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International Journal of Public Health Excellence (IJPHE)
Published by PT Inovasi Pratama Internasional
ISSN : -     EISSN : 28099826     DOI : https://doi.org/10.55299/ijphe
Core Subject : Health,
Health Professions Medicine & Pharmacology Nursing Public Health
International Journal of Public Health Excellence (IJPHE), ISSN 2809-9826 (online) has a subject area as follows, but is not limited to the following health areas that are reproduction health, medical service, health statistics, health management, oral hygiene, medical bio, civilized environmental health, universal health, nursing, health care provider, health entrepreneur, health research, health innovation, infectious diseases and their treatment, medical insurance, medical neuroscience, occupational health and safety, public health science and midwifery.
Arjuna Subject : Kedokteran - Kesehatan Masyarakat, Kesehatan Lingkungan dan Pekerjaan
Articles 84 Documents
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Search results for , issue "Vol. 2 No. 2 (2023): January-May" : 84 Documents clear
Factors Causing Anxiety of Pregnant Women in Delivery Rizky Vaira; Merlin Karinda; Rabia Wahdah
International Journal of Public Health Excellence (IJPHE) Vol. 2 No. 2 (2023): January-May
Publisher : PT Inovasi Pratama Internasional

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55299/ijphe.v2i2.313

Abstract

A woman will experience anxiety in facing labor, especially in the first pregnancy. This study aims to determine the factors that cause anxiety in pregnant women in facing labor. This type of research method with a cross-sectional study. The sample in this study were all pregnant women who made a pregnancy check-up visit to the Independent Midwife Practice (PMB) in the Banjarmasin City Region, totaling 80 people. Sampling technique with Accidental Sampling. The research instrument used a questionnaire consisting of the age of the pregnant woman, the number of children born, the gestational age and the husband's role. Data analysis using a computer program. The results showed that pregnant women experienced more anxiety (66.3%), compared to pregnant women who did not experience anxiety (33, 8%). There is a relationship between the age of pregnant women with a p-value of 0.033 (<0.05), the number of children with a p-value of 0.039 (<0.05), the gestational age of the p-value of 0.020 (<0.05) and the role of the husband p-value 0.039 (<0.05) with anxiety of pregnant women in facing labor. Pregnant women experience anxiety in facing childbirth and need a husband as a companion. Midwives need to educate husbands so that they always accompany their wives in the process of pregnancy and delivery.
Community Response to Acute Kidney Injury Due to Children's Syrup Preparations Didiek Hardiyanto Soegiantoro
International Journal of Public Health Excellence (IJPHE) Vol. 2 No. 2 (2023): January-May
Publisher : PT Inovasi Pratama Internasional

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55299/ijphe.v2i2.335

Abstract

The mortality rate for children with a diagnosis of acute kidney injury after consuming syrup preparations in Indonesia is very high. The number of syrup preparations in Indonesia found to be contaminated with Ethylene glycol (EG) or Diethylene glycol (DEG) reached 116 syrup products. There are three issues that will be investigated as a result of the contaminated syrup: (1) the public response to the policies and responsibilities of regulators (the Indonesian Ministry of Health and the Food and Drug Monitoring Agency (BPOM), (2) the public response to pharmacies in delivering safe medicines to patients, and (3) the public response to pharmacists who are responsible for the practice of pharmaceutical services in pharmacies. This research method is a qualitative descriptive study using a Google form questionnaire which is analyzed using the Guttman scale. The questionnaire meets the qualifications in testing the validity, reliability and normality of research data. The results showed that the level of public trust in the government (Ministry of Health and BPOM) was low, while the level of trust in pharmaceutical facilities at pharmacies and pharmacists was still quite above average.
Quality of Sleep and Blood Glucose of Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus Alwi, Fahrizal; Leli Herawati; Hizrah Hanim Lubis; Mersi Ekaputri; Razyda Hayati
International Journal of Public Health Excellence (IJPHE) Vol. 2 No. 2 (2023): January-May
Publisher : PT Inovasi Pratama Internasional

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55299/ijphe.v2i2.340

Abstract

Diabetes Mellitus is a serious problem with a rapidly increasing incidence. Almost all groups of people around the world are attacked by this disease. High blood sugar levels interfere with concentration to sleep well, due to the frequent urge to urinate at night and excessive thirst. The study was to determine the relationship between the quality of sleep and blood glucose levels in patients with type 2 diabetes mellitus. The study was a descriptive correlative with a cross-sectional approach. Seventy-seven respondents were involved in this study and were selected by accidental sampling. Data were collected using The Pittsburgh Sleep Quality Index to determine the quality of sleep and blood glucose levels were measured using Nesco Multicheck. Data were analyzed using chi-square. The results showed that there was a significant relationship between the quality of sleep and blood glucose levels with a p-value of 0.001. It can be concluded that the quality of sleep is related to the patient's blood glucose levels, so it is very important for patients to keep going with good quality of quality.
A Stunting Risk Model Based on Children's Parenting Style Mayang Sari Ayu; Meri Susanti; Tezar Samekto Durungan
International Journal of Public Health Excellence (IJPHE) Vol. 2 No. 2 (2023): January-May
Publisher : PT Inovasi Pratama Internasional

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55299/ijphe.v2i2.347

Abstract

The Global Nutrition Report (2020) stated that stunting is a nutrional problem in children and there are 7,8 million stunted children out of 23 million children in the world. The prevalence of stunting in Indonesia is 24.4%. WHO targeted less than 20% stunting cases in 2024 globally. Parenting styles for toddlers contribute to stunting. Toddlers immunization status and the exclusive breast-feeding are examples of parenting styles. This study aimed to analyze risk factors influencing stunting based on parenting. Case Control approach was used in this study. The sample was taken by using purposive sampling and mothers have stunted 1-5 years old children as case group). Comparison Ratio 1:1 with the control group. Statistical analysis was carried out using the chi-square test (2x2), with an expected value of more than 20%, the Fisher's exact test is used.Multivariate analysis with logistic regression analysis, measuring the effect of a namely the stunting risk assessment.The nominal scale 2 categories, stunting and not stunting. Risk factors of stunting resulted from logistic regression analysis (p>0.05) are nutritional status, exclusive breastfeeding, complementary feeding, immunization status, infectious diseases, and low birth weight. Stunting can be stopped by improving child feeding, improving women's nutrition and household sanitation.
Radiographic Examination Techniques of Ossa Antebrachii In Fracture Cases With Alternative Positions at Radiology Installation of North Sumatra University’s Hospital Rosalina, Yudica
International Journal of Public Health Excellence (IJPHE) Vol. 2 No. 2 (2023): January-May
Publisher : PT Inovasi Pratama Internasional

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55299/ijphe.v2i2.440

Abstract

The antebrachial radiography examination procedure typically uses two projections, namely AP and lateral. However, at the USU General Hospital's radiology installation, radiographic examinations of the antebrachium with clinical fractures are conducted using PA and lateral projections. This study aims to determine the procedure for clinical antebrachial radiographic examination of fractures and the rationale for using PA and lateral projections. This research is qualitative, employing a case study approach. Data collection was conducted through observation, active participation, documentation, and structured interviews with radiographers, referring physicians, and radiologists. The results of the study indicate that antebrachial radiographic examinations of clinical fractures at the USU General Hospital Radiology Installation use PA and lateral projections with the elbow in a straight position. The diagnostic information produced from these examinations meets the criteria as it effectively shows both the elbow and wrist joints.
Knowledge of Pregnant Women About the Importance of Fulfillment of Folic Acid in the Optimization of Fetal Development During Pregnancy at the Giopani Simbolon Clinic Fatimah
International Journal of Public Health Excellence (IJPHE) Vol. 2 No. 2 (2023): January-May
Publisher : PT Inovasi Pratama Internasional

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55299/ijphe.v2i2.496

Abstract

Prevalence rates per 1000 live births regarding folic acid fulfillment were reported in Native Americans (2.7%), Japanese (2.1%), African Americans (0.42%). The purpose of this study was to find out the knowledge of pregnant women about the importance of fulfilling folic acid during pregnancy at the Giopani Simbolon Am.Keb Midwife Clinic, Padangmatinggi Village, South Padangsidimpuan District in 2020. This type of research is descriptive using accidental sampling with 20 respondents. Data collection uses a questionnaire sheet, using primary and secondary data based on variables of knowledge, age, education, employment, parity, and sources of information. Based on the results of the study of 20 respondents, the majority lacked knowledge, namely 14 respondents (70%), based on age the majority was less, namely 10 respondents (50%), based on education the majority was lacking, namely 8 respondents (40%), based on work the majority was lacking, namely 10 respondents (50%), based on parity the majority was lacking, namely 8 respondents (40%), and based on information sources the majority was lacking, namely 11 respondents (55%). Based on the results of the study it can be concluded that the majority of pregnant women's knowledge about the importance of fulfilling folic acid is still lacking so it is expected that pregnant women will increase their knowledge about folic acid either through health workers, print media, and electronic media.
The Effectiveness of Puzzle Play Therapy in Reducing Anxiety Due to Hospitalization in Preschool Age Children (3-6 Years) in the Sakura Room at Tenriawaru Bone Regency Hospital Andi Satriana; Dewi Mulfiyanti; Megawati; Sumarni
International Journal of Public Health Excellence (IJPHE) Vol. 2 No. 2 (2023): January-May
Publisher : PT Inovasi Pratama Internasional

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55299/ijphe.v2i2.587

Abstract

Hospitalization is a planned or emergency process that requires the child to undergo treatment in hospital and undergo a therapy program until he is sent home. Hospitalization of children can cause anxiety and stress at all ages. Anxiety in children can be overcome by channeling feelings of anxiety into a fun play activity, so that it is hoped that it can support the healing process and be cooperative in every nursing action. Puzzle play therapy is one of the play therapies that can be given to preschool-aged children while undergoing hospitalization. Through the activity of playing puzzles, it is hoped that it can provide a feeling of joy and be an effective way to forget about anxiety for children. The aim of implementing evidence-based nursing practice is to overcome anxiety in preschool-aged children during hospitalization. This type of research uses a quasi-experimental method with a one group pretest posttest design. Data were collected using the Hamilton Rating Scale for Anxiety (HAR-S) questionnaire. The sample was determined using purposive sampling with a total of 24 respondents. The statistical results of the paired sample t-test showed ap value of 0.000 (p value < α 0.05) so it can be concluded that There is an effect of puzzle playing therapy on anxiety in hospitalized children. This research suggests puzzle playing therapy to hospitalized children as providing an effective way to reduce anxiety.
Description of Parental Characteristics on the Level of Anxiety of Parents Whose Children Are Being Treated in the P ICU at Dr Wahidin Sudirohusodo Hospital Makassar Nur Aisyah
International Journal of Public Health Excellence (IJPHE) Vol. 2 No. 2 (2023): January-May
Publisher : PT Inovasi Pratama Internasional

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55299/ijphe.v2i2.597

Abstract

Based on the research results Helena (2008) concluded from the 11 respondents who had a good knowledge gained 7 respondents experienced mild anxiety (63.6%), 3 respondents had moderate anxiety (27.2%) and 1 respondent suffered from severe anxiety (9.1%). The purpose of this study is to know the description of characteristics of parents towards anxiety level of parents whose children were hospitalized in PICU. This was descriptive research. This study will describe the association between parents; characteristics and anxiety level. The results showed that of the 40 samples studied based on the characteristics of sex, male sex as many as 7 people (17.5%) and female sex as many as 33 people (82.5%), the characteristics of age, it was shown younger age group as many as 14 people (35.0%) and older age group as many as 26 people (65%), obtained with low education as many as 10 people (25.0%) and high education as many as 30 people (75%), all respondents work (100%) or 40 respondents. The level of parental anxiety, experiencing mild anxiety level as many as 16 people (40%), anxiety levels were as many as 14 people (35%) and severe anxiety level as many as 10 people (25%). Expected in the implementation of nursing and medical measures should still pay attention to the principle of the provision of information and education of patients about the actions to be taken in order to better understand thus enhancing individual coping and reducing parental anxiety.
Factors Affecting Mother in Breast Feeding in Sigumpar Village, Sigumpar District, Toba Regency Jane Wilda Irmawati Sirait
International Journal of Public Health Excellence (IJPHE) Vol. 2 No. 2 (2023): January-May
Publisher : PT Inovasi Pratama Internasional

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55299/ijphe.v2i2.407

Abstract

Exclusive breastfeeding can reduce the risk of death in infants because breast milk contains colostrum rich in antibodies for body resistance and killer germs in large quantities. In addition, breast milk also contains an absorbent substance in the form of its own enzyme, which will not interfere with enzymes in the intestine. The research design used in this research is descriptive research using a cross-sectional approach, which aims to determine the factors that influence mothers' breastfeeding in Sigumpar Village. The research design used in this research is descriptive research using a cross-sectional approach, which aims to determine the factors that influence mothers' breastfeeding in Sigumpar Village. The reason for choosing Sigumpar Village was the success of all mothers who have babies 0–24 months in providing breast milk, which was taken from the data of midwives from Sigumpar Village. The results of research and discussion of research on the factors that influence mothers' breastfeeding, namely: According to demographic data on mothers who provide ASI to children aged 0–24 months based on work, the majority of respondents (40 people, or 71.4%) do not work, and based on sources of information by health workers, as many as 44 people (78.6%) do not work. From the factor of the role of health workers in supporting breastfeeding in mothers who have babies 0–24 months in the supportive category, there are 49 people (87.5%). From the factor of knowledge of mothers about breastfeeding who have babies 0–24 months in the category of good knowledge, there are 56 people (100%).
Factors Affecting Mothers on Basic Immunization Status in Infants Aged 12-24 Months in Baruara Village Munarni Simatupang
International Journal of Public Health Excellence (IJPHE) Vol. 2 No. 2 (2023): January-May
Publisher : PT Inovasi Pratama Internasional

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55299/ijphe.v2i2.408

Abstract

Immunization is an act of providing immunity to children against diseases that could have been prevented by immunization before they were 12 months old, namely tuberculosis, polio, hepatitis B, diphtheria, pertussis, tetanus, and measles. Complete and regular basic immunization by getting all types of basic immunization when a child is less than 11 months old can reduce the morbidity and mortality of children under five by around 80-95%. Incomplete basic immunization can only provide maximum protection of 25-40%. The role of a mother in the immunization program is very important, because the use of health facilities by infants/children is related to factors that affect the mother. The purpose of this study was to determine the relationship between the factors that influence the mother's basic immunization status in infants aged 12-24 months. This study used a descriptive correlation design with a cross sectional approach. The number of samples in this study were 40 people. Sampling using the total population. This research was conducted in Baruara Village, Balige District, Toba Regency in March-May 2023. The instrument in this research was a questionnaire. Data analysis used chi-square. From the results of the study it was concluded that there was a significant relationship between maternal age with p=0.001, education with p=0.004, employment with p=0.001, number of children with p=0.000, and knowledge with p=0.000 to basic immunization status. From this research it is hoped that health workers will improve the quality of health services, health promotion efforts in the form of social support, namely improving the quality of health education, providing motivation in utilizing health services, especially immunization.

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