cover
Contact Name
Abdul Mujib
Contact Email
jurnalrealita@gmail.com
Phone
+6281233708946
Journal Mail Official
jurnalrealita@gmail.com
Editorial Address
Jln. Sunan Ampel No. 7, Ngronggo, Kota Kediri, Provinsi Jawa Timur, Indonesia
Location
Kota kediri,
Jawa timur
INDONESIA
Realita: Jurnal Penelitian dan Kebudayaan Islam
ISSN : 18299571     EISSN : 2502860X     DOI : https://doi.org/10.30762/realita
Realita : jurnal penelitian dan kebudayaan islam menerbitkan artikel tentang hasil-hasil penelitian di bidang keislaman, kebudayaan islam, dan manajemen pendidikan islam yang mencakup manajemen kurikumlum dan pembelajaran, sumberdaya manusia, kepemimpinan, sarana prasarana, peserta didik dan layanan khusus. Realita: jurnal penelitian dan Kebudayaan islam diterbitkan oleh LP2M Institut Agama Islam Negeri Kediri.
Arjuna Subject : Umum - Umum
Articles 174 Documents
Budaya Ritual Topo Ngeluwang Di Petilasan Sunan Kalijaga Bukit Surowiti Kabupaten Gresik Masrul Anam
Realita: Jurnal Penelitian dan Kebudayaan Islam Vol. 18 No. 2 (2020)
Publisher : LP2M Institut Agama Islam Negeri (IAIN) Kediri

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (163.793 KB) | DOI: 10.30762/realita.v18i2.2538

Abstract

This study aims to find out how the ritual procession in Surowiti Hill is and what is the purpose of performing the ritual. In the Javanese belief, topo ngeluwang has become a ritual’s belief, for people who want to get abundant gift, high position, or other blessings. The Sunan Kalijaga petilasan site is located in the village of Surowiti, Panceng subdistrict, Gresik City, which is a special place to perform the topo ngeluwang ritual. From the research, the result shows that this topo is very frightening and requires a very high level of courage. Topo ngeluwang is said to be a way to get supernatural powers and get rid of something. Topo ngeluwang is meditating by being buried in a cemetery or a very quiet place. After a person performs austerity, usually, he will be able to see unseen things such as spirits, jinn and so on.
Pelatihan Dan Pendampingan Musik Hadrah: Memperkuat Silaturrahmi Komunitas Sardjuningsih; Shofiyul Huda
Realita: Jurnal Penelitian dan Kebudayaan Islam Vol. 18 No. 2 (2020)
Publisher : LP2M Institut Agama Islam Negeri (IAIN) Kediri

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (261.942 KB) | DOI: 10.30762/realita.v18i2.4074

Abstract

Kegiatan ini berangkat dari fenomena persaingan laten antar kelompok internal Umat Islam. Upaya untuk melakukan konsolidasi kelompok dilakukan dengan media seni , yangselama ini menjadi wahana mengadu kekuatan pengaruh. Pelatihan Bersama sebagai solusi umtuk merekat kan hubungan dan interaksi sosial yang lebih inten dan terstruktur, untuk memulihkan disintegrasi yang selama ini terjadi karea pengaruh dominasi kelompok. Dengan metode ini interaksi yang harmonis diyakini sebagai media yang tepat. Membangun komuniasi yang seimbang dan setara antar kelompok sebagai solusi memecahkan kebuntuan hubungan sosial. Konflik yang terjadi ada di ruang Personal yang kemudian mempengaruhi hubungan kelompok. Kekayaan kearifan lokal yang berbentuk norma sosial dan tata krama yang berakar dari nilai Islam dan tradisi dijadikan basik untuk Integrasi sosial. Dengan memberdayakan nilai lokalitas , maka setiap anggauta merasa wajib kembali kepada tata krama dan nilai untuk memperkuat persaudaraan dan memperkecil perbedaan. Silaturrahmi harus selalu dijaga , bukan hanya untuk melestarikan kelompok saja , tetapi juga untuk melesyarikan masyarakat secara umum. Kerukunan adalah menjadi kebutuhan setiap anggauta, oleh karena itu upaya untuk memperkuat Silaturrahmi dan komunikasi adalah didukung oleh setiap anggauta. Metode partisipan action Research ( PAR ) sebagai pendekatan yang tepat untuk dapat mencari informasi data dan masalah sekaligus meenmukan solusi yang dianggap tepat untuk melakukan reintegrasi soaial antar kelompok, dalam rangka membentuk harmoni soaial .
Mitologi Perkawinan Ngalor-Ngulon Masyarakat Muslim Desa Mlilir Kecamatan Berbek Kabupaten Nganjuk: Perspektif Teori Fungsionalme Struktural Zayad Abd. Rahman; Ulin Na’mah; Ahmad Sulton Ariwibowo
Realita: Jurnal Penelitian dan Kebudayaan Islam Vol. 18 No. 2 (2020)
Publisher : LP2M Institut Agama Islam Negeri (IAIN) Kediri

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (626.301 KB) | DOI: 10.30762/realita.v18i2.4166

Abstract

One of the social phenomena that occurs in Indonesia is the prohibition of traditional Javanese marriages from ngalor-ngulon. Ngalor-ngulon marriage is a prohibition for the people in Mlilir Village to conduct marriages in the direction of the groom's house to the bride ngalor-ngulon, meaning that a man is not allowed to marry a woman whose house is north to west and vice versa. This tradition is unique and full of meaning, especially in terms of people's beliefs about the law, which according to researchers is called newmena. Because of this uniqueness, this study aims to determine the factors that influence community beliefs and views of the people of Mlilir Village on the prohibition of Javanese traditional marriages in Muslim communities from the Perspective of Talcott Parsons' Structural Functionalism Theory. This research is a field research, namely research with data collection carried out from field activities. Data was collected by observing for one month and interviews with twelve respondents in written and oral form. The results of the study revealed that the factors that caused the community to maintain the prohibition of ngalor-ngulon marriage in Mlilir Village were the hereditary community beliefs, the majority of the people of Mlilir Village rarely opposed it, because this prohibition had been carried out long ago and is still being carried out until now. Analysis of the structural functionalism theory of the prohibition of marriage ngalor-ngulon Javanese custom In Muslim society, in reality the values, cultural norms, ideas or legal rules that apply are not fully able to answer the social needs of the community. So that individuals in the system must try to manage and overcome them with various alternatives to connect and adapt one part to another.
Penerapan Metode Pembelajaran Al Qur’an Di Kecamatan Gadingrejo Kabupaten Pringsewu Ifan Hanafi; Muhammad Akmansyah; Amiruddin
Realita: Jurnal Penelitian dan Kebudayaan Islam Vol. 19 No. 1 (2021): Jurnal Realita: Jurnal Penelitian dan Kebudayaan Islam
Publisher : LP2M Institut Agama Islam Negeri (IAIN) Kediri

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (482.644 KB) | DOI: 10.30762/realita.v19i1.3409

Abstract

In the current condition, learning to read the Qur'an is very varied, because many methods are used to implement it. Therefore, with the development of the Qur'an learning methods that exist in the Gadingrejo community, the researchers want to know what methods are used in it, how it is applied and what makes the success of each method in implementing it to all students who are learning related to reading. Qur'an. For the research method used in the study, namely using qualitative research methods and the type of research using descriptive qualitative, for data collection using observation, documentation and interviews, while in analyzing the data using data reduction, data presentation and drawing conclusions and finally the research methodology to test the validity of the data using the data triangulation test. As for the results of the first research, the methods used in Gadingrejo District are the Turutan (Baghdadiyah), Iqro' and Yanbu' methods in the process of learning to read the Qur'an. While the implementation of each method has its own characteristics, for the follow-up method (Baghdadiyah), namely by spelling letter by letter, then Iqro' which emphasizes the active student learning method (CBSA), while the last method is the Yanbu' method, namely by learning quickly and precisely not spell. For its advantages, it is indeed a follow-up method to recognize the original letters, Iqro' is famous for being simple and yanbu using rosm usmany, narrated by Imam Hafs. For the supporting and inhibiting factors in the application of the Qur'an method, it starts from internal factors including the motivation of students, intelligence and morals of students, while from external factors starting from the infrastructure and the environment around the community.
Peran Forum Kerukunan Antar Umat Beragama (FKUB) Dalam Upaya Penanggulangan Timbulnya Konflik Sosial Keagamaan Di Kota Kediri Tahun 2020 Achmad Munif; Ropingi el Ishaq
Realita: Jurnal Penelitian dan Kebudayaan Islam Vol. 19 No. 1 (2021): Jurnal Realita: Jurnal Penelitian dan Kebudayaan Islam
Publisher : LP2M Institut Agama Islam Negeri (IAIN) Kediri

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (787.022 KB) | DOI: 10.30762/realita.v19i1.3410

Abstract

The population of Kediri, especially the City of Kediri, is Muslim. Meanwhile, Christians, Catholics, Hindus, Buddhists, Confucians, and Adherents of faith developed quite significantly. This can be seen from the number of adherents, places of worship, and their activity in interfaith organizations. Therefore, to anticipate the spread of SARA issues and the threat of national disintegration, the government then formed FKUB (Forum for Religious Harmony). FKUB Kediri City was formed since 2000 which consists of 6 elements of religion, namely; Islam, Hinduism, Catholicism, Christianity, Buddhism, Confucianism. This study aims to: (1) determine the role of the Inter-religious Harmony Forum (FKUB) in the City of Kediri; and (2) knowing the role of the Inter-Religious Harmony Forum (FKUB) in efforts to overcome the emergence of socio-religious conflicts in Kediri City. Based on the calculation of the sampling technique, the number of research samples was 150 respondents. Data analysis techniques include descriptive and quantitative with simple linear regression analysis. The results showed that the average score of respondents' answers ranged from a score of 4, meaning that the equality of religious communities in Kediri City has been well established; the average score of respondents' answers ranged from a score of 3, meaning that the cooperation of religious communities in the city of Kediri has been established quite well; the average score of respondents' answers ranged from a score of 4, meaning that the policies made by the FKUB in the City of Kediri have been running well; the average score of respondents' answers ranged from a score of 2, meaning that there was no conflict between religious communities in the city of Kediri.
Teknik Komunikasi Persuasif Buya Yahya Pada Ceramah “Apa Dan Bagaimana Hijrah Itu?” Kelaut Dia; Sri Wahyuni
Realita: Jurnal Penelitian dan Kebudayaan Islam Vol. 19 No. 1 (2021): Jurnal Realita: Jurnal Penelitian dan Kebudayaan Islam
Publisher : LP2M Institut Agama Islam Negeri (IAIN) Kediri

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (335.374 KB) | DOI: 10.30762/realita.v19i1.3411

Abstract

KH. Yahya Zainul Ma'arif (Buya Yahya) in the lecture "What and How Is Hijrah?", There is a persuasive communication technique, because there are many positive responses from mad'u. The existence of positive audience participation on the message conveyed, indicates the successful application of persuasive communication techniques. This study explains Buya Yahya's persuasive communication technique in the lecture "What and How Is Hijrah?". The study methodology is a qualitative researcher with the Philipp Mayring content analysis method, namely the research used to examine the content of messages in a communication process, in this study the content of da'wah messages. This study used video transcribed into text, then analyzed using a coding agenda with the patterns and categories of each persuasive communication technique used in this study. The data were collected through observation of broadcasts on the Al-Bahjah TV Youtube channel in the video lecture entitled "What and How Is Hijrah?". As a result, there are seven persuasive communication techniques used by Buya Yahya in his lecture "What and How Is Hijrah?" namely: association technique, integration technique, reward technique or “pay-off” technique, “Putting it up to you” technique, transfer technique, “bandwagon” technique, “don't ask if” technique and “ask which” technique. With the persuasive communication techniques used by preachers in conveying their da'wah messages, hopefully that mad'u can easily understand, so the purpose of da'wah communication is easily achieved.
Berselawat Dengan Musik: Analisis Sama’ Al-Ghazali Dalam Majelis Hadrah Ishari Danu Wibowo
Realita: Jurnal Penelitian dan Kebudayaan Islam Vol. 19 No. 1 (2021): Jurnal Realita: Jurnal Penelitian dan Kebudayaan Islam
Publisher : LP2M Institut Agama Islam Negeri (IAIN) Kediri

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (286.851 KB) | DOI: 10.30762/realita.v19i1.3412

Abstract

The focus of the problem examined in this paper is to determine the relationship between music and the ISHARI hadrah assembly, where music can be used as a means of generating expression and strengthening the emotions of the congregation regarding their longing for the Prophet in the scope of research in the village of Sidosermo, Surabaya. This study used a descriptive qualitative approach, and to obtain data in this study, the authors used data collection techniques using observation, interview, and documentation methods. The theory used is to use the Sama’ analysis Imam al-Ghazali. He explained the theory, that there are three degrees when someone hears music (Sama'), including: Understanding, Feeling, and Expression. This research concludes that the function of music in ISHARI assemblies can be used as a means of generating expression. However, only a portion of the congregation could understand and feel the meaning of the ISHARI blessing. The things that can be felt include, (1) love or mahabbah, (2) longing or syawq, (3) feeling of melting or ecstasy.
Kedudukan Antar Pesan Dakwah: Studi Ceramah Ustazah Mumpuni Handayekti Dalam Program Aksi Asia Alan Surya; Refita Prostyaningtyas
Realita: Jurnal Penelitian dan Kebudayaan Islam Vol. 19 No. 1 (2021): Jurnal Realita: Jurnal Penelitian dan Kebudayaan Islam
Publisher : LP2M Institut Agama Islam Negeri (IAIN) Kediri

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (414.29 KB) | DOI: 10.30762/realita.v19i1.3413

Abstract

This paper examines the position between the messages of akidah, sharia and morals in a da’wah. This paper is based on the assumption that da’wah message is the spirit of da'wah itself. Many previous research of da’wah message has found the descriptions of da’wah message in the religious lectures, both quantitatively and qualitatively, while further analysis limited to finding dominant or distinctive da'wah messages. It is still necessary to analyze the position between all kinds of da'wah messages so that Islamic teachings can be fully understood. This paper aims to examine the position of various da'wah messages such as aqidah, sharia and morals in religious lectures. So that it can be useful for preachers when composing da'wah messages before speaking it. This research is an inductive qualitative research, using three religious lectures of Ustadzah Mumpuni Handayekti in the Aksi Asia program as research objects. The result of this study are: 1) Aqidah message is the main and the basis for sharia and morals message, 2) The logical consequences for people who have faith is to obey sharia and morals teachings, 3) The position of sharia and moral messages is the same (not necessarily sequential or concurrent), 4) Ustadzah Mumpuni Handayekti has succeeded in linking various da'wah messages and packaging them well in religious lectures, 5) However, it is necessary to add the direction of the da'wah message which is not only to form a good person but also a good society, and it requires scientific and systematic teaching methods.
Haji Mutamakin Dan Cerita Dewa Ruci Dalam Serat Cebolek (Relasi Sosial-Budaya Dan Keagamaan Dalam Kacamata Fenomenologi Edmund Husserl) Abdul Rosyid
Realita: Jurnal Penelitian dan Kebudayaan Islam Vol. 19 No. 1 (2021): Jurnal Realita: Jurnal Penelitian dan Kebudayaan Islam
Publisher : LP2M Institut Agama Islam Negeri (IAIN) Kediri

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (240.536 KB) | DOI: 10.30762/realita.v19i1.3414

Abstract

Serat Cebolek as a classic literary work is authentic evidence of the religious conflict between Haji Mutamakkin and Ketib Anom Kudus which is motivated by different perspectives on Islam. There is an imbalance in describing the two figures. Haji Mutamakkin, who tended to be cornered in court, seemed to have deviated and left Islam in preaching on the pretext of using the Dewa Ruci’s story as his medium. In this context, there is a need for historical rectification, what Yasadipura I described about Haji Mutamakkin is not in accordance with social facts. Phenomenology as a problem analysis tries to see two sides, namely the text of Serat Cebolek and existing socio-cultural phenomena. Dewa Ruci's story as a cultural trend of Javanese society became the prima donna which was later supported by wayang as a folk performance art. Coupled with the existence of a spiritual relationship in the analogy of Islamic teaching. Of course this has had a positive impact on the development of Islam in Java, especially in Pantura’s society (Pantai Utara). Islam develops humanistly without eliminating existing culture.
Peningkatan Ekonomi Masyarakat Melalui Koperasi Serba Usaha “Ribath Darul Maslahah” Di Masjid Besar Arribath Kec. Jogoroto Kabupaten Jombang Ali Samsuri; Amrul Muttaqin
Realita: Jurnal Penelitian dan Kebudayaan Islam Vol. 19 No. 1 (2021): Jurnal Realita: Jurnal Penelitian dan Kebudayaan Islam
Publisher : LP2M Institut Agama Islam Negeri (IAIN) Kediri

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (378.074 KB) | DOI: 10.30762/realita.v19i1.4077

Abstract

Of the several problems based on the mapping of problems carried out at the beginning of this service activity which is the cause of the inhibition of the development of the "Ribath Darul Maslahah" Cooperative, the Great Mosque of Arribath, Jogoroto District, among others, are 1. Community Perception 2. Human Resources 3. Management Management 4. Capital. However, after socialization and training, some of these problems can be resolved, although not yet fully resolved. It is proven that from the side of the cooperative members, with the cooperative training, the members can understand the existence in depth because the cooperative is related to its main finances so that members understand the credit debit and profit calculations based on the RAT each year. And the current condition of the existence of cooperatives can increase the income of the surrounding community, with a very small percentage due to the covid-19 pandemic, which has a huge impact on the economic sector and people's income. If the people's income increases, the basic savings and voluntary savings can be increased. So that the cooperative's ability to expand the business is even wider. And finally, it can further increase the income of members and the surrounding community.

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