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Fakultas Pertanian Universitas Islam Malang Jl. M.T.Haryono No. 193 Malang Jawa Timur
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INDONESIA
AGRONISMA
Published by Universitas Islam Malang
ISSN : 23376449     EISSN : -     DOI : 10.33474
Core Subject : Education, Agriculture,
Agriculture, Biological Sciences & Forestry Education Other
Jurnal AGRONISMA merupakan media untuk publikasi tulisan asli yang berkaitan dengan budidaya tanaman secara luas, dalam Bahasa Indonesia. Fokus dalam bidang kajian mencakup ilmu tanaman, ilmu tanah-tanaman dan ilmu hama dan penyakit tanaman. Naskah dapat berupa hasil-hasil penelitian atau percobaan lapangan/laboratorium, baik yang dilakukan oleh dosen maupun mahasiswa untuk memfasilitasi artikel ilmiah mahasiswa yang telah memasuki tahap akhir studi. Naskah yang diterima akan ditelaah sebagai makalah ilmiah oleh tim penyunting ahli.
Arjuna Subject : Ilmu Pertanian dan Biologi (Semua) - Ilmu Pertanian dan Biologi (Lain-Lain)
Articles 271 Documents
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Pertumbuhan dan Hasil Tanaman Mentimun Jepang (Cucumis sativus var Japonese) Akibat Penanaman Tanaman Refugia dan Penjarangan Bunga Mentimun ragil fatul mardilina; Mahayu Woro Lestari; Siti Muslikah
AGRONISMA Vol. 10 No. 2 (2022)
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Abstract

Japanese cucumber (Cucumis sativus var Japanese) is a vegetable that belongs to the family Cucurbitaceae (pumpkin plant), which is highly favored by various levels of society. This study aimed to determine the effect of the zinnia flower refugia plant and flower thinning on the growth and yield of Japanese cucumber (Cucumis sativus var Japanese). This research was conducted on 7 February – 7 April 2022 in Kemuning Hamlet, Sukoanyar Village, Pakis District, Malang Regency. In this study using Split Plot Design (Divided Plot Design) with control. The first factor (main plot), planting refugia plants around cucumber plants consisted of 2 levels, namely R0 and R1. The second factor (sub-plots), flower thinning consisted of 5 levels, namely B0, B1 , B2, B3, B4  and B5. There were 11 treatment combinations that were randomly assigned. In each repetition 3 times, with a total of 3 samples so that there were 33 trials with controls. In planting refugia plants and thinning cucumber flowers, the best treatment tendencies were R1B3 on the growth of plant height, leaf area and time of emergence of female flowers. On the yield of fresh weight per fruit and number of fruit per plant the best treatment was R1B1. Then on fresh weight per plant the best treatment was R1B3.  Keywords: cucumber plant, refugia plant, flower thinning 
PENGARUH DOSIS ECO-ENZYME DAN JENIS PUPUK KANDANG TERHADAP SERAPAN NITROGEN, PERTUMBUHAN DAN HASIL TANAMAN MENTIMUN JEPANG (Cucumis sativus var. roberto) muhibbatul lubabah; Agus Sugianto; Djuhari Djuhari
AGRONISMA Vol. 10 No. 2 (2022)
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Abstract

Cucumber is one of the potential agricultural commodities because it has good market opportunities. However, this is not supported by the low production of cucumbers. One effort to optimize the yield potential of cucumbers is to increase the ability of the soil to support plant growth by adding organic matter such as manure and eco-enzyme. The aim of this study was to determine the interaction between the dose of eco-enzyme and the type of manure on N uptake, growth and yield of Japanese cucumber (Cucumis sativus var. roberto). The study was conducted using a Factorial Randomized Block Design (RAK) experiment consisting of 2 factors. First factor, is the type of manure (P) consisting of 3 levels, namely P1 (Cow Manure), P2 (Goat Manure) and P3 (Chicken Manure). Second Factor consists of 3 levels, namely E1 (Eco-enzyme dose 3 L/ha), E2 (Eco-enzyme dose 6 L/ha) and E3 (Eco-enzyme dose 9 L/ha). There were 9 treatment combinations with each treatment repeated 3 times with 3 plant samples, so that 81 experimental units were obtained. Data analysis used 5% ANOVA, if it was real, it was continued with 5% BNJ. The results showed that a good trend was found in the combination of P2E2 (Goat manure with eco-enzyme dose of 6 L/ha) on all growth variables and yields of Japanese cucumbers except for leaf area 28 days after planting and fruit weight yield. Keywords : Japanese cucumber, Dosage of eco-enzyme, animal manure
Pengaruh Pemberian Jenis Pupuk Kandang Dan Dosis Eco Enzyme Terhadap Pertumbuhan Dan Hasil Tanaman Mentimun Jepang (Cucumis sativus L. Var Roberto) aisyah izza virahana; Anis Rosyidah; Indiyah Muwarni
AGRONISMA Vol. 10 No. 2 (2022)
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Abstract

Cucumber plant is one of the annual vines belonging to the Cucurbitaceae family. There are many types of cucumbers, one of which is the Japanese cucumber (Cucumis sativus L. Var Roberto). This type of cucumber has several advantages, including: longer size, slender fruit shape, soft flesh, greener skin color, sweeter taste, crunchier, and less water content. This study aims to determine the effect of giving the right type of manure and eco-enzyme dose on the growth and yield of Japanese cucumber plants. The method used is a factorial RAK which consists of two factors. The first factor is the type of manure consisting of three levels (cow, goat, and chicken). The second factor is the dose of eco enzyme consisting of three levels (6.57 ml, 13.14 ml, and 19.17 ml). The results showed that the P2E1 treatment combination produced good fruit weight per hectare with an average of 27.09 tons ha-1, but it was not significantly different from the P1E1 treatment combination with an average of 23.59 tons ha-1.Keywords: Japanese cucumber, cow, goat, and chicken manure, eco enzyme dose
PENGARUH MACAM PUPUK CAIR DAN PENGGUNAAN SURFAKTAN TERHADAP PERTUMBUHAN DAN HASIL TANAMAN KEDELAI (Glycine max(L)Merril) DENGAN TEKNOLOGI SONIC BLOOM maesaroh maesaroh; Istirochah Pujiwati; Anis Sholihah
AGRONISMA Vol. 10 No. 2 (2022)
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Abstract

The aim of this study was to determine the grouth and yield of soybean (Glycine max (L.) Merril) through compost tea fertilization at various concentrations compared to inorganic growmore fertilizer with sonic bloom technology. The research was carried out in a greenhouse (green house) Campus II of Malang Agricultural Development Polytechnic, Tanjungrejo Village, Sukun District, Malang City with an altitude of ± 445 meters above sea level. The analysis was carried out at the Plant Improvement Laboratory, Muhammadiyah University, Malang. The study was conducted from January to April 2021. This study used a Factorial Randomized Block Design (RBD) experiment consisting of 2 factors. Factor 1 kinds of liquid fertilizer (P) consists of 5 levels: P0 (Without fertilizer), P1 (Inorganic fertilizer Growmore). P2 (organic compost tea fertilizer 5%), P3 (10% organic compost tea fertilizer), P4 (15% organic compost tea fertilizer). Factor 2 using surfactant, consisting of 2 levels of S0 (without surfactant) S1 (with surfactant) obtained 10 combinations of 2 factors, each treatment was repeated 3 times with 4 samples. The results showed that there was an interaction between types of liquid fertilizer treatment and the use of surfactants on soybean plant growth parameters of plant length, productive branches, leaf area and number of leaves, while the yield component significantly affected the weight of 100 seeds. The use of compost tea liquid fertilizer with a concentration of 5% gave a significant effect on the growth of soybean plants, the parameters of leaf area, number of leaves, while the yield had a significant effect on the parameters of the weight of 100 seeds. The administration of the recommended dose of surfactant on the growth of soybean plants had a significant effect on the number of leaves parameters. However, on soybean yields, using surfactant did not have a significant effect.Key words : Soybean, compost tea, surfactant, growmore, sonic bloom.
KUALITAS HASIL TANAMAN PADI (Oriza sativa L.) VARIETAS INPARI 32 : INTERVAL WAKTU INDUKSI DAN PEMBERIAN GIBERELIN DENGAN SISTEM INTENSIFIKASI POTENSI LOKAL (SIPLO) adrian kurniawan; Siti Muslikah; Sugiarto Sugiarto
AGRONISMA Vol. 10 No. 2 (2022)
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Abstract

Rice (Oriza sativa L.) is a food crop that has important meaning for almost the entire population of Indonesia because rice is able to meet the caloric needs of most of the Indonesian population. SIPLO (Local Potential Intensification System) is the local potential of the soil by electrical induction/stimulation into the soil to balance the positive and negative charges of the soil, which plays an important role in providing soil nutrients. This research was conducted in Jatisari Village, Pakisaji District, Malang Regency. With an altitude of 395 m above sea level. The study was carried out from November 2021 - March 2022. This research was conducted using the Factorial Randomized Block Design (RAK) method, which consisted of 2 factors, the first factor consisted of 2 types and the second factor consisted of 2 types with 3 replications. The combination of SIPLO induction time interval treatment and the administration of ZPT GA3 had a significant effect on some of the observed parameters measured. The best treatment was found in the combination of H2Z2 (induction time interval every 6 days + giving ZPT GA3 22gr/ha). The SIPLO induction time interval has a significant effect on the measured, the best treatment is in the H2 treatment (induction interval every 6 days). Giving ZPT GA3 had a significant effect on several parameters measured, the best treatment was in treatment Z2 (giving PGR GA3 22gr/ha).Keywords: Rice, Inpari 32, SIPLO, ZPT Gibberellins
EFEK APLIKASI BAHAN ORGANIK DAN KONSENTRASI EKSTRAK DAUN KELOR TERHADAP PERTUMBUHAN, HASIL DAN KUALITAS PAKCOY (Brassica rapa L.). nova ardiansah; Anis Rosyidah; Indiyah Murwani
AGRONISMA Vol. 11 No. 1 (2022)
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This study aims: to determine the effect of the interaction of organic matter application and concentration of Moringa leaf extract on the growth, yield and quality of pakcoy (Brassica rapa L.). The study was conducted from May 2022 to June 2022 at the Green House of the Faculty of Agriculture, Islamic University of Malang, at an altitude of ± 500 meters above sea level, with a temperature of 23oC - 29oC. Quality analysis was conducted at the Integrated Laboratory of the Faculty of Agriculture, Islamic University of Malang. Factorial Randomized Block Design Research with 2 factors. Factor 1 is organic matter (O) 2 levels, O0 (without organic matter), O1 (with organic matter). Factor 2, namely Moringa leaf extract (K) 4 levels, K0 (without Moringa leaf extract), K1 (2 ml/liter of water), K2 (4 ml/liter of water), K3 (6 ml/liter of water), there were 8 treatment combinations and 3 replications. The results showed that there was no significant interaction with the combination treatment of organic matter and Moringa leaf extract. O1 treatment showed better results on the variables of plant height, number of leaves, leaf area, fresh weight consumption and chlorophyll. Treatment K, had no significant effect on all parameters. Further research needs to be done with higher concentrations of Moringa leaf extract to determine growth, yield and quality. It is necessary to analyze the content of organic matter prior to the study.Key words : Mustard Pakcoy, Organic Matter, Concentration of Moringa Leaf Extract.
KOMBINASI PUPUK ORGANIK CAIR (POC) KULIT BAWANG PADA BERBAGAI MEDIA TANAM TERHADAP PERTUMBUHAN DAN HASIL MENTIMUN BABY (Cucumis sativus L. Var. Vanesa) mochamad alex; Anis Sholihah; Abdul Basit
AGRONISMA Vol. 11 No. 1 (2022)
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This study aims to determine the application of liquid organic fertilizer (POC) to various growing media on the growth and yield of baby cucumbers. The study used a factorile randomized block design (RAK) with control, the first factor consisted of 2 levels, namely P1, = POC of onion skin and P22 = POC of garlic skin while the second factor consisted of 3 levels M1 = Soil + Husk (: 1 ), M2 = Soil + Mushroom Blog Waste (2 : 1 ), M3 = Soil + cow manure (2 : 1 ) so that 6 combinations and 1 control were obtained so that there were 7 treatments which were repeated 3 times. The results showed that garlic peel POC gave a better response than POC on cucumber growth and yield variables. The combination of POC treatment of garlic peel and cow dung gave a value of 35.54 cm at the length of the plant at 21 DAP, the number of fruit per plant was 17.50 units, fruit weight per plant and fruit weight per hectare were 303.33 g and 30,69 ton/ha.Keywords: POC onion skin, planting medium, baby cucumber, mushroom baglog waste
Efektivitas Aplikasi Beberapa Macam Pupuk Organik Dibandingkan Dengan Pupuk Anorganik Terhadap Pertumbuhan dan Kandungan Klorofil Tanaman Kailan (Brassica oleraceae var. alboglabra) adinda widya rahmawati; Nurhidayati Nurhidayati; Novi Arfarita
AGRONISMA Vol. 11 No. 1 (2022)
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Kailan cultivation is generally done by farmers using inorganic fertilizers. This kind of farming system in the long term is detrimental to farmers because the soil will become infertile, the quantity and quality of vegetables will decrease. This study aims to compare the effect of using several kinds of organic fertilizers compared to inorganic fertilizers on the growth of kailan plants. This study used a Simple Randomized Block Design (RBD). There were 7 kinds of treatments, including: P0 = No fertilizer application, P1 = NPK fertilizer 4.5 g/pot, P2 = Compost fertilizer 218 g/pot, P3 = Cow dung fertilizer 397 g/pot, P4 = Chicken manure fertilizer 111 g /pot, P5 = Vermicompost fertilizer 511 g/pot, and P6 = Vermicompost powder fertilizer 147 g/pot. The dose of organic fertilizer applied is equivalent to the N content in NPK fertilizer and converted to the water content of the organic fertilizer. The variables observed included: plant height, number of leaves, leaf area and chlorophyll content. The data collected were analyzed for variance (F test) with a level of 5% to determine the effect of treatment. If the results of the F test have a significant effect, then continue with the further LSD test with a level of 5% to determine the effect of growth on plant yields. The results of this study indicate that at the end of the observation of plant growth (plant height and leaf area) the best was found in the vermicompost treatment, while the number of leaves of inorganic fertilizer, compost, vermicompost and vermicompost powder gave the same number of leaves. However, when viewed from the level of green leaf color (chlorophyll content) as measured by using a SPAD meter, vermicompost powder gave the highest chlorophyll content. Keywords : Kailan, Fertilizer, Growth response
Pengaruh Pemberian Dosis Pupuk Kandang Kambing dan Frekuensi Aplikasi Pupuk Organik Cair (POC) Mol Kohe Kambing terhadap Pertumbuhan dan Hasil Tanaman Okra (Abelmoschus Esculentus.) moch ali ruspendi; Sunawan Sunawan; Djuhari Djuhari
AGRONISMA Vol. 11 No. 1 (2022)
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Okra is a plant that is consumed on its fruit and contains a variety of nutrients and is widely used by the community. This study aims to obtain the application dose of goat manure and liquid organic fertilizer (LOF) mol kohe goat that can increase the productivity of growth and yield of okra plants. This research was conducted on the agricultural land of the Sri Anom IV Temas farmer group, Batu District, Batu City. The study was carried out for 2 months starting from January 2022 to February 2022. The design used was a factorial randomized block design (RBD) consisting of two factors, namely goat manure (K) and liquid organic fertilizer (LOF) mol kohe goat (P). The first factor, goat manure (K) consisted of 3 treatments, namely K1 (10 tons/ha), K2 (20 tons/ha), and K3 (30 tons/ha). The second factor, liquid organic fertilizer (LOF) of goat kohe (P) consisted of 4 treatments, namely P1 (LOF 1 time), P2 (LOF 2 times), P3 (LOF 3 times), P4 (LOF 4 times). From these two factors, there were 12 treatment combinations, each treatment was repeated 3 times so that 36 experimental units were obtained. The observed growth variables were plant height and leaf area, while the yield variables observed were fruit length and fruit fresh weight. The results of this study indicate that there is a significant effect due to the interaction of goat manure dose and the frequency of application of goat mole on K2P2 plant height (20 tons/ha and LOF frequency 2 times) of 59.36 cm and K3P3 leaf area (30 tons/ha and LOF frequency 3 times) of 1575.50 cm2. While the yield variable, K2 goat manure (20 tons/ha) showed a good response to the fruit length of 11.63 cm. Meanwhile, goat manure K2 (20 tons/ha) showed a good response to fresh fruit weight of 63.02 g.Keywords : Abelmoschus esculentus., Goat Manure, Liquid Organic Fertilizer Microorganisme Local.
Pengaruh Frekuensi Pemberian MOL Kohe Kambing dan Macam Pupuk Kandang terhadap Pertumbuhan dan Hasil Lactuca sativa L. serta Perkembangan Mikroorganisme Tanah diyan nivita; Djuhari Djuhari; Istirochah Pujiwati
AGRONISMA Vol. 11 No. 1 (2022)
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Lettuce (Lactuca sativa L.) is one of the horticultural products that has good prospects and commercial value, but in reality lettuce production is still experiencing a decline in production. One of the factors that reduce lettuce production is the lack of soil fertility. This study aims to determine the interaction of the frequency of administration of Indigenous Microorganisms (IM) goat manure and the type of manure on the growth and yield of L. sativa and the development of microorganisms. The experiment was designed with a Randomized Block Design (RAK). Factor I is the frequency of giving goat  IM with 4 levels, namely: F1 = 1 time, F2 = 2 times, F3 = 3 times, F4 = 4 times. Factor II is the type of manure, namely: P1 = chicken manure, P2 = goat manure, P3 = cow manure. The best growth response for use chicken manure, goat manure and cow manure is with a frequency of 4 times. While the effect of the best performance of each type of manure is with a frequency of 3 times. The highest number of fungal populations in the soil after application of IM goats was chicken manure at a frequency of 4 times, goat manure at a frequency of 2 times, and cow manure at a frequency of 4 times.  Keywords : Local Microorganisms, Goat Manure, Frequency, Lactuca sativa 

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