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All Journal Sainstek Jambura Journal of Health Sciences and Research Journal Health & Science : Gorontalo Journal Health and Science Community EDUTECH : Jurnal Inovasi Pendidikan Berbantuan Teknologi Jurnal Ilmiah Kesehatan (JIKA) International Journal of Health Science & Medical Research Jurnal Kesehatan komunitas Indonesia Jurnal Abdimas Jatibara
Asep Suryana Abdurrahmat
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Biochemistry, Genetics & Molecular Biology Dentistry Education Environmental Science Health Professions Immunology & microbiology Medicine & Pharmacology Neuroscience Nursing Public Health Social Sciences Veterinary

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HUBUNGAN DUKUNGAN SOSIAL KELUARGA DAN PENGETAHUAN DENGAN PERILAKU PENGENDALIAN HIPERTENSI DI WILAYAH KERJA PUSKESMAS KARANGNUNGGAL KABUPATEN TASIKMALAYA saraswati, dian; Abdurrahmat, Asep Suryana; Novianti, Siti
Jambura Journal of Health Sciences and Research Vol 1, No 2 (2019): July
Publisher : Universitas Negeri Gorontalo

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Abstract

Hipertensi merupakan penyakit kornis yang secara independen berhubungan dengan penyakit kardiovaskuler.Hipertensi ini merupakan faktor risiko terbanyak penyakit serebrovaskuler seperti stroke.Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk membuat model determinan pengetahuan dan dukungan sosial keluarga dengan perilaku pengendalian hipertensi di Puskesmas Karangnunggal Kabupaten Tasikmalaya.Penelitian ini menggunakan desain kross seksional dengan jumlah sampel sebanyak 188 orang yang diambil secara purposif. Analisis bivariat dengan menggunakan uji statistik kai square pada derajat kepercayaan 95%. Hasil analisis sebanyak 70,4% responden memiliki dukungan sosial keluarga baik,  sebanyak 38,3% memiliki pengetahuan baik ;36,2% memiliki kepatuhan minum obat kurang baik dan 16,5% memiliki perilaku pengendalian hipertensi kurang baik. Hasil analisis bivariat diperoleh nilai signifikan bahwa variabel dukungan sosial keluarga dan pengetahuan berhubungan dengan perilaku pengendalian hipertensi dengan masing-masing nilai p 0,013 dan 0,03.
BIOENERGI DALAM OLAHRAGA Abdurrahmat, Asep Suryana
Sainstek Vol 1, No 3, 2006
Publisher : Jurnal Sainstek

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Abstract

Dalam suatu program latihan atau olahraga seringkali dilakukan variasi gerakan yang akan menimbulkan efek fisiologis yang berbeda. Adaptasi tubuh terhadap kondisi fisiologis tersebut akan merangsang terjadinya sejumlah reaksi kimia enzimatis dalam tubuh guna mempertahankan prinsip homeostatis. Selain itu, terjadi oksidasi berbagai sumber makanan dalam rangka menjaga kontinyuitas suplai energi. Penentuan sumber energi yang akan dioksidasi (energy predominant) sangat tergantung dengan kondisi fisiologis tubuh. Dengan demikian terdapat keterkaitan antara variasi gerakan dengan sumber energi yang digunakan untuk melakukan gerakan-gerakan tersebut.
HUBUNGAN DUKUNGAN SOSIAL KELUARGA DAN PENGETAHUAN DENGAN PERILAKU PENGENDALIAN HIPERTENSI DI WILAYAH KERJA PUSKESMAS KARANGNUNGGAL KABUPATEN TASIKMALAYA Dian Saraswaty; Asep Suryana Abdurrahmat; Siti Novianti
Journal Health & Science : Gorontalo Journal Health and Science Community Vol 2, No 2 (2018): APRIL: JOURNAL HEALTH AND SCIENCE : GORONTALO JOURNAL HEALTH AND SCIENCE COMMUNI
Publisher : Gorontalo State University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (369.056 KB) | DOI: 10.35971/gojhes.v2i2.5272

Abstract

ABSTRAKHipertensi merupakan penyakit kornis yang secara independen berhubungan dengan penyakit kardiovaskuler.Hipertensi ini merupakan faktor risiko terbanyak penyakit serebrovaskuler seperti stroke.Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk membuat model determinan pengetahuan dan dukungan sosial keluarga dengan perilaku pengendalian hipertensi di Puskesmas Karangnunggal Kabupaten Tasikmalaya.Penelitian ini menggunakan desain kross seksional dengan jumlah sampel sebanyak 188 orang yang diambil secara purposif. Analisis bivariat dengan menggunakan uji statistik kai square pada derajat kepercayaan 95%. Hasil analisis sebanyak 70,4% responden memiliki dukungan sosial keluarga baik, sebanyak 38,3% memiliki pengetahuan baik, 36,2% memiliki kepatuhan minum obat kurang baik dan 16,5% memiliki perilaku pengendalian hipertensi kurang baik. Hasil analisis bivariat diperoleh nilai signifikan bahwa variabel dukungan sosial keluarga dan pengetahuan berhubungan dengan perilaku pengendalian hipertensi dengan masing-masing nilai p 0,013 dan 0,03.
ANALYSIS OF ACCEPTANCE OF WORK-BASED STASION MODELS ANTHROPOMETRY MATH MODEL FOR EMBROIDERY WORKERS (CASE STUDY: KECAMATAN KAWALU TASIKMALAYA) Rian Arie Gustaman; Asep Suryana Abdurrahmat; Siti Novianti
International Journal of Health Science & Medical Research Vol 1, No 1 (2022): February 2022
Publisher : UNG

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (209.824 KB) | DOI: 10.37905/ijhsmr.v1i1.7650

Abstract

The attitude of the craftsmen and work station models in embroidery companies that are uncomfortable and safe for the body coupled with work organization that is not yet well organized often causes various problems for the body. The results of previous studies note that there are several angles that need attention: (1) the angle formed between the upper leg and buttocks, (2) the angle formed by the upper arm with the shoulder and (3) the angle formed between the upper arm and the forearm . Based on this, we have designed a work station model that measures the dimensions of the three angles above. However, the model still needs to be tested for community acceptance.The method used in testing the work station model is the acceptance analysis approach using the modified Technology Acceptance Model (TAM) measurement method so that it can be used to determine the level of user acceptance of the work station model created.This research was conducted in three stages by considering several factors, such as the number of researchers, time and budget of funds. Respondents in this study were embroidery workers who had worked for at least 1 year totaling 100 people from various embroidery industries in the city of Tasikmalaya. Before distributing the questionnaire. Respondents are invited to use the work station model for 45 - 60 minutes to carry out sewing activities in general. Because there is only one work station model, each respondent alternates using the work station model until all respondents use it. The trial process lasted for 20 days, namely per day there were 5 respondents who tested using the work station model. Keywords: TAM; Stasion Kera; Bordir
DETERMINAN PRAKTIK MEROKOK KEPALA KELUARGA DI KELUHARAN CIBADUYUT KOTA BANDUNG Junisa, Nurfita Ainaiyah; Abdurrahmat, Asep Suryana; Maywati, Sri
Jurnal Kesehatan Komunitas Indonesia Vol 19, No 2 (2023)
Publisher : Fakultas Ilmu Kesehatan Universitas Siliwangi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37058/jkki.v19i2.8643

Abstract

Smoking is a habit of smoking cigarettes carried out by society and is an unavoidable necessity for someone who has a tendency towards smoking. Based on 2018 Basic Health Research data, the prevalence of smoking in Bandung City exceeds the provincial figure, namely 34.04%. The lowest indicator of not smoking in the house in the city of Bandung is in Cibaduyut Village with a prevalence of 8.63%, so research was conducted on the behavioral determinants that influence the head of the family to practice smoking. The method used in this research is a quantitative method with a descriptive approach and the research design used is Cross Sectional. The research population of heads of families living in Cibaduyut sub-district was 2,716 heads of families. The sample of 249 heads of families was selected using a proportional random sampling technique, namely. The research instrument was a questionnaire and the data was analyzed by the chi square test at an alpha significance level of 0.05. The results of the research show that there were a relationship between the variables of attitudes include beliefs, values, traditions, affordability of cigarettes, and social environment with the smoking practices of family heads in Cibaduyut Village, Bandung City. Meanwhile, for the variables of knowledge and exposure to cigarette advertising, there was no significant relationship. Society is expected to start changing the paradigm that can influence smoking practices.
HUBUNGAN ANTARA FAKTOR HOST DAN ENVIRONMENT DENGAN KEJADIAN PNEUMONIA PADA BALITA DI WILAYAH KERJA UPTD PUSKESMAS CILEMBANG KOTA TASIKMALAYA Hudmawan, Zalfa Azzachra; Abdurrahmat, Asep Suryana; Annashr, Nissa Noor
Jurnal Kesehatan Komunitas Indonesia Vol 19, No 2 (2023)
Publisher : Fakultas Ilmu Kesehatan Universitas Siliwangi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37058/jkki.v19i2.8644

Abstract

Pneumonia is still listed as a major health problem in children in developing countries and is one of the diseases that causes the highest morbidity and mortality in children under five years of age (toddlers). Pneumonia is a form of acute repiratory infection (ARI) that attacks the lungs most often caused by viruses or bacteria. The goal of research to determine the relationship between host and environment factors with the incidence of pneumonia in toddlers. The methode is quantitative using a case control study design with a sample of 55 people. The instrument used is a questionnaire. The sampling technique for the case group was carried out by proportional random sampling and for the control group by simple random sampling. The results bivariate test showed that there a relationship between gender (p=0,039), exclusive breastfeeing (p=0,000), immunization status (p=0,000), family income (p=0,026), mothers education (p=0,032), exposure to smoking (p=0,028), and occupancy density (p=0,016) on the incidence of pneumonia in toddlers. The suggestion is increasing the role of family in supporting toodler health and providing education about healthy home also need to be done by health workers.
PROFIL KETERAMPILAN BERPIKIR KREATIF PESERTA DIDIK PADA PEMBELAJARAN FISIKA WAFA, ASRI SOFIA; ABDURRAHMAT, ASEP SURYANA; NANA, NANA; HERNAWATI, DIANA; BADRIAH, LIAH
EDUTECH : Jurnal Inovasi Pendidikan Berbantuan Teknologi Vol. 5 No. 1 (2025)
Publisher : Pusat Pengembangan Pendidikan dan Penelitian Indonesia (P4I)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.51878/edutech.v5i1.4522

Abstract

Creative thinking skills are one of the essential 21st-century skills that need to be developed in physics learning. This study aims to describe the profile of students' creative thinking skills in grade X at SMA YAB Sukaratu Tasikmalaya school year 2024/2025 during physics learning. The research method used is descriptive quantitative, with an essay test instrument based on four indicators of creative thinking skills: fluency, flexibility, originality, and elaboration. The study involved 23 students out of a total population of 46. The results show that the average creative thinking skills of students are in the moderate category, with an average score of 42.81%. The fluency indicator achieved the highest score of 55%, while the elaboration indicator obtained the lowest score of 24.37%. The low level of students' creative thinking skills is influenced by teacher-centered learning approaches, limited integration of contextual phenomena, and insufficient opportunities for students to experiment and develop ideas in depth. This study recommends implementing a technology-based Project-Based Learning model to enhance students' creative thinking skills. This model enables students to identify real-world problems, design innovative solutions, and develop creative ideas in contexts relevant to everyday life. This effort is expected to encourage students to think more critically, flexibly, and originally in physics learning. ABSTRAKKeterampilan berpikir kreatif merupakan salah satu tuntutan keterampilan abad 21 yang penting dikembangkan dalam pembelajaran fisika. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mendeskripsikan profil keterampilan berpikir kreatif peserta didik kelas X SMA YAB Sukaratu Tasikmalaya tahun ajaran 2024/2025 pada pembelajaran fisika. Metode penelitian yang digunakan adalah deskriptif kuantitatif dengan instrumen berupa tes uraian berdasarkan empat indikator keterampilan berpikir kreatif, yaitu fluency, flexibility, originality, dan elaboration. Penelitian ini melibatkan 23 peserta didik dari total populasi 46 peserta didik. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa rata-rata keterampilan berpikir kreatif peserta didik berada pada kategori sedang dengan skor rata-rata 42,81%. Indikator fluency memiliki skor tertinggi sebesar 55%, sedangkan indikator elaboration memperoleh skor terendah sebesar 24,37%. Rendahnya keterampilan berpikir kreatif peserta didik disebabkan oleh pendekatan pembelajaran yang berpusat pada guru, kurangnya integrasi fenomena kontekstual, serta terbatasnya ruang bagi peserta didik untuk bereksperimen dan mengembangkan ide secara mendalam. Penelitian ini merekomendasikan penerapan model Project-Based Learning berbasis teknologi untuk meningkatkan keterampilan berpikir kreatif peserta didik. Model ini memungkinkan peserta didik untuk mengidentifikasi masalah nyata, merancang solusi inovatif, serta mengembangkan ide kreatif dalam konteks yang relevan dengan kehidupan sehari-hari. Upaya ini diharapkan mampu mendorong peserta didik untuk berpikir lebih kritis, fleksibel, dan orisinal dalam pembelajaran fisika.
Upaya Pencegahan Penyakit Diabetes Melitus dan Stunting melalui Edukasi Kesehatan pada Tokoh Agama Islam di Kota Tasikmalaya Abdurrahmat, Asep Suryana; Gustaman, Rian Arie; Saeful Mubarok, Acep Zoni; Destiati, Dita; Rahmawaty, Aisya; Andiriantie, Sharla Alicia
Jurnal Abdimas Jatibara Vol 3, No 2 (2025): Jatibara Vol.3 No.2 Februari 2025
Publisher : STIKES Yayasan RS.Dr.Soetomo

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29241/jaj.v3i2.2047

Abstract

Pandangan Islam tentang kesehatan menekankan kebersihan, ketenangan, dan keseimbangan dalam kehidupan. Perilaku kesehatan dipahami dapat mempengaruhi aktivitas manusia, terutama dalam melakukan ibadah. Upaya penambahan pengetahuan tentang aspek kesehatan bagi seseorang ataupun masyarakat sangat diperlukan guna meningkatkan pengetahuan dan pemahamannya agar dapat mengoptimalkan produktivitas dalam berkegiatan sehari-hari. Seorang tokoh agama islam khususnya dalam Islam memiliki peran sebagai teladan dan panutan bagi masyarakat. Mereka juga memiliki potensi besar untuk menyebarkan informasi kesehatan, termasuk pencegahan diabetes melitus dan stunting. Forum pesantren dan MUI kota Tasikmalaya merupakan lembaga berbasis agama yang memiliki guru ataupun tenaga pendidik seorang kiyai maupun ustad/ustadzah. Melakukan pelatihan kepada kiyai dan guru agama dapat meningkatkan pengetahuan tentang penyakit diabetes melitus dan stunting beserta cara pencegahan penyakitnya. Hasil diskusi dengan mitra diperoleh kesepakatan bahwa model kegiatan Pengabdian bagi Masyarakat Program Peningkatan Kesehatan Masyarakat (PbM-PPKM) yang akan dilakukan adalah edukasi kesehatan terkait pencegahan penyakit diabetes melitus dan stunting pada forum pesantren dan MUI Kota Tasikmalaya. Selain itu disampaikan juga informasi mengenai pentingnya seorang tokoh agama islam dalam upaya peningkatan kesehatan masyarakat. Kegiatan PbM-PPKM dihadiri oleh 37 orang yang terdiri dari Majeli Ulama Indonesia (MUI), Forum Pondok Pesantren, dan penyuluh agama Islam.  Hasil dari kegiatan pengabdian melalui pemberian edukasi kesehatan, pengetahuan para peserta dapat meningkat. Hal ini ditunjukkan dengan peningkatan skor hasil post test dibandingkan dengan skor pre-test. Pandangan Islam tentang kesehatan menekankan kebersihan, ketenangan, dan keseimbangan dalam kehidupan. Perilaku kesehatan dipahami dapat mempengaruhi aktivitas manusia, terutama dalam melakukan ibadah. Upaya penambahan pengetahuan tentang aspek kesehatan bagi seseorang ataupun masyarakat sangat diperlukan guna meningkatkan pengetahuan dan pemahamannya agar dapat mengoptimalkan produktivitas dalam berkegiatan sehari-hari. Seorang tokoh agama islam khususnya dalam Islam memiliki peran sebagai teladan dan panutan bagi masyarakat. Mereka juga memiliki potensi besar untuk menyebarkan informasi kesehatan, termasuk pencegahan diabetes melitus dan stunting. Forum pesantren dan MUI kota Tasikmalaya merupakan lembaga berbasis agama yang memiliki guru ataupun tenaga pendidik seorang kiyai maupun ustad/ustadzah. Melakukan pelatihan kepada kiyai dan guru agama dapat meningkatkan pengetahuan tentang penyakit diabetes melitus dan stunting beserta cara pencegahan penyakitnya. Hasil diskusi dengan mitra diperoleh kesepakatan bahwa model kegiatan Pengabdian bagi Masyarakat Program Peningkatan Kesehatan Masyarakat (PbM-PPKM) yang akan dilakukan adalah edukasi kesehatan terkait pencegahan penyakit diabetes melitus dan stunting pada forum pesantren dan MUI Kota Tasikmalaya. Selain itu disampaikan juga informasi mengenai pentingnya seorang tokoh agama islam dalam upaya peningkatan kesehatan masyarakat. Kegiatan PbM-PPKM dihadiri oleh 37 orang yang terdiri dari Majeli Ulama Indonesia (MUI), Forum Pondok Pesantren, dan penyuluh agama Islam.  Hasil dari kegiatan pengabdian melalui pemberian edukasi kesehatan, pengetahuan para peserta dapat meningkat. Hal ini ditunjukkan dengan peningkatan skor hasil post test dibandingkan dengan skor pre-test. 
HUBUNGAN LINGKUNGAN FISIK RUMAH DAN PERILAKU MEROKOK DENGAN KEJADIAN PNEUMONIA PADA BALITA DI WILAYAH KERJA PUSKESMAS SUKANAGALIH KABUPATEN CIANJUR Dzahraini, Devina; Abdurrahmat, Asep Suryana; Yogaswara, Dadan
Jurnal Kesehatan Komunitas Indonesia Vol 21, No 2 (2025)
Publisher : Fakultas Ilmu Kesehatan Universitas Siliwangi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37058/jkki.v21i2.16880

Abstract

Pneumonia is the leading cause of death from infection in children globally. The aim of this study was to analyze the relationship between the physical environment of the home and smoking behavior with the incidence of pneumonia in toddlers. The research method used was quantitative with a case-control study design. The case group consisted of 52 respondents and the control group consisted of 104 respondents (case-control ratio of 1:2). The independent variables in this study were housing density, ventilation area, humidity, and family members' smoking behavior, while the dependent variable was the incidence of pneumonia in infants. The case population in this study was infants aged 12–59 months who suffered from pneumonia in 2024, and the control population was all infants aged 12–59 months who did not suffer from pneumonia in 2024. The research instruments used were questionnaires, measurement sheets, hygrometers, and roll meters. The results of the bivariate test using the chi-square test showed that there was a significant relationship between housing density (p-value 0.001 with OR = 3.499), ventilation area (p-value 0.004 with OR = 2.895), humidity (p-value 0.047 with OR = 2.120), and family members' smoking behavior (p-value 0.015 with OR = 3.037) with the incidence of pneumonia in infants. The conclusion of this study is that there was a relationship between housing density, ventilation area, humidity, and family members' smoking habits with the incidence of pneumonia in infants. Recommendations for community health centers include the need to monitor the living conditions of the local community and conduct individual education regarding the dangers and health impacts of cigarette smoke.
Intervention of Development Stimulation and Nutrition Education of Complementary Feeding on The Growth and Development of Stunting Under-Free Children Abdurrahmat, Asep Suryana; Yunianto, Andi Eka; Betaditya, Dika; Listyawardhani, Yana; Wardani, Yusrima Syamsina
Jurnal Ilmiah Kesehatan (JIKA) Vol. 5 No. 3 (2023): Volume 5 Nomor 3 Desember 2023
Publisher : Sarana Ilmu Indonesia (salnesia)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36590/jika.v5i3.569

Abstract

The incidence of stunting under five is also related to the low level of knowledge in providing food intake that can meet children's needs. Appropriate intervention is expected to be able to deal with stunting incidents which can be irreversible at a later stage This study aimed to determine the effect of developmental stimulation interventions and providing MP-ASI nutrition education on stunted children under five. The design of this study was experimental with pre and post design. This study used educational media MP-ASI modules and stimulation, detection, early intervention of child growth and development (SDIDTK) by first conducting developmental screening using a developmental pre-screening questionnaire (KPSP). The intervention is carried out for 1 month. The subjects in this study were 44 stunted toddlers in Condong Village using a purposive sampling method. For data that were not normally distributed, the Wilcoxon test was used to determine the significance of the effect of the intervention, and for normally distributed data, a paired t-test was used. There were significant differences in the variables of weight, height, nutritional status, height/age, and energy intake of stunting toddlers before and after the intervention (p-value<0,05). However, there were no significant differences in the variables of protein, fat intake and child development (p-value>0,05). It is necessary to carry out further research related to the duration of providing child development stimulus to stunting toddlers, so that the results of changes in child development can occur significantly.
Co-Authors Andiriantie, Sharla Alicia Annashr, Nissa Noor Badriah, Liah Betaditya, Dika Destiati, Dita Dian Saraswati Dian Saraswaty Dzahraini, Devina Gustaman, Rian Arie Hernawati, Diana Hudmawan, Zalfa Azzachra Junisa, Nurfita Ainaiyah Listyawardhani, Yana Nana, Nana Novianti, Siti Rahmawaty, Aisya Rian Arie Gustaman Saeful Mubarok, Acep Zoni Siti Novianti Sri Maywati WAFA, ASRI SOFIA Wardani, Yusrima Syamsina Yogaswara, Dadan Yunianto, Andi Eka