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INDONESIA
LINGUISTIK TERAPAN
Published by Universitas Negeri Medan
ISSN : -     EISSN : 24077410     DOI : https://doi.org/10.24114/lt.v19i1
Core Subject : Education,
Languange, Linguistic, Communication & Media
Jurnal Linguistik Terapan is a peer-reviewed journal that supports research in the field of Linguistics, Literature, and English Language Teaching. This Journal aims to publish academic research on applied linguistics relevant to actual issues and to be a publication platform for original research from academics, researchers, and practitioners. It is an open-access publication that allows readers greater access and makes research freely available to the public to support greater global knowledge exchange
Arjuna Subject : Seni dan Humaniora - Bahasa dan Linguistik
Articles 333 Documents
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TEACHERS’ REASON TO ENGAGE STUDENTS IN LEARNING DESCRIPTIVE TEXT THROUGH ONLINE Nenglis Lumban Gaol; Berlin . Sibarani; Rahmad . Husein
LINGUISTIK TERAPAN Vol 19, No 2 (2022): Cover
Publisher : Universitas Negeri Medan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24114/lt.v19i2.38416

Abstract

ABSTRACTOnline learning is learning that takes place over the Internet. It uses electronic media (usually a computer) for a variety of learning purposes to access the learning materials and to interact with the teacher and with other students. Furthermore, students’ engagement in online learning is very important because online learners seem to have fewer opportunities to be engaged with the institution. Hence, it is essential to create multiple opportunities for student engagement in the online environment. The objective of this study is to elaborate the reasons in engaging students to learn descriptive text through online learning. This study was conducted at grade VII of Junior High School students. A qualitative descriptive research design was applied and the data gathered from the sentences of teacher and students during online learning and when teacher was interviewed. This study followed the theory of Kuh (2009) about the reasons of engaging students during the learning through online learning. Furthermore, the result of the study showed that there were two reasons of engaging the students in learning descriptive through online; they were: 1) the engagement contributes students' better understanding and 2) the engagement is needed for cognitive development.
MODALITY REALIZATION IN THE TEXTS MARKOBAR IN PABAGAS BORU CEREMONY AS MANDAILING ORAL TRADITION Asrita . Sari; Sumarsih . .; Rahmad . Husein
LINGUISTIK TERAPAN Vol 19, No 2 (2022): Cover
Publisher : Universitas Negeri Medan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24114/lt.v19i2.38407

Abstract

ABSTRACT Markobar is one of Mandailing oral traditions. Markobar means “speaking”. The study aimed  as certain how modalities were realized in the texts of markobar in pabagas boru ceremony, The study was a qualitative research. the participants comprising 14 positions in markobar  in pabagas boru ceremony, two atobangon (expert of markobar) in Padangsidimpuan were the data source of study. The data of the study were 66 clauses containing modality delivered by participants orally. The theory used was modality theory proposed by Halliday (2004). In addition, the data gained were analyzed based on Miles, Huberman, and Saldana (2014) namely, data collection, data condensation, data display, and conclusion drawing/ verification. Thus, the study showed that there were three categories of modality realization which could be found in markobar in pabagas boru namely, auxiliary verb (32), lexical verb (10), and adverbial phrase (24). Then, modality realized in markobar in pabagas boru ceremony was dominated by auxiliary verbs (48%). Then, the least modal was lexical verb (15%).
GENDER HUMOR DISCOURSE IN ‘FRIENDS’ COMEDY SERIES Lailan Syafrina Dewi; Anni Holila Pulungan; Widya . Andayani
LINGUISTIK TERAPAN Vol 19, No 2 (2022): Cover
Publisher : Universitas Negeri Medan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24114/lt.v19i2.38411

Abstract

ABSTRACT This study deals with Gender Humor Discourse in ‘Friends’ Comedy Series. The aims of the study are 1) to categorize the types of gender humors used in ‘Friends’ comedy series, 2) to describe how gender humors realized in ‘Friends’ comedy series, and 3) to explain the reason of realizing gender humors in  ‘Friends’ comedy series in the ways they are. The study used a qualitative descriptive method and a critical discourse analysis approach. The data of the study is drawn from scripts consisted clauses of gender humor discourse in ‘Friends’ comedy series. The techniques for collecting data were observing the plot of the comedy series and selecting episodes which the one that contained the most humor in friendship then download the episodes selected to be observed, after that make documentations by trimming the scenes for making the transcript of dialogues from cut scenes and finding expressions appeared of all players in the comedy series to be observe. The results of study found that there were twenty-six clauses consisted humor types found in this study namely: Self-defeating types were eight (31%). Aggressive types were seven (27%), Affiliative types were six (23%) and elf-enhancing types were five (19%), It can be concluded that Self-defeating types became had high frequency in ‘Friends’ comedy series. From  forty-three clauses in ‘Friends’ comedy series, there were nine form of ten humor form realized in ‘Friends’ comedy series, they are Pun form, Riddle form, Joke form, Satire form, Anecdote form, Farce form, Irony form, Sarcasm form, and Wit form. From nine forms of verbal humor, Farce form became had high frequency in the kind of verbal humor of ’Friends’ comedy series. Finally the last study results, there were three reason of realizing humors discourse namely: Universal joke, Cultural Joke, and Linguistic joke.
THE WAY OF JAVANESE PEOPLE MAINTAIN IN THE JAVANESE LANGUAGE IN DUSUN KAMPUNG BANJAR-LABURA Diah Ekowati Utami; I Wayan Dirgeyasa; Rahmad . Husein
LINGUISTIK TERAPAN Vol 19, No 2 (2022): Cover
Publisher : Universitas Negeri Medan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24114/lt.v19i2.38408

Abstract

ABSTRACT This research deals with describing Javanese language maintenance in Dusun Kampung Banjar Labuhanbatu Utara. This research is conducted by using qualitative method. This research aims to examine the way of Javanese people maintain the Javanese language in Dusun Kampung Banjar. The data were collected from nine persons (male and females) of Javanese people using the observation and interview. The observation was used to examine researcher found there are some ways of Javanese people maintain the Javanese language. The data were analyzed by Miles, Huberman, and Saldana (2014). There are four ways affecting Javanese language maintenance in the Dusun Kampung Banjar namely; There are four ways to maintain Javanese language in Dusun Kampung Banjar namely; Acquisition of the language by adults (21.7%), Number of people habitually using the language (34.8%), All age group encourage in the language (26%), and Using a language to next generation (17.4%).
The Reasons of Casual Style used By Host in Nebeng Boy Mey Ramenawati Silalahi; Meisuri . .; Masitowarni . Siregar
LINGUISTIK TERAPAN Vol 19, No 2 (2022): Cover
Publisher : Universitas Negeri Medan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24114/lt.v19i2.38412

Abstract

ABSTRACT This article was discussed about the reasons of casual style by Boy William and Rita Ora in Nebeng Boy based on Martin Joos theory. They were frozen style, casual style, consultative style, formal style and intimate style. This article was aimed to found the reasons why the host used casual style in his vlog show. This article used Holmes theory to found that reasons. This article applied descriptive qualitative method. The data of this research were taken from the vlogshow video and the video transcript on yotube.
THE IMPLEMENTATION OF DISCOVERY LEARNING IN EFL CLASSROOM Muhammad . Hardi; Rahmad . Husein; Meisuri . .
LINGUISTIK TERAPAN Vol 19, No 2 (2022): Cover
Publisher : Universitas Negeri Medan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24114/lt.v19i2.38415

Abstract

ABSTRACT The objective of this study was to describe the ways the discovery learning implemented in teaching and learning process. The data of this study were teachers’ implementation while they were implementing discovery learning. Participant observation technique was performed to collect the data. Based on the data analysis, it was found there were differences between the activities designed and implemented since the teacher did not understand nor comprehend the model completely. Furthermore, all of the observed teachers conducted the activity of data collection by explaining the material to the students and mostly focused on the grammar and not letting the students collecting the data by themselves. Moreover, during the implementation, the male teacher tended to draw a pattern of explaining and assigning while the female teachers tended to give stimulation first and followed with explaining and assigning. It showed that there was difference in the way of implementing discovery learning between the teachers based on their gender.
REALIZATION OF FLOUTING MAXIM OF HUMOR IN AMERICAN MOVIE THE UPSIDE Mutiara . Aisyah; Anni Holila Pulungan; Siti Aisyah Ginting
LINGUISTIK TERAPAN Vol 19, No 2 (2022): Cover
Publisher : Universitas Negeri Medan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24114/lt.v19i2.38413

Abstract

ABSTRACT The aim of this research was to find out the realization of flouting maxim of humor uttered by the characters in the movie The Upside. The research was conducted in descriptive qualitative research design. The script and the subtitle of The Upside movie has become the source of data which represent the flouting maxims of Cooperative Principle by Grice. Then the data were analyzed by read and write technique or attentive observation since the data in the form of utterances. The data also analyzed by choosing the funny utterances only since this research focusing in flouting maxim of humor. The result of this study found the realization of flouting maxim were nine points, that called as overstatement (giving too much information), understatement (giving too little information), metaphor, irony, banter, irrelevant statement, ambiguous statement, tautology and rhetorical question. The most used flouting maxim realized in overstatement, and the lowest rank of flouting maxim were realized in the form of tautology. It was zero data in tautology.  
DERIVATIONAL AND INFLECTIONAL MORPHEMES IN ENGLISH AND JAVANESE Ihsani Diah Anjariah; Anni Holila Pulungan; Rahmad . Husein
LINGUISTIK TERAPAN Vol 19, No 2 (2022): Cover
Publisher : Universitas Negeri Medan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24114/lt.v19i2.38409

Abstract

ABSTRACT This study is about the realization of derivational and inflectional morphemes in English and Javanese. The objectives of this study are to investigate the kinds of derivational and inflectional in English and Javanese short stories, how the English and Javanese words formed by derivational and inflectional, and to explain the realization of derivational and inflectional morphemes in English and Javanese. This study is designed in descriptive-qualitative research. The source of data is English and Javanese short stories namely 1) Oedipus Rex and Sangkuriang, 2) Beauty and the beast and Lutung Kasarung. The data of the study is the words of English and Javanese. The findings of the study showed that the word formation formed by derivational morpheme in English short stories were begun from Oedipus rex consisted of 11 noun formation, 1 verb formation, 2 adjective formation and 8 adverb formation. While, beauty and the beast consisted of 16 noun formation, 2 verb formation, 9 adjective formation, and 14 adverb formation. The total of derivational process in Oedipus Rex and beauty and the beast was 63 words (52%). The word formation formed by derivational morpheme in Javanese short stories were begun from Sangkuriang consisted of 17 noun formation, 16 verb formation, and 1 adverb formation. While, Lutung Kasarung had 3 noun formation, 16 verb formation, 1 adjective formation, and 4 adverb formation. The total of derivational process in sangkuriang and Lutung Kasarung was 58 words (48%). The word formation formed by inflectional morpheme in English short stories were begun from Oedipus Rex had 1 noun formation, 27 verb formation, and 2 adjective formation. While, Beauty and the Beast had 12 noun formation, 36 verb formation, and 14 adjective formation. The total was 92 words (100%). Javanese did not have inflectional process.
Realization of Expressing Metaphor of Markobar in Mandailing Natal Wedding Ceremony Muhammad Ardillah Nasution; Sumarsih . .; Rahmad . Husein
LINGUISTIK TERAPAN Vol 19, No 2 (2022): Cover
Publisher : Universitas Negeri Medan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24114/lt.v19i2.38414

Abstract

This research dealt with the Metaphorical Expression of Markobar Traditional Ceremonies in Mandailing Natal. The objectives of this study were: to describe the metaphorical expressions are realize in wedding ceremony ofMandailing Natal. This research applied qualitative research design. The data were collected through observation by taking video recording. The findings of this study showed that: there are four processes of metaphorical expressions, they are: giving someone or something God characteristic, giving animal or nonhuman characteristics of human life, giving characteristic of animal to human, giving an abstract thing concretely. In this case showed that Mandailing Natal culture has its roles and procedures. The ways of realizing metaphor in markobar are by applying some realization of metaphor in markobar wedding ceremony. It was Giving someone or something God characteristic (5) 13.51%,  Giving animal or nonhuman characteristics of human life (17) 45.94%, There were more realization of metaphor used in markobar wedding ceremony because markobar was done to the bless the bridegroom and bride which was conducted in the church and the marriage hall. The markobar wedding ceremony involved more people/guest that was why there were more realization of metaphor used in it.Giving characteristic of animal to human (0) it’s because in mangupa or markobar in the Mandailing ethnic, pronunciation cannot be compared to animals in human life because marriage is very sacred and sacred unless it is used in poetry or rhymes in everyday life. And  Giving an abstract thing concretely (15) 40.54%.
KINSHIP LEVEL BETWEEN JAVANESE AND SUNDANESE LANGUAGES IN MEDAN NORTH SUMATERA Indah Asriani Siregar; Amrin . Saragih; Siti Aisyah Ginting
LINGUISTIK TERAPAN Vol 19, No 2 (2022): Cover
Publisher : Universitas Negeri Medan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24114/lt.v19i2.38410

Abstract

ABSTRACT The aims of this study to determine the level of kinship. This study used a mixed method, employing 300 Swadesh vocabulary lists that have been modified to fit the Austronesian languages. The source of the data in this study is the informants who are the native speaker of Javanese and Sundanese language who live in Medan Tembung and Medan Timur, to pronounce the Javanese and Sundanese 300 Swadesh Vocabulary list.The Lexicostatistics approach was used to analyze the data. The result of data analysis revealed that there were 137 word pairs or 46% out of 300 swadesh vocabulary list. The kinship level of Javanese and Sundanese Languages is in of Family group.keywords must be written to describe the research scope observed, as well as the main terms undergirding the research

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