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Fakultas Pertanian Universitas Islam Malang Jl. M.T.Haryono No. 193 Malang Jawa Timur
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INDONESIA
AGRONISMA
Published by Universitas Islam Malang
ISSN : 23376449     EISSN : -     DOI : 10.33474
Core Subject : Education, Agriculture,
Agriculture, Biological Sciences & Forestry Education Other
Jurnal AGRONISMA merupakan media untuk publikasi tulisan asli yang berkaitan dengan budidaya tanaman secara luas, dalam Bahasa Indonesia. Fokus dalam bidang kajian mencakup ilmu tanaman, ilmu tanah-tanaman dan ilmu hama dan penyakit tanaman. Naskah dapat berupa hasil-hasil penelitian atau percobaan lapangan/laboratorium, baik yang dilakukan oleh dosen maupun mahasiswa untuk memfasilitasi artikel ilmiah mahasiswa yang telah memasuki tahap akhir studi. Naskah yang diterima akan ditelaah sebagai makalah ilmiah oleh tim penyunting ahli.
Arjuna Subject : Ilmu Pertanian dan Biologi (Semua) - Ilmu Pertanian dan Biologi (Lain-Lain)
Articles 271 Documents
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PENGARUH KONSENTRASI DAN INTERVAL WAKTU PEMBERIAN POC TERHADAP PERTUMBUHAN DAN HASIL TANAMAN BAWANG MERAH (Allium ascalonicum L.) nurma wahidiyah; Agus Sugianto; Maria Ulfah
AGRONISMA Vol. 9 No. 2 (2021)
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This research aims to find out growth and yield of shallots due to different concentrations and intervals of POC of fish offal, banana hump and rabbit urine. The design used is factorial RAK with control, the first factor is the type of concentration ( K1 = 15/100 ml of water, K2 = 30/100 ml of water, K3 = 45/100 ml of water) and the second factor is the time interval (I1 = every 7 days interval and I2 = every 14 days interval) and controls. The results of the study show POC administration of fish offal, banana weevil and rabbit urine on concentration and time intervals gave a good effect on plant growth in K1I2 treatment but was not significantly different from other treatments on plant length parameters, leaf area, and number of leaves. The administration of POC concentration showed that the K1 treatment showed good treatment but was not significantly different from the K2 treatment on the parameters of plant length, number of leaves, leaf area, and number of tubers where the number of tubers was equal to1 ton/ha. While giving a good time interval tends to treatment I2 parameters of plant length, number of leaves, and number of dry bulbs per clump.
PEMANFAATAN MOL SUBSTRAT EKSTRAK LENGKUAS DENGAN BERBAGAI SUMBER INOKULAN TERHADAP PERTUMBUHAN, INDEK PANEN DAN KUALITAS SAWI HIJAU (Brassica chinensis var. parachinensis) frisqilayanti frisqilayanti; Agus Sugianto; Anis Sholihah
AGRONISMA Vol. 9 No. 2 (2021)
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As time goes by and the increasing population, the need for horticultural crops in Indonesia, especially vegetables, is getting higher because the demand for healthy vegetables is increasing as well. Mustard greens are vegetables that are very popular with the community, besides being delicious, they also contain many benefits. The use of organic matter in farming not only maintains the quality of the harvest but will fertilize the soil and improve soil structure in the long term. This study aims to determine the effect of MOL concentration of galangal extract substrate with various inoculant sources on the growth and quality of mustard greens (Brassica chinensis var. parachinensis.               This research was conducted from April to May 2021, located in Randuagung Gondang Tengah Hamlet, Singosari District, Malang Regency with an altitude of 400-700 m above sea level, an average temperature of 22°-32°C and rainfall of 349 mm/year. This experiment was conducted in a factorial completely randomized design (CRD) with controls. Factor I: MOL concentration of galangal extract substrate (L) consists of 4 levels L1 = 20%, L2 = 3 0%, L3 = 40% and L4 = 50%. Factor II: Inoculant source (K) consisting of 3 levels K1 = chicken manure, K2 = goat manure and K3 = cow manure. The treatment combinations were 12 plus 1 control treatment so that there were 13. Each treatment combination was repeated 3 times and each treatment had 3 samples so that treatment: 13 x 3 x 3 = 117 plants. The data obtained were analyzed using analysis of variance (ANOVA) followed by a further test of the difference between the honest real test (BNJ) level of 5%.               The results showed that there was no significant interaction between the MOL concentration treatment of galangal extract substrate and various sources of inoculants on plant growth, namely plant length and number of leaves, but separately there was an effect at 21 DAP, where treatments L3 = 40% and L4 = 50% showed the same response was 26.68 cm and 30.58 cm, respectively. The K3 treatment = cow manure showed the longest response of 31.24 cm compared to the treatment of other inoculant sources. The highest harvest index was shown by the L3K1 treatment of 99.91%, as well as the MOL concentration of galangal extract substrate with various inoculant sources did not show an interaction with the quality parameters of chlorophyll and vitamin C content, but separately the significant effect occurred only in the treatment of the inoculant source K3 = fertilizer cowshed to the vitamin C content of mustard plants that is equal to 20.24 mg/100 g.
Pengaruh Sisa Pakan dan Kotoran Ikan Nila, Ikan Lele dan Ikan Mas terhadap Pertumbuhan dan Hasil Tanaman Pakcoy Merah (Brassica rapa var. chinensis) pada Sistem Akuaponik melasanty aditiya sagita; Anis Rosyidah; Abdul Basit
AGRONISMA Vol. 9 No. 2 (2021)
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The aquaponics system is an integrated system between aquaculture and hydroponics. Where fish farming waste is in the form of metabolic waste and leftover feed used as nutrients for plants. The plant used in this study was red pakcoy. The purpose of this study was to determine the effect of feed residues and manure of tilapia, catfish and carp in the aquaponics system on the growth and yield of red pakcoy (Brassica rapa var. Chinensis).This research was conducted in November 2020-February 2021. The research location was at the Experimental Garden of the Faculty of Agriculture, Islamic University of Malang. The research design used was a simple randomized block design (RAK) with 3 treatments, namely tilapia aquaponics (A1), catfish aquaponics (A2). ), and carp aquaponics (A3). The number of samples observed was 3 plants with each treatment repeated 7 times. So the total number of samples observed was 63 plants. This research uses the Deep Flow Technique (DFT) recirculation system.The results showed that the treatment of aisa feed and tilapia manure gave the best growth. The treatment of leftover feed and carp manure gave the best effect on the yield of red pakcoy plants, namely fresh weight (4.06 grams). The results of chlorophyll levels in the treatment of carp waste were the lowest, while for the vitamin C content there was no difference in the effect of the treatment of leftover feed and manure of tilapia, catfish and carp.
Aplikasi Berbagai Macam Sumber Pupuk Nitrogen Terhadap Hasil dan Kualitas Dua Varietas Tanaman Kentang (Solanum tuberosum L.) rifdha hasna' rohadatul aisy; Anis Rosyidah; Indiyah Muwarni
AGRONISMA Vol. 9 No. 2 (2021)
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Nitrogen nutrients have an important role in the process of photosynthesis which functions as a form of leaf chlorophyll. Sufficient chlorophyll in plant leaves results in the photosynthesis process went well, so that the results can be translocated to the tuber. Potato development in the highlands have a problem of limited land area and quality seeds. The purpose of this study was to determine the response of ZA and Urea fertilizer application to the yield and quality of two potato plant varieties (Solanum tuberosum L.) and to obtain a source of N fertilizer and a potato variety (Solanum tuberosum L.) that gave high yields and quality. The experiment was conducted in Sumberejo Village – Batu City at an altitude of 690 masl. Factorial Randomized Block Design consisting of four treatments and six replications. Treatment of nitrogen sources and potato varieties were as follows: S1V1 (ZA fertilizer and Medians variety), S1V2 (ZA fertilizer and Atlantic variety), S2V1 (Urea fertilizer and Medians variety), and S2V2 (Urea fertilizer and Atlantic variety). The results showed that there was an interaction between the parameters of observing fresh weight of tan-1 tuber, fresh weight of tuber ha-1, tuber grade > 60 grams, and vitamin C. The combination of ZA fertilizer treatment and Medians variety gave better potato crop yields with fresh weight of tan-1 of 710.88 grams and fresh weight ha-1 of 37.51 tons. Sources of Urea fertilizer and Medians varieties provide better potato crop quality
PENGARUH WARNA CAHAYA LED MERAH, BIRU, KUNING DAN MEDIA TANAM TERHADAP PERTUMBUHAN DAN PRODUKSI MICROGREEN BAYAM MERAH (Amaranthus gangeticus) santi nur aini; Siti Asmaniyah Mardiyani; Indiyah Muwarni
AGRONISMA Vol. 9 No. 2 (2021)
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Red spinach is quite easy to cultivate so it can be planted and harvested at microgreen age. Microgreens are vegetables that are harvested 7-21 days after germination. Microgreens are functional foods because they have many health benefits. This study aims to determine the interaction between red, blue, yellow LED light colors and growing media on the growth and production of red spinach (Amaranthus gangeticus) microgreen. This research is a box experiment using a Divided Plot Experiment Design. The results showed that there was an interaction between the color of the LED and the growing media on the growth of microgreen red spinach. The combination of C1M3 (Red LED + Sand & Compost) with an average of 4.24 cm and C2M3 (Blue LED + Sand & Compost) with an average of 4.44 cm resulted in higher plant heights at 7 DAP. Different types of planting media on microgreen red spinach had a significant effect on growth where compost sand media produced the highest plant height, which was 4.55 cm at 14 DAP. Separately, the average yield tends to be higher in the red and blue LED treatments, as well as the combination of sand and compost media. Compost sand combination (M3) gives the best results supported by fresh weight parameters with an average of 9.35 g. In the C0M1 quality parameter, it shows that treatment tends to be better supported by the TPT parameter with an average value of 2.50. Based on the results of this study, it can be recommended that the cultivation of red spinach microgreens in planting boxes can be done using red and blue LEDs and a combination of compost sand planting media to pay attention to micro elements that affect microgreens for better growth.
DAYA ADAPTASI BEBERAPA VARIETAS PADI KETAN (Oryza sativa glutinous L.) TERHADAP TIGA JENIS TANAH herdian irwansyah; Sunawan Sunawan; Siti Muslikah
AGRONISMA Vol. 9 No. 2 (2021)
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Glutinous rice (Oryza sativa glutinosa. L) is one of thousands of types of rice. Glutinous rice plants can be distinguished from other types of rice plants from differences in their starch content, where glutinous rice plants have starch with low amylose content and high amylopectin while rice types generally have high amylose and low amylopectin content. is a split plot experimental design where the types of soil as the main plot and varieties as subplots. Soil Type (J) as the main plot consists of three ; mountain land (J1),  ricefield land  (J2) and dry land (J3), while Varieties (V) as sub-plots consist of five; Subang local variety (V1), Putri Pym 20 variety (V2), Wabon variety (V3), Lauma Kt Putri variety (V4), and Lusi variety (V5). From the two treatments, a combination of treatments was obtained and each treatment was repeated three times. The results showed that in general there was no interaction effect between the treatment of soil type and varieties of glutinous rice. The interaction only occurred at leaf area 7 days after planting, number of tillers 28 days after planting, leaf fresh weight 28 days after planting, and number of empty grains. Soil type treatment had a significant effect on plant height and fresh weight at the age of 21 days after planting with soil type (Tanah gunung). Treatment of rice varieties significantly affected height, number of leaves, number of tillers, stem fresh weight, total fresh weight, dry weight of roots, leaves, stems, flower age. and harvest age.
Pengaruh Pemberian Pupuk Kandang Kotoran Kambing Dan Berbagai Komposisi Pupuk Npk Terhadap Pertumbuhan Dan Produksi Bawang Merah (Alium ascalonicum. L) taufikurrahman taufikurrahman; Sugiarto Sugianto; Siti Asmaniyah Mardiyani
AGRONISMA Vol. 9 No. 2 (2021)
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Shallots are one of the superior vegetable commodities that have been continuously cultivated by farmers for a long time. The community's need for shallots will continue to increase along with the increase in population. This study aims to determine the effect of the combination of goat manure fertilizer at various doses and various types of NPK fertilizer composition on the growth and production of shallots. This study used a randomized block design (RAK) which was arranged in a factorial manner with 2 factors. Factor 1 uses a dose of manure, factor 2 uses a composition of NPK fertilizer with the same dose. The results showed that giving a dose of goat manure combined with NPK fertilizer composition could increase the growth and production of shallots both in height, number of leaves and leaf area, the best treatment was P1K3 treatment (Given with NPK fertilizer (12-11-20) 300 kg/ha given goat manure 15 tons/ha) with an average tuber weight of 9.65 tons/ha. The dose of goat manure 15 tons/ha can increase the production of shallots with an average tuber weight of 9.65 tons/ha. The application of NPK petro aristocratic fertilizer composition of 300 kg/ha can increase the production of shallots in the P1K3 treatment (Given with NPK fertilizer (12-11-20) 300 kg/ha given goat manure 15 tons/ha) with an average tuber weight of 9.65 tons/ha.
Increased Productivity of Carrot (Daucus carota L) Plants by Giving Goat Manure and SIPLO Induction Time (Local Potential Intensification System) Juwita Mayang Sari; Istirochah Pujiwati; Sugiarto Sugiarto
AGRONISMA Vol. 9 No. 2 (2021)
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ABSTRACTCarrot production according to data from the Central Statistics Agency in 2020 is 80.39 tons/ha, while the productivity of carrots in Batu is an average of 11.13 tons/ha. The purpose of this study was to increase the productivity of carrot plants by applying goat manure and SIPLO induction duration. The method used was a factorial randomized block design (RAK) with controls. The first factor is the dose of goat manure (P1) ; 7.5 tons/ha, (P2); 10 tons/ha, (P3) ; 12.5 tons/ha. The second factor is the duration of SIPLO induction (I1) ; 45 minutes, (I2) ; 60 minutes, (I3) ; 75 minutes. Data analysis used analysis of variance and further test BNJ, Dunnet test 5%. The treatment dose of 10 goat manure and 60 minutes of SIPLO induction had a significant effect on increasing the number of leaves at 44 days after planting (21.33 strands). The application of goat manure 10 tons/ha and SIPLO induction duration of 75 minutes was able to increase the fresh weight of tubers planted, the weight of tons/ha and the harvest index. fresh weight of tubers planted reached 44.86% when compared to those that were not given an increase. The increase in weight tons/ha reached 44.87% when compared to those who were not treated.
Growth Potential and Yield of Five Varieties of Glutinous Rice (Oryza sativa glutinosa) In Three Types of Soil Lu'luil Maknun; Sunawan Sunawan; Abdul Basit
AGRONISMA Vol. 9 No. 2 (2021)
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The condition of agricultural land in Indonesia in general has greatly decreased productivity. This is due to soil fertility degradation due to agricultural intensification. In addition, with the transfer of land functions due to the needs of residential residents, especially in the city, which uses productive rice fields as housing, this results in a considerable narrowing of the land every year. Each type of soil has a different nutrient content, Therefore it is necessary to identify the type of soil. The purpose of this study is to find out the growth potential and yield of several types of glutinous rice (Oryza sativa glutinos) on three types of soil (Inceptisol soil, Entisol soil and Andisol soil). The research was conducted at the Green House faculty of agriculture, Islamic University of Malang in October 2020 until April 2021. The method used in this study is Split Plot Design which is prepared with Randomized Design Group of 2 factors: The first factor is soil type (J) consists of: J1 = Inceptisol, J2= Entisol, J3= Andisol. The second factor is the variety of plants (V) there are 5 types of varieties, namely: V1 = Varieties Wagamba (Black) Ambon, V2 = Local Varieties Bondowoso 3 (White), V3 = Varieties Wangkaluku (Red), V4 = Varieties Payaman 20 (White), V5 = Local Varieties bondowoso 1 (Black). The results showed that local varieties bondosowoso 1 (V5) and soil Andisol (J3) are able to provide the best growth response to soil type treatment and variety treatment. Payaman 20 (V4) and Andisol soil (J3) varieties are able to provide the best result response to the treatment of soil types and varieties.
Effect Of Siplo Induction Long And Dosage Of Rabbit Urine Poc On The Growth And Results Of Crumble Lettage (Lactuca sativa L.) Nizar Nufikha Albafana; Sugiarto Sugiarto; Siti Muslikah
AGRONISMA Vol. 9 No. 2 (2021)
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Curly lettuce (Lactuca sativa L.) is a horticultural commodity that has good prospects and commercial value. Lettuce horticultural commodities have very high economic value. The lettuce plant was originally used as a medicinal ingredient and later known as a vegetable ingredient. Curly lettuce has benefits as raw vegetables, fresh vegetables for side dishes at parties to be used as fresh vegetables and also serves as a medicine for internal heat and facilitate digestion (Zailani, Kuswardani, Panggabean, 2019). The design used in this study was a factorial Randomized Block Design (RAK) with 3 treatments for each control, 5 samples and 3 replications, 3 controls and treatments randomized by lot. Factor 1 is SIPLO induction I1 = 45 minutes, I2 = 60 minutes, I3 = 75 minutes Control = No treatment. Factor 2 dose of POC rabbit urine U1 = 50 ml/liter, U2 = 100 ml/liter, U3 = 150 ml/liter. This study observed several growth variables such as plant height, leaf area, and number of leaves. Based on further testing, 5% BNJ on growth parameters showed that the I1U2 treatment (induction of Siplo 60 min/plot and rabbit urine dose of 50 ml/plot) showed significantly different results from the control. while on the quantity and quality variables, in general the I1U1 treatment showed the highest results and was more different from the control

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