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Formosa Journal of Applied Sciences (FJAS)
Published by PT FORMOSA CENDEKIA GLOBAL
ISSN : -     EISSN : 29626447     DOI : https://doi.org/10.55927/fjas.v1i2
Core Subject : Science, Education, Social, Engineering,
Control & Systems Engineering Decision Sciences, Operations Research & Management Education Engineering Social Sciences
Formosa Journal of Applied Sciences (FJAS) seeks to propose and disseminate the knowledge by publishing original research findings and novelties, review articles and short communications in the wide spectrum of applied sciences. Scope of the journal includes: Biology, chemistry, physics, environmental, business and economics, finance, mathematics and statistics, geology, engineering, computer science, social sciences, natural and technological sciences, linguistics, medicine and architecture, food science, environmental science, agricultural engineering. Journal of Applied Sciences now accepting new submissions. Submit your best articles via online submission. Formosa Journal of Applied Sciences (FJAS) publishes articles monthly under Formosa Publisher.
Arjuna Subject : Umum - Umum
Articles 716 Documents
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The Effect of Profitability and Company Size on Firm Value with Capital Structure as a Moderating Variable (Empirical Study of the Industrial Sector Listed on the IDX for the 2019-2021 Period) Via Nurul Izzah; Ira Hapsari; Novi Dirgantari; Annisa Ilma Hartikasari
Formosa Journal of Applied Sciences Vol. 2 No. 1 (2023): January, 2023
Publisher : PT FORMOSA CENDEKIA GLOBAL

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55927/fjas.v2i1.2473

Abstract

The value of industrial sector companies continued to decline in the 2019-2021 period, which indicates that company performance in the industrial sector is still not good. Companies need to pay attention to what factors have an impact on the value of the company so that they can always increase the performance and value of the company. This study aims to empirically examine the influence of Profitability and Firm Size on Firm Value with Capital Structure as moderator. The population of this study is 56 industrial sector companies listed on the IDX for the 2019-2021 period with 44 sample data. Sampling was taken using purposive sampling method, and data analysis was using Moderated Regression Analysis (MRA) using the SPSS program. The results of this study prove that profitability has a positive impact on firm value, firm size does not affect firm value, capital structure cannot moderate the impact of profitability on firm value, capital structure can strengthen the impact of firm size on firm value. The results of this study contribute to industrial sector companies in an effort to increase the value of their companies.
Comparison of Fiber Characteristics of Empthy Fruit Bunches (EFB) after Steaming and Boiling Treatment in Pulp Synthesis Lestari Hetalesi Saputri; Muhammad Hafiz; Muhammad Fadli
Formosa Journal of Applied Sciences Vol. 2 No. 1 (2023): January, 2023
Publisher : PT FORMOSA CENDEKIA GLOBAL

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55927/fjas.v2i1.2519

Abstract

Empthy Fruit Bunches (EFB) is biomass from Palm Oil Mills with high cellulose content. Cellulose can be used for the manufacture of coatings, clothing fibers, bioplastics, papers and membranes. Obtaining pure cellulose for these products generally is begun with the stages of removing the following impurities, through steaming or boiling. This study aims to compare the characteristics of the EFB fiber from the two processes. Comparisons were made by steaming and boiling EFB fiber at 80℃ for 30, 60, 90 and 120 minutes. The fibers was tested for water absorption, density and tensile strength. The test results showed that the boiling process produced brighter colored fibers, tensile strength and water absorption were also better with values of 107.40 kgf/cm2 and 62.46%. Meanwhile, for the density value is is the same for each variation.
Employee Competency in Improving Services in Ilangata Village, Anggrek District, North Gorontalo Regency Sarwin Ishak; Lisda Van Gobel; Sofyan Alhadar
Formosa Journal of Applied Sciences Vol. 2 No. 1 (2023): January, 2023
Publisher : PT FORMOSA CENDEKIA GLOBAL

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55927/fjas.v2i1.2546

Abstract

The purpose of this research is to find out and obtain an objective picture about examining in more depth. This type of research is a descriptive research conducted using qualitative methods. Based on the results of the study it can be concluded that the discipline of the ilangata village officials in the hours of entering and leaving work has not run optimally and in accordance with the provisions of the applicable rules. several village officials arrived late and did not go home according to regulations, the education of village officials in ilangata on average had a high school education equivalent and one bachelor degree met the requirements. However, the problem is regarding skills, where some village officials in Ilangata are less skilled, as well as service support infrastructure in Langata Village, which is lacking and needs to be added. It is suggested that it is necessary to improve discipline and improve skills by participating in BIMTEK in order to provide optimal service to the community.
Community Empowerment Through the PKK Program in Ilangata Village, Anggrek District, North Gorontalo Regency Irma Dumbela; Lisda Van Gobel; Tety Thalib
Formosa Journal of Applied Sciences Vol. 2 No. 1 (2023): January, 2023
Publisher : PT FORMOSA CENDEKIA GLOBAL

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55927/fjas.v2i1.2547

Abstract

This study aims to determine Community Empowerment Through the PKK Program in Ilangata Village, Anggrek District, North Gorontalo Regency. This research consists of three focuses, namely the budget, socialization, and participation. The research method used is descriptive qualitative. The results of the study concluded that the budget funds owned by the PKK group were not optimal. This can be seen from the minimum budget for the PKK Program which does not reach 10 percent. Socialization of community empowerment by the PKK group has not been optimal. This can be seen from the lack of socialization activities carried out by the PKK in order to invite the community to participate in empowerment activities. The participation of the ilangata community in the community empowerment program implemented by the PKK is still very low. This can be seen from the minimal number of people, especially women who participate in community empowerment activities or programs. It is suggested that more active efforts are needed to succeed in community empowerment through the PKK program in Ilangata Village, Anggrek District, Gorontalo Regency by optimizing budget management, increasing socialization activities and fostering a caring attitude for the community to actively participate in community empowerment programs.
Supervision of the Village Consultative Body (BPD) in the Implementation of Infrastructure Development in Ilangata Village, Anggrek District, North Gorontalo Regency Salma Hulinggi; Lisda Van Gobel; Tety Thalib
Formosa Journal of Applied Sciences Vol. 2 No. 1 (2023): January, 2023
Publisher : PT FORMOSA CENDEKIA GLOBAL

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55927/fjas.v2i1.2548

Abstract

This study aims to determine the Supervision of the Village Consultative Body (BPD) in the Implementation of Infrastructure in Ilangata Village, Anggrek District, North Gorontalo Regency. This research consists of three focuses, namely Preliminary Supervision (Preliminary), Infrastructure Development Monitoring and Feedback Monitoring. The research method used is descriptive qualitative. The results of the study concluded that the initial structural supervision had not gone well. The supervisory pattern of the BPD with the village head tends to be one-way. Supervision of Infrastructure Development is not yet complete. Oversight of BPD and TPK feedback did not run optimally, so the existing development was not completed. It is suggested that it is necessary to change the initial supervision with a two-way supervision pattern, improve relations with more friendly organizational partners, and coordinate the development of all activities and use good direction.
The Influence of Employee Work Culture on Service Quality at the Regional Drinking Water Company of Tirta Gerbang Emas, North Gorontalo Regency Yulianti G. Lamato
Formosa Journal of Applied Sciences Vol. 2 No. 1 (2023): January, 2023
Publisher : PT FORMOSA CENDEKIA GLOBAL

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55927/fjas.v2i1.2721

Abstract

This study aims to determine the effect of employee work culture on service quality at the Tirta Emas Regional Drinking Water Company (PDAM) in North Gorontalo Regency. The population in this study were all employees or employees at the PDAM Tirta Emas Office, Gorontalo Regency, totaling 54 people, and the community as customers was directly determined to be 20. In this study the researcher used a correlational descriptive test technique with data collection tools for both variables namely observation, questionnaires, and interviews.Based on the results of data analysis the results obtained included, the form of the linear regression equation Y ̂ = 11.77 + 0.71x, and the price of the correlation coefficient (r) is obtained r = 0.751 with a determination coefficient r2 = 0.564 or 56.4% variable Y is influenced by variable X, while the remaining 43.6% is influenced by other factors such as discipline and leadership.The results of testing the significance of the correlation coefficient show that > ​​namely 9 .91 > 2.00 which proves that the correlation coefficient between variable X and variable Y is significant (meaningful). And from the analysis carried out, the research hypothesis that is "there is a significant influence of employee work culture on service quality" is accepted at a significant level = 0.05.
Factors Affecting Traffic Accidents on the Rajekwesi-Songgoriti Road Section, Batu City Galih Damar Pandulu; Blima Oktaviastuti; Rifky Aldila Primasworo; Aprianus Sairo Lende
Formosa Journal of Applied Sciences Vol. 2 No. 1 (2023): January, 2023
Publisher : PT FORMOSA CENDEKIA GLOBAL

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55927/fjas.v2i1.2722

Abstract

Batu City is often used as a tourist destination city for the community, because it has beautiful nature and is surrounded by mountains and cool air which is one of its attractions. More tourists who visit are dominated by people outside Batu City, which results in higher transportation density. If this situation is not supported by good facilities or infrastructure in the field of traffic, it can have a major impact on traffic conditions. Traffic accidents that are very diverse, both in terms of the process of occurrence and the causal factors, often occur on the roads in Batu City. The purpose of this study is to determine the factors that cause accidents on the Rajekwesi road in Batu City. The research design used is a quantitative method with descriptive and survey research types. The data used are primary data and secondary data. The results of the study are based on accident data analysis for calculating the average accident equivalent number (AEK) of 53. Factors causing accidents which include human factors, vehicle factors, road factors, and environmental factors, indicate that Rajekwesi road, Batu City is classified as a vulnerable area accident. The need for additional road complementary facilities can be one of the efforts to reduce accidents on the Rajekwesi road, Batu City.
Alternative Determination of TPS Waste Management in Karangkates Village, Malang Regency Based on Local Wisdom Nenny Roostrianawaty; Anis Artiyani; Candra Dwi Ratna; Reza Firman Ardiansyah; Nikki Reallyari; Marell Sudarman Santoso; Devina Oktavia; Diva Tri Fena
Formosa Journal of Applied Sciences Vol. 2 No. 1 (2023): January, 2023
Publisher : PT FORMOSA CENDEKIA GLOBAL

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55927/fjas.v2i1.2758

Abstract

Karangkates Village has problems in handling waste where as the population increases, the amount of waste generated increases. The Temporary Waste Storage Site (TPS) is no longer able to accommodate the rate of waste generation, so a waste management plan at the TPS is needed to help with existing waste handling problems. There are 2 alternative waste management approaches that are expected to be used as a solution to solving the waste problem, namely TPST and TPS3R. The concept of integrated waste management includes the activities of reducing, sorting, collecting, utilizing, transporting and processing. TPS 3R is carried out by processing wet and dry waste which aims to reduce the amount of waste generation. Waste management at TPS in general as an effort to empower the community requires special stages that lead to local wisdom. Efforts to reduce household waste Waste disposed of in excavations based on its type, namely organic and inorganic waste. Organic waste is left alone because over time it will decompose along with the soil and make it fertile, while inorganic waste is burned because it cannot decompose naturally. This is pro-environmental behavior. With increasing globalization and lack of land in the region, waste is picked up by garbage collectors and dumped at the final collection point. Environmental knowledge, local wisdom, and environmental attitudes are classified as very significant and make a real contribution to people's behavior in managing waste in housing.
Waterfront Management in the Areas Around Lake Sidihoni to Support Sustainable Economic and Tourism Development Imelda Florence Situmorang; Zulkifli Nasution; Rujiman
Formosa Journal of Applied Sciences Vol. 2 No. 1 (2023): January, 2023
Publisher : PT FORMOSA CENDEKIA GLOBAL

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55927/fjas.v2i1.2776

Abstract

This qualitative study was undertaken to gather information about the present status of the Lake Sidihoni region by watching government and community members and conducting interviews. The data and information gathered utilizing the triangulation approach were checked and rechecked based on the information received. From the findings of identifying current circumstances, existing information/data is mapped using the SWOT approach to assess the organization's strengths, weaknesses, opportunities, and threats. The overall results of these stages are the concept of structuring Lake Sidihoni for sustainable economic and tourism development with a waterfront approach, namely by increasing the value and function of the waterfront that supports recreational activities by utilizing the physical conditions of Lake Sidihoni, namely: 1) The management is not well organized/managed where available facilities (amenities) where the facilities and infrastructure to support recreational activities; 2) The management is not well organized/managed where available facilities (amenities) where the facilities 2) Limited human resources (HR) and ineffective institutions, as shown by the absence of HR and social institutions in the tourist industry, as well as the private sector's lack of direct investment interest in the tourism sector. 3) Based on the regional spatial planning of Samosir Regency, it has been designated as a protected area, therefore its configuration is restricted. 4) The institutional factor is still a barrier since there is no tourism institution in the area, therefore visitors do not feel secure and protected while visiting the area.
Katandu: An Alternative Treatment And Traditional Health Maintenance Of The Muna Ethnic Group Through Bamboo Cupping (A Study In Tongkuno Selatan District, Muna Regency) Agus Rihu; La Ode Marhini
Formosa Journal of Applied Sciences Vol. 2 No. 1 (2023): January, 2023
Publisher : PT FORMOSA CENDEKIA GLOBAL

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55927/fjas.v2i1.2830

Abstract

This research aims to analyze the stages and processes of Katandu alternative therapy for treatment and traditional health maintenance of the Muna ethnic group through bamboo cupping.  The informants of this research are cupping practitioners and patients who use cupping services determined by purposive sampling. The analysis technique used is qualitative descriptive analysis using the symbolic interaction theory by Herbert Blumer. The results of the research show that in the process of implementing alternative therapy for treatment and health maintenance through Katandu (bamboo cupping) on the Muna ethnic group (Study in Tongkuno Selatan District, Muna Regency) consists of:  A. Preparation stage: a) Preparation of tools and equipment for sterilization and supporting tools such as: 1) Whetstone, 2) Cloth, 3) firewood and matches, b) Preparation of main tools and equipment during cupping ( katandu ) : 1) Bamboo cup (Lobu) as a tool for drawing out impure blood from the surface of the skin, 2) knife for cutting or incising the skin, 3) Water, 4) Stove, 5) Corn husk. c) Tools and equipment after cupping ( katandu ) consist of: 1) Ash, 2) Tissue. B. Cupping treatment stage includes: 1) Identifying complaints for cupping service users, 2) Determining points that will be the object of cupping, 3) Process of drawing out or removing impure blood. C. Conclusion stage includes: 1) dirty blood burial, 2) Katandu practitioner will pray for the patient's healing and health, 3) The patient will shake hands with the practitioner and give a certain amount of money as a token of gratitude for the service and healthcare provided.

Page 12 of 72 | Total Record : 716

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