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Sri Maywati
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jl. Siliwangi no 24 Tasikmalaya
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INDONESIA
Jurnal Kesehatan komunitas Indonesia
Published by Universitas Siliwangi
ISSN : 16939654     EISSN : 16939654     DOI : DOI : 10.37058/jkki.v18i2.5205
Core Subject : Health, Education,
Education Health Professions Public Health
Ruang lingkup Jurnal Kesehatan Komunitas Indonesia meliputi : 1. Administrasi dan Kebijakan kesehatan 2. Promosi kesehatan berkaitan dengan perilaku kesehatan 3. Epidemiologi kesehatan .. 4. Kesehatan lingkungan .... 5. Kesehatan dan keselamatan kerja .. 6. Gizi kesehatan masyarakat .. 7. Kesehatan reproduksi 8. Statistik kesehatan
Arjuna Subject : Profesi Kesehatan - Profesi Kesehatan (Lain-Lain)
Articles 7 Documents
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Search results for , issue "Vol 19, No 2 (2023)" : 7 Documents clear
HUBUNGAN POLA ASUH ORANG TUA DAN LINGKUNGAN TEMAN SEBAYA DENGAN KESEHATAN MENTAL REMAJA DI SMA NEGERI 2 MAJALENGKA TAHUN 2023 Maula, Yusrina Ni'mal; Lina, Nur; Neni, Neni
Jurnal Kesehatan Komunitas Indonesia Vol 19, No 2 (2023)
Publisher : Fakultas Ilmu Kesehatan Universitas Siliwangi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37058/jkki.v19i2.8642

Abstract

Mental health problems in Indonesia are dominated by teenagers. The results of the 2022 Indonesia-National Adolescent Mental Health Survey (I-NAMHS) state that one in three or 34.9% of adolescents experience mental health problems. Adolescence is one of the factors that have an influence on mental health. The aim to analyze the relationship between parenting style and peer environment with adolescent mental health at SMA Negeri 2 Majalengka in 2023. Methode of the research is cross-sectional methode. The sampling technique used  proportionate stratified random sampling. The population in this study were students of SMA Negeri 2 Majalengka, totaling 863 students. The samples studied were 273 samples. The instruments used were the Strength and Difficulties Questionnaire (SDQ) and the parenting style questionnaire. Data analysis used the Pearson Chi-Square Test. Results: The p-value between parenting style and adolescent mental health is 0.030 0.05. The p-value between peer environment and adolescent mental health is 0.000 0.05. Conclusion: There is a significant relationship between parenting style and peer environment and adolescent mental health at SMA Negeri 2 Majalengka in 2023. Suggestion: Counseling can be done for students regarding mental health and peer environment which can be done by the school or doing work together with the Munjul Health Center and can carry out periodic seminars or directions to parents of students regarding the importance of maintaining communication with children, children's mental health, or overall parenting.
PERBEDAAN EFEKTIVITAS DOSIS CAMPURAN KAPUR TOHOR DAN KAPUR BARUS TERHADAP PENURUNAN KEPADATAN LALAT PADA SAMPAH ORGANIK DI TEMPAT PENAMPUNGAN SEMENTARA (TPS) PASAR CIKURUBUK KOTA TASIKMALAYA Putra, Adithya Pratama; Setiyono, Andik; Maywati, Sri
Jurnal Kesehatan Komunitas Indonesia Vol 19, No 2 (2023)
Publisher : Fakultas Ilmu Kesehatan Universitas Siliwangi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37058/jkki.v19i2.9593

Abstract

All economic activities that take place in the market will always produce waste. The Cikurubuk Market Temporary Dumpster (TPS) in Tasikmalaya City has not been managed properly so that it became a breeding place for flies. The application of quicklime and camphor is one of the fly control measures that can be taken in their breeding places. The goal og research to determined the difference in the effectiveness of doses of camphor and camphor mixture on reducing fly density in TPS and to found the most effective dose. The methode is experimental research and post-test only control group design. The independent variable in this study was the dose of camphor and camphor mixture, while the dependent variable was fly density. The population in this study were all flies in the Cikurubuk Market TPS in Tasikmalaya City. The samples in this study were flies trapped by fly traps. Data analysis in this study used one way anova statistical test with post hoc least significant differences (LSD) test. The results showed that the highest mean of fly density was obtained in the control group which was 16.33 flies. The lowest mean of fly density was obtained in the dose 6 treatment group, which was 5.67 flies. The results of statistical tests showed that there were differences in fly density based on variations in the dose of a mixture of quicklime and camphor in organic waste (p value = 0.000). The results of the post hoc test showed that dose 6 (5 grams of quicklime and 5 grams of camphor) was the most effective treatment group in reducing fly density in organic waste with a mean difference value of 10.667. The suggestion is necessary to take fly control measures by applying a mixture of lime and camphor to organic waste at a dose of 5 grams of lime and 5 grams of camphor per 10 liters of organic waste.
DETERMINAN PRAKTIK MEROKOK KEPALA KELUARGA DI KELUHARAN CIBADUYUT KOTA BANDUNG Junisa, Nurfita Ainaiyah; Abdurrahmat, Asep Suryana; Maywati, Sri
Jurnal Kesehatan Komunitas Indonesia Vol 19, No 2 (2023)
Publisher : Fakultas Ilmu Kesehatan Universitas Siliwangi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37058/jkki.v19i2.8643

Abstract

Smoking is a habit of smoking cigarettes carried out by society and is an unavoidable necessity for someone who has a tendency towards smoking. Based on 2018 Basic Health Research data, the prevalence of smoking in Bandung City exceeds the provincial figure, namely 34.04%. The lowest indicator of not smoking in the house in the city of Bandung is in Cibaduyut Village with a prevalence of 8.63%, so research was conducted on the behavioral determinants that influence the head of the family to practice smoking. The method used in this research is a quantitative method with a descriptive approach and the research design used is Cross Sectional. The research population of heads of families living in Cibaduyut sub-district was 2,716 heads of families. The sample of 249 heads of families was selected using a proportional random sampling technique, namely. The research instrument was a questionnaire and the data was analyzed by the chi square test at an alpha significance level of 0.05. The results of the research show that there were a relationship between the variables of attitudes include beliefs, values, traditions, affordability of cigarettes, and social environment with the smoking practices of family heads in Cibaduyut Village, Bandung City. Meanwhile, for the variables of knowledge and exposure to cigarette advertising, there was no significant relationship. Society is expected to start changing the paradigm that can influence smoking practices.
HUBUNGAN ANTARA FAKTOR HOST DAN ENVIRONMENT DENGAN KEJADIAN PNEUMONIA PADA BALITA DI WILAYAH KERJA UPTD PUSKESMAS CILEMBANG KOTA TASIKMALAYA Hudmawan, Zalfa Azzachra; Abdurrahmat, Asep Suryana; Annashr, Nissa Noor
Jurnal Kesehatan Komunitas Indonesia Vol 19, No 2 (2023)
Publisher : Fakultas Ilmu Kesehatan Universitas Siliwangi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37058/jkki.v19i2.8644

Abstract

Pneumonia is still listed as a major health problem in children in developing countries and is one of the diseases that causes the highest morbidity and mortality in children under five years of age (toddlers). Pneumonia is a form of acute repiratory infection (ARI) that attacks the lungs most often caused by viruses or bacteria. The goal of research to determine the relationship between host and environment factors with the incidence of pneumonia in toddlers. The methode is quantitative using a case control study design with a sample of 55 people. The instrument used is a questionnaire. The sampling technique for the case group was carried out by proportional random sampling and for the control group by simple random sampling. The results bivariate test showed that there a relationship between gender (p=0,039), exclusive breastfeeing (p=0,000), immunization status (p=0,000), family income (p=0,026), mothers education (p=0,032), exposure to smoking (p=0,028), and occupancy density (p=0,016) on the incidence of pneumonia in toddlers. The suggestion is increasing the role of family in supporting toodler health and providing education about healthy home also need to be done by health workers.
ANALISIS BEBAN KERJA TUGAS POKOK DAN TAMBAHAN TIM MANAJEMEN MUTU DI UPTD PUSKESMAS KAHURIPAN KOTA TASIKMALAYA 'Aisy, Bilqiis Rihhadatul; Muharry, Andy; Neni, Neni
Jurnal Kesehatan Komunitas Indonesia Vol 19, No 2 (2023)
Publisher : Fakultas Ilmu Kesehatan Universitas Siliwangi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37058/jkki.v19i2.8645

Abstract

Less optimal performance is affected by excessive workload. To be able to control the quantity and quality of health services at the Puskesmas, it is necessary to do a workload analysis. The research design used is descriptive-qualitative. The determination of research informants was carried out using a purposive sampling technique. Informants in this study include as many as 10 people. The main tasks of the quality management team are those who serve as junior midwives, health laboratory institutions, first-time general practitioners, supervising nurses, associate dentists, associate nutritionists, environmental sanitationists, and associate general practitioners. Additional duties of the quality management team consist of the person in charge of quality, quality secretary, PPI coordinator, risk management coordinator, patient safety coordinator, K3 coordinator, internal audit coordinator, UKM coordinator, and UKP coordinator. The workload of young specialist midwives, health laboratory personnel, and first specialist general practitioners is included in the excess category. Additional task workload requires employees to carry out quality management tasks with as many as seven people. The suggestion that can be made is to carry out workload analysis related to main and additional tasks so that members who have excessive workload can be identified so that they can redistribute tasks to employees who have less workload. In addition, education and training activities should be carried out so that the implementation of quality management duties is carried out effectively and efficiently.
ANALISIS KUALITATIF FAKTOR PERILAKU SEKSUAL PRANIKAH REMAJA BERDASARKAN TEORI PERILAKU LAWRENCE GREEN (Studi Kasus di Wilayah Kerja Puskesmas Cilembang Kota Tasikmalaya) Firdaus, Anisah Rahmah; Saraswati, Dian; Gustaman, Rian Arie
Jurnal Kesehatan Komunitas Indonesia Vol 19, No 2 (2023)
Publisher : Fakultas Ilmu Kesehatan Universitas Siliwangi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37058/jkki.v19i2.8638

Abstract

Adolescence is a period of transition from children to adults. Adolescence is a period of transition from children to adults. Behavior that leads to intimacy, sexual attraction and sexual habits carried out by two people of the same sex or the opposite sex before a legal marriage is called premarital sex behavior. This study aims to determine what factors can influence adolescent premarital sexual behavior based on the behavioral theory of Lawrence Green and Sarwono and how it impacts. The method in this research is a qualitative method with a case study approach. Informants are teenage girls who have premarital sex. The results of this study indicate predisposing factors for premarital sexual behavior, namely lack of knowledge, increased sexual libido, emotions, expectations, enabling factors for sexual behavior, namely the use of technological developments and information that is not wise. Reinforcing factors for sexual behavior are the attitudes of parents who taboo on sex, attitudes of peers that have a negative influence, delaying the age of marriage, tabooing sex, sexual violence, role vacancies, economics, conditions for joining the group. The impact of this sexual behavior is depression, low self- esteem, reproductive organ disorders, STD, pregnancy out of wedlock, sex addiction, regret, decreased school performance, social sanctions, sex becomes a teenage lifestyle, and sexual deviations. Therefore, to overcome this, it takes a wise attitude from parents, the community, health workers, and the youth themselves, so that they can get through the transition period safely.
GAMBARAN TINGKAT PENGETAHUAN PENGENDARA SEPEDA MOTOR TENTANG PENYAKIT INFEKSI SALURAN PERNAFASAN AKUT DI WILAYAH PASAR PANCASILA TASIKMALAYA Riyana, Asep; Rahman, Arip; A.S Hidayat, Asep
Jurnal Kesehatan Komunitas Indonesia Vol 19, No 2 (2023)
Publisher : Fakultas Ilmu Kesehatan Universitas Siliwangi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37058/jkki.v19i2.8646

Abstract

Motorbike riders, especially those who work as motorbike taxi drivers, are very at risk of being negatively impacted by air pollution which will affect their health status, such as acute respiratory infections. Motorcyclist knowledge about ISPA is one of the main assets in improving health status and minimizing the incidence of ISPA. ISPA is a respiratory tract infection that lasts up to 14 days and can be transmitted through saliva, blood, sneezing or air. The aim of this research is to determine the level of knowledge of motorcyclists about ISPA in the Pancasila Market Area, Tasikmalaya City. The design of this research is descriptive research, the population in the research is motorbike taxis in the Pancasila Market Area as many as 112 people, the sample studied was 24 people using purposive sampling techniques. Data analysis used frequency distribution. The results of the research show that the knowledge of motorcyclists about ISPA in the Pancasila Market Area is mostly in the Fair category (54%), regarding the meaning of ISPA is equally large, namely in the good (50%) and Fair (50%) categories, regarding signs and symptoms ISPA is mostly in the Poor category (46%), about the causes of ISPA mostly in the Fair category (46%), about factors influencing ISPA mostly in the Poor category (42%), about preventing ISPA mostly in the Good category (71 %). It is hoped that health workers will provide education, especially about ISPA.

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