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Deri Rizal
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INDONESIA
Jurnal Integrasi Ilmu Syariah (Jisrah)
Published by Institut Agama Islam Negeri Batusangkar
ISSN : 27751783     EISSN : 27753557     DOI : 10.31958
Core Subject : Religion, Humanities, Social,
Religion Humanities Law, Crime, Criminology & Criminal Justice Social Sciences
Jurnal Integrasi Ilmu Syariah (Jisrah) with ISSN 2775-3557 (Online) and 2775-1783 (Print) is aimed at spreading the research results conducted by academicians, researchers, and practitioners in the field of sharia. JISRAH encompasses research papers from researcher, academics, and practitioners. In particular, papers which consider the following general topics are invited:Islamic Law, Islamic Family Law, Constitutional Law (Siyasah), Islamic Economic Law. The journal is published periodically three times a year, i.e., every April (first edition) August (second edition) and December (third edition).
Arjuna Subject : Ilmu Sosial - Hukum
Articles 160 Documents
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SYUBHAT MILIK (Studi Tentang Pergantian Benen di Bengkel Tambal Ban Di Nagari Limo Kaum) Ridho Rizky Putra; Yustiloviani Yustiloviani
JISRAH: Jurnal Integrasi Ilmu Syariah Vol 4, No 2 (2023)
Publisher : Institut Agama Islam Negeri Batusangkar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31958/jisrah.v4i2.8832

Abstract

This study examines ownership benen former left by the vehicle owner in a tire repairs. The problem is implementation of the contract and ownership benen former left by vehicle in a tire repairs. From the problems appear question how to implementation of the contract and ownership benen former left by the vehicle owner in a tire repairs. This study is a field research. This data obtained through observation result and interview with the workshop owner and the vehicle owner. After the data is collected processed by analysis qualitative descriptive technique. The result discussed with theory stated. This research found that there is a lack of clarity in the implementation of the contract clear between the workshop owner with the vehicle owner and ownership the benen former is right of ownership from the vehicle owner.
PENGARUH INTERVENSI HUKUM ADAT MINANGKABAU TERHADAP PRINSIP DAN PRAKTIK HUKUM ISLAM Sidiq Siadio; Endri Yenti
JISRAH: Jurnal Integrasi Ilmu Syariah Vol 4, No 2 (2023)
Publisher : Institut Agama Islam Negeri Batusangkar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31958/jisrah.v4i2.10139

Abstract

This study aims to analyze the influence of Minangkabau customary law intervention on the principles and practices of Islamic law. Minangkabau customary law has a long history and is an integral part of the strong cultural heritage of the Minangkabau community. On the other hand, Islamic law is also the majority religion believed by the Minangkabau people. This research adopts a qualitative approach with a case study method to gain a deep understanding of the interaction between Minangkabau customary law and Islamic law in terms of principles and legal practices. Data were collected through interviews, observations, and analysis of relevant documents. The findings of the study indicate that Minangkabau customary law intervention has a significant influence on the principles and practices of Islamic law. Minangkabau customary law often functions as a social norm that affects decision-making in Islamic legal cases. Principles of customary law, such as adat istiadat (customary traditions), adat basandi syarak (custom based on Islamic law), syarak basandi kitabullah (Islamic law based on the Quran), and adat basandi adat (custom based on customs), often play a vital role in resolving legal cases. However, there are also potential conflicts between Minangkabau customary law and Islamic law in some cases. Certain customary law practices that contradict Islamic principles, such as unequal inheritance between men and women, have sparked debates within the Minangkabau community
PELAKSANAAN SANKSI ADAT BAGI PELAKU ZINA DI NAGARI SURIAN KECAMATAN PANTAI CERMIN KABUPATEN SOLOK Dori Handika; Elimartati Elimartati
JISRAH: Jurnal Integrasi Ilmu Syariah Vol 4, No 2 (2023)
Publisher : Institut Agama Islam Negeri Batusangkar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31958/jisrah.v4i2.8841

Abstract

The main problem in this thesis is the Implementation of Traditional Sanctions for Adultery in Nagari Surian, Pantai Cermin District, Solok Regency and the aim is to find out and explain the Customary Sanctions for Adultery Actors in Nagari Surian, Pantai Cermin District, Solok Regency and to find out and analyze Islamic Law on customary sanctions for adultery. This type of research is Field Research field research. Data sources come from primary data sources, namely, Niniak Mamak, KUA, Youth Leader, Angku Kali, the community in Nagari Surian, Pantai Cermin District, Solok Regency. Secondary data sources are information and research location data. The data analysis technique used here is a qualitative descriptive analysis technique. As well as the data guarantor technique that is carried out is source triangulation. The result of the research is that the customary sanctions for adultery in Nagari Surian, Pantai Cermin sub-district, Solok regency, when someone commits adultery is caught by the community, the adulteress is brought to the Adat Nagari Density for trial, and is married off at the Nagari Adat Density, the adulteress is subject to a fine of one hundred sacks of cement and also a fine of one goat, this was agreed upon by Ninik Mamak and the surrounding community. After that, they brought the adulteress to the KUA office, officially married her and gave her a funeral. If you are fined or sanctioned in the form of being expelled from the village, you may return from the village again just to see your parents, you cannot stay from the village
SHARIA ISSUES IN ISLAMIC CREDIT CARD BASED ON INDONESIA PRACTICE Alfi Husni
JISRAH: Jurnal Integrasi Ilmu Syariah Vol 4, No 2 (2023)
Publisher : Institut Agama Islam Negeri Batusangkar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31958/jisrah.v4i2.10322

Abstract

Sistem Perbankan Syariah mengalami inovasi yang sangat beragam dan perkembangan yang sangat cepat. Kartu kredit Syariah adalah salah satu bentuk inovasi dalam produk perbankan Syariah. Penggunaan Kartu Kredit Syariah masih menjadi perdebatan di kalangan ulama. Tulisan ini bertujuan untuk mengkaji tentang persoalan dalam penggunaan kartu kredit Syariah di Indonesia, atau sering dikenal dengan Kartu Syariah. Permasalahan yang dibahas adalah seputar adanya upah yang digunakan dalam akad kafalah dan ijarah yang merupakan kontrak yang digunakan dalam kartu kredit Syariah di Indonesia. Metodologi yang digunakan adalah dengan mempelajari penggunaan kartu Syariah di Indonesia berdasarkan fatwa DSN-MUI tentang Kartu Syariah dan merujuk kembali persoalan ini kepada pendapat para ulama. Penggunaaan upah pada kafalah di Kartu Syariah hukumnya adalah boleh, di sisi lain penggunaan upah pada akad ijarah dalam kartu kredit Syariah masih dipertanyakan dan perlu pembahasan lebih lanjut karena dekatnya praktik ini kepada riba. Penjelasan lebih lanjut terkait fatwa DSN-MUI tentang Kartu Syariah juga dibutuhkan untuk melihat bagaimana penggunaan Kartu Syariah di Indonesia. 
REINTERPRETASI AYAT POLIGAMI PRESPEKTIF TEORI HERMENEUTIKA Kemas Muhammad Gemilang
JISRAH: Jurnal Integrasi Ilmu Syariah Vol 4, No 2 (2023)
Publisher : Institut Agama Islam Negeri Batusangkar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31958/jisrah.v4i2.10434

Abstract

The scholars argue that polygamy is part of the law which is permissible, although with conditions. However, according to Fazlur Rahman the implementation of polygamy can be abolished by understanding hermeneutics. But on the other hand, there are Islamic scientists/thinkers who argue against the use of hermeneutics in interpreting the Qur'an. So this research was carried out to look at the history and scope of hermeneutics along with opinions on the pros and cons, as well as applying this theory to the verses of the Al-Qur'an about polygamy. This research is a library research that relies on literature related to hermeneutics and Fazlur Rahman. The presentation of this research data is in the form of qualitative descriptive. The results of this research are that hermeneutics is a theory whose basis is used to interpret the Bible today, which has a different position from the Al-Qur'an, which still maintains its authenticity. Apart from that, it is feared that interpreters who use this theory will interpret the Al-Qur'an arbitrarily and feel that they understand the text better than the author or creator of the text. this is because there is no limit to the expertise that the interpreter must have. In his application of the verse about polygamy, Fazlur Rahman believes that current social conditions are not the same as previous social conditions. Currently, social conditions are more advanced and knowledgeable, both men and women. Social change is also supported by current technological advances which are also able to change people's understanding. So that the act of polygamy can be abolished and prohibited
TINJAUAN NAFKAH REKREASI PERSPEKTIF PENGHULU DI KOTA PALANGKA RAYA Saudah Saudah; Eka Suriansyah; Baihaki Baihaki
JISRAH: Jurnal Integrasi Ilmu Syariah Vol 4, No 2 (2023)
Publisher : Institut Agama Islam Negeri Batusangkar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31958/jisrah.v4i2.7814

Abstract

The research was motivated by age development that caused by advancement of science and technology so make change and increase in needs, like family needs and one of in it is recreation need even though this need didn’t explain in Islamic law or Indonesia. Research objectives are to know how the position of recreation needs from Islamic law and to know the perspective from Penghulu in Palangka Raya about recreation needs. This research used an empirical juridical and socio-legal approach. Data collection techniques used interviews, observation, and documentation. While research subjects were five Penghulu in Palangka Raya. There were four theories that used in this research such as modernization, needs, perception, and maqāṣid asy-syarīʿah theory. The results; (1) Position of recreation needs in Islamic law is not included in obligatory needs because not explained specifically in Al-Qur’an or laws which exist in Indonesia. But according to explanation from the subjects and recreation needs on modern society therefore recreation needs were secondary needs because it is not obligatory or primary needs. (2) There were two perspectives from Penghulu about recreation needs, first, they stated that recreation needs income is in accordance with the situation, namely recreational income which, if the situation allows, then recreation is carried out without any demands or recreational needs, and recreational income according to conditions, namely conditions where recreational income is needed.
HUKUM ADAT MINANGKABAU SEBAGAI BASIS DAN PERSPEKTIF DALAM PEMBENTUKAN SISTEM HUKUM NASIONAL Annisa Wahid
JISRAH: Jurnal Integrasi Ilmu Syariah Vol 4, No 2 (2023)
Publisher : Institut Agama Islam Negeri Batusangkar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31958/jisrah.v4i2.10154

Abstract

Minangkabau Customary Law is a traditional legal system that has been developed and passed down through generations within the Minangkabau community in West Sumatra, Indonesia. Rooted in local customs and culture, Minangkabau Customary Law has significant potential to serve as a basis and important perspective in the formation of an inclusive and sustainable national legal system. This research aims to explore the role of Minangkabau Customary Law in the formation of the national legal system and its potential contributions in creating social justice, preserving cultural diversity, and strengthening local autonomy. The research methodology employed is literature analysis, drawing on relevant primary and secondary sources including legal documents, academic writings, and practical experiences in the application of Minangkabau Customary Law. The findings of this research indicate that Minangkabau Customary Law encompasses interconnected principles such as musyawarah-mufakat (consensus-building), gotong royong (community cooperation), and restorative justice. These principles hold universal values that can be adapted and integrated into a broader national legal system. In the context of forming the national legal system, Minangkabau Customary Law can serve as a source of inspiration to develop legislation that aligns with societal interests, protects individual and group rights, and maintains a balance between national and local interests. Furthermore, Minangkabau Customary Law has the potential to preserve cultural diversity in Indonesia. In an era of globalization that often promotes cultural homogenization, the implementation of Minangkabau Customary Law can serve as a strong foundation to promote and safeguard cultural diversity at the national level. Through an approach that respects and acknowledges cultural differences, the national legal system can become an instrument that strengthens cultural identities and ensures the continuity of valuable cultural heritage.
MENERJEMAHKAN KEMASLAHATAN DALAM PUTUSAN (Studi Terhadap Putusan Verstek Ekonomi Syariah di Pengadilan Agama Sijunjung) Aprina Chintya
JISRAH: Jurnal Integrasi Ilmu Syariah Vol 4, No 2 (2023)
Publisher : Institut Agama Islam Negeri Batusangkar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31958/jisrah.v4i2.8360

Abstract

The authority to adjudicate shari'ah economic cases has existed since 2006 but the Sijunjung Religious Court will only accept shari'ah economic cases in 2021. The decision was handed down in a verstek and inkracht manner, but Defendant did not carry out the decision voluntarily, so Plaintiff can submit an execution to the Sijunjung Religious Court. It's just that, if the guarantee is in the form of a fiduciary and has been transferred, then the decision that has been handed down by the judge is not carried out. Meanwhile, if the Plaintiff submits an execution and it turns out that the execution cannot be carried out, then this judge's decision does not benefit the Plaintiff. The type of research used is normative-empirical legal research with a qualitative approach. Primary data sources were obtained from sharia economic judges at the Sijunjung Religious Court. While secondary data sources, the authors obtained documentation data of the Sijunjung Religious Court, the Case Tracing Information System (SIPP) of the Sijunjung Religious Court. Techniques in data collection used in this study were interviews and documentation. The data analysis used in this study is an interactive model analysis from Miles and Huberman which divides the analysis into three parts, namely data reduction, data presentation, and drawing conclusions or data verification. Based on the research that has been done, the judge is the central point in decision-making. A good legal decision can be seen in the legal considerations. The legal considerations of the decision reflect the depth of the decision which is loaded with principles, theories, and legal arguments. In the absence of appeals and executions submitted by the parties, it shows that the verstek decision on the simple shari'ah economic lawsuit at the Sijunjung Religious Court has benefited the litigants.
IMPLIKASI PENUNJUKKAN LAFAZ MUTHLAQ DAN MUQAYYAD DALAM EPISTIMOLOGI PENETAPAN HUKUM ULAMA MAZHAB Wardatun Nabilah
JISRAH: Jurnal Integrasi Ilmu Syariah Vol 4, No 2 (2023)
Publisher : Institut Agama Islam Negeri Batusangkar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31958/jisrah.v4i2.10475

Abstract

This study wants to examine how the implications of the appointment of lafaz muthlaq and lafaz muqayyad in the determination of law by madhab scholars. This is because the nash of the Quran and hadith were revealed in Arabic, it is necessary to study lafaz to find Allah's message in the establishment of the law. With a qualitative approach in literature research, this study found that there are four implications of using lafaz mutlaq and muqayyad depending on the law and cause of the nash. First, If the object spoken of by the two nashes is the same, and the laws and causes of the nash are the same, then the mutlaq nash is brought to the muqayyad nash. Secondly, if there is a different law and cause, then the mutlaq nash cannot be brought to the muqayyad. Third, if the laws are different but the reasons are the same, then the mutlaq nash cannot be brought to the muqayyad and still practice their respective positions. Fourth, If the laws are the same and the causes are different, then the majority of Hanafiah and Maliki scholars are of the opinion that, nash mutlaq cannot be brought to the muqayyad; while Shafiyya and Hanablah argued that the mutlaq could be brought to the muqayyad
OBSERVATION OF DAWN SPECTRAL SHIFTS: TRANSITION FROM FAJAR KAẐIB TO FAJAR ṢADIQ IN DETERMINING THE BEGINNING OF FAJR PRAYER TIME AT THE UIN WALISONGO OBSERVATORY SEMARANG Fadhel, Muhammad Said; Alawiya, Balkis Sifara
JISRAH: Jurnal Integrasi Ilmu Syariah Vol 5, No 2 (2024)
Publisher : Institut Agama Islam Negeri Batusangkar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31958/jisrah.v5i2.13701

Abstract

This research analyzes the color change from false dawn (fajar kaẑib) to true dawn (fajar ṣadiq) in determining the beginning of the Fajr prayer time at the UIN Walisongo Observatory in Semarang. A camera, adjusted to match visual perception, was used to record RGB intensity at regular intervals. Results indicate a significant increase in the red spectrum as true dawn appears, distinct from false dawn. Comparative analysis of RGB ratios, moving averages, and linear fitting identified a pattern of change and an inflection point at a solar altitude of -19.81° or 04:00 WIB, which reliably detects the transition between the two dawns. This method offers a more precise alternative for determining the Fajr prayer time

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