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Dwi Nurwulan Pravitasari
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Editorial Office: Faculty of Medicine University of Muhammadiyah Malang Jl. Bendungan Sutami No 188A Malang, East Java
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INDONESIA
Saintika Medika: Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan dan Kedokteran Keluarga.
Published by Universitas Muhammadiyah Malang
ISSN : 0216759X     EISSN : 2614476     DOI : https://doi.org/10.22219/
Core Subject : Health,
Health Professions Medicine & Pharmacology Public Health
Journal of Saintika Medika is a peer-reviewed and open access journal that focuses on promoting medical sciences generated from basic sciences, clinical, and community or public health research to integrate researches in all aspects of human health. This journal publishes original articles, reviews, and also interesting case reports. Brief communications containing short features of medicine, latest developments in diagnostic procedures, treatment, or other health issues that is important for the development of health care system are also acceptable. Letters and commentaries of our published articles are welcome.
Arjuna Subject : Kedokteran - Kedokteran Keluarga
Articles 564 Documents
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STRATEGI PENANGGULANGAN MASALAH KESEHATAN PADA INDUSTRI ACCU Febri Endra Budi S.
Saintika Medika Vol. 5 No. 1 (2009): Januari 2009
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Malang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22219/sm.v5i1.1033

Abstract

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OPTIMALISASI MEDIA UNTUK PERTUMBUHAN KULTUR TUNAS FOENICULUM VULGARE MILL KLON G DAN KLON M Hidajah Rachmawati
Saintika Medika Vol. 5 No. 1 (2009): Januari 2009
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Malang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22219/sm.v5i1.1034

Abstract

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PENGARUH LAMA PEMANASAN TERHADAP HASIL REAKSI SINTESIS METIL SALISILAT DARI ASAM SALISILAT DAN METANOL DENGAN KATALIS ASAM SULFAT PEKAT Uswatun Chasanah
Saintika Medika Vol. 5 No. 1 (2009): Januari 2009
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Malang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22219/sm.v5i1.1035

Abstract

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PENGARUH PENAMBAHAN FOSFOLIPID TERHADAP KUALITAS SPERMATOZOA MANUSIA Thontowi Djauhari
Saintika Medika Vol. 5 No. 2 (2009): Juli 2009
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Malang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22219/sm.v5i2.1036

Abstract

Penelitian ini ingin mengetahui apakah penambahan fosfolipid berpengaruh terhadap kualitas spermatozoa manusia. Tujuan penelitian ini untuk mengetahui konsentrasi fosfolipid yang optimal dalam pengencer Tris Aminomethan dan pengaruh pemberian fosfolipid terhadap kualitas spermatozoa manusia. Penelitian ini menggunakan studi eksperimental dengan tingkat konsentrasi fosfolipid 5%, 10% dan 15% sebelum dan sesudah inkubasi pada suhu 5 oC dan ulangan dilaksanakan sebanyak sepuluh kali. Analisa hasil statistik menggunakan Annova dan uji lanjutan dengan BNT (Beda Nyata Terkecil) memberikan hasil, fosfolipid dapat mempertahankan kualitas spermatozoa dan konsentrasi fosfolipid 5% cukup baik untuk mempertahankan motilitas spermatozoa manusia. Kata kunci : fosfolipid, kualitas spermatozoa
BEBERAPA FAKTOR YANG BERHUBUNGAN DENGAN KETIDAKMAMPUAN KONSTRUKSIONAL PADA PENDERITA STROK AKUT Dl BEBERAPA RUMAH SAKIT PENDIDIKAN DI MAKASSAR Rahayu .
Saintika Medika Vol. 5 No. 2 (2009): Juli 2009
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Malang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22219/sm.v5i2.1037

Abstract

To detect the prevalence of constructional inability on acute stroke patients and several factors associated with this inability. There is still insufficient study of constructional inability on acute stroke patients using the instrument of Clock DrawingTask. This study is a descriptive analysis crossectional study that was done on 62 acute stroke patients in the period of July - October 2002. Assesment of constructional inability using Clock Drawing Task. Relationship among the variables were statistically analyzed using Fisher Exact Test. Hipotesis is accepted if p < 0,05. From the 62 acute stroke patients observed, prevalence of the contructional inability was 88,72 % (55 patients). Relationship between constructional inability with site of lesion revealed p < 0,05, with the size of lesion on haemorhagik stroke p > 0,05 and with the size of lesion non haemorhagik stroke p > 0,05. The prevalence of contructional inability on acute stroke in this study was 88,7 %. There were significant relation between constructional inability with site of lesion and site of hemisphere. There was no significant between constructional inability with the size of lesion on both haemorhagik stroke and non haemorhagik stroke. Keyword : Constructional inability, acutestroke, Clock Drawing Task
PENGARUH KEKERASAN FISIK, PSIKOLOGIS, EKONOMI, DAN SEKSUAL SELAMA KEHAMILAN TERHADAP INTERAKSI IBU-BAYI PADA PERIODE POST PARTUM DI RSUD KOJA DAN RSUP FATMAWATI JAKARTA Tri Lestari Handayani
Saintika Medika Vol. 5 No. 2 (2009): Juli 2009
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Malang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22219/sm.v5i2.1038

Abstract

Penelitian ini bertujuan menganalisa pengaruh kekerasan fisik, psikologis, ekonomi, dan seksual selama kehamilan terhadap interaksi ibu-bayi selama periode post partum awal. Jenis penelitian yang digunakan adalah penelitian kuantitatif dengan desain kasus kontrol.. Jumlah sampel yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini sebanyak 100 orang ibu post partum yang di rawat di RSUD Koja Jakarta, dan RSUP Fatmawati. Teknik pengumpulan data dengan menggunakan lembar observasi dan kuesioner. Pegujian pengaruh kekerasan dengan interaksi ibu-bayi dilakukan dengan menggunakan uji Chi Square. Hasil analisis pada &alpha; 5% diperoleh tidak ada pengaruh kekerasan fisik, psikologi, ekonomi dan seksual selama kehamilan terhadap interaksi ibu-bayi selama periode post partum. Variabel confounding lama perkawinan, paritas dan perencanaan kehamilan juga tidak mempengaruhi interaksi ibu-bayi. Disarankan kepada perawat untuk melakukan pengkajian tentang pengalaman kekerasan kepada ibu selama masa perinatal dan selalu mendorong interaksi ibu-bayi seawal mungkin. Kata kunci: interaksi ibu-bayi, kekerasan selama kehamilan.
EFEK MUSIK TERHADAP PERUBAHAN INTENSITAS NYERI PADA PASIEN POST OPERASI DI RUANG BEDAH RSUP Dr. SARDJITO YOGYAKARTA Edi Purwanto
Saintika Medika Vol. 5 No. 2 (2009): Juli 2009
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Malang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22219/sm.v5i2.1039

Abstract

During post operative period, treatment process aimed to stabilize patient physiology equilibrium and to eliminate the pain. Physiological reactions of the pain are autonomous nerve responds like speed of breathing, increase of the pulse, and expenditure of adrenalin. Music can decrease of patient pain, because it is the same nerve not only to feel the pain but also to listen to the music, so that at the same time when the patient feel the pain it might be distract by listen to the music. This research aim is to know the effect of music to pain intensity at post operative patient. This research method is pre-experiment design by using design group post-test and pre-test. Technique intake are using sampling quota with amount of sample are 30 respondents. Statistical test using paired sample t-test analyses method. Confidence interval 95 %( &alpha; = 0,05). According to statistical test of paired sample t-test were got that mean pain scale at pre-test is 6,5667 with deviation standard are equal to 1,1651. While mean pain scale at post-test is 4,3000 with deviation standard are equal to 2,1679. Level of t-value is 7,389 with a significant equal to 0,000. By using &alpha; = 0,05 and df = 29 were got value of t the tables are equal to 2,045. With the t-value bigger than t-value tables and probability value 0,000 smaller than &alpha; = 0,05 hence can be concluded that Ho refused, meaning effect of the music can degrade pain intensity at postoperative patient in surgical ward Dr. Sardjito Hospital of Yogyakarta. Music can give a meaningful contribution in giving nursing intervention at postoperative pain patient in surgical ward Dr. Sardjito Hospital of Yogyakarta. This music could comfort, calm, and be able to distract patient attention to their pain. Keyword: Intensity of Pain, Postoperative, Effect of The Music
IDENTIFIKASI FAKTOR PENDUKUNG DAN FAKTOR PENGHAMBAT PENGUASAAN SKILL PEMERIKSAAN FISIK PADA MAHASISWA PROGRAM D-3 KEPERAWATAN UNIVERSITAS MUHAMMADIYAH MALANG Indah Dwi Pratiwi
Saintika Medika Vol. 5 No. 2 (2009): Juli 2009
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Malang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22219/sm.v5i2.1040

Abstract

Physical assessment skill is depend on many factors, clinical experiences and composure on doing assessment technique is very important. Negative or positive false will reduce those meticulous techniques. However, assessment result could be different according to techniques that used by different assessor, various equipment or when it done for different patients. From proposal study on 96 of first grade nursing student scores mean in UMM about physical assessment skill which are attained from campus laboratory practices, result are 12% were very good, 31% were good, 46% were fair and 11% were poor. The objectives of this research is to know the supporting and opposing factors on physical assessment skill in nursing diploma student in Muhammadiyah University of Malang. Research design were using observational descriptive study. It held on first period of internal research on July to November 2007. The population of this research were nursing diploma student in Muhammadiyah University of Malang and the second grade of nursing student were the samples. Sampling technique were using purposive sampling. Data analyzes used Guttman Scale Standart. Fom the research, the percentage of supporting internal factor were 59% and opposing factor were 41,0 % on physical assessment skill in nursing diploma student in Muhammadiyah University of Malang. The percentage of supporting external factor were 57.9% and opposing factor were 42.1 % on physical assessment skill in nursing diploma student in Muhammadiyah University of Malang. Conclusion: Supporting factor for increasing physical assessment skill on internal factor are (59%) and on external factor are (57,9%). Opposing factor in order to increase physical assessment skill on internal factor are (41%) and on external factor are (43.1%). Internal factor on resource comprehension and literature using from lecturer is quite less on percentage of 50.6%. On the other hand, from external factors about guidance book is relatively less on percentage of 45.6%. Keywords: Supporting factor, Opposing factor, Physical assessment skill
UJI TOKSISITAS SARI KULIT KAYU KAMBOJA (Plumeria acuminate Ait.) TERHADAP LARVA UDANG Artemia salina Leach DAN TELAAH FITOKIMIA Ika Ratna
Saintika Medika Vol. 5 No. 2 (2009): Juli 2009
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Malang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22219/sm.v5i2.1041

Abstract

Tanaman kamboja (Plumeria acuminata Ait.) merupakan bahan obat tradisional yang sering digunakan oleh masyarakat. Kulit kayu kamboja juga digunakan sebagai obat alternatif dalam pengobatan kanker. Suatu tanaman dapat digunakan sebagai antikanker, apabila tanaman tersebut mengandung senyawa sitotoksik. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui potensi ketoksikan dengan menghitung LC50 (Lethal Medium Consentration) sari petroleum eter, sari kloroform, dan sari etanol 70% dari sari kulit kayu kamboja terhadap larva Artemia salina Leach yang berguna sebagai informasi dalam penelitian untuk menemukan senyawa sitotoksik. Kedua, untuk mengetahui golongan senyawa kimia yang terdapat didalam sari yang paling toksik dengan KLT. Sari kulit kayu kamboja diperoleh dengan cara maserasi bertingkat menggunakan pelarut petroleum eter, kloroform dan etanol 70% selama 5 hari. Metode yang digunakan dalam uji toksisitas ini adalah Brine Shrimp Lethality Test (BST). Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa harga rat-rata LC50 dari sari petroleum eter sebesar 1791,53 &micro;g/ml, sari kloroform sebesar 1204,16 &micro;g/ml, sari etanol 70% sebesar 707,68 &micro;g/ml dan sari siklofosfamid sebesar 648,3 &micro;g/ml. Hasil uji statistik anova satu jalan dengan taraf kepercayaan 95% adalah F hitung lebih besar dari F tabel yang berarti ada beda yang bermakna dari seluruh harga LC50. Hasil uji Student Newman Keuls dari harga LC50 semua sari terhadap pembanding menunjukkan bahwa sari etanol 70% dengan siklofosfamid tidak ada beda bermakna dalam hal ketoksikannya, sedangkan sari petroleum eter dan sari kloroform terdapat beda bermakna dengan siklofosfamid dalam ketoksikannya. Kesimpulan dari penelitian ini adalah sari etanol 70% kulit kayu kamboja toksik terhadap larva udang Artemia salina Leach berdasarkan uji BST dengan harga LC50 kurang dari 1000 &micro;g/ml dan berdasarkan uji Student Newman Keuls, sari etanol 70% merupakan sari yang paling toksik. Sari etanol 70% kulit kayu kamboja terkandung senyawa yang mengarah pada golongan polifenol dan tanin. Kata kunci : BST, ekstrak, Plumeria acuminate Ait., , Kromatografi Lapis Tipis.
SIKAP MAHASISWA TINGKAT TIGA PROGRAM DIPLOMA III KEPERAWATAN UNIVERSITAS MUHAMMADIYAH MALANG TENTANG PENGGUNAAN UNIVERSAL PRECAUTION (ALAT PERLINDUNGAN DIRI) Henny Dwi Susanti
Saintika Medika Vol. 5 No. 2 (2009): Juli 2009
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Malang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22219/sm.v5i2.1042

Abstract

Universal Precaution is one of way for decrease of infection with assumes that all contiguity directly with fluid of body and blood contain spreading of Universal Precaution used. This function to push trans microorganisms cause infection between patient with other, patient with medic, and medic with patient .some of way to push the spreading decease risk is Universal Precaution used. Goal of the research are to know attitude of students in nursing academy about Universal Precaution used. The research design is using descriptive analytic. Descriptive design is research for to know variable value with one variable or independent without make ratio or connecting with the other variables. Result of research that parts of respondent have favorable attitude (58 %) and almost a half (42 %) respondent have unfavorable attitude about Universal Precaution used. Researcher give suggestion to student of nursing academy for increasing knowledge about Universal Precaution used with reading or getting information via audio visual or mass media so the attitude so the attitude of student about Universal Precaution used maximal. Key Words: The attitude of students, Universal Precaution used

Page 31 of 57 | Total Record : 564

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