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INDONESIA
Journal of Law, Poliitic and Humanities
Published by Dinasti Research
ISSN : 27471985     EISSN : 29622816     DOI : https://doi.org/10.38035/jlph
Core Subject : Humanities, Social,
Humanities Law, Crime, Criminology & Criminal Justice Social Sciences
Journal of Law, Poliitic and Humanities is a research journal in Law, Humanities and Politics published since 2020 by the Dinasti Research. This journal aims to disseminate research results to academics, practitioners, students, and other parties who are interested in the fields of Law, Humanities and Politics which includes Curriculum Management, Graduate Management, Learning Process Management, Facilities and Infrastructure Management, Education Management, Funding Management, Management of Assessment, Management of Educators and Education Personnel, etc.
Arjuna Subject : Ilmu Sosial - Ilmu Sosial (Lain-Lain)
Articles 1,054 Documents
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Analysis of the Environmental Impact of Using Sunblock on Gili Air Island, West Lombok Muhamad Aryanang Isal
Journal of Law, Politic and Humanities Vol. 5 No. 2 (2024): (JLPH) Journal of Law, Politic and Humanities
Publisher : Dinasti Research

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.38035/jlph.v5i2.889

Abstract

Environmental destruction in the Gili Air area has reached an alarming phase, with many business actors throwing their kitchen waste into the sea, climate change and illegal fishing activities. The level of damage to coral reefs caused by human actions can be categorized as serious damage, because the public's perception of environmental awareness is still low. There is exploitation of coral reefs to fulfill the economy in the short term. One of the problems with environmental damage is the use of sunblock.  Although, sunblock Very beneficial for the skin, but in reality it actually brings disaster to marine life. Some countries have even banned its use sunblock made from these chemicals, considering that their impact is quite large in environmental damage. This research is about the smart regulation approach as a new perspective in observing environmental damage which is doctrinaire by using conceptual studies regarding the nature of the environment and the practice of using sunblock. The research results explain First, Hawaii created a law (UU) that prohibits distribution sunblock containing one of these chemicals. Coming into force on January 1 2019, this is the first law in the world to prohibit its use sunblock which contain chemicals that damage the environment in marine tourism areas.
Consumer Problems in Terms of Consumer Protection in Review of Transportation Law Regulations Pajri Arifpadilah
Journal of Law, Politic and Humanities Vol. 5 No. 1 (2024): (JLPH) Journal of Law, Politic and Humanities
Publisher : Dinasti Research

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.38035/jlph.v5i1.890

Abstract

This research is motivated by the interest to understand the legal aspects in the context of transportation, especially related to delays in goods and passengers. In the context of Indonesian law, Law No. 8 Year 1999 is the basis for determining the responsibility of the shipper for the delay of goods. The purpose of this research is to investigate and analyze these aspects using a normative juridical approach. The method used involves secondary data collection through literature study, as well as constructive analysis of the data that has been processed. The results show that there are still many cases of delayed goods in Indonesia, and Law No. 8 Year 1999 positions the shipper as the party responsible for this. However, in the context of passenger delays, the settlement can vary depending on the case at hand, with the possibility of a refund as one of the settlement options. This research contributes to the understanding of the relevant aspects of transportation law in Indonesia.
Legal Validity with Artificial Intelligence Technology on Gpt Chat as Legal Aid Ahzaza Fahrani; Gunawan Djajaputra
Journal of Law, Politic and Humanities Vol. 5 No. 1 (2024): (JLPH) Journal of Law, Politic and Humanities
Publisher : Dinasti Research

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.38035/jlph.v5i1.891

Abstract

The use of Artificial Intelligence (AI) technology, such as ChatGPT, in providing legal assistance in Indonesia presents new potential for improving accessibility and efficiency. However, there remains uncertainty regarding the legal liability for errors that may occur in the legal advice provided by AI. This study aims to explore the legal validity of using AI in providing legal aid and to examine how legal liability may be attributed to service providers if mistakes occur. By reviewing Law No. 18 of 2003 on Advocates, Law No. 8 of 1999 on Consumer Protection, and Law No. 27 of 2022 on Personal Data Protection, this study highlights the importance of specific regulations to ensure that AI use in legal assistance adheres to legal and ethical standards. Additionally, the study discusses legal protection for AI service users, particularly regarding personal data security and consumer rights. The conclusion emphasizes the need for a clear regulatory framework to ensure that AI use in the legal field provides optimal benefits without compromising security and legal certainty for users.
The Responsibility of Local Government Towards UMKM Actors, A Case Study of the Curbing of Traders in the Peak Tourist Area Della Kristina; Yuwono Prianto
Journal of Law, Politic and Humanities Vol. 5 No. 1 (2024): (JLPH) Journal of Law, Politic and Humanities
Publisher : Dinasti Research

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.38035/jlph.v5i1.892

Abstract

The Puncak tourist area in Bogor is one of the top destinations that attracts thousands of tourists every year. However, this increased tourism activity presents challenges related to public order and spatial management, particularly regarding street vendors who are often perceived as disruptive. The local government enforces vendor regulation to maintain the area's aesthetics and reduce congestion, but this policy often neglects the welfare of MSMEs that depend on trading in the area. This study aims to explore the responsibility of local governments in providing legal protection and support to MSME vendors, especially in the context of vendor regulation policies in the Puncak tourist area. Based on Law No. 23 of 2014 on Regional Government and Law No. 20 of 2008 on MSMEs, the government is obligated to create a conducive business environment and involve the community in policy-making. Findings show that enforcement without alternative solutions harms vendors socially and economically. Local governments need to adopt inclusive and participatory approaches to balance maintaining public order and protecting the welfare of small vendors
Civil Liability for Clients Who Suffer Losses in Using the Services of an Attorney Using Artificial Intelligence Sholikhatus Hidayati; Uswatun Hasanah
Journal of Law, Politic and Humanities Vol. 5 No. 1 (2024): (JLPH) Journal of Law, Politic and Humanities
Publisher : Dinasti Research

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.38035/jlph.v5i1.894

Abstract

Artificial Intelligence has become an inseparable part of everyday life. Artificial Intelligence has been designed to help humans in various ways. included in the legal profession of an advocate to serve clients. Artificial Intelligence can be a tool in serving clients by not eliminating or changing the function and position of the advocate profession by considering, examining the data or documents provided by Artificial Intelligence. Advocates can use Artificial Intelligence to automate data document processing. This includes classifying documents, highlighting important issues, and extracting relevant information from them. By using Artificial Intelligence document processing can be done quickly and efficiently, thereby saving time and costs. With various types of Artificial Intelligence, of course there are errors and losses for users that cannot be avoided. In the use of Artificial Intelligence, it is found that the injured party is the client. With the discrepancy in the data results provided by Artificial Intelligence, this causes the client to be harmed because there is a discrepancy in the data and facts which makes the client feel that there is an error that the data processing robot should have carried out the data analysis to produce result B even though the data.
The Responsibility of the Directorate General of Intellectual Property in Resolving the Trademark Dispute Over 'Tempo Gelato' Belliana Herlina; Christine Kansil
Journal of Law, Politic and Humanities Vol. 5 No. 1 (2024): (JLPH) Journal of Law, Politic and Humanities
Publisher : Dinasti Research

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.38035/jlph.v5i1.895

Abstract

The Law Number 20 of 2016 concerning Trademarks and Geographical Indications aims to provide clear legal protection for legitimate trademark owners. A legitimate trademark owner is the person who first registers their trademark or service mark. In practice, conflicts often arise due to unilateral trademark registrations. This study focuses on the trademark dispute case of Tempo Gelato, where one party in a business partnership registered the trademark without the consent of the original owner. The Directorate General of Intellectual Property Ministry of Law and Human Rights Republic of Indonesia plays a crucial role in preventing unilateral registrations and ensuring that dispute resolution processes adhere to legal provisions. This study also examines the responsibilities of government agencies in cases of unilateral registration, including the dispute resolution mechanisms offered in the law and their vital role in safeguarding the exclusive rights of trademark owners to prevent abuse of the registration system.
Legal Protection for Owners of Well-Known Trademarks Viewed from the Principle of Well-Known Marks Jeannet Kunta Adjie; Christine Kansil
Journal of Law, Politic and Humanities Vol. 5 No. 1 (2024): (JLPH) Journal of Law, Politic and Humanities
Publisher : Dinasti Research

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.38035/jlph.v5i1.896

Abstract

Legal protection for owners of well-known trademarks is a crucial topic in the context of increasingly competitive business environments. Well-known trademarks not only represent the quality of products but also reflect the reputation and image of a company. The principle regarding well-known marks plays an essential role in safeguarding such trademarks from any form of misuse and imitation, which can cause harm to both the trademark owner and consumers. This research aims to delve deeper into the legal protection afforded to owners of well-known trademarks. The methodology employed in this research is normative legal research, focusing on the exposition of concepts and doctrines within legal science. The findings of this study indicate that trademarks meeting the criteria for well-known status, as stipulated in positive law, are entitled to absolute legal protection. This means that if another party uses the same or imitates a well-known trademark, the trademark owner has the right to pursue legal action. In today’s business era, we frequently encounter many well-known trademarks, both domestic and foreign. Therefore, it is essential to secure these well-known trademarks to prevent potential misuse in the trade of goods and services. Such protection is not only beneficial for trademark owners but also for consumers.
The Urgency of Legal Regulation for Do Not Resuscitate Orders in the Indonesian Healthcare System: A Comparative Study with the United Kingdom Philip Anggra; Lewiandy
Journal of Law, Politic and Humanities Vol. 5 No. 1 (2024): (JLPH) Journal of Law, Politic and Humanities
Publisher : Dinasti Research

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.38035/jlph.v5i1.898

Abstract

The “Do Not Resuscitate” (DNR) order represents a critical ethical and legal directive within healthcare, providing patients the autonomy to decline cardiopulmonary resuscitation (CPR) at life’s end. This research examines the comparative legal frameworks and procedural implementations of DNR orders in Indonesia and the United Kingdom, highlighting the disparities and the impact on healthcare systems. Despite its recognition in Indonesia, DNR lacks specific legislation, influenced by cultural and religious perceptions that view end-of-life decisions as taboo. Conversely, the UK has established robust legal protocols under the NHS and the Mental Capacity Act 2005, ensuring DNR decisions align with patient rights and medical ethics. This study employs a qualitative comparative approach to analyze DNR policies, assessing the alignment of Indonesia’s practices with international standards and the UK’s structured approach. Through examining legal documents and health policies, this research proposes recommendations for Indonesia to enhance DNR regulatory frameworks, aiming to reconcile cultural sensitivities with the need for ethical clarity in medical decision-making. The findings suggest a pressing need for Indonesia to establish clear, culturally adapted DNR regulations to improve healthcare quality and respect for patient autonomy.
Expansion of Indonesian Trade in the Pacific Region Through Increasing Indonesian Trade - Papua New Guinea Gebriella Sagina Hutabarat; Akim; Darmansjah Djumala
Journal of Law, Politic and Humanities Vol. 5 No. 1 (2024): (JLPH) Journal of Law, Politic and Humanities
Publisher : Dinasti Research

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.38035/jlph.v5i1.899

Abstract

This article discusses the expansion of Indonesia's trade in the Pacific region, with a specific focus on enhancing trade relations between Indonesia and Papua New Guinea. In recent years, Indonesia has sought to strengthen its position as a key trading partner in the region by leveraging the rich natural resources of Papua New Guinea and improving market access. This research analyzes the factors influencing the trade relationship between the two countries, including trade policies, regulatory quality, and the challenges faced in increasing trade flows. Furthermore, the article explores the potential for collaboration in strategic sectors such as agriculture, fisheries, and renewable energy, as well as how both countries can address existing obstacles to maximize the benefits of trade cooperation. The research findings indicate that through appropriate policies and enhanced bilateral cooperation, Indonesia can increase trade volume and make a significant contribution to the economic development of both countries in the Pacific region.
Political Preferences of Voters with Disabilities in the 2024 Elections: Values, Perceptions, Trends and Satisfaction Vs Ideological Values and Group Strength Yayan Sahi; Ramli Mahmud; Udin Hamim
Journal of Law, Politic and Humanities Vol. 5 No. 1 (2024): (JLPH) Journal of Law, Politic and Humanities
Publisher : Dinasti Research

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.38035/jlph.v5i1.903

Abstract

This study aims to analyze the political preferences of voters with disabilities in the 2024 election based on value preferences, perceptions, tendencies, and satisfactions, as well as the influence of ideological values and group strengths. The method used is qualitative with a phenomenological approach. Primary data sources came from the KPU (General Election Commission), Bawaslu (Election Supervisory Agency), and Kesbangpol (National Unity and Political Agency) of Bone Bolango Regency, as well as local voters with disabilities, while secondary data was obtained from analysis of reports, report books on election organizer activities, research journals, and election laws. The data analysis process includes data reduction, data presentation, and drawing conclusions. The results of the analysis revealed that of the 1,450 voters with disabilities registered in 18 sub-districts, only 650 exercised their voting rights, while the other 800 did not participate. This condition indicates the low engagement of voters with disabilities, which is influenced by their orientation to their value preferences, perceptions, tendencies, and satisfactions, which is often distorted by negative labeling in the context of electoral politics. The lack of adequate accommodation for electoral rights and accessibility for voters with disabilities also leads to disappointment, which ultimately reinforces ideological patterns and group identities that make them reluctant to channel their political rights. This study suggests the importance of further development of an ideal political preference strengthening model for voters with disabilities to reduce the instability of their political participation due to disappointment with the conduct of the elections.

Page 38 of 106 | Total Record : 1054

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