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International Journal of Public Health Excellence (IJPHE)
Published by PT Inovasi Pratama Internasional
ISSN : -     EISSN : 28099826     DOI : https://doi.org/10.55299/ijphe
Core Subject : Health,
Health Professions Medicine & Pharmacology Nursing Public Health
International Journal of Public Health Excellence (IJPHE), ISSN 2809-9826 (online) has a subject area as follows, but is not limited to the following health areas that are reproduction health, medical service, health statistics, health management, oral hygiene, medical bio, civilized environmental health, universal health, nursing, health care provider, health entrepreneur, health research, health innovation, infectious diseases and their treatment, medical insurance, medical neuroscience, occupational health and safety, public health science and midwifery.
Arjuna Subject : Kedokteran - Kesehatan Masyarakat, Kesehatan Lingkungan dan Pekerjaan
Articles 658 Documents
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Analysis Mother Knowledge with Risk Stunting Events in the Region Work Public health center Portibi Ratna Wulandari; Yeni Zahara Harahap
International Journal of Public Health Excellence (IJPHE) Vol. 3 No. 1 (2023): June-December
Publisher : PT Inovasi Pratama Internasional

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55299/ijphe.v3i1.474

Abstract

Based on SSGI (2019), several district / city with the highest prevalence of stunting in Indonesia, one of them is North Padang Lawas district with figure 53.3%, with case the most happen in the region Work Public health center Portibi (20.8%). stunt can be prevented with increase knowledge Mother about stunting prevention. Research objectives This For analyze connection knowledge Mother about nutrition with stunting in toddlers ages 24-36 months . Study This use method quantitative and cross sectional design . Population study This is mother who has toddler age 24-36 months in place stay in the region Work Public health center Cipadung . Amount sample in study This as many as 108 respondents . Taking sample use technique sample random simple . Statistical test used  in study This is the chi square test. There are 32.4% of toddlers who experience stunting, and some big Mother own knowledge tall about nutrition that is by 62%. There is a relationship between knowledge Mother about nutrition with stunting incidence (p=0.027, and OR=2.7). Mother who has knowledge low about nutrition 2.7 times the chance of his son experiencing stunting compared with mother who has knowledge tall about nutrition.
Knowledge of Pregnant Women about Stunting at the Mesra Midwife Clinic Padangsidimpuan City Fatimah
International Journal of Public Health Excellence (IJPHE) Vol. 2 No. 1 (2022): June-December
Publisher : PT Inovasi Pratama Internasional

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55299/ijphe.v2i1.495

Abstract

The prevalence of stunting in Indonesia is higher than in other countries, in Southeast Asia, such as Myanmar (35%), Vietnam (23%), Malaysia (17%), Thailand (16%) and Singapore (4%). The purpose of this study was to find out the knowledge of pregnant women about stunting at the Am.Keb intimate midwife clinic in Padangsidimpuan City in 2020. This type of research is descriptive using acedental sampling with 20 respondents. Data collection used a questionnaire sheet, examined based on knowledge, age, education, occupation, parity, and information sources. Based on the results of a study of 20 respondents, the majority lacked knowledge, namely 14 people (70%), based on the age of the majority less, namely 11 people (55%), based on education the majority lacked, namely 8 people (40%), based on work the majority was lacking, namely 10 people (50%), based on parity the majority was lacking, namely 13 people (65%), and based on information sources the majority was lacking, namely 7 people (35%). Based on the research results, it can be concluded that the majority of pregnant women's knowledge about stunting is still lacking, so it is expected that pregnant women will increase their knowledge about stunting through health workers, print media, and electronic media.
Knowledge of Pregnant Women About the Importance of Fulfillment of Folic Acid in the Optimization of Fetal Development During Pregnancy at the Giopani Simbolon Clinic Fatimah
International Journal of Public Health Excellence (IJPHE) Vol. 2 No. 2 (2023): January-May
Publisher : PT Inovasi Pratama Internasional

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55299/ijphe.v2i2.496

Abstract

Prevalence rates per 1000 live births regarding folic acid fulfillment were reported in Native Americans (2.7%), Japanese (2.1%), African Americans (0.42%). The purpose of this study was to find out the knowledge of pregnant women about the importance of fulfilling folic acid during pregnancy at the Giopani Simbolon Am.Keb Midwife Clinic, Padangmatinggi Village, South Padangsidimpuan District in 2020. This type of research is descriptive using accidental sampling with 20 respondents. Data collection uses a questionnaire sheet, using primary and secondary data based on variables of knowledge, age, education, employment, parity, and sources of information. Based on the results of the study of 20 respondents, the majority lacked knowledge, namely 14 respondents (70%), based on age the majority was less, namely 10 respondents (50%), based on education the majority was lacking, namely 8 respondents (40%), based on work the majority was lacking, namely 10 respondents (50%), based on parity the majority was lacking, namely 8 respondents (40%), and based on information sources the majority was lacking, namely 11 respondents (55%). Based on the results of the study it can be concluded that the majority of pregnant women's knowledge about the importance of fulfilling folic acid is still lacking so it is expected that pregnant women will increase their knowledge about folic acid either through health workers, print media, and electronic media.
The Relationship Between Exclusive Breastfeeding to the Emotional Development of Children in Lubuk Barumun District, Padang Lawas Regency Kumala Sari Rambe; Rina Marlina Hutasuhut
International Journal of Public Health Excellence (IJPHE) Vol. 3 No. 1 (2023): June-December
Publisher : PT Inovasi Pratama Internasional

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55299/ijphe.v3i1.498

Abstract

Breast milk is a complex biological fluid which contains all the nutrients that are useful for the physical growth and development of infants in meeting the needs of foster care (physics-biomedical), compassion (needs for affection/emotions, and sharpening (the need for stimulation). Exclusive breastfeeding is the provision of breast milk to babies from birth to 6 months of age without the addition of other food/drinks. The research method uses observational analytic research methods. Analytical research is research that tries to explore how and why health phenomena occur, then analyzes the dynamics of the correlation between phenomena, namely risk factors and effect factors with a cross-sectional approach by examining the effect of breastfeeding. The results of this study are by using Chi-Square p-value = 0.017 there is a relationship between exclusive breastfeeding and emotional development in toddlers. Conclusion There is a significant relationship between exclusive breastfeeding and emotional development in toddlers with a p-value of 0.017. The proportion of normal emotional development in toddlers is 62.5% while those that are not normal are 37.5%
The Effect of Early Breastfeeding Initiation (IMD) on Uterine Involution in Post Partum Mothers at Ninda Harni Clinic Tambunan, Lili Yuliana; Umamy, Farida; Fitria, Aida
International Journal of Public Health Excellence (IJPHE) Vol. 3 No. 1 (2023): June-December
Publisher : PT Inovasi Pratama Internasional

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar

Abstract

The early initiation of breastfeeding is one of the factors affecting uterine involution. This is due to the stimulation and release of hormones, including oxytocin, which functions to stimulate the contraction of breast smooth muscles and also causes the contraction and retraction of uterine muscles. This will result in the compression of the blood vessels, thereby reducing the blood supply to the uterus. The objective of this study is to ascertain the relationship between early breastfeeding initiation and uterine involution in postpartum mothers. The study was conducted at Ninda Clinic on 26 postpartum mothers, of whom 13 had undergone IMD and 13 had not undergone IMD. The data were analyzed using the chi-square test. The results of this study demonstrated that 12 respondents (46.2%) exhibited normal TFU, while 14 respondents (53.8%) demonstrated abnormal TFU. It can be concluded that there is a relationship between early breastfeeding initiation (IMD) and involution in postpartum mothers, with a value of p=0.018 (0.018 <0.05). It is recommended that health workers, particularly midwives, provide health education about IMD in the postpartum period.
Prevalence of Stunted Infants and Toddlers in Sub-Urban Areas and Watersheds of Pekanbaru City Hamida Sari Batubara; Zahtamal; Ridha Restila; Aisyah Ratu Ikhsan; Tia Masita Rosadi; Resti Palupi
International Journal of Public Health Excellence (IJPHE) Vol. 3 No. 1 (2023): June-December
Publisher : PT Inovasi Pratama Internasional

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55299/ijphe.v3i1.501

Abstract

Stunting refers to a child who is too short for his age. Based on Pekanbaru City Health Office's data, geographically Siak watershed and sub-urban areas have higher stunting cases than other areas. This study using a descriptive epidemiological study from using e-PPGBM report 2021. The results obtained were monitoring the nutritional status of children under five at the Posyandu in the area studied with complete data ( Puskesmas Lima Puluh and Rumbai Bukit) are 54.8% and 12.56% respectively. The average age of stunted children in the study locations (Puskesmas Limapuluh , Rejosari and Rumbai Bukit) were 37, 38, and 29 months. Based on gender, the majority of stunted children are females. Judging from the indicators for TB/U and BB/U, most of the stunted children are in the short category and are undernourished. However, from the ratio of BB/TB, most of the stunted children have normal nutrition category.
Effect of SP6 Acupressure on First-Period Labor Pain Tanjung, Wiwi Wardani; Tetty Misbah; Eva Yusnita Nasution
International Journal of Public Health Excellence (IJPHE) Vol. 3 No. 1 (2023): June-December
Publisher : PT Inovasi Pratama Internasional

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55299/ijphe.v3i1.503

Abstract

The process of labor begins with uterine contractions that cause pain and discomfort in laboring mothers. The main problem in laboring mothers is pain. Pain is a single sensation caused by a specific stimulus that is subjective and different for each individual. One of the non-pharmaceutical therapies for overcoming labor pain is acupressure. The aim is to determine the effect of SP6 acupressure on labor pain during the first stage at the Midwife Clinic Nelly M. Harahap Padangsidimpuan City. This study was conducted using a quasi-experimental research method (pseudo-experiment) using a Pretest posttest only design. The number of samples in this study was 20 respondents. sampling method using a purposive sampling technique. Data were analyzed univariately and bivariately. The results of the study found labor pain before the SP6 Acupressure action in laboring mothers at time I with a mean of 6.65 and after the SP6 Acupressure action in laboring mothers at time I with a mean value of 3.05. This study concludes that there is an effect of Acupressure SP6 on labor pain at time I with a p-value of 0.002. It is recommended that laboring women gain knowledge and experience in the implementation of Acupressure SP6 on labor pain at stage I.
High Sugar Intake Increases ADHD Symptoms: A Literature Study Ni Luh Ayu Putu Indah Yulantari; I Gusti Putu Martha Kusuma
International Journal of Public Health Excellence (IJPHE) Vol. 3 No. 1 (2023): June-December
Publisher : PT Inovasi Pratama Internasional

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55299/ijphe.v3i1.513

Abstract

Attention-deficit and hyperactivity disorder (ADHD) is a neurodevelopmental disorder that occurs in 5–12% of children in the world. ADHD has the characteristics of difficulty concentrating (focusing), being easily distracted, not being easily tired, excessive activity, impulsiveness, decreased executive function, fidgeting, excessive talking, difficulty waiting for one's turn, and often disturbing others. External factors that play an important role in the treatment of ADHD are nutrition and diet. Various nutrition experts have stated that nutrition plays an important role in neurodevelopment. Increased consumption of sugar calories is associated with decreased activity in areas associated with dopamine (posterior midbrain, dorsolateral/orbitofrontal cortices) and taste processing areas (postcentral gyrus) during sugar consumption. The method used in this study uses study literature collected from various reference journal articles from 2007–2023 and international journal articles that are interconnected. All the articles obtained state that sugar can disrupt the balance of neurotransmitters in the body of people with ADHD, namely dopamine and norepinephrine, which will increase the symptoms of ADHD. The significance value obtained is below p 0.05, which means that there is an effect of sugar on the symptoms of ADHD. Based on several sources of journal articles, it can be concluded that consuming sugar in children with ADHD will increase the symptoms of ADHD, such as inattentiveness and impulsivity. However, sugar consumption in normal children does not cause ADHD, but it is possible to experience other diseases.
The Effectiveness of Using Laser Therapy on Outcome of Carpal Tunnel Syndrome Patients : A Literature Review Tjahyanto, Teddy; Mayung, Claraiva; Yohanes, Guntur; Erwin, Ferdinand; Wiracakra, I Gusti Lanang Krisna
International Journal of Public Health Excellence (IJPHE) Vol. 3 No. 1 (2023): June-December
Publisher : PT Inovasi Pratama Internasional

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55299/ijphe.v3i1.523

Abstract

Carpal Tunnel Syndrome (CTS) is a neuropathy caused by compression of the median nerve that passes through the carpal tunnel structure in the wrist. If the CTS condition is not treated, complications will occur such as irreversible damage to the median nerve resulting in permanent impairment and disability, chronic wrist pain, and muscle atrophy and weakness. Currently there are various CTS therapies such as splinting , local injection of corticosteroids, oral medications such as prednisone, physical therapy such as carpal bone mobilization, ultrasound therapy , and nerve glides exercises , as well as surgical therapy. However, these various therapies have not provided optimal results and there are complications such as neuromas, hypertrophic wounds, dysesthesia, wrist joint stiffness, and the inability of various to reduce CTS symptoms. Therefore, more effective therapy with minimal side effects is needed. Therefore, in this literature review, an analysis of the effect of laser therapy on various outcomes of CTS patients as an innovative therapy was carried out. Study searches were performed on various databases such as Pubmed, ScienceDirect , Directory of Open Access Journal , Epistemonikos, and Cochrane Library . From the search results obtained a total of 389 studies. The 7 studies that met the inclusion and exclusion criteria were the studies that were analyzed in this literature review. Various types of laser therapy showed better outcome results than the control group, with LLLT laser therapy showing the best results in various outcomes in CTS patients. LLLT laser therapy also shows better results when combined with other types of therapy. No adverse events were reported with any type of laser therapy in all inclusion studies. Therapy is the newest type of innovative therapy with better effects and minimal side effects compared to conventional therapy in CTS patients.
The Relationship Between Working Duration and Forward Head Posture Karang, Ni Nyoman Melani; Kadek Dwi Pradnya Lestari
International Journal of Public Health Excellence (IJPHE) Vol. 3 No. 1 (2023): June-December
Publisher : PT Inovasi Pratama Internasional

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55299/ijphe.v3i1.531

Abstract

Forward head posture refers to the anatomical alignment of the head positioned anteriorly to the shoulders. An imbalance in the muscles of the cervical region characterizes this disorder. This phenomenon can be attributed to multiple variables, one of which pertains to the length of the work period. This investigation seeks to establish the relationship between working duration and forward head posture. This research method uses a cross-sectional analytic observational study design that was carried out from February to March 2023 in Gianyar. The study employed a sample size of 60 individuals, selected by the utilisation of a basic random sampling methodology. The CVA measurement uses the MB Ruler, and the duration of work is measured with a self-report questionnaire. Data analysis in this study used the SPSS version 24 application with bivariate tests using Chi Square and Spearman's rank tests. The findings of this study revealed a statistically significant association between work duration and forward head posture, as indicated by a p-value of 0.012 (p < 0.05). The findings of this study indicate a statistically significant correlation between the duration of employment and the occurrence of forward head posture.

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