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Journal of Comprehensive Science
Published by Green Publisher Indonesia
ISSN : 296247     EISSN : 29624584     DOI : https://doi.org/10.36418/jcs
Core Subject : Economy, Science, Education, Engineering,
Computer Science & IT Economics, Econometrics & Finance Electrical & Electronics Engineering Languange, Linguistic, Communication & Media Library & Information Science
This journal publishes research articles covering multidisciplinary sciences, which includes: Humanities and social sciences, contemporary political science, Educational sciences, religious sciences and philosophy, economics, Engineering sciences, Health sciences, medical sciences, design arts sciences and media. Published articles are from critical and comprehensive research, studies or scientific studies on important and current issues or reviews of scientific books.
Arjuna Subject : Umum - Umum
Articles 1,146 Documents
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Analisis Sangsi Putusan Nomor 3343 K/Pid.Sus/2019 Mengenai Faktur Pajak Fiktif Tandiono, Sidharta; Tanudjaja, Tanudjaja
Journal of Comprehensive Science Vol. 3 No. 8 (2024): Journal of Comprehensive Science (JCS)
Publisher : Green Publisher Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59188/jcs.v3i8.835

Abstract

Tindak pidana perpajakan merupakan tindak pidana di bidang hukum administrasi yang dapat merugikan Negara karena kerugian yang disebebakan atas pajak yang tidak di bayar atau hal lainnya. dalam hal ini yang mengatur mengenai sangsi tindak pidana perpajakan adalah Undang-Undang Nomor 28 Tahun 2007.Dimana tindak pidana perpajakan ini dapat dilakukan oleh Natuurlijk Persoon (orang perorangan) dan Badan Hukum (recht persoon) dengan memaanfaatkan cela untuk berbuat tindak kejahatan .dengan sangsi yang didapat adalah denda yang harus dibayarkan.
Perancangan Arsitektur Enterprise Menggunakan Framework TOGAF (Studi Kasus: Badan Pusat Statistik Provinsi Bali) Armi, Nyoman Meira Dewantari; Susila, Anak Agung Ngurah Hary; Pasirulloh, Muhammad Alam
Journal of Comprehensive Science Vol. 3 No. 8 (2024): Journal of Comprehensive Science (JCS)
Publisher : Green Publisher Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59188/jcs.v3i8.836

Abstract

Badan Pusat Statistik merupakan lembaga pemerintahan yang menjalankan fungsi pemerintahan di bidang layanan publik. Mereka telah memiliki sistem informasi untuk mendukung aktivitas perusahaan. Namun, belum terdapat pedoman perancangan sistem informasi, sehingga sistem tidak memenuhi kebutuhan. Oleh karena itu, dibutuhkan perancangan arsitektur perusahaan. Perancangan dibuat menggunakan TOGAF ADM dalam lima fase, meliputi fase persiapan, visi arsitektur, arsitektur bisnis, arsitektur sistem informasi, arsitektur teknologi. Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk membuat rancangan arsitektur perusahaan yang mendukung visi dan misi perusahaan. Data dikumpulkan dengan menggunakan metode wawancara, observasi, dan analisis dokumen. Hasil diperoleh berupa rancangan arsitektur dalam bentuk katalog dan diagram.
Implementasi Senam Kaki Untuk Menurunkan Kadar Gula Darah pada Penderita Diabetes Melitus Tipe 2 di Rumah Sakit Tentaratk Iv 01.07.01 Pematangsiantar Aradea, Rizky; Sari Purba, Wulan
Journal of Comprehensive Science Vol. 3 No. 9 (2024): Journal of Comprehensive Science (JCS)
Publisher : Green Publisher Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59188/jcs.v3i9.837

Abstract

Diabetes is a chronic metabolic disease characterized by increased blood glucose levels, which over time causes serious damage to the heart, blood vessels, eyes, kidneys and nerves. The aim of this study is to describe nursing care in the application of foot exercises to reduce blood sugar levels in patients with type 2 diabetes mellitus. Diabetes is a chronic metabolic disease characterized by elevated blood glucose levels, which over time causes serious damage to the heart, blood vessels, eyes, kidneys and nerves. The aim of this study is to describe nursing care in the application of foot exercises to reduce blood sugar levels in patients with type 2 diabetes mellitus. leg exercises can reduce blood sugar levels. The application of foot exercises can reduce blood sugar levels in type 2 diabetes mellitus patients.
Identifikasi Cemaran Bakteri Staphylococcus sp. dan Jamur Aspergillus sp. pada Produk Roti untuk Meningkatkan Keamanan Pangan Wattimury, Angelia; Samodra, Eunike Andriani Marganingrum; Ferdian, Evelyn; Budiarso, Tri Yahya; Amarantini, Charis
Journal of Comprehensive Science Vol. 3 No. 8 (2024): Journal of Comprehensive Science (JCS)
Publisher : Green Publisher Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59188/jcs.v3i8.838

Abstract

Roti merupakan salah satu produk makanan cepat saji karena sangat mudah didapatkan dan sebagai salah satu bahan makanan pokok yang dikonsumsi secara global. Namun, roti mudah mengalami kerusakan yang dapat disebabkan oleh bakteri dan jamur yang mempengaruhi kesehatan. Penelitian ini bertujuan unutk mengidentifikasi cemaran atau kontaminan bakteri dan jamur pada produk roti. Sampel roti diperoleh dari beberapa kantin sekolah, warung, dan pasar yang berada di Kota Yogyakarta. Dalam mengidentifikasi bakteri dibutuhkan medium Nutrient Agar, Mannitol Salt Agar, dan Baird Parker Agar, sedangkan jamur ditumbuhkan pada medium Malts Extract Agar pada cawan petri. Seleksi koloni bakteri menjadi koloni tunggal dilakukan dengan uji biokimia. Uji konfirmasi bakteri dilakukan dengan API Staph dan uji molukuler dengan gen penanda nuc dan sea menggunakan PCR. Isolat jamur diidentifikasi secara makromorfologi melalui pengamatan bentuk koloni dan mikromorfologi melalui pengamatan sel dengan teknik slide culture. Jenis bakteri yang ditemukan pada sampel yaitu Staphylococcus aureus (teridentifikasi API 52,8%, 97,7%, dan 97,7%). Isolat terduga S. aureus dengan persentase ID 52,8% terdeteksi memiliki gen sea tetapi tidak memiliki gen nuc. Isolat terduga. Jenis jamur yang ditemukan pada sampel yaitu Aspergillus niger.
Pengaruh Kombinasi Pengencer Semen Life dan Tris Modifikasi Terhadap Kualitas Spermatozoa Babi Landrace Keta, Katarina Miranda; Kune, Petrus
Journal of Comprehensive Science Vol. 3 No. 9 (2024): Journal of Comprehensive Science (JCS)
Publisher : Green Publisher Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59188/jcs.v3i9.839

Abstract

Artificial insemination (IB) is one of the reproductive technologies that has been widely used to increase the population and production of livestock, including pigs, both qualitatively and quantitatively. The success of the IB program depends not only on the quality of the semen of the studs, but also on the ability to maintain the quality of the semen as well as increase the volume through dilution. Semen dilution aims to reduce the density of spermatozoa and extend their lifespan, so that more females can be inseminated. Tris thinners are often used because of their citric acid and fructose content which help maintain pH stability as well as protect spermatozoa. In addition, life cement diluent is also used because of its ability to maintain the survival of spermatozoa. The addition of egg yolks and natural antioxidants, such as moringa leaf extract, is expected to fight free radicals and improve semen quality for IB. This study aims to determine the effect of the combination of semen life and modified tris on the quality of landrace pig spermatozoa. This study used a complete randomized design (CRD) method with 5 treatments and 5 replicates. Each treatment consisted of P0: 100% life semen+1% EDK, P1: 75% life semen+25% tris+1% EDK, P2: 50% life semen+50% tris+1% EDK, P3: 25% life semen+75%tris+1%EDK, P4: 100% tris+1% EDK. The cattle used were 2-3 years old, and the spermatozoa used were taken manually by grasping the penis using a cleaned hand. The results of this study showed that the P4 treatment had a significant effect (P<0.05) compared to the other treatments, with motility values of 45.80±3.49%, viability of 56.36±2.06%, abnormality of 5.00±0.86%, and survival of 44.39±2.53 hours. It can be concluded that 100% Tris diluent + 1% EDK is more effective in maintaining the viability of landrace pig spermatozoa for 40 hours of storage time.
Implementasi Terapi Relaksasi Nafas Dalam Terhadappenurunan Intensitas Nyeri Pada Pasien Gastritis di Rumah Sakit Vita Insani Pematangsiantar Naibaho, Alfi Syahli; Siregar, Nabilah
Journal of Comprehensive Science Vol. 3 No. 9 (2024): Journal of Comprehensive Science (JCS)
Publisher : Green Publisher Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59188/jcs.v3i9.841

Abstract

Gastritis merupakan peradangan pada mukosa lambung yang disebabkan oleh faktor infeksi dan iritasi pada mukosa lambung. Iritasi pada mukosa lambung akan menimbulkan rasa nyeri pada ulu hati (epigastrium). Satu terapi non farmakologi untuk menurunkan nyeri pada penderita gastritis yaitu dengan Teknik relaksasi nafas dalam. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui gambaran, implementasi teknik relaksasi nafas dalam terhadap penurunan intensitas nyeri pada pasien gastritis. Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian deskriptif dengan pendekatan studi kasus. Sampel yang digunakan pada penelitian ini sebanyak 2 orang responden yaitu pasien dengan gastritis yang dirawat di rumah sakit Vita Insani Pematangsiantar. Hasil evaluasi menunjukkan adanya penurunan intensitas nyeri, dari skala nyeri 4 (sedang) menjadi skala nyeri 0 (tidak ada) pada klien I dan skala 6 (sedang) menjadi skala nyeri 0 (tidak ada) pada klien II. Dengan demikian dapat disimpulkan bahwa teknik relaksasi nafas dalam mampu menurunkan intensitas nyeri pada pasien gastritis.
Pengaruh Model Discovery Learning Dengan Pendekatan STEM Terhadap Hasil Belajar Peserta Didik Kelas VIII SMP Negeri 3 Lubuk Basung Stefvannof, Diego; Oktavia, Rani; Lestari, Tuti; Prima Sari, Monica; Wati, Fatma
Journal of Comprehensive Science Vol. 3 No. 9 (2024): Journal of Comprehensive Science (JCS)
Publisher : Green Publisher Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59188/jcs.v3i9.842

Abstract

Student learning outcomes are often unsatisfactory due to learning methods that still dominantly use lectures and do not actively involve students. This method tends for making learner passive at studying. For improving this situation and make learning more effective, it so urgent for overhaul the teaching oncoming. One way is for integrate learning models that involve STEM components. The focus through the following discussion the aim is to find out “the effect of the Discovery Learning learning model with a STEM approach on the learning outcomes of grade VIII students at SMPN 3 Lubuk Basung”.This research used a quasi-experimental design by Non-Equivalent Control Group Design. This research population consisted of VIII grade students at SMPN 3 Lubuk Basung for the 2024/2025 academic year. The sample method used was purposive sampling, where one VIII grade was selected being experimental group also the other VIII class being control group. The instruments using this study included multiple choice experiment of 20 questions also a student response questionnaire. Data analysing has been implemented with “normality test, homogeneity test, and non-parametric test, namely Mann-Whitney test”. The survey of learner proves that most of them give positive responses to application of the Discovery Learning model by STEM approach through a ratio 45% of learner agreeing (S) and 52% strongly agreeing (SS). The hypothesis experimental results show significant figures with large 0.000 <0.05, meaning that the application of this model significantly improved student learning outcomes compared to the Discovery Learning model that did not integrate STEM. The N-Gain testing at experimental group reached 0.8594 which is included at high classification. The teaching use with the STEM-based Discovery Learning model was recorded at 97%. This finding shows thats the using Discovery Learning combined by STEM approach found positively and significant effect at learner understanding of introduction to cell material.
Implementasi Takaful Sebagai Sistem Asuransi Syariah Dalam Jual Beli Mobil pada PT. Mandiri Utama Finance Syariah di Kabupaten Bone Wulandari, Wiwi; Hamzah, Akzi; Hasbi, Hartas
Journal of Comprehensive Science Vol. 3 No. 9 (2024): Journal of Comprehensive Science (JCS)
Publisher : Green Publisher Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59188/jcs.v3i9.843

Abstract

Takaful, as a form of sharia-based insurance, has an important role in providing protection collectively with the principle of mutual help in accordance with Islamic law. This sharia insurance is free from elements of riba, gharar, and speculation, making it a more suitable option for Muslims compared to conventional insurance. In the context of buying and selling, such as car buying and selling transactions at PT. Mandiri Utama Finance Syariah in Bone Regency, takaful is an important solution to provide protection against various risks that may occur in trading activities. This study will further examine the implementation of takaful in the practice of buying and selling in the Islamic financial sector. This study aims to find out the Implementation of Takaful as a Sharia Insurance System in Buying and Selling Cars at PT. Mandiri Utama Finance Syariah in Bone Regency. The type of research used is a type of qualitative research with an Islamic economic approach supported by the use of observation, interview and documentation methods in collecting the required data. The data sources used are primary data and secondary data. The collected data is then processed with steps, namely data reduction, data presentation, and data verification/conclusion drawn. The results of the study show that the car buying and selling system at PT. Mandiri Utama Finance Syariah Bone is that there are several advantages in buying and selling cars, namely sharia without usury interest, fixed installments until the end of the tenor, no penalties and fines with interest and clear contracts ahead and blessings.
Literature Review: Faktor Pengaruh Wirausaha dalam Perspektif Psikologi Alim, Janet Kurniawan; Made Swasti Wulanyani, Ni
Journal of Comprehensive Science Vol. 3 No. 9 (2024): Journal of Comprehensive Science (JCS)
Publisher : Green Publisher Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59188/jcs.v3i9.844

Abstract

ASEAN Economic Community or ussualy called AEC are economic integration agenda by country in the ASEAN. AEC contribute huge impact on economic sector in Indonesia, but also gave both hope and challenge to people in Indonesia. AEC cause Indonesian workers need to compete harder with foreign workers, because that make the jobs offer more and more limited than before. Entrepreneurship is an activity that can create new jobs so that entrepreneurship is one answer to the problem of increasingly limited job opportunities. This article reviews previous research and articles with similar themes with the aim of providing an overview of the influencing factors of entrepreneurship from a psychological perspective. Based on several literature studies, it is concluded that there are various internal and external factors that influence entrepreneurship. Further research and studies are needed in the fields of psychology and entrepreneurship.  
Analisis Sistem Antrian dalam Upaya Peningkatan Efektivitas Pelayanan Puskesmas Gunung Pati Kota Semarang Yuniarti, Christina Ary; Dini, Anjani Khanifa; Jannah, Putri Charismatul
Journal of Comprehensive Science Vol. 3 No. 8 (2024): Journal of Comprehensive Science (JCS)
Publisher : Green Publisher Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59188/jcs.v3i8.845

Abstract

Antrian merupakan suatu kegiatan dimana terdapat sekelompok orang yang memiliki tujuan yaitu ingin mendapatkan suatu pelayanan dengan menunggu atau mengantri dan memiliki urutan tertentu sebelum mendapatkan suatu pelayanan. Pelayanan yang diberikan harus sesuai dengan undang-undang pelayanan publik, Masyarakat lebih banyak memilih fasilitas kesehatan pertama yaitu puskesmas, maka penting nya memberikan pelayanan yang baik di puskesmas tersebut. Tujuan dari penelitian ini yaitu untuk mengetahui proses sistem pelayanan jasa di Puskesmas Gunung Pati serta mengetahui standar dan kualitas pelayanan Puskesmas Gunung Pati agar dapat memahami bagaimana penggunaan teori antrian pada puskesmas Gunung Pati serta mengetahui dan mengerti tentang efektivitas penggunaan teori antrian pada kualitas pelayanan Puskesmas Gunung Pati. Jenis penelitian ini deskriptif kuantitatif dengan menggunakan metode pengumpulan data berupa observasi dan wawancara di Puskesmas Gunung Pati. Hasil dari penelitian ini adalah system antrian di Puskesmas Gunung Pati Kota Semarang menggunakan analisis model antrian Multi Channel dan Single Phase dengan jumlah pelayanan tiga (3) loket pendaftaran yaitu meliputi biaya pelayanan (Cs), biaya waktu menunggu (Cs), biaya total pelayanan antrian (Tc).

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