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Delfitriani
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j.agroindustrihalal@unida.ac.id
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INDONESIA
JURNAL AGROINDUSTRI HALAL
ISSN : 24423548     EISSN : 25500163     DOI : https://doi.org/10.30997/jah.v8i1
Jurnal Agroindustri Halal Merupakan publikasi ilmiah yang diterbitkan oleh Lembaga Riset dan Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat Universitas Djuanda Bogor sebagai media penyebarluasan dan pertukaran informasi hasil penelitian di bidang teknologi pertanian secara umum dan kehalalan secara khusus. Publikasi yang termasuk di dalamnya dapat berupa hasil penelitian dengan tema kimia pangan, biokimia pangan, pengolahan pangan halal, teknologi industri pertanian, manajemen dan pemodelan agroindustri, teknik dan sistem industri, teknik manajemen lingkungan agroindustri, rekayasa dan bioproses produk biomaterial halal.
Articles 295 Documents
Profil Gelatinisasi dan Sifat Fisik Tepung Campolay Masak Penuh dan Lewat Matang (Pouteria campechina) Gelatinization Profiles and Physical Propertis of Ripe and Over Ripe Canistal Flour (Pouteria campechiana) Nursyawal Nacing; Ari Irawan; Sri Rejeki Retna Pertiwi; Aminullah Aminullah
JURNAL AGROINDUSTRI HALAL Vol. 7 No. 1 (2021): Jurnal Agroindustri Halal 7(1)
Publisher : Lembaga Riset dan Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat Universitas Djuanda Bogor

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (810.839 KB) | DOI: 10.30997/jah.v7i1.3267

Abstract

This research aims to study gelatinization profile and physical properties of ripe and overripe canistel flour. Data statistically analyzed using the independent sample T-tes. Analyzed of the chemical properties of canistel fruits include water content, starch content, and sugar content, while analyzed canistel flour includes gelatinization profile, shape and size of starch granules with color test. The results of the analyzed showed that the water content and sugar content of ripe canistel fruit is higher than those of overripe canistel fruit, while the lower starch content. The total starch and amylose content of ripe canistel flour is higher than that of overripe flour. Analyzed the results of gelatinization profile ripe canistel flour has a peak viscosity, final viscosity, and  higher gelatinization temperature than the finished canistel flour and the gelatinization faster time. Analysis of the physical properties of the color parameters of canistel flour produces the reddish yellow color, while of the shape and size of the canistel flour starch granule shape that are round with size ranges between 2-7 µm.Keywords: Canistel fruit, canistel flour, gelatization profile.
Consumer Acceptance on The Grilled Catfish (Pangasius hypophthalmus) in Different Smoking Materials and Methods Raja Tayib; N Ira Sari; Tjipto Leksono
JURNAL AGROINDUSTRI HALAL Vol. 7 No. 1 (2021): Jurnal Agroindustri Halal 7(1)
Publisher : Lembaga Riset dan Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat Universitas Djuanda Bogor

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (717.567 KB) | DOI: 10.30997/jah.v7i1.3322

Abstract

This study aimed to observe the effect of different smoking materials and methods on the consumer acceptance on the grilled catfish. The grilling treatments were consisting of grilling the fish by using coconut shell (A1), grilling the fish by using coconut shell charcoal (A2) and roasting the smoke flavored fish by using an oven (A3). The parameters observed were sensory evaluation, total bacteria plate count, the value of water activity, the content of total phenol and total acid. The result showed that the grilling the catfish by using coconut shell was indicated the most preferred by consumers. The product was showing the highest quality, characterized by the intact and shiny appearance, distinctive aroma of roasted fish, strong grilled fish taste, compact and dry solid texture. The number of total bacteria was 1.4 x 104 CFU/g, the value of water activity was 0.84%, pH was 6.3, the content of total phenol was 32.67 ppm and the total acid was  1.75%.Keywords: catfish, coconut shell, grilling, liquid smoke
Analysis of the Trading Margin of Micro Scale Tempe Processing Business in South Konawe Regency Dhian Herdhiansyah; Nasrullah Nasrullah; La Rianda; Asriani Asriani
JURNAL AGROINDUSTRI HALAL Vol. 7 No. 1 (2021): Jurnal Agroindustri Halal 7(1)
Publisher : Lembaga Riset dan Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat Universitas Djuanda Bogor

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (772.091 KB) | DOI: 10.30997/jah.v7i1.3373

Abstract

This study aims to analyze the trading margin of tempe processing business a micro-scale in the South Konawe Regency. The Determination of the location of the study was done deliberately (purposive sampling). The sampling method used in this research is the census method technique, in which the sample used in this study is the tempe business Micro A, Micro B, Micro C, Micro D, Micro E, and Mikro F, documents and literature. The analysis used is the trading system margin analysis. The results showed that the comparison of prices in each chain actor, the highest business margin of micro-scale tempe business was tempe F with the trading margin of collector traders by 24%, collectors to market traders 26.47%.
Proximate Study and Acceptance of “Abon Ikan” Using Different Fish Meats in Cilacap khoeruddin wittriansyah; Ari Kristiningsih; Annas Setiawan Prabowo
JURNAL AGROINDUSTRI HALAL Vol. 7 No. 1 (2021): Jurnal Agroindustri Halal 7(1)
Publisher : Lembaga Riset dan Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat Universitas Djuanda Bogor

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (987.822 KB) | DOI: 10.30997/jah.v7i1.3384

Abstract

Cilacap is a center of fisheries in Central Java province. One of the development fisheries product is the processing of “Abon Ikan”. The advantage of “Abon Ikan” “Abon Ikan” is they have a long shelf life and can give additional income for fishermen. Different fish meat will affect the taste and nutritional content of the “Abon Ikan”. This study aims to analyze the differences in “Abon Ikan” from 3 types of fish meat used in Cilacap. The fish meat used is tuna, catfish (clarias), and patin (pangasius). The three “Abon Ikan” products were then analyzed for their nutrient contents using proximate analysis. Acceptance test using the sensory test carried out on 50 respondents covering aspects of taste, aroma, texture, and appearance. Based on the results of the proximate analysis, three parameters were in accordance with SNI Abon Ikan (1995) are crude protein content, ash content, and crude fat content. Parameters of water content and crude fiber content have not in accordance SNI Abon Ikan. “The hedonic test for acceptance of the four categories: taste, aroma, texture, and appearance, the highest positions were all in the Abon patin (4.04., 3,7., 4.02., 3,92).
Organoleptic and Proximate Analysis of Natto (Yellow Soy Fermented Food by The Bacterium Bacillus subtilis natto) Sahirman Sahirman
JURNAL AGROINDUSTRI HALAL Vol. 7 No. 1 (2021): Jurnal Agroindustri Halal 7(1)
Publisher : Lembaga Riset dan Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat Universitas Djuanda Bogor

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (383.815 KB) | DOI: 10.30997/jah.v7i1.3481

Abstract

This research aims to conduct organoleptic and proximate analysis of yellow soybean natto which is a food fermented from soybeans by Basillus subtillus natto. Natto is a traditional food originating from Japan that is classified as a probiotic food because it is consumed in fresh condition with the bacteria Basillus subtillus natto in it. Organoleptic analysis of natto in this study consisted of tests of texture, taste, color and aroma, while proximate analysis consisted of analysis of water content, protein content, fat content, carbohydrate content, and ash content. The results of the yellow soybean natto analysis show that the natto originating from Vedca Cianjur has a slimy sticky texture, brown color, a slightly sour and musty aroma like semangit tempeh and the savory taste of soybeans which is the distinctive aroma of natto. Proximate analysis shows that natto contains an average water level of  58.4± 0.50 %wb, average protein content of 20,1 ± 0.65 %wb, average fat content of 9.4 ± 0.42% wb, average carbohydrate content of 7.6 ± 0.47% wb, and the average ash content of 2.3 ± 0.19% wb. Keywords: physical, proximate, natto, Basillus subtillus natto 
Pengaruh Umur Panen dan Metode Pengeringan terhadap Mutu Fisik Rumput Laut (Euchema spinosum) Rosadi Rofik; Muhammad Firdaus Oktafiyanto; Syahiruddin Syahiruddin
JURNAL AGROINDUSTRI HALAL Vol. 7 No. 1 (2021): Jurnal Agroindustri Halal 7(1)
Publisher : Lembaga Riset dan Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat Universitas Djuanda Bogor

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (1828.274 KB) | DOI: 10.30997/jah.v7i1.3521

Abstract

Euchema spinosum merupakan rumput laut yang umum dibudidayakan didaerah kepulauan seribu, Jakarta. Penelitian ini menguji perbedaan umur panen yaitu 35 hari, 45 hari dan 55 hari yang dikombinasikan dengan metode penjemuran para-para dengan 2 ketebalan tumpukan 10 cm dan 20 cm serta metode gantung dengan jarak gantung 15 cm dan 30 cm.  Hasil pengukuran kadar vitamin C menunjukan umur 35 hari memililiki nilai tertinggi sebesar 61.37 mg/kg, dikiuti umur 45 hari sebesar 56.43mg/kg dan umur 55 hari 54.72mg/kg. Metode penjemuran terbaik berdasarkan hasil penelitaian adalah metode gantung 30 cm pada umur 45 hari berhasil mencapai kadar air 32% dalam waktu 7.5 jam. Pengujian organoleptik terhadap mutu fisik warna dan aroma rumput laut menunjukan seecara umum perlakuan dengan menggunakan metode gantung 30 cm memiliki hasil terbaik dengan rataan nilai 3.80.Kata kunci : Euchema spinosum, rumput laut, vitamin c, metode penjemuran, uji organoleptik
Aktivitas Antioksidan Hidrolisat Protein Ikan Cunang (Congresox talabon) Anggi Angelita Hermaya; Edison Edison; Andarini Diharmi
JURNAL AGROINDUSTRI HALAL Vol. 7 No. 1 (2021): Jurnal Agroindustri Halal 7(1)
Publisher : Lembaga Riset dan Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat Universitas Djuanda Bogor

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (928.434 KB) | DOI: 10.30997/jah.v7i1.3593

Abstract

Cunang fish (Congresox talabon) has the potential as a raw material for fish protein hydrolyzates. Hydrolysis of cunang fish using the enzyme papain were produced peptides and amino acids that have antioxidant activity. The aim of this study was to determine the antioxidant activity of the protein hydrolyzate of cunang fish using different papain enzyme concentrations. This study used an experimental method with a completely randomized non-factorial design with three replications, with different papain enzyme concentrations (2%, 4%, 6%). The analysis parameters consisted of proximate content analysis in fish meat, degree of hydrolysis, the dissolved protein of the Bradford method, and the antioxidant activity of the DPPH method on the protein hydrolysate.  The results showed that the protein content of cunang fish had 73.15% (bk). The papain enzyme concentration of 6% was the best concentration hydrolyze cunang meat, is produced. protein hydrolysate.  The results of the protein hydrolyzate analysis showed that the degree of hydrolysis was 46.23%, the dissolved protein was 11.64% and the antioxidant activity was 549.16 ppm. Enzyme hydrolysis can increase dissolved protein content which is directly proportional to the increase in antioxidant activity.
Analisis Pemenuhan Kriteria Sistem Jaminan Halal Pada Pengolahan Lapis Panggang di IKM Rezzen Bakery Malang Athaya Milda Putri Yuwana; Vira Novia; Adinda Dian Octarina; Refka Mizard Eureksa; Frida Dhia Ramadhani; Amilia Wulandari; Desiana Nuriza Putri
JURNAL AGROINDUSTRI HALAL Vol. 7 No. 2 (2021): Jurnal Agroindustri Halal 7(2)
Publisher : Lembaga Riset dan Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat Universitas Djuanda Bogor

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (313.102 KB)

Abstract

Based on Law No. 33 of 2014 concerning Halal Product Guarantee, the state is obliged to provide protection and assurance regarding the halalness of products consumed by the public. All food products must include a halal certificate from the Halal Product Guarantee Agency (BPJPH) under the Ministry of Religion (Kemenag). IKM Rezzen Bakery has had a Halal Certificate since 2015 and has made two extensions in 2017 and 2019. Halal. This study aims to analyze the implementation of 11 criteria for the Halal Assurance System (SJH) with the provisions and standards of HAS-23000 at IKM Rezzen Bakery. The importance of implementation analysis is carried out to ensure the halalness of the product during the validity period of the Halal Certificate at IKM Rezzen Bakery. The research method used is descriptive observational. The results showed that Rezzen Bakery had met 10 of the 11 SJH criteria. The ten criteria are halal policy, halal management team, training and education, ingredients, products, production facilities, written procedures for critical activities, traceability, handling of products that are not according to criteria, and management reviews. The internal audit point is not fulfilled because Rezzen Bakeri conducts an internal audit once a year.
Physicochemical and Sensory Properties of Instant Perkedel using Kluwih Seed Flour and Potato Flour Intan Kusumaningrum; Distya Riski Hapsari; Putri Nurul Fauziah
JURNAL AGROINDUSTRI HALAL Vol. 7 No. 1 (2021): Jurnal Agroindustri Halal 7(1)
Publisher : Lembaga Riset dan Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat Universitas Djuanda Bogor

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (330.076 KB) | DOI: 10.30997/jah.v7i1.4035

Abstract

This research were aimed to study the effects of the kluwih seed flour and potato flour combination on the sensory properties of instant perkedel and the physicochemical properties of the selected product. This study used a factorial Completely Randomized Design (CRD) with one factor. The factor was combination of kluwih seed flour and potato flour with 5 treatment levels A1 (20%:80%), A2 (25%:75%), A3 (50%:50%), A4 (75%:25%) and A5 (100%:0%). Data were analyzed by ANOVA with Duncan’s Advance Test. Selected perkedel was A3 treatment with the highest sensory and hedonic value. The selected product had the properties sensory of color lead to white bone (8.0), aroma lead to not typical kluwih (6.5), taste lead to not bitter (8.4), and texture lead to compact (8.1). The value of the hedonic result indicated preference for color 7.9, aroma 7.5, taste 7.5, texture 8.0 and overall 6.9. Physical analysis result showed there was no significant difference between the selected and the control one with brightness value 58.57. Meanwhile, the hardness of the selected product is harder than the control with hardness value 3915.5 gf. The results of the chemical analysis of the selected product had moisture content 50.71%, ash content 2.87%, protein content 3.47%, fat content 9.08%, carbohydrate content 33.88% and dietary fiber content 6.03%. Overall the chemical test results of the selected product tend to be better than the control.
Penilaian Pengetahuan, Keterampilan, dan Sikap Peserta Pelatihan Implementasi Sistem Jaminan Halal di Usaha Mikro dan Kecil Pangan Sucipto Sucipto; Alda Alvita; Luki Hidayati; Muhammad Arif Kamal; Retno Astuti; Nur Hasanah
JURNAL AGROINDUSTRI HALAL Vol. 7 No. 2 (2021): Jurnal Agroindustri Halal 7(2)
Publisher : Lembaga Riset dan Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat Universitas Djuanda Bogor

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (457.022 KB)

Abstract

Micro and Small Enterprises (MSEs) in Batu city, East Java, have developed, but many have not yet applied for halal certification. One of the efforts to encourage the MSEs halal certification submission is the Halal Assurance System (HAS). The problem is that the HAS training program has not been widely available and has not been assessed for success. This study aimed to assess the training program of HAS implementation for MSEs judging by the satisfaction, knowledge, skills, and attitude of the trainees. Assessment using Kirkpatrick method, level 1 assessments use questionnaires related to trainees satisfaction and level 2 relates to the learning process to change knowledge, skills, and attitudes. The respondents were 17 of local food MSEs. Data analysis using Wilcoxon Test for level 2. The results showed that trainees were satisfied with overall training implementation. Pre-test and post-test results of knowledge, skills, and attitudes aspects differed significantly and improved. The HAS implementation training program can improve respondents' knowledge and attitude in aspects of raw materials, products, production processes, production facilities, storage and handling of materials and products, and improved overall skills. HAS implementation training needs to be continuously developed to support the halal guarantee of food products MSEs.