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Jurnal Legisia
Published by Universitas Sunan Giri Surabaya
ISSN : 20876319     EISSN : 28306325     DOI : --
Core Subject : Humanities, Social,
Humanities Environmental Science Law, Crime, Criminology & Criminal Justice Social Sciences
Legisia is an open access journal affiliated with Sunan Giri University Surabaya and published by the Faculty of Law and social sciences, Sunan Giri University Surabaya in a printed version, for the first time in 2010. This journal aims to serve as a forum for legal practitioners and researchers who want to share and contribute ideas -their ideas in legal studies which include: Criminal Law; Civil law; Constitutional law; Administrative law; International law; Islamic law; Law and Society; Economics and Business Law; Environmental law; Medical Law; and analysis of legislation. Published twice a year in January and July. Articles published in Legisia will go through a double blind peer review process, and will be decided by the Editorial Board based on peer review recommendations
Arjuna Subject : Ilmu Sosial - Hukum
Articles 64 Documents
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UPAYA HUKUM PERLINDUNGAN KONSUMEN TERHADAP PENGGUNA JASA ANGKUTAN KERETA API DI INDONESIA Rusmiyah Rusmiyah
JURNAL LEGISIA Vol 14 No 2 (2022): Juli
Publisher : Fakultas Hukum dan Sosial Universitas Sunan Giri Surabaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (419.627 KB) | DOI: 10.58350/leg.v14i2.193

Abstract

The focus of the problem in this writing is whether the provisions in Law Number 23 of 2007 concerning Railways (Railway Law) are effectively used as a basis for transportation responsibility and how is the transportation responsibility carried out by PT KAI (Persero) to consumers. The purpose of this study is to analyze the provisions in the Railway Law whether they are effectively used as a basis for transportation responsibility and to determine the responsibility of transportation carried out by PT KAI (Persero) to consumers. This research method is a type of normative-empirical legal research using two approaches, namely the statute approach and the case approach, as well as through primary data and secondary data, while data analysis is carried out qualitatively-prescriptively. The results of this study show that the provisions in the Railway Law are not effective enough to be used as a basis as a regulation for transportation responsibilities, because related to the provisions for compensation to consumers, the arrangements are not clear enough. Meanwhile, the responsibility for transportation carried out by PT KAI (Persero) to consumers is based on the Railway Law by adhering to the principle of presumption of guilt (presumption of liability). In addition, in practice PT KAI (Persero) transferred its responsibility to PT Asuransi Jasa Raharja. In fact, between the two there are differences. PT KAI (Persero) is responsible based on the Railway Law while PT Asuransi Jasa Raharja is responsible based on Law Number 33 of 1964 concerning the Mandatory Insurance Fund for Passenger Accidents and Law Number 34 of 1964 concerning the Compulsory Coverage Fund for Road Traffic Accidents. That is clearly unprofitable for consumers. Therefore, if the basic loss element of the claim is not met by the Railway Law, then the consumer can file a lawsuit on the basis of unlawful acts, based on Article 1365 jo Article 1367 of the Civil Code
PENGGUNAAN BILYET GIRO (B/G) KOSONG DALAM TRANSAKSI PEMBAYARAN Cisca Purnama Sari; Rahmat Ihya'
JURNAL LEGISIA Vol 14 No 2 (2022): Juli
Publisher : Fakultas Hukum dan Sosial Universitas Sunan Giri Surabaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (499.75 KB) | DOI: 10.58350/leg.v14i2.194

Abstract

Currently, the development of securities in Indonesia is related to business activities, not to mention the banking liberalization policy by the government in the form of policy packages in the banking sector. As a result of this policy, the number of banks and bank offices grew rapidly, accompanied by increased competition and the development of new “Financial Instruments” products, as well as the growing use of Money Market securities and banking documents. This study uses a normative juridical legal research method, which is carried out by examining the laws and regulations governing the problem of using bilyet giro as a means of payment. The use of blank bilyet giro in this payment transaction has a bad impact on business people, especially holders of blank bilyet giro. As a result, the holder of an empty bilyet giro is disadvantaged in trading because he does not get what he is entitled to. In trade relations or accounts payable, if one party has not fully paid its obligations or achievements, but has paid with a blank check or bilyet giro, then the problem is a default
TENAGA KERJA INDONESIA (TKI) DAN PERLINDUNGAN HUKUMNYA Raja Juli Agung Widodo; M Syifa Yulianis
JURNAL LEGISIA Vol 14 No 2 (2022): Juli
Publisher : Fakultas Hukum dan Sosial Universitas Sunan Giri Surabaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (410.898 KB) | DOI: 10.58350/leg.v14i2.195

Abstract

The number of job seekers who are interested in working abroad continues to increase from time to time. This is because people are increasingly aware of the many job opportunities in various parts of the world that can be entered by workers from other countries, including from Indonesia, as long as these workers have the qualifications and meet the requirements as specified. The method used in this thesis is a sociological juridical approach because it describes the problem from a juridical perspective (law) / through legislation with realities on the ground / social. The work agreement is in the form of a standard contract where the clauses in the work agreement have been made by the Indonesian Manpower Service Company on the authority of the service user abroad. An employment agreement for Indonesian Migrant Workers is a legal relationship individually or by an employer (service user) with a worker (TKI) to do work abroad with the intermediary of the Indonesian Migrant Worker Service Company (PJTKI) under the guidance, protection and permission of the government.
TELAAH PERSPEKTIF FILSAFAT HUKUM DALAM MEWUJUDKAN KEPASTIAN, KEADILAN, DAN KEMANFAATAN HUKUM DI INDONESIA Ernawati Huroiroh; Vera Rimbawani Sushanty
JURNAL LEGISIA Vol 14 No 2 (2022): Juli
Publisher : Fakultas Hukum dan Sosial Universitas Sunan Giri Surabaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.58350/leg.v14i2.198

Abstract

Filsafat hukum memiliki kontribusi besar dalam sejarah perkembangan ilmu hukum yang digali dan di telusuri dari segala sesuatu yang berkaitan dengan hukum. Filsafat hukum mencoba mengkaji bahwa hukum memiliki tujuan-tujuan yang harus di capai sebagai suatu sebab di bentuknya suatu norma hokum, sehingga dalam proses pembuatan produk hukum haruslah bertujuan untuk memberikan dan menjamin keadilan, kepastian dan kemanfaatan hukum di indonesia. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui bagaimana perspektif filsafat hukum dalam menganalisis tujuan hukum mengenai keadilan, kepastian serta kemanfaatan hukum dalam rangka mewujudkan kesejahteraan dan kebahagiaan bagi seluruh masyarakat. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode penelitian hukum normative dengan pendekatan peraturan perundang-undangan (statuta approach), pendekatan konseptual (conceptual approach) yang melihat kemudian di analisis mengenai peranan filsafat hukum dalam sejarah perkembangan filsafat hukum dalam mewujudkan tujuan hukum tersebut. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwasannya perspektif filsafat hukum dalam mewujudkan tujuan hukum di indonesia ini dapat dilihat dari praktik penegakan hukumnya. Dalam penegakan hukum di indonesia harus dilaksanakan secara kontekstual dan kasuistik sehingga tujuan hukum dapat diterapkan sesuai kasus hukum yang terjadi, namun begitu pula dengan pembuat undang-undang harus tetap memperhatikan ketiga aspek (keadilan, kepastian dan kemanfaatan) sehingga tujuan hukum ini tetap terjiwai dalam setiap peraturan yang di terapkan dalam kehidupan masyarakat
PERLINDUNGAN HUKUM TERHADAP TENAGA KERJA AKIBAT KESEWENANG-WENANGAN PENGUSAHA Moh Syaeful Bahar; Rahmat Dwi Susanto
JURNAL LEGISIA Vol 14 No 2 (2022): Juli
Publisher : Fakultas Hukum dan Sosial Universitas Sunan Giri Surabaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.58350/leg.v14i2.199

Abstract

Sebagai negara dengan jumlah penduduk yang besar, tentu menjadi masalah tersendiri bagi negara, banyak hal yang harus di atur oleh pemerintah, dan salah satunya adalah masalah ketenagakerjaan . selama ini banyak terjadi di lapangan tentang karyawan yang memperoleh pekerjaan di perusahaan harus ada perjanjian kerja, sebenarnya peraturan tentang ketenagakerjaan telah di buat oleh pemerintah, gtetapi perjanjian kerja juga tergantung antara pengusaha dan pencari kerja atau pekerja. Sebagai pihak yang sangat membutuhkan pekerjaan gubna memenuhi kebutuhan hidup, para pencari kerja seringkali berada pada pihak yang di rugikan di awal perjanjian kerja antara penguasa dan pekerja hal ini yang melatrbelakangi peneliti untuk mengaji bagaimana perlindungan hukum terhadap tenaag kerja akibat kesewenangan pengusaha, Metode penelitian yang di gunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah metode normatif yuridis dengan pendekatan yuridis empiris, Proses perjanjian kerja yang ada di PT X tidak memenuhi syarat/standart perjanjian perusahaan yang berlaku/sesuai Undang-undang yang ada, karena perjanjian tersebut seolah-olah pihak pengusaha tidak ingin dirugikan, jadi semua hal yang mengakibatkan perusahaan rugi tidak ada didalam perjanjian kerja, melainkan dari pihak pekerja lah yang harus mengganti rugi.
PERLINDUNGAN HUKUM TERHADAP PARA PIHAK DALAM PERJANJIAN KREDIT DENGAN JAMINAN HAK TANGGUNGAN MENURUT UNDANG-UNDANG NO 4 TAHUN 1996 Zike Martha; Rizki Fadillah
JURNAL LEGISIA Vol 14 No 2 (2022): Juli
Publisher : Fakultas Hukum dan Sosial Universitas Sunan Giri Surabaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.58350/leg.v14i2.200

Abstract

Penelitian ini mengkaji mengenai bentuk proses dan penyelsaian dalam perjanjian kredit dengan jaminan hak tanggungan menurut Undang-Undang No 4 Tahun 1996 tentang hak tanggungan atas tanah beserta benda-benda yang berkaitan dengan tanah. Penelitian ini berjenis penelitian hukum yuridis normatif yang mana data diperoleh secara langsung dari masyarakat maupun studi keperpustakaan dan buku-buku. Hasil yang diperoleh dari penelitian hukum ini adalah bentuk proses hukum yang dilakukan saat mengajukan perjanjian kredit menurut Undang-Undang No 4 tahun 1996 dan dituangkan dalam bentuk sertifikat hak tanggungan sesuai dengan penjelasan pasal 10 Undang-undang No 4 Tahun 1996 serta menjelaskan bagaimana cara penyelesaian sengketa kredit apabila debitur cidera janji atau wanprestasi yang mana telah diatur dalam Undang-Undang No 4 Tahun 1996 yang memberikan perlindungan hukum kepada kreditur menurut Pasal 6, Pasal 14, dan Pasal 20 tentang eksekusi hak tanggungan, serta ketentuan Pasal 7 tentang asas droid suite yang menyatakan bahwa hak tanggungan tetap menjadi objek sekali pun beralih kepada pihak ketiga sehingga akan menjamin pelunasan piutang kredit.
PERALIHAN HAK MILIK ATAS TANAH BELUM BERSERTIPIKAT MELALUI JUAL BELI YANG BERKEPASTIAN HUKUM Sukendah, Sukendah
JURNAL LEGISIA Vol 13 No 2 (2021): Juli
Publisher : Fakultas Hukum dan Sosial Universitas Sunan Giri Surabaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.58350/leg.v13i2.235

Abstract

Land registration is to obtain collateral for land, while the status of land that is registered other than ownership rights is deemed inadequate because the time period is limited and there is a need for costs to extend the rights and therefore the validity of buying and selling ownership rights to land marked with evidence of land tax receipts is determined by fulfillment material requirements for land sellers and land buyers. The material requirement for land sellers is that the seller has the right and authority to sell ownership rights to the land, while the material requirement for land buyers is that the land buyer must fulfill the requirements as the subject of ownership rights to the land which is the object of buying and selling land. the research method is a normative juridical method, the results of research on the sale and purchase of ownership rights to land marked with evidence of land tax receipts with the intention of being registered (certified) at the district/city land office, then the sale and purchase of ownership rights to the land must be proven by the deed of the official making the deed authorized landlord (PPAT), buyers of land titles marked with evidence of land tax receipts who wish to register the land they have purchased are carried out through sporadic land registration that is individual (individual) or mass. the registration of the land is carried out by confirming the conversion (recognition of rights). Keywords: transfer of property rights, uncertified land, sale and purchase
KEDUDUKAN HUKUM KREDITUR PEMEGANG HAK TANGGUNGAN PERJANJIAN KREDIT KAJIAN YURIDIS BERDASARKAN UNDANG-UNDANG No. 4 TAHUN 1996 TENTANG HAK TANGGUNGAN Ulfah, Abidatul
JURNAL LEGISIA Vol 13 No 2 (2021): Juli
Publisher : Fakultas Hukum dan Sosial Universitas Sunan Giri Surabaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.58350/leg.v13i2.236

Abstract

With the increasing increase in national development that focuses on the economic sector, with increasing development activities, the need for the availability of funds is also increasing, most of which are obtained through credit, one of the facilities that have a strategic role in procuring funds is banking institutions, in meeting the need for funds for economic activities. in the form of bank credit, and the enactment of Law number 4 of 1996 concerning mortgage rights over land and objects related to land, mortgages being the only institution to guarantee land rights, the presence of the UUHT cannot be separated from the situation and conditions of development in the field of land rights. an economy that requires large enough funds, so it requires a strong guarantee rights institution and is able to provide legal certainty for interested parties, what is the legal position of the creditor holding the mortgage if the debtor defaults in the credit agreement and the resolution of execution problems i Mortgage in practice, normative juridical research method to describe the legal certainty of mortgage guarantee in laws and regulations associated with the practice of its application, a debtor defaults and an unregistered mortgage right (APHT) deed, then the mortgage does not meet the principle of publicity and the principle of preference, but creditors still have the right to obtain collateral, only that their position is equal to other creditors. In the event of a violation or negligence of not registering the APHT to the land office by the PPAT or notary, the PPAT or Notary will be subject to administrative sanctions and the nature of the mortgage is to continue to follow the object in the hands of whoever the object. Keywords: Legal Position, Credit Agreement, Creditors holding mortgages
DAMPAK HUKUM PERKAWINAN DI BAWAH UMUR MENURUT HUKUM POSITIF DI INDONESIA Sulikah, Siti
JURNAL LEGISIA Vol 13 No 2 (2021): Juli
Publisher : Fakultas Hukum dan Sosial Universitas Sunan Giri Surabaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.58350/leg.v13i2.237

Abstract

Abstract: Underage marriage is a form of gender injustice experienced by women due to the strong roots of patriarchal culture in a society that considers women as goods and always under (subordination). Underage marriage is a complicated and sensitive issue. Therefore, this research was made with the aim of knowing the impact and legal consequences of underage marriage based on the provisions of Islamic law and the Marriage Law as well as other relevant laws and regulations in accordance with positive law in force in Indonesia. The legal writing method used is juridical-normative. The legal consequences of underage marriages have several legal and biological, psychological, social impacts and the impact of deviant sexual behavior. Keywords: Marriage, Underage, Positive Law
PERLINDUNGAN HUKUM TERHADAP ANAK YANG DIPEKERJAKAN (UNDANG-UNDANG NOMOR 35 TAHUN 2014 TENTANG PERLINDUNGAN ANAK) Putra Hamadah, Fasal Arif
JURNAL LEGISIA Vol 13 No 2 (2021): Juli
Publisher : Fakultas Hukum dan Sosial Universitas Sunan Giri Surabaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.58350/leg.v13i2.238

Abstract

The complexity of the problems regarding children being employed is endless. The problem of adult workers is not over even though there is already a legal umbrella especially with regard to child labor which requires extra and more specific attention. Not only intersect with the legal side of child protection, but also intersect with the side of human rights (HAM) where the rights of the child even though he as a child worker must still be protected and protected. Based on an analysis of Indonesian laws and regulations governing protection for child labor, the following forms of protection for child labor are found: prohibiting the recruitment of child labor, but exceptions can be given for: aged between 13-15 years old for do light work as long as it does not interfere with the development and physical, mental and social health of the child, written permission from parents or guardians, work agreements between employers and parents or guardians, maximum working time of 3 (three) hours, is carried out during the day and does not interfere school time, occupational safety and health, clear employment relations, and receiving wages in accordance with applicable regulations. Keywords : Legal protection, Children, Regulations.

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