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INDONESIA
Sehat Rakyat: Jurnal Kesehatan Masyarakat
Published by Yayasan Pendidikan Penelitian Pengabdian Algero
ISSN : 28299299     EISSN : 08521239     DOI : https://doi.org/10.54259/sehatrakyat
Core Subject : Health,
Dentistry Health Professions Medicine & Pharmacology Nursing Public Health Veterinary
Sehat Rakyat adalah Jurnal Kesehatan Masyarakat yang diterbitkan 4 (empat) kali dalam setahun, yaitu pada bulan Februari, Mei, Agustus dan November oleh Yayasan Pendidikan Penelitian Pengabdian Algero. Jurnal ini merupakan jurnal yang dapat akses secara terbuka bagi para Peneliti, Mahasiswa dan Dosen yang ingin mempublikasikan hasil penelitiannya pada bidang kesehatan. Jurnal Sehat Rakyat mempublikasikan artikel-artikel kajian empiris dan teoritis dalam bidang kesehatan lingkungan, kesehatan reproduksi, nutrisi kesehatan masyarakat, epidemiologi terapan, kesehatan ibu dan anak, hukum dan etika kesehatan masyarakat, penilaian kebutuhan atau dampak, kesehatan dan keselamatan kerja dan bidang penelitian lain yang berkaitan dalam kesehatan masyarakat.
Arjuna Subject : Profesi Kesehatan - Profesi Kesehatan (Lain-Lain)
Articles 19 Documents
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Search results for , issue "Vol. 2 No. 3 (2023): Agustus 2023" : 19 Documents clear
Peran Perawat Terhadap Upaya Pencegahan Kematian Ibu di Puskesmas Rumaat Kabupaten Maluku Tenggara haluruh, John Davison; Tanlain, Robeka; Kelabora, Jonathan; Batmomolin, Agnes
Sehat Rakyat: Jurnal Kesehatan Masyarakat Vol. 2 No. 3 (2023): Agustus 2023
Publisher : Yayasan Pendidikan Penelitian Pengabdian Algero

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.54259/sehatrakyat.v2i3.1678

Abstract

The Maternal Mortality Rate (MMR) in Indonesia until 2018 is still high at around 305/100,000 KH. Likewise the MMR in Maluku Province is 52/100,000 KH. There are various factors that cause maternal death, one of which is education and counseling by health workers at first level health facilities (FKTP), especially by nurses as the front line in public health services that are not optimal. This study aims to identify the relationship between the role of nurses as educators and as counselors in efforts to prevent maternal mortality in the coastal community of the Rumaat Public Health Center, Southeast Maluku Regency using a cross-sectional approach. The sampling technique was total sampling, namely all nurses at the Rumaat Health Center, totaling 39 people. The results showed that the role of nurses as educators and counselors had a significant relationship with the prevention of maternal death in the coastal community of the Rumaat Health Center, Southeast Maluku Regency (p<0.05). This shows that nurses play a role in preventing maternal death at the Rumaat Health Center in Southeast Maluku Regency through their role as educators and counselors. To maintain and improve the welfare of pregnant women in the working area of ​​the Rumaat Health Center, nurses at the Rumaat Health Center in Southeast Maluku Regency must continue to provide education to pregnant women about the importance of nutritional intake, antenatal checks, rest and a healthy lifestyle to avoid danger during pregnancy followed by giving praise on the decision of pregnant women to carry out regular prenatal checks, listen to complaints, and provide support, as well as accompany mothers and families who have health problems to overcome their problems.
Hubungan Aktivitas Fisik dan Tingkat Stress dengan Derajat Hipertensi pada Lansia di Posyandu Lansia Jalakan Hargosari Putri Silvia Dewi; Norman Wijaya Gati
Sehat Rakyat: Jurnal Kesehatan Masyarakat Vol. 2 No. 3 (2023): Agustus 2023
Publisher : Yayasan Pendidikan Penelitian Pengabdian Algero

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.54259/sehatrakyat.v2i3.1713

Abstract

The aging process in the elderly will result in changes the cardiovascular organs, which will cause various diseases such as hypertension. Hypertension is still a problem found in Indonesian society. According to the Ministry of Health, in 2020 more than 427,218 people died due to hypertension. If it is not controlled, it will reduce life expectancy in the elderly. To determine the relationship between physical activity and stress levels with the degree of hypertension in the elderly at the Jalakan Hargosari Elderly Posyandu. This research uses analytic quantitative research with a cross sectional approach. Sampling using purposive sampling. The number of samples is 49 respondents. The instruments used PSS and PASE used the Spearman rank test. The results of this study using the Spearman rank obtained a p value (Physical activity 0.014) and a p value (Stress level 0.003) which showed a p-value <0.05 meaning Ha1 and Ha2 were accepted. There is a relationship between physical activity and stress levels with the degree of hypertension in the elderly at the Posyandu for the elderly in Hargosari.
Analisis Factor-Faktor Penyebab Kecelakaan Kerja Penggunaan Benda Tajam Atau Mesin pada Pemanen Sawit Yeni Ayu Astuti; Susilawati, Susilawati
Sehat Rakyat: Jurnal Kesehatan Masyarakat Vol. 2 No. 3 (2023): Agustus 2023
Publisher : Yayasan Pendidikan Penelitian Pengabdian Algero

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.54259/sehatrakyat.v2i3.1745

Abstract

Indonesia is a country with vast agricultural areas and the fertility of its soil is undisputed. This makes Indonesia a rich country in terms of agricultural products, especially oil palm plantations. Oil palm plantations have many advantages, especially since oil palm is a raw material that plays a strategic role in the country's economic development. However, this also avoids the risk of occupational injuries that threaten plantation workers, especially in the area of palm oil harvesting. Workplace accidents can be caused by activities involving the use of sharp tools and machinery such as dodos, egereks, ganks, axes and axes. The purpose of this study was to analyze the factors leading to occupational injuries associated with the use of sharp tools and machinery in oil palm harvesters. The results of this study indicate that there are several risk factors for workplace injury when sharps and machinery are used in oil palm harvesters, including worker knowledge level, use of personal protective equipment (PPE), and adherence to standards. indicates that there is Having it suggests that there is merit. Instruction manual (SOP)
Analisis Penggunaan Alat Pelindung Diri Terhadap Status Kesehatan Petani Penyemprot Pestisida Mayang Dwi Octavia; Susilawati, Susilawati
Sehat Rakyat: Jurnal Kesehatan Masyarakat Vol. 2 No. 3 (2023): Agustus 2023
Publisher : Yayasan Pendidikan Penelitian Pengabdian Algero

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.54259/sehatrakyat.v2i3.1746

Abstract

Farmers who use pesticides incorrectly can experience health problems because direct contact with pesticides can cause acute and chronic poisoning. Many farmers have not fully complied with the use of PPE, which has resulted in serious incidents to their health status. This research study is a literature review, by extracting all research that includes the use of personal protective equipment on the health status of pesticide spraying farmers. The results of the analysis show that farmers must learn about pesticides, because by learning farmers will know and have knowledge about pesticides to be able to carry out pesticide management in the recommended way, so that the risk of poisoning can be avoided and overcome. Working with pesticides for a long time can lead to higher risk factors for the accumulation of toxins in the body and will eventually lead to chronic poisoning. With the age of the 50-year-old pesticide spraying farmer, the risk of pesticide poisoning has the potential to occur. Farmers who do not use PPE will experience a decrease in health status in work productivity. Farmers who have knowledge about the dangers and risks of pesticides that will arise if they do not use PPE completely and correctly can prevent poisoning and chronic disease due to exposure due to longer work and exposure to pesticides.
Pengaruh Stres Kerja Terhadap Kinerja Karyawan Penyemprot Pestisida di PT. X Rizki Asih Gustara; Yeni Ayu Astuti; Mayang Dwi Octavia; Salianto, Salianto
Sehat Rakyat: Jurnal Kesehatan Masyarakat Vol. 2 No. 3 (2023): Agustus 2023
Publisher : Yayasan Pendidikan Penelitian Pengabdian Algero

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.54259/sehatrakyat.v2i3.1768

Abstract

Every employee must have faced work-related stress. Although there are times when work stress is beneficial, if it is excessive it will have a negative impact which is especially detrimental to employee performance. So it is necessary to control and prevent stress in the workplace. The purpose of this research is to examine how the performance of employees of PT. X is affected by stress at work. For this study, a sample of 13 workers who sprayed pesticides were interrogated. The data for this study came from a questionnaire. Quantitative descriptive analytic approach is used in this research. Simple linear regression analysis yields Y = 2.435 + 0.770X and partially t count for the work stress variable (X) of 11.133 and t count value 11.133 > t table value 2.201 and also a significant value less than 0.05 (0.000 <0 , 05). This proves that there is a strong relationship between stress at work and worker performance. So companies should offer advice for managing work stress and other outside activities that can energize the body and mind.
Perbedaan Pola Konsumsi Asupan Zat Gizi dan Status Gizi Siswa SMAIT Al Uswah Surabaya Yang Tinggal di Asrama dan Non Asrama Zafira Ananda Neda; Indrawati, Veni; Ismawati, Rita; Pratama, Satwika Arya
Sehat Rakyat: Jurnal Kesehatan Masyarakat Vol. 2 No. 3 (2023): Agustus 2023
Publisher : Yayasan Pendidikan Penelitian Pengabdian Algero

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.54259/sehatrakyat.v2i3.1776

Abstract

Adolescence is a period of nutritional vulnerability caused by changes in lifestyle, eating habits, and physical activity. This study aims to determine the differences in consumption patterns, nutrient intake and nutritional status of SMAIT Al Uswah Surabaya students who live in dormitories and non-dormitories. This study applied a cross sectional research design involving 80 respondents, including 40 dormitory students and 40 non-dormitory students. Samples were selected using purposive sampling technique with statistical analysis of Mann Whitney test. Consumption patterns were measured through interviews using the food frequency questionare (FFQ), nutrient intake was measured through interviews using the 3x24 hours food recall questionnaire, and nutritional status measured through direct measurement of body weight and height. The results showed 1) There were differences in consumption patterns in staple food groups, animal side dishes, and fruits; while there were no differences in consumption patterns in vegetable side dishes and vegetables between dormitory and non-dormitory students of SMAIT Al uswah Surabaya. 2) There are differences in the intake of nutrients in the energy, protein, carbohydrate, vitamin A, vitamin C, iron, and zinc groups between boarding and non-dormitory students of SMAIT Al uswah Surabaya; while there are no differences in the intake of nutrients in the fat, vitamin B9, and calcium groups between boarding and non-dormitory students of SMAIT Al uswah Surabaya. 3) There are differences in the nutritional status of boarding and non-dorming students at SMAIT Al uswah Surabaya. The conclusion of this study is that there are differences in consumption patterns, nutrient intake, and nutritional status of SMAIT Al Uswah Surabaya students between those who live in dormitories and non-dormitories.
Hubungan Obesitas dengan Kualitas Hidup Lansia Hipertensi Diwilayah Puskesmas Wonokromo Surabaya Anatasta, Lingga; Ainiyah, Nur; Hatmanti, Nety Mawarda; Maimunah, Siti
Sehat Rakyat: Jurnal Kesehatan Masyarakat Vol. 2 No. 3 (2023): Agustus 2023
Publisher : Yayasan Pendidikan Penelitian Pengabdian Algero

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.54259/sehatrakyat.v2i3.1854

Abstract

Hypertensive patients who are obese often find it difficult to carry out daily activities, which is why hypertensive patients with obesity have a poor quality of life. The purpose of this study was to find the relationship between obesity and quality of life in elderly hypertensive patients at the Wonokromo Health Center in Surabaya. This method uses a research design using correlation analysis. The study population was elderly aged 60-74 years with hypertension as many as 100 respondents. Using the straitfied random sampling technique, a sample size of 80 respondents was obtained. Data collection using the BMI (Body Mass Index) and WHOQOL-BREF questionnaires, has passed the ethical test at Nahdlatul Ulama University Surabaya with No. 0174/EC/KEPK/UNUSA/2023, this study used the Spearman rho test. The results showed that most of the 45 respondents (75.5%) were in the obesity category of degree 1, and of the 35 respondents the majority (51.5%) were in the category of degree 2. The results of the statistical test for the significance value of p was 0.025, it can be concluded that there is relationship between obesity and quality of life of hypertensive elderly. From this study it can be concluded that most of the elderly who are obese with degree 1 have a poor quality of life. Further research is expected to further develop by looking at and connecting other factors that affect quality of life.
Penerapan Terapi Murottal Terhadap Perubahan Perilaku Kekerasan Klien Skizofrenia di RSJD Dr. RM. Soedjarwadi Klaten Provinsi Jawa Tengah Siti Putri Yuliana; Sitti Rahma Soleman; Wahyu Reknoningsih
Sehat Rakyat: Jurnal Kesehatan Masyarakat Vol. 2 No. 3 (2023): Agustus 2023
Publisher : Yayasan Pendidikan Penelitian Pengabdian Algero

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.54259/sehatrakyat.v2i3.1881

Abstract

The risk of violent behavior is a response to the stressor faced by someone who is shown by violent behavior both to himself and to other people and the environment both verbally and non-verbally. One way to reduce the impact of violent behavior is by giving murottal therapy. Objective; To find out the results of implementing the Murottal Therapy Application for Changes in the Violent Behavior of Schizophrenic Clients at RSJD Dr. RM. Soedjarwadi, Central Java Province. Method; This type of research is a case study using descriptive research methods. Results; The score for violent behavior change for 2 respondents before the murottal therapy was carried out was at the intensive stage score 2, which means that at the moderate behavior change stage where client 1 got a score of 11 while client 2 got a score of 14. The score for the change in violent behavior for 2 respondents after murottal therapy was at the stage score intensive 3 which means at the stage of mild behavior change where client 1 gets a score of 8 while client 2 gets a score of 9. There are differences in changes in violent behavior in respondents with a risk of violent behavior before and after the murottal therapy intervention. Conclusion; There are differences in changes in violent behavior before and after murottal therapy in patients at risk for violent behavior.
Penerapan Terapi Zikir Terhadap Penurunan Tanda dan Gejala Halusinasi pada Pasien Halusinasi RSJD Dr. RM. Soedjarwadi Provinsi Jawa Tengah Fionita Putri Mayang Sari; Sitti Rahma Soleman; Wahyu Reknoningsih
Sehat Rakyat: Jurnal Kesehatan Masyarakat Vol. 2 No. 3 (2023): Agustus 2023
Publisher : Yayasan Pendidikan Penelitian Pengabdian Algero

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.54259/sehatrakyat.v2i3.1910

Abstract

Hallucinations are one of the symptoms of mental disorders in which the patient experiences changes in sensory perception, feels false sensations in the form of sound or without real stimulation. One way to reduce the impact of auditory hallucinations is by giving dhikr therapy. The objective of the research; To find out the results of the implementation of the Application of Dhikr Therapy on the Level of Signs and Symptoms of Hallucinations in Hallucinatory Patients at Rsjd Dr. Rom. Soedjarwadi, Central Java Province. Method; The research design was conducted on 2 respondents by way of pretest posttest by interviewing and providing observation sheets for signs and symptoms of the ability to control hallucinations. Results; signs and symptoms of the respondent's hallucinations before the dhikr therapy was carried out. Tn.I was at a score of 28 with severe hallucinations and Mr.E was at a score of 26 with severe hallucinations. Then the signs and symptoms of hallucinations after the respondent's dhikr therapy were carried out, Mr. I was at a score of 9 with mild hallucinations and development of signs and symptoms in respondents in controlling auditory hallucinations before and after the dhikr therapy intervention. Summary; There are differences in development before and after dhikr therapy in patients with auditory hallucinations with both respondents having mild hallucinations.
Penerapan Terapi Musik Terhadap Penurunan Tingkat Halusinasi Pendengaran pada Pasien Gangguan Jiwa di Rumah Sakit Jiwa RSJD Dr. RM Soedjarwadi Klaten Provinsi Jawa Tengah Anis Anggoro Wati; Sitti Rahma Soleman; Wahyu Reknoningsih
Sehat Rakyat: Jurnal Kesehatan Masyarakat Vol. 2 No. 3 (2023): Agustus 2023
Publisher : Yayasan Pendidikan Penelitian Pengabdian Algero

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.54259/sehatrakyat.v2i3.1911

Abstract

Hallucinations are one of the symptoms of mental disorders in which the patient experiences changes in sensory perception, feels false sensations in the form of sound or without real stimulation. One way to reduce the impact of auditory hallucinations is by providing music therapy. Purpose To find out the results of the implementation of the application of music therapy to the level of auditory hallucinations at Rsjd Dr. RM. Soedjarwadi, Central Java Province. Methods The research design was conducted on 2 female respondents by way of pretest posttest with the action of Mozart music therapy for 10-15 minutes and using interviews and providing AHRS observation sheets. The results of 2 respondents before music therapy were in severe auditory hallucinations, namely Mrs.S with a score of 24 and Mrs. SR 27. Then the auditory hallucinations of 2 respondents after music therapy were in mild and moderate hallucinations with a score of Mrs.S 7 and Ny. Sr 12. There are differences in the development of respondents with auditory hallucinations before and after the music therapy intervention. Conclusion There are differences in development before and after music therapy is carried out in hallucinatory patients.

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