making unity, brotherhood, and tolerance as the foundation of moderation between religious communities in Indonesia.

Kiai Sebagai Figur Toleransi Kearifan Lokal di Lasem Afina Izzati
FIKRAH Vol 8, No 2 (2020): December 2020
Publisher : Prodi Aqidah dan Filsafat Islam, Fakultas Ushuluddin, Universitas Islam Negeri Sunan Kudus

This article wants to portray the role of Kyai as inspiration for tolerance in Lasem Central Java, Indonesia. Inter-religious tolerance as Lasem peoples' local wisdom. This research focuses on a complete picture of the phenomenon being studied. The approach used is a case study by exploring community interactions in the research object. In-depth interviews were done to get the data. The result of this research shows that tolerance is an appreciation and respect between individuals or groups with different backgrounds. The role of a kyai to raise people's tolerance, exemplify attitudes, and words to become a role model for the peoples of Lasem. An unwritten rule in the form of tolerance which has become a reference for the community in life and has become local wisdom in Lasem.

Resiliensi Komunitas Mahasiswa Eks-Hizbut Tahrir Indonesia di Universitas Islam Negeri Sunan Ampel Surabaya Pasca-Perppu Nomor 2 Tahun 2017 Almi Novita; Ainur Rofiq Al-Amin; Muchammad Helmi Umam
FIKRAH Vol 8, No 2 (2020): December 2020
Publisher : Prodi Aqidah dan Filsafat Islam, Fakultas Ushuluddin, Universitas Islam Negeri Sunan Kudus

Hizbut Tahrir Indonesia (HTI) was officially disbanded in 2017 by the government accordance with Perppuu No.2 of 2017. The ex-Hizbut Tahrir Indonesia (HTI) did not immediately dissolve their movement, but more massive preaching of Islamic law within the framework of the caliphate in various regions especially on campus. The ex-Hizbut Tahrir Indonesia continue to recruit members by conducting various routine studies of Islam, such as the MALKIS study (Study of Exist Sunday Night) which is routinely carried out by the ex-Hizbut Tahrir Indonesia student community at UIN Sunan Ampel Surabaya. The purpose of this research to know and analyze the development and resilience of the ex-Hizbut Tahrir Indonesia student community after was disbanded in the UIN Sunan Ampel campus. This article uses descriptive qualitative research methods to present data and reveal events or facts. The results showed that the resilience of the ex-Hizbut Tahrir Indonesia (HTI) student community at UIN Sunan Ampel Surabaya could rise and come out of a stressful after was disbanded.

Religi Masyarakat Periferi: Analisis Rites of Passage Atas Ruwatan Rambut Gimbal di Dieng Ustadi Hamsah
FIKRAH Vol 8, No 2 (2020): December 2020
Publisher : Prodi Aqidah dan Filsafat Islam, Fakultas Ushuluddin, Universitas Islam Negeri Sunan Kudus

This article aims to see the traditions associated with the existence of the Absolute which will give birth to a unique and distinctive ritual system in the ritual of ruwatan dreadlocks in Dieng. Perception of myths and cultural phenomena with a sublimated perspective and is an innovation for the central tradition in the Ngayogyokarto Hadiningrat Palace. There was a "movement" of the central culture that pulled over (periphery) and manifested itself into a "religious" ritual carried out by the community. The problem that arises is how the ritual tradition of ruwatan dreadlocks is interpreted as a religiosity that is not practiced in the palace, as well as what it means for the people of Dieng. Data were collected using participatory observation methods, in-depth interviews, document studies, and focus group discussions. The analysis uses techniques of deep analysis by applying the perspective rites of passage from Arnold van Gennep and Victor Turner. The result and analysis are that there is a positive compromise between the concept of holiness and more worldly concepts such as economic interests (tourism) which is a form of cultural reaggregation in Dieng. AbstractThis article aims to see the traditions associated with the existence of the Absolute which will give birth to a unique and distinctive ritual system in the ritual of ruwatan dreadlocks in Dieng. Perception of myths and cultural phenomena with a sublimated perspective and is an innovation for the central tradition in the Ngayogyokarto Hadiningrat Palace. There was a "movement" of the central culture that pulled over (periphery) and manifested itself into a "religious" ritual carried out by the community. The problem that arises is how the ritual tradition of ruwatan dreadlocks is interpreted as a religiosity that is not practiced in the palace, as well as what it means for the people of Dieng. Data were collected using participatory observation methods, in-depth interviews, document studies, and focus group discussions. The analysis uses techniques of deep analysis by applying the perspective rites of passage from Arnold van Gennep and Victor Turner. The result and analysis are that there is a positive compromise between the concept of holiness and more worldly concepts such as economic interests (tourism) which is a form of cultural reaggregation in Dieng.Keywords: Dieng, periphery, rambut gimbal (clump hair), rites of passage AbstrakArtikel ini bertujuan untuk melihat tradisi yang terkait dengan eksistensi Yang Maha Mutlak akan melahirkan sistem ritual yang unik dan khas pada ritual ruwatan rambut gimbal di Dieng, yang merupakan wilayah terpencil dan periferi dari tradisi dan budaya Jawa yang berpusat di Kraton Ngayogyokarto Hadiningrat. Mempersepsi mitos dan fenomena budaya dengan cara pandang yang mengalami sublimasi dan merupakan inovasi bagi tradisi pusat di kraton. Terjadi “gerak” budaya pusat yang menepi (periferi) dan termanifestasi menjadi sebuah ritual “religius” yang dilakukan oleh masyarakat. Persoalan yang muncul adalan bagaimana tradisi ritual ruwatan rambut gimbal dimaknai sebagai sebuah religiusitas yang tidak dilakukan di pusat tradisi (kraton), serta bagaimana makna bagi masyarakat Dieng. Dengan menggunakan perspektif rites of passage artikel berikut ini menguraikan fenomena tersebut. Hasil dan analisis adalah adanya kompromi positif antara konsep kesucian dengan konsep-konsep yang lebih duniawi seperti kepentingan ekonomi (pariwisata) yang merupakan bentuk reagregasi budaya di Dieng.Kata kunci: Dieng, periferi, rambut gimbal, ritus peralihan

Derivasi atau Arketipe: Mengusut The Logical Structure of Islamic Theology Karya Josef Van Ess Ali Akhbar Abaib Mas Rabbani Lubis; Muhammad Harir Muzakki
FIKRAH Vol 8, No 2 (2020): December 2020
Publisher : Prodi Aqidah dan Filsafat Islam, Fakultas Ushuluddin, Universitas Islam Negeri Sunan Kudus

The focus of this paper is on Josef Van Ess's The Logical Structure of Islamic Theology. An important argument regarding the thought of kalam is that it fully involves the relationship of revelation, reason, and human experience. This writing aims to answer the question whether the discipline of kalam in its logical structure is derived from Greco-Roman or archetypes from the Islamic tradition? This writing includes a qualitative research cluster involving library research, then the ma'na-cum-maghza approach through the stages of data reduction, data exposure, and drawing conclusions or verification. The result of the conclusion is that Ess's opinion always changes and improves the statement regarding the nominalistic term kalam, although according to Ess it is not impossible that the science of kalam and its spectrum such as Islamic Law technically reflects Greco-Roman rhetoric and is preserved in Islamic Tradition.

Virtual Piety and Muslim Traditionalism Mainstreaming: The Digital Activism of Bangkitmedia.com and Kyaiku.com Luthfi Rahman
FIKRAH Vol 8, No 2 (2020): December 2020
Publisher : Prodi Aqidah dan Filsafat Islam, Fakultas Ushuluddin, Universitas Islam Negeri Sunan Kudus

This research focuses on two sites bangkitmedia.com and kyaiku.com which, in the last few years, have been quite intensive in doing digital activism through media sharing about advices and exemplary behaviours of traditional religious clerics or kyai. The phenomenon leads to questioning what behind the digital activism of the two sites is. This paper aims to know and comprehend how such activism within bangkitmedia.com and kyaiku.com has been going through in coloring social media and what message they try to convey to netizens. This is a qualitative research that collects the data from interview and documentation from both websites and analysis them by a digital hermeneutic approach. It found that through the webs, they have built a virtual piety through posted texts or videos that contain religious sermons and testimonies from other people on the religiosity and wisdom of the kyai during and after their lives. Besides, this virtual piety refers to traditionalism mainstreaming which functions as: virtual moderation media and also countering radical narrative.

Model Pluralisme Agama Berbasis Kearifan Lokal “Desa Pancasila” di Lamongan Imroatul Azizah; Nur Kholis; Nurul Huda
FIKRAH Vol 8, No 2 (2020): December 2020
Publisher : Prodi Aqidah dan Filsafat Islam, Fakultas Ushuluddin, Universitas Islam Negeri Sunan Kudus

This article aims to reveal the role of local wisdom in realizing religious tolerance in Balun, Lamongan. Interviews were conducted with village leaders, leaders and youths of three religions and community representatives, totaling 10 informants selected purposively. All interviews were recorded and then transcripts of the interview results were afforded. Data analysis employed four stages: transcription, inventory, classification, and description. This study found that the Balun community succeeded in maintaining and strengthening religious tolerance. This strength is based on several local wisdoms, for example nyadran and prayer to the deceased, which are carried out together regardless of people religious background. This inclusive activity strengthens a sense of solidarity, cohesiveness and tolerance at Balun. Local wisdom in Balun is portrayed as an interfaith meeting, conflict resolution, and fostering communal solidarity. This research contributes to the scarcity of studies that reveal the role of local wisdom in society. Similar research worth doing in order to unravel other forms of local wisdom.

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Contact Name
Irzum Farihah

Contact Email
fikrah@stainkudus.ac.id

Phone
+6282331050629

Journal Mail Official
fikrah@stainkudus.ac.id

Editorial Address
Jl. Conge Ngembalrejo Bae Kudus Po Box. 51 Phone: +6282331050629

Location
Kab. kudus,

Jawa tengah

INDONESIA

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Home Page

OAI Link

Editorial Team

Contact

Reviewer

Google Scholar

Contact Name Irzum Farihah

Contact Email fikrah@stainkudus.ac.id

Phone +6282331050629

Journal Mail Official fikrah@stainkudus.ac.id

Editorial Address Jl. Conge Ngembalrejo Bae Kudus Po Box. 51 Phone: +6282331050629

Location Kab. kudus, Jawa tengah INDONESIA

Abstract

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Abstract

Contact Name
Irzum Farihah

Contact Email
fikrah@stainkudus.ac.id

Phone
+6282331050629

Journal Mail Official
fikrah@stainkudus.ac.id

Editorial Address
Jl. Conge Ngembalrejo Bae Kudus Po Box. 51 Phone: +6282331050629

Location
Kab. kudus,

Jawa tengah

INDONESIA