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International Journal of Public Health Excellence (IJPHE)
Published by PT Inovasi Pratama Internasional
ISSN : -     EISSN : 28099826     DOI : https://doi.org/10.55299/ijphe
Core Subject : Health,
Health Professions Medicine & Pharmacology Nursing Public Health
International Journal of Public Health Excellence (IJPHE), ISSN 2809-9826 (online) has a subject area as follows, but is not limited to the following health areas that are reproduction health, medical service, health statistics, health management, oral hygiene, medical bio, civilized environmental health, universal health, nursing, health care provider, health entrepreneur, health research, health innovation, infectious diseases and their treatment, medical insurance, medical neuroscience, occupational health and safety, public health science and midwifery.
Arjuna Subject : Kedokteran - Kesehatan Masyarakat, Kesehatan Lingkungan dan Pekerjaan
Articles 658 Documents
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EVALUATION OF A SANTUN SEJATI WEB-BASED APPLICATION: MOTHER AND BABY CARE WITH COGNITIVE BEHAVIOUR THERAPY APPROACH Maryatun; Bangkit Ary Pratama; Indarwati Indarwati; Annisa Andriyani; Ratnawati Kusumaningsih; Sri Mulyani; Endang Sri Wahyuni; Nur Wulan Agustina
International Journal of Public Health Excellence (IJPHE) Vol. 3 No. 1 (2023): June-December
Publisher : PT Inovasi Pratama Internasional

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55299/ijphe.v3i1.411

Abstract

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengevaluasi aplikasi berbasis web yang menggunakan pendekatan Cognitive Behavior Therapy (CBT) dalam perawatan bayi dan ibu nifas. Metode penelitian adalah studi evaluasi dengan peserta pengguna santunan sejatiaplikasi berbasis web. Ini menyediakan informasi, sumber daya, dan panduan berdasarkan prinsip CBT untuk membantu ibu dalam mengatasi stres, depresi pascapersalinan, dan mengembangkan pola pikir positif terkait perawatan bayi dan ibu pascapersalinan. Pada tahap ini, data dikumpulkan melalui kuesioner yang mengukur kepuasan pengguna terhadap aplikasi. Kuesioner dilakukan untuk mengukur kepuasan penerapannya. Hasilnya menunjukkan bahwa sebagian besar peserta menjelaskan kepuasan mereka terhadap pengetahuan, kegunaan aplikasi, kejelasan informasi, dan tampilan menarik dari aplikasi yang tersedia. Pengguna memberikan umpan balik positif mengenai kemudahan penggunaan aplikasi, kualitas informasi, dan sumber daya yang tersedia. Dengan demikian,
The Relationship of Episiotomy to Perineal Tears in Labor Women Andriani; Linda Suryani; Eva Santi H.
International Journal of Public Health Excellence (IJPHE) Vol. 3 No. 1 (2023): June-December
Publisher : PT Inovasi Pratama Internasional

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55299/ijphe.v3i1.412

Abstract

Episiotomy is a rupture made in the perinea between the vaginal open and the anus to release the baby. Episiotomy is not recommended because it may lead to an increase in the amount of blood lost. The number of events in the field of obstetrics around the world in 2009 accrued 2.7 million cases of perineal rupture wounds in mothers. The purpose of this research was to determine the relationship of episiotomy in labor to the incidence of perineal rupture in the maternal mother at the Ernita maternity clinic. This research is quantitative research with analytical design. The population in this research is all maternal mothers at Ernita maternity hospital as many as 95 people. The sampling technique used in this research is the total population that is sampling from all mother maternity data. The results showed that of 54 people (57%) who performed the episiotomy action in the majority of labor perineal rupture that is as many as 35 people (37%). Chi-square test results there is a relationship between episiotomy in labor to the incidence of perineal rupture in the maternal maternal mother where the p value is 0.040 <0.05. It is desirable for midwives to reduce the action of episiotomy by doing proper labor delivery.
The Relationship Between Body Image and Eating Patterns with Nutritional Status in Adolescent Women in Village II, Bakaran Village Stone Batang Kuis District Erin Padilla Siregar; Sri Rezeki; Amelia Erawaty Siregar; Lisdayanti Simanjuntak
International Journal of Public Health Excellence (IJPHE) Vol. 3 No. 1 (2023): June-December
Publisher : PT Inovasi Pratama Internasional

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55299/ijphe.v3i1.416

Abstract

The purpose of this study was to determine the relationship between body image and eating patterns with the nutritional status of female adolescents. This research is analytic descriptive in nature with a cross sectional survey approach. This research was conducted from February to June with a population of 68 and a sample of all respondents and sampling using total sampling with a research instrument, namely a questionnaire. Data management by means of editing, coding, tabulating, and data entry based on research results: the nutritional status of the majority of respondents who had abnormal nutrition 57 respondents (83.8%), the majority’s diet had an unbalanced diet 55 Respondents (80.9%) ), the body image of the majority of respondents has negative traits 51 respondents (75.0%). The results of the research on the relationship between Body Image and Nutritional Status show that the statistical test results obtained the Odd Ratio (OR) = 14.222.95% CI = 3.155 – 64.112 and the P value was 0.000 <0.05, which means that there is a significant relationship between Body Image and Nutritional Status in young women. The relationship between diet and nutritional status shows that the statistical test results obtained an odds ratio (OR) = 8.571.95% CI = 2.059 – 35.683 and a P. value of 0.004 <0.05, which means that there is a significant relationship between diet and nutritional status in adolescents daughter. For Adolescents It is necessary to improve perceptions of body image and ways to maintain weight without disrupting eating patterns. Wise in accessing information media to seek knowledge about good nutrition and more careful in capturing messages from peers if they receive information.
Knowledge of Mothers Who Have Babies about Impact Providing Formula Milk in the Village Sihitang Subdistrict Southeastern Padangsidimpuan Fatimah
International Journal of Public Health Excellence (IJPHE) Vol. 3 No. 1 (2023): June-December
Publisher : PT Inovasi Pratama Internasional

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55299/ijphe.v3i1.424

Abstract

Babies who are given formula milk have 14 times the risk of experiencing diarrhea compared to babies who are not given formula milk. A total of 40 cases, 37 infants (92.5%) in the case group suffered from diarrhea and were given formula milk (Astari, 2013). This research was conducted using a descriptive method using a total sampling of 30 respondents, which was examined based on knowledge, age, education, occupation, parity, and information sources. Based on the research results, it is known that the majority of respondents with less knowledge are 18 respondents (60%), the majority of respondents with less knowledge are 20-40 years old (40%). The majority of respondents with less knowledge based on junior high school education were 15 respondents (50%), the majority of respondents with less knowledge of the work of IRT were 11 respondents (36.67%), the majority of respondents with less knowledge based on parity grandepara 9 respondents (30%), the majority of respondents with less knowledge obtained sources of information from electronic media were 10 respondents (33.33%). Based on the results of the study, it can be concluded that the majority of the knowledge of mothers who have babies about the impact of formula feeding is still lacking, so it is hoped that mothers who have babies will follow the counseling so that the mother's knowledge of the impact of formula feeding increases.
The Effect of Postpartum Exercises on Uterine Involution in Postpartum Mothers in Sei Serindan Village, Sei Kepayang Barat District, Asahan Regency Pohan, Rostina Afrida
International Journal of Public Health Excellence (IJPHE) Vol. 3 No. 1 (2023): June-December
Publisher : PT Inovasi Pratama Internasional

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55299/ijphe.v3i1.434

Abstract

Uterine involution is the process of the uterus returning to its pre-pregnancy shape. Postpartum exercise is a form of muscle training and is very good for postpartum mothers. The shrinkage of the first parity post partum uterus was faster than the second parity post partum in mothers in Sei Serindan village, Sei Kepayang Barat sub-district. The research method is quasi-experimental with pre-test and post-test design. The population of this study was 30 postpartum mothers who gave birth in Sei Serindan Village, West Sei Kepayang District from February to June 2023. The sample size was 30 people using the total sampling technique. Statistical analysis with Independent T test. The results of the study were uterine involution of postpartum women who did not exercise, the average height on the seventh day was 6.93 cm, on the twelfth day the average height was 3.00 cm. Uterine involution of postpartum mothers who did exercise on the seventh day was 4.73 cm high on the seventh day, and 0.33 cm on the twelfth day. There is an effect of postpartum exercise on uterine involution of postpartum mothers with independent t test values ​​with sig: 0.000 <0.05. There is a difference in the effect of mothers who do postpartum exercise and those who do not exercise with a decrease in uterine involution of 2,200 cm on the seventh day and 2,267 cm on the twelfth day. The conclusion of the study is that there is an effect of postpartum exercise on uterine involution of postpartum mothers.
Radiographic Examination Techniques of Ossa Antebrachii In Fracture Cases With Alternative Positions at Radiology Installation of North Sumatra University’s Hospital Rosalina, Yudica
International Journal of Public Health Excellence (IJPHE) Vol. 2 No. 2 (2023): January-May
Publisher : PT Inovasi Pratama Internasional

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55299/ijphe.v2i2.440

Abstract

The antebrachial radiography examination procedure typically uses two projections, namely AP and lateral. However, at the USU General Hospital's radiology installation, radiographic examinations of the antebrachium with clinical fractures are conducted using PA and lateral projections. This study aims to determine the procedure for clinical antebrachial radiographic examination of fractures and the rationale for using PA and lateral projections. This research is qualitative, employing a case study approach. Data collection was conducted through observation, active participation, documentation, and structured interviews with radiographers, referring physicians, and radiologists. The results of the study indicate that antebrachial radiographic examinations of clinical fractures at the USU General Hospital Radiology Installation use PA and lateral projections with the elbow in a straight position. The diagnostic information produced from these examinations meets the criteria as it effectively shows both the elbow and wrist joints.
The Effect of Oxytocin Massage on Discharge Breast Milk for Postpartum Mothers in Batam City Desi Ernita Amru; Dede Maysarah; Nurul Huda
International Journal of Public Health Excellence (IJPHE) Vol. 3 No. 1 (2023): June-December
Publisher : PT Inovasi Pratama Internasional

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55299/ijphe.v3i1.460

Abstract

Breast milk (ASI) is the first and best food that must be given to babies because it contains nutrients that are needed in the process of growth and development of children's intelligence. Increasing breast milk production can be done in two ways, namely pharmacologically and non-pharmacologically. One action that can be done to help the release of breast milk is through oxytocin massage which can be done by massaging the area around the back (pars thoratica vertebrae) to stimulate the release of milk. The purpose of this study is to determine the effect of oxytocin footing on breast milk expenditure in postpartum mothers in Batam City in 2023. The type of research used is quasi-experiment with pretest research design and posttest one group design. The data analysis used was Paired t-test and this study was conducted for 5 days. The sampling technique in this study was purposive sampling with 17 respondents. The results of this study based on statistical tests obtained P value = 0.0001 with a difference of 3.06%, which means that it can be a significant difference before and after soy milk consumption. Conclusion: there is a significant influence between oxytocin footing on breast milk production in postpartum mothers in the working area of Batu Aji Health Center Batam City. Researchers hope that postpartum mothers can do oxytocin steps to increase milk production
Quality Evaluation of the Implementation of the Fe Tablet Program for Pregnant Women at Nasywa Clinic, Kisaran Pratiwi, Debby; Anggriani, Ririn; Suryani, Elvi
International Journal of Public Health Excellence (IJPHE) Vol. 3 No. 1 (2023): June-December
Publisher : PT Inovasi Pratama Internasional

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55299/ijphe.v3i1.467

Abstract

Globally, the prevalence of iron deficiency remains a significant concern among pregnant women, with an estimated 43.9% affected. The estimated prevalence of iron deficiency in pregnant women is 49.4% in Asia, 59.1% in Africa, 28.1% in the Americas, and 26.1% in Europe. The prevalence of substance deficiency in pregnant women in Indonesia remains relatively high, and deficiency plays a role in contributing to the high maternal and infant mortality rates observed in the country (Paridah, 2022). According to the Health Office profile (2020), the TTD coverage in pregnant women in North Sumatra Province in 2019 was 92.49%, representing a decline from the 2018 figure of 94.30%. The provincial coverage remains below the performance indicator and target for nutrition improvement activities in 2019, which is 95%. Furthermore, there was a reduction in the provision of TTD in four districts/cities. In Kisaran City, for instance, the coverage rate decreased from 93.30% in 2018 to 92.93% in 2019. This study employs a qualitative approach with a phenomenological design, with the aim of elucidating the phenomenon of implementing the Fe tablet program at the Nasywa Clinic in Kisaran in 2022. The study at Nasywa Clinic in Kisaran involved 50 pregnant women. It evaluated the Fe tablet supplementation program in 2022, revealing that health workers' collaboration in procuring and planning Fe tablets, along with midwives' distribution efforts, were crucial. However, the program's coverage did not meet targets, and pregnant women's compliance in taking Fe tablets was less than optimal.
The Influence of Giving Moring Capsules on Stress Levels In Pregnant Women Hafid, Ridha; K, Sarinah Basri; Aulia, Ulfa
International Journal of Public Health Excellence (IJPHE) Vol. 3 No. 1 (2023): June-December
Publisher : PT Inovasi Pratama Internasional

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55299/ijphe.v3i1.470

Abstract

Pregnant women can experience stress during pregnancy. Moringa leaves as nutrition during pregnancy. By administering Moringa leaf extract, stress in pregnant women can be reduced. The purpose of this study was to determine the effect of giving Moringa capsules on stress levels in pregnant women. The results showed that the pre test was 9.53 ± 2.41, the post test score was 3.97 ± 1.45, the EPDS score decreased 5.57 ± 2.51 and based on the results of the Pairet T Test statistical test (EPDS score) was obtained (p <0.001). There is an effect of giving Moringa capsules to pregnant women on reducing stress in pregnant women in Bone District, South Sulawesi Province. From the results of this study it is hoped that the raw material for Moringa leaves can be used as the main raw material in additional food products to improve the health of pregnant, lactating women and toddlers as an effort to reduce maternal mortality, infant mortality and make it a continuation of the GAMARA'NA program.
Central Obesity Incidence in Students of Public Health Department, Universitas Negeri Gorontalo Based on Fiber Intake Sunarto Kadir; Maksum, Tri Septian
International Journal of Public Health Excellence (IJPHE) Vol. 3 No. 1 (2023): June-December
Publisher : PT Inovasi Pratama Internasional

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55299/ijphe.v3i1.472

Abstract

Central obesity is excess fat accumulation in abdominal area. Prevalence of central obesity in Gorontalo Province has exceeded the national prevalence (36.6%) based on results of Basic Health Research in 2018. Adolescents of reproductive age are one of the risk groups for central obesity due to an imbalance in food consumption intake and energy use. This study aims to analyze central obesity incidence in students of Public Health Department, Universitas Negeri Gorontalo based on fiber intake. This type of research is an analytic survey with a cross-sectional study design. Instruments used include 3x24 hour food recall and nutrisurvey to measure fiber intake and a measuring tape to measure waist circumference. Research sample was 120 people obtained using simple random sampling technique. Data analysis technique uses a simple logical regression test. The results showed that all respondents had less fiber intake (100.0%), and at most did not have central obesity (85.0%). There is an effect of fiber intake on the incidence of central obesity (p=0.003; OR=0.854). It is recommended for students to manage their diet by choosing the right ingredients, increasing consumption of vegetables and fruits by 1 to 3 servings per day and always doing sports and physical activity regularly.

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